小升初任务型阅读：人与自我（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 以“人与自我”为主题，通过对话、短文阅读，结合回答问题、填空、判断等题型，训练细节信息定位与跨文化理解，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人物介绍|对话+短文（1-4题、15-19题等）|信息匹配、是非判断|从个人信息（国籍、职业）到性格特征，构建人物认知逻辑链| |日常活动|短文（24-28题、75题等）|时间顺序填空、行为描述|按“时间-行为”线索梳理日常活动，培养逻辑思维| |文化习俗|短文（5-9题、72-74题等）|跨文化对比填空、意义理解|从中国到多国习俗，渗透文化多样性，提升文化意识|

小升初任务型阅读：人与自我 阅读对话，根据对话大意回答问题。 Joseph: Hello，my name is Joseph. Where are you from? Andrew: Hi，I’m Andrew. I’m from the U.S. What about you? Joseph: I’m from the U.K. This is my friend，Gao Ma. Andrew: Nice to meet you. Where are you from？ Gao Ma: I’m from China. This is my friend，Mary. Mary: Hello. I’m from Australia. Andrew: Hello，Mary. Nice to meet you. 1．Where is Andrew from? _____________________________________ 2．Is Joseph from the U.S.? _____________________________________ 3．Where’s Gao Ma from? _____________________________________ 4．Is Mary from China? _____________________________________ 阅读短文，回答问题。 “Happy birthday to you, happy birthday to you.” You must sing that song many times. People around the world sing it in different languages (语言). Some people blow balloons, have birthday cakes, receive gifts, blow candles and make wishes too. Some celebrate their birthdays in other ways In China, children and their families eat noodles on their birthday. That means along life. In India (印度), a child gives chocolates to everyone. It's sweet way to share the happiness. In Mexico (墨西哥), a child breaks open a pinata (糖果彩罐). Everyone shares the candies inside. That is luck! Almost all the ways to celebrate birthdays are interesting. Birthdays are fun around the world! Country (国家) Ways (方法) Meaning (含义) China eat ____5____ a long life ____6____ give ____7____ to everyone share ____8____ Mexico share ____9____ Luck 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。   Today is Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. 10．John and Jim go to a nature ________today. 11．There is a beautiful lake ________the forest in the park. 12．John and Jim see some fish ________ the lake. 13．John and Jim take pictures on the ________. 14．They want to ________ mountains, but they have no time. 阅读理解，根据短文内容回答后面的问题。 Hello! My name is Chen Jie. I have a new English teacher. His name is Tom. He is from China. He is tall and young. He is very kind to us. His favourite colour is black. He often wears black shoes. His class is so funny. He likes us very much. I also like my English teacher. 15．Who is Chen Jie's new English teacher? ________________________ 16．What colour does Tom like? ________________________ 17．Is Tom old? ________________________ 18．What's Tom like? ________________________ 19．Where is Chen Jie's English teacher from? ________________________ 开封的阳光小学即将迎接来自加拿大的外教访问团。李明作为小小讲解员向外教介绍了学校的大致情况。 Welcome to Yang Guang Primary School. It’s next to Dong Hu Lake. There are two buildings and a big playground in our school. This is our teaching building. There are 72 classrooms in it. This is another building. There are many function rooms (功能室) here. The library is on the first floor. On Fridays, we often read books here. The music room is on the second floor. On Wednesdays, we sing songs here. The computer room is on the third floor. On Thursdays, we learn to use computers here. The teachers’ offices are on the fourth floor. Every Mondays, we usually have the assembly (校会) here. There is a gym behind the building. We can play basketball and play ping-pong in it. We have a small garden in front of the gym. Students often water the plants and draw pictures of the flowers on Thursdays. 20．阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) There are two buildings and two playgrounds in our school. ( ) (2) The music room is on the second floor. ( ) (3) On Thursdays, we learn to use computers on the fourth floor. ( ) (4) The gym is behind the building. ( ) 21．