Unit 2 Amazing China学情调研试卷-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）

第二单元学情调研试卷 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 得分： 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ( )1.-Tomorrow is Sunday.How will you spend it? -I want to go on trip to Great Wall. A.a;the B./the C.the;a D.the;/ ( )2.-What's your hobby,Lucy? -Well,I have many hobbies, dancing, singing and water sports. A.instead of B.because of C.such as D.for example )3.-Why do you like Nanjing so much? -Because it is history and culture,and it has many famous scenic spots. A.rich in B.short of C.afraid of D.filled with )4. you ever to the water town near our city? -Yes,I went there last summer with my family. A.Have;been B.Did;go C.Will;go D.Are;going )5.The city is famous for its gardens,and when you go there,you can feel the strong cultural atmosphere. A.modern;because B.big;although C.beautiful;so D.classical;no matter ( )6.Five years since he to this area. A.has passed;moved B.have passed;has moved C.has past;moved D.have past;has moved )7. has your grandma lived here? Since last year. A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far )8. its many universities,the city is also proud of the Confucius Temple. A.Although B.Besides C.Except D.Because )9.I visiting Hongcun Village in person short videos about it. A.like;to watch B.prefer;to watch C.like;to watching D.prefer;to watching )10.- Tom with his sister the Leaning Tower of Pisa？ -Yes,only once. A.Have;been in B.Has;been to C.Has;gone to D.Have;been to 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province.It's my hometown.11 it is not as big as Beijing,most people in China know this beautiful place.It sits beside Taihu Lake, with clear water and green trees everywhere,making it feel like a picture.People 12itas“Venice of the East(东方 威尼斯)”because there are many small rivers running through the city.You can take a small boat to go around and enjoy the old streets 13 the riverbanks. Suzhou has a long history of over 2,500 years.There are many ancient Chinese 14 in Suzhou.These gardens are 15 clever designs.Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places that 16 tourists all over the world.Every year,millions of visitors come here to 17 and learn about Suzhou's history. In the past thirty years,Suzhou has changed 18 in many ways.The biggest change is the living environment. On the one hand,many people here don't live in the old houses anymore.Those 19 houses had small rooms and no central heating.Now,they have 20 the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life.On the other 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·5· hand,nowadays builders have 21 thousands of modern buildings of different styles.Some look like 22 Chinese houses with curved roofs,while others are tall glass buildings that shine in the sun.I think this change is great 23 it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful-old and new styles mix well here. To be honest,almost everything 24 in my hometown.I think you should think about 25 this beautiful city.Walk along the ancient streets,take a boat on the river,and taste the local food-I am sure you will love it. ( )11.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Unless ( )12.A.check B.accept C.control D.consider )13.A.along B.across C.through D.past )14.A.gardens B.towers C.pictures D.walls )15.A.short of B.full of C.afraid of D.tired of )16.A.refuse B.miss C.attract D.warn )17.A.have breaks B.take notes C.make friends D.take photos ( )18.A.suddenly B.lately C.rapidly D.openly )19.A.expensive B.cheap C.new D.old )20.A.turned into B.moved into C.gone into D.settled into ( )21.A.set up B.made up C.set out D.laid out ( )22.A.traditional B.modern C.foreign D.common ()23.A.s0 B.because C.if D.while )24.A.improved B.has improved C.changed D.has changed )25.A.protecting B.holding C.visiting D.achieving 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） （A) Sunshine,beaches and coconuts(椰子)一these are why people usually go to Hainan.But more than a good place for travellers and foodies,it's also a wonderland of plants and animals. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park,in the south- central part of Hainan Island,has the most and well-kept tropical rain forests in China. The national park covers 4,269 square kilometres,or one-seventh of the island.More than 95 per cent of the park is virgin(原始的)forest and is home to3,653 species of vascular plants(维管植物)and540 species of terrestrial vertebrates(陆栖脊椎动物). The park is the only home of the world's most endangered primate(灵长类动物)一the Hainan gibbon.It's an uncommon species.They look like monkeys,but have no tails.They live in the trees during their whole life.Every morning,they whistle loudly to mark their territory() They eat fruits and leaves from more than 130 plants.The number of Hainan gibbons has become larger from fewer than 10 in the 1980s to 36 in 2022.This shows China's achievements in environmental protection. Not just a sweet home to animals,the park is a "live museum"of amazing plants.More than 400 kinds of plants grow only in Hainan,Cycas hainanensis(海南苏铁)is a wild plant native（本地产的)to the island..With feather-like leaves,this plant can live to be 200 years old.If it lives in the Yangtze River Basin and North China,it grows almost without flowers or fruit.But in Hainan,Cycas hainanensis plants over 10 years old blossom (and have fruit almost every year,thanks to the warm and wet weather. With so many plants and animals,the biodiversity index (生物多样性指数)of the park一a number to rate species diversity-一is as high as6.28.It is comparable(可比较的)to the Amazon rainforest in Brazil.That's why people call the park a treasure for both China and the world. ()26.Paragraph 3 is mainly about A.an introduction to the park B.the views of the park C.the news of the park's opening D.details of rare plants and animals )27.What do we know about the Hainan gibbon? A.It is a monkey without a tail. B.Its voice sounds like a crying baby. C.It lives on plants and birds. D.It is a species only found in Hainan. ()28.From the story,we can infer that Cycas hainanensis plant A.never blossoms and has fruit B.can only live for 10 years in Hainan C.lives better in warm and wet weather D.first blossoms when it is 10 years old ()29.What can we learn about Cycas hainanensis from the passage? A.It can be found in many parts of China. B.It has leaves that look like feathers. C.It needs cold weather to blossom. D.It lives for no more than 100 years. ()30.Which of the following may be the writer's opinion? A.Human activities will surely hurt the rainforest. B.We must start to do something for rare species. C.China has done a great job in protecting the rainforest. D.We should compare our rainforest with the Amazon rainforest. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·6 (B) Harbin,the snowy capital of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province,is called the "ice city".It caught the attention of a great number of visitors during the winter this year.Many people were drawn by the great ice sculptures of its Ice and Snow Festival.Among them,11 special visitors got a lot of attention all over the country.What is so special about these visitors? Well,the 11 visitors are a group of children aged between 3 and 6.Led by three teachers,they come to Northeast China from Nanning,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region for a study tour.The lovely kids wear orange coats,so people call them "small sugar oranges". At first,some parents were worried.But then they found that the children enjoyed their trip.During the trip, the children played ice and snow games.They tried ice skating and built snowmen.They also made new friends. They spent time together in the cold wind,learned to work together and helped each other.This group of "small sugar oranges"also visited China's northernmost fire station in Mohe.There they sang the national anthem (and showed their thanks to the firefighters. "The study tour was very meaningful!"says one of the parents. ()31.Which of the following cities is called the "ice city”? A.Mohe. B.Harbin. C.Nanning. D.Shenyang. ()32.Why do people call the children"small sugar oranges"according to the passage? A.Because they love sugar. B.Because they drink orange juice. C.Because they love oranges. D.Because they wear orange coats. ()33.What did the children do in Harbin? DThey played ice and snow games. 2They tried ice skating. ③They built snowmen. 4They sang the national anthem. 5They learned from the firefighters. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.①③⑤