根据短文回答问题。 (1) Where is Yang Guang Primary School? ___________________________ (2) How many classrooms are there in the school? ___________________________ 阅读短文，回答问题。 I’m Lee Ming. I live in Shanghai. I like watching films and reading story books. I go to school by subway. My mother is a nurse, she likes listening to music and going hiking. My father is a driver, he likes swimming. I sometimes go swimming with him. I often write emails on the weekend. Do you want to be my pen pal? 22．阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 1. Lee Ming lives in China. ( ) 2. He goes to school by bus. ( ) 3. He often writes emails on the weekday. ( ) 23．根据短文回答问题。 ① What does Lee Ming’s mother do? ______________ ② Does Lee Ming often go swimming with his father? _________, _____________. 阅读短文，将所缺内容填在横线上。 My Timetable(时间表) I get up at 6:20 a.m. Then I have breakfast at 6:50 a.m. I go to school at 7:20 a.m.I have five classes a day.My home is far(远的) from school, so I have lunch at school. I go home at 4:30 p.m. I do my homework after dinner and I go to bed at 9: 00 p.m. 24．I ________ at 6: 20 a.m. 25．I go to school at ________. 26．I have ________ classes a day. 27．I go home at ________. 28．I ________ at 9:00 p.m. 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。 I'm Sally and I live in Australia. Australia is a very big country and I live in the north. I've got a sister. We don't live near any schools, so my mother teaches us at home. We have classes in the morning and in the afternoon. We also go swimming and ride our horses. I'd like to have a pen friend in China because I'm studying Chinese history. 29．Sally lives in ________. 30．Sally has got one ________. 31．________teaches them at home. 32．They also go ________and ride their ________. 33．Sally is learning about ________. 阅读短文，回答问题，每空一词。 Wu Binbin went to Shanghai over his summer holiday. He went there by train. On the first day he went to the science museum by bus. He took lots of pictures. He went to the beach on the second day. There were many people on the beach. He went swimming. On the third day he visited his uncle. They had a big dinner in a big restaurant. He liked the food very much. He went back home by plane. He had a good time. 34．—Where did Wu Binbin go over his summer holiday? —He went to ______ over his summer holiday. 35．—How did he go to the science museum? —He went to the science museum ______ ______. 36．—Did he go fishing? —______, he ______. 37．—What did he do on the third day? —On the third day he ______ his ______. 38．—Where did they have a big dinner? —They had a big dinner in a big ______. 39．—Did Wu Binbin have a good time? —______, he ______. 阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。 Ben can’t play football well, but he is a football fan. He likes watching football games very much. He often reads newspapers. From newspapers he knows the time and the place of a football match. It was Thursday. Ben was reading a sports newspaper after lunch. It said there was going to be a nice football game on TV in the afternoon. He wanted to watch it very much. But he had to go to school. Suddenly he had a good idea. “Hello, Mrs Brown,” Ben said to his teacher on the phone. “Ben has a bad cold. He can’t go to school this afternoon.” “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs Brown. “But who’s that?” “It’s my father,” answered Ben. 40．根据短文内容选择正确的选项。 (1) Ben knows about a football game from ______. ( ) A．TV     B．newspapers    C． magazines (2) “a football fan” means ______ in Chinese. ( ) A．足球比赛   B．足球运动员    C． 足球迷 (3) The nice football game on TV was on ______. ( ) A．Thursday    B．Tuesday   C． Friday 41．根据短文内容回答问题。 (1) What’s Ben’s hobby? ___________________________ (2) Who’s talking to Mrs Brown on the phone? ___________________________ V. Read and finish. 阅读短文，完成答句或根据答句提出问句。 New decoration新装饰 Oliver's family moved to a new neighborhood. All the houses in the neighborhood looked the same. They were white or grey. Oliver didn't like the new house at all. One day, Oliver found some cans of paint in the basement（地下室）. “ Can I paint our house, Dad? ” he asked. “All right. But be careful,” Dad said. Oliver went to the back of the house with a brush and the paint. He painted two green trees, a yellow hammock（吊床）and a big red sun on the wall. There was a boy sleeping in the hammock. What a lovely picture! Oliver had a good time. When he turned round, he found some neighbours were looking at him. “I love your picture. Would you paint the beach and some shells for me? ” one of Oliver's neighbours asked. “I do love it. Would you paint some candies and donuts for my granddaughter?” another asked. Oliver was so happy and he spent several weekends painting houses. 42．Did Oliver like his new house at first（起先）? Why? ____________________________. 43．What was in the basement? ____________________________. 44．What did Oliver paint on his house? ____________________________. 45．Did Oliver's neighbours like his paintings? ____________________________. 46．____________________________? They were white or grey. 阅读短文，回答问题。 There will be a school concert (音乐会) after the exam. Anne, Lingling, Peter and Mingming are practicing their dance and song. Anne and Lingling are going to do a modern dance. Peter and Mingming will sing “It’s a Small World”. Lingling is good at dance. She teaches Anne the dance steps. Anne’s mother is going to make their concert clothes. All the children will look beautiful in those clothes. 47．When will there be a school concert? ______ the exam. 48．Who are going to sing in the school concert? ____________ will sing. 49．What is the name of the song? It’s ___________. 50．Who is good at dance? _______. 51．Will all the children look beautiful in those clothes? _________________________. James likes sports. So he’s strong in his middle school. Now his father and mother work in London. So he begins to study in a middle school there. He’s a member of the school rugby team .He likes the game very much and plays it on Saturday and Sunday. His grandma lives in a small village and one day she comes to see him. It’s Saturday and she doesn’t see the boy at home. So she goes to look for him in the school. She sees 30 boys stealing  only one ball. The old woman tells James to finish playing and go home with her. “But, Grandma, I….” “Don’t play with them, my dear!” says the old woman, “I’m going to buy a ball for you!” 52．Why is James so strong? __________________________________________________ 53．Where does his grandma live? __________________________________________________ 54．When does James play rugby? __________________________________________________ 55．What’s James doing when his grandma comes to see him? __________________________________________________ 56．Does the old woman know how to play rugby? __________________________________________________ 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。 Father, my mother and I are going on a trip to Beijing. I invite my friend Linda to go with us. Linda lives in Shenzhen. It is far from Shijiazhuang. She wants to come to Shijiazhuang by plane. She will stay with my family in Shijiazhuang for three days. After that, we are going to Beijing by train. We will visit the Palace Museum and go shopping in Beijing. We will stay in Beijing for five days. 57．My family is going to travel with ________. 58．I live in ________. 59．We are going to take a ________to Beijing. 60．Shenzhen is ________ ________Shijiazhuang. 61．Linda is going to stay in ________for three days. 阅读理解。 I’m Mike. I have a very beautiful postcard. It’s a picture about China. It’s from my Chinese friend Lingling. Lingling is my pen pal. She comes from ancient China. She likes pandas and dragons very much. Chinese pandas are very cute, they have black and white skin, black eyes, and round belly. Pandas like to eat bamboo very much. I like them, too. Chinese dragons are different from American dragons. They don’t have wings, but they can fly. They represent strength and power. Dragons are very sacred animals. I like dragons and pandas, too! Next time I will send Lingling my pictures and tell her about the animals I like. 62．The word “pen pal” in the text means____________. (    ) A．朋友 B．同学 C．笔友 63．Lingling’s favorite animals are ____________ and ____________. (    ) A．panda B．dragon C．Both A and B 64．Chinese pandas are very ____________. (    ) A．cute B．ugly C．clever 65．Chinese dragons are ____________ from American dragons. (    ) A．different B．same C．Both A and B 66．What will Mike send Lingling next time? ____________________________________________________________ 阅读理解   A Lazy Boy Two friends are having a holiday. Their names are Frank and Henry. Henry is very lazy. On the first evening of their holiday, Frank says to Henry," Here's some money. Go and buy some meat. " "I'm too tired, answers Henry," "You go." So Frank goes to buy the meat. Later he comes back and says to Henry, "Now here's the meat. Please cook it. " But Henry answers," No, I'm not good at cooking. You do it. " So Frank cooks the meat. Then he says to Henry," Go and get soinewater. "No, I don't want to get my clothes dirty," Henry answers. At last, Frank says," The meat is ready. Come and eat it. " "Yes, I'll do that, "answers Henry, "I don't like saying' No' all the time." 67．What are Frank and Henry doing? __________________________________ 68．Does Henry go to buy the meat? __________________________________ 69．Who cooks the meat? __________________________________ 70．Why doesn't Henry want to buy the meat and cook the meat? __________________________________ 71．Do Frank and Henry eat the meat at last? __________________________________ 阅读理解。 March 12th is Tree Planting Day. This year, our school bought many young trees before that day. On that day, we didn’t have classes. Our teachers took us to plant trees in our school. We began to plant trees after we got to school. Some pupils dug holes. Some pupils put the trees into the holes. Some pupils put the earth(土) back to the holes. Then we stepped on the earth hard. At last we watered the trees. From then on we looked after the trees carefully and the trees grew very well. They make our school more beautiful. How happy we are! 72．根据短文内容，补全句子。 (1) Tree Planting Day is on ______. (2) Teachers took the pupils to ______on Tree Planting Day. (3) Tress can make the school ______. 73．根据短文内容为植树的步骤排序。 A．Water the tress. B．Put the trees into the holes. C． Put the earth back to the holes. D．Step on the earth hard. E. Dig the holes. 正确的顺序是：______→______→______→______→______ 74．仿照例子，写一写树给我们带来的好处。 Trees can keep the air clean. (1) ____________________________________ (2) ____________________________________ 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 I’m Bill. I live in Tianjin. Last holiday, I went to Xi’an with my father. We went there by train. It’s fast. Xi’an is an old city. We visited the Terracotta Army(兵马俑) there. And we took many photos. We also ate some noodles. They were delicious. This holiday, I’m going to visit Sanya with my mother. We are going there by plane. Because it’s far from our city. And we’ll stay there for a week. My mother will swim in the sea. I’ll play football and sleep on the beach. We’re also going to watch the sunrise(日出) at sea. 75．根据短文内容，补全信息，每空一词。 Bill is my good friend. He went to Xi’an with his father by train last holiday. They ______ the Terracotta Army. They also _______ photos and ______ noodles. This holiday, he will visit Sanya with his mother. They will go by _______. They will ______ the ______ at sea. 76．根据短文，回答问题。 (1) How did Bill go to Xi’an with his father? They went ______ ______. (2) What will Bill’s mother do in Sanya? She will ______ ______. 阅读理解，根据短文内容, 判断对错和回答问题 What are your favourite fruits? Apples, bananas or oranges? I like apples very much. They are very good for us. I eat two apples every day (每天). My mother likes oranges. My father likes bananas. They are good, too. But I don’t like them. 77．Apples are good for us. ( ) 78．My mother likes bananas. ( ) 79．My father likes apples, too. ( ) 80．I don't like bananas. ( ) 81．How many apples do I eat every day? (根据短文内容回答) _____________________________ 82．Do you like apples? (根据实际情况回答) _____________________________ 阅读短文，填空。 Hi!Welcome to my shop.Many things are on sale(大减价) today.All socks and gloves are four yuan.They are very cheap.We have many pretty hats and sweaters.They are red，blue，white，yellow and more.A hat is only eight yuan.A sweater is thirty yuan.Scarves are cheap and nice，too. A scarf is only ten yuan.We have many pretty colours for you. 83．Many things are on ________in the shop. 84．A pair of socks and a pair of gloves are ________yuan. 85．A ________ is 8 yuan. 86．Two sweaters are ________yuan. 87．Scarves are ________and nice. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．He is from the U.S. 2．No, he isn’t. 3．Gao Ma is from China. 4．No, she isn’t. 【解析】1．问句的意思是：Andrew来自于哪里？通过短文第二行可知：他来自于美国。故答案为He is from the U.S. 2．问句的意思是：Joseph来自于美国吗？通过短文第三行可知：他来自于英国。故答案为No，he isn’t. 3．问句的意思是：Gao Ma来自于哪里？通过短文第五行可知：Gao Ma来自于中国。故答案为Gao Ma is from China. 4．问句的意思是：Mary来自于中国吗？通过短文第六行可知：Mary来自于澳大利亚。故答案为No，she isn’t. 5．noodles 6．India 7．chocolates 8．the happiness 9．the candies in a pinata 【解析】短文大意：介绍几个不同的国家孩子们不同的过生生日的方式。 5．根据In China, children and their families eat noodles on their birthday.可知过生日要吃面条，故答案为noodles。 6．根据In India (印度), a child gives chocolates to everyone. 可知是在印度。故答案为India。 7．根据In India (印度), a child gives chocolates to everyone. 在印度孩子给每个人送巧克力。故答案为chocolates. 8．根据In India (印度), a child gives chocolates to everyone. It's sweet way to share the happiness.可知孩子们送巧克力意为着分享快乐。故答案为the happiness。 9．根据In Mexico (墨西哥), a child breaks open a pinata (糖果彩罐). Everyone shares the candies inside. 可知孩子们分享糖果彩罐里的糖果。故答案为the candies in a pinata。 10．park 11．near 12．in 13．bridge 14． climb the mountains 15．Tom 16．He likes black. 17．No, he isn't 18．He is tall. 19．He is from China. 【详解】15．根据文中原句I have a new English teacher. His name is Tom.可以知道答案。 16．根据文中原句His favourite colour is black.可以知道答案。 17．根据文中原句He is tall and young.可以知道答案。 18．根据文中原句He is tall and young.可以知道答案。 19．根据文中原句He is from China.可以知道答案。 20． F T F T 21． It’s next to Dong Hu Lake. There are 72 classrooms in the school. 【导语】本文主要是李明向外教介绍了学校的大致情况。 【详解】20．(1)句意：我们学校有两栋楼和两个操场。根据原文“There are two buildings and a big playground in our school.”可知学校有两栋楼和一个大操场，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 (2)句意：音乐室在二楼。根据原文“The music room is on the second floor.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 (3)句意：星期四，我们在四楼学习使用电脑。根据原文“The computer room is on the third floor. On Thursdays, we learn to use computers here.”可知计算机教室在三楼，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 (4)句意：体育馆在大楼后面。根据原文“There is a gym behind the building.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 21．(1)句意：阳光小学在哪里？根据“Welcome to Yang Guang Primary School. It’s next to Dong Hu Lake.”可知学校在东湖旁边，故答案为It’s next to Dong Hu Lake. (2)句意：学校有多少间教室？根据“There are 72 classrooms in it.”可知学校有72间教室，故答案为There are 72 classrooms in the school. 22． T F F 23． His mother is a nurse. No he doesn’t 【导语】本文主要讲述李明的家庭信息以及家人的职业和兴趣爱好。 【详解】22．1.句意：李明住在中国。由短文 I live in Shanghai.可知李明住在中国，故答案为T。 2.句意：他乘公交车上学。由短文I go to school by subway.可知他乘地铁上学，故答案为F。 3.句意：他经常在工作日写邮件。由短文 I often write emails on the weekend.可知他在周末写邮件，故答案为F。 23．1.句意：李明的妈妈是做什么的？由短文My mother is a nurse,可知他的妈妈是一名护士，故答案为His mother is a nurse. 2句意：李明经常和他的爸爸去游泳吗？由短文I sometimes go swimming with him.可知他有时和他的爸爸去游泳，因此应作否定回答，故答案为No，he doesn't. 24．get up 25．7:20 a.m. 26．five/5 27．4:30 p.m. 28．go to bed 29．Australia 30．sister 31．Their mother 32． swimming horses 33．Chinese history 34．Shanghai 35． by bus 36． No didn’t 37． visited uncle 38．restaurant 39． Yes did 【导语】本文讲述了吴彬彬暑假去上海的旅行情况。 34．句意：—吴彬彬暑假去哪儿了？—他暑假去了______。根据“Wu Binbin went to Shanghai over his summer holiday.”可知是去上海，故答案为Shanghai。 35．句意：—他怎么去科学博物馆？—他_____去科学博物馆。根据“On the first day he went to the science museum by bus.”可知是乘公共汽车，故答案为by；bus。 36．句意：他去钓鱼吗？根据“He went swimming.”可知他去游泳了，没有去钓鱼。故做否定回答，故答案为No；didn’t。 37．句意：—第三天他做了什么？—第三天他______。根据“ On the third day he visited his uncle.”可知是去看望他的叔叔了。故答案为visited；uncle。 38．句意：—他们在哪里吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐？—他们在一个大_____吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“They had a big dinner in a big restaurant.”可知是在一个大餐馆里。故答案为restaurant。 39．句意：吴彬彬玩得开心吗？根据“He had a good time.”可知他玩得很开心。故做肯定回答，故答案为Yes；did。 40． B C A 41． He likes watching football games. Ben. 【分析】40．(1)问句为：本从哪里了解足球比赛。根据From newspapers he knows the time and the place of a football match.可知，本从报纸上了解足球比赛。A电视，B报纸，C杂志。故选B。 (2)问句为：“a football fan” 中文意思是什么。fan粉丝，迷。故选C。 (3) 问句为：电视上精彩的足球比赛在星期几。A星期四，B星期二，C星期五。故选A。 41．(1)句意为：本的爱好是什么？根据He likes watching football games very much. 可知，本的爱好是看足球比赛。故答案为He likes watching football games. (2) 句意为：谁在和布朗夫人通电话？根据“Hello, Mrs Brown,” Ben said to his teacher on the phone. 可知，本在和布朗夫人通电话。故答案为Ben。 【点睛】 42．No, he didn't. Because all the houses in his neighborhood looked the same. 43．There were some cans of paint in the basement. 44．He painted two green trees, a yellow hammock, a big red sun and a boy on the hammock. 45．Yes, they did. 或者Yes, they liked his paintings. 46．What colour were the houses? 【详解】42．题干句意：奥利弗一开始喜欢他的新房子吗？为什么？根据All the houses in the neighborhood looked the same. They were white or grey. Oliver didn't like the new house at all.可知他不喜欢，因为都长得一样，故答案为No, he didn't. Because all the houses in his neighborhood looked the same. 43．题干句意：地下室里有什么？根据One day, Oliver found some cans of paint in the basement（地下室）.可知有几罐油漆，故答案为There were some cans of paint in the basement. 44．题干句意：奥利弗在他的房子上画了什么？根据He painted two green trees, a yellow hammock（吊床）and a big red sun on the wall. There was a boy sleeping in the hammock.可知画了两棵绿树，一个黄色的吊床和一个红色的太阳和一个男孩在吊床上，故答案为He painted two green trees, a yellow hammock, a big red sun and a boy on the hammock. 45．题干句意：奥利弗的邻居喜欢他的画吗？根据“I love your picture. Would you paint the beach and some shells for me? ” one of Oliver's neighbours asked.可知他们喜欢，故答案为Yes, they did. 或者Yes, they liked his paintings. 46．题干句意：它们是白色或灰色的。根据They were white or grey.可知在问房子的颜色，用what colour提问，故答案为What colour were the houses? 47．After 48．Peter and Mingming 49．a Small World 50．Lingling 51．Yes, they will. 【导语】本文讲了几个人为音乐会做的准备。 47．句意：什么时候会有学校音乐会？考试______。根据There will be a school concert (音乐会) after the exam.，可知考试后将有一场学校音乐会，故答案为After。 48．句意：谁将在学校音乐会上唱歌？______要唱歌。根据Peter and Mingming will sing “It’s a Small World”.，可知彼得和明明将在学校音乐会上唱歌，故答案为Peter and Mingming。 49．句意：这首歌的名字是什么？这是_______。根据Peter and Mingming will sing “It’s a Small World”.，可知歌的名字是这是一个小世界，故答案为a Small World。 50．句意：谁擅长跳舞？_______。根据Lingling is good at dance.，可知玲玲擅长跳舞，故答案为Lingling。 51．句意：孩子们穿这些衣服好看吗？根据All the children will look beautiful in those clothes.，可知答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they will. 52．Because he likes sports. 53．She lives in a small village. 54．On Saturday and Sunday. 55．He is playing rugby. 56．No, she doesn’t. 【分析】短文介绍了詹姆斯的情况和与奶奶之间的一件趣事。 52．题干句意：詹姆斯为什么这么强壮？根据短文内容James likes sports. So he’s strong in his middle school.詹姆斯喜欢运动。所以他在中学时很强。 可知Because he likes sports.因为他喜欢运动。符合题意，故答案为Because he likes sports. 53．题干句意：他奶奶住在哪里？根据短文内容His grandma lives in a small village and one day she comes to see him.他的奶奶住在一个小村庄，有一天她来看他。可知She lives in a small village.她住在一个小村庄。符合题意，故答案为She lives in a small village. 54．题干句意：詹姆斯什么时候打橄榄球？根据短文内容He likes the game very much and plays it on Saturday and Sunday.他非常喜欢这个游戏，周六和周日都玩。可知On Saturday and Sunday.在周六和周日。符合题意，故答案为On Saturday and Sunday. 55．题干句意：当他的奶奶来看他时，詹姆斯在做什么？根据短文内容She sees 30 boys stealing only one ball. The old woman tells James to finish playing and go home with her.她看到30个男孩在抢夺一个球。老妇人让詹姆斯结束比赛，和她一起回家。可知He is playing rugby.他正在打橄榄球。符合题意，故答案为He is playing rugby. 56．题干句意：老妇人会打橄榄球吗？根据短文内容“Don’t play with them, my dear!” says the old woman, “I’m going to buy a ball for you!”“别跟他们玩，亲爱的！”老妇人说，“我去给你买球！”可知老妇人不会打橄榄球，否定答语No, she doesn’t.不，她不会。符合题意，故答案为No, she doesn’t. 57．Linda 58．Shijiazhuang 59．trip 60． far from 61．Beijing 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．A 66．He will send pictures to Lingling. 【导语】本文介绍了麦克和笔友玲玲的故事。 【详解】62．句意：“pen pal”在文本中是笔友的意思。A朋友，B同学，C笔友。根据“I have a very beautiful postcard. It’s a picture about China. It’s from my Chinese friend Lingling. Lingling is my pen pal.”可知有一张漂亮的明信片，是关于中国的图片，是来自中国朋友玲玲，说明彼此是笔友，故选C。 63．句意：玲玲最喜欢的动物是熊猫和龙。A熊猫，B龙，C熊猫和龙。根据“She likes pandas and dragons very much.”可知她非常喜欢熊猫和龙，故选C。 64．句意：中国的熊猫是非常可爱的。A可爱的，B丑的，C聪明的。根据“Chinese pandas are very cute.”可知中国的熊猫是非常可爱的，故选A。 65．句意：中国龙和美国龙是不同的。A不同的，B相同的，C不同的并且相同的。根据“Chinese dragons are different from American dragons.”可知中国龙和美国龙是不同的，故选A。 66．句意：下次麦克将要给玲玲寄送什么东西？根据“Next time I will send Lingling my pictures and tell her about the animals I like.”可知下次将要寄送给玲玲图片并且告诉玲玲自己喜欢的动物。故答案为He will send pictures to Lingling. 67．They are having a holiday. 68．No, he doesn't. 69．Frank. 70．Because he is very lazy. 71．Yes, they do. 72． March 12th plant trees more beautiful 73． E B C D A 74． Trees can keep us cool. Trees can also stop water and oil from going away. 【导语】本篇文章讲述了植树节学校组织学生们种树的过程。 72．(1)句意：植树节在____。根据文中“March 12th is Tree Planting Day.”可知植树节在3月12号，故答案为March 12th。 (2)句意：老师们带领学生去____在植树节。根据文中“Our teachers took us to plant trees in our school.”可知我们老师们带领我们在学校植树，故答案为plant trees。 (3)句意：树木可以使我们学校____。根据文中“They make our school more beautiful.”可知他们可以使我们学校变得更美，故答案为more beautiful。 73．根据文中“Some pupils dug holes.”可知一些学生挖洞，这个第一步。根据文中“Some pupils put the trees into the holes”可知一些学生把树放进洞里，这是第二步。根据文中“Some pupils put the earth back to the holes.”可知一些学生把土填回洞里，这是第三步。根据文中“Then we stepped on the earth hard.”可知然后我们用力地踩在地上，这是第四步。根据文中“At last we watered the trees.”可知最后我们浇树，这是第五步。故答案为E B C D A。 74．(1)该题答案不唯一，合理即可，如：树木可以使我们凉爽。故答案为Trees can keep us cool. (2)该题答案不唯一，合理即可，如：树木可以防止水土流失。故答案为Trees can also stop water and oil from going away. 75． visited took ate plane watch sunrise 76． by train swim in the sea 【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔上次假期和爸爸去西安的旅行以及这次假期和妈妈去海南的旅游计划。 75．句意：他们参观了兵马俑。根据“We visited the Terracotta Army(兵马俑) there. ”可知他们参观了兵马俑，故答案为visited。 句意：他们也拍了照并且吃了面条。根据“And we took many photos.”可知他们拍了照片，故答案为took。 句意：他们也拍了照并且吃了面条。根据“We also ate some noodles.”可知他们吃了面条，故答案为ate。 句意：他们将坐飞机去。根据“We are going there by plane.”可知他们坐飞机去三亚，故答案为plane。 句意：他们将去海边看日出。根据“We’re also going to watch the sunrise(日出) at sea.”可知他们将去海边看日出，故答案为watch。 句意：他们将去海边看日出。根据“We’re also going to watch the sunrise(日出) at sea.”可知他们将去海边看日出，故答案为sunrise。 76．(1)句意：比尔和他的爸爸怎么去的西安？他们坐火车去西安的。根据“We went there by train.”可知比尔和爸爸坐火车去的西安，故答案为by；train。 (2)句意：比尔的妈妈在三亚将做什么？她将在大海里游泳。根据“My mother will swim in the sea.”可知比尔的妈妈将在大海里游泳。故答案为swim；in the sea。 77．T 78．F 79．F 80．T 81．I eat two apples every day. 82．Yes, I do./No, I don't. 83．sale 84．eight/8 85．hat 86．sixty/60 87．cheap 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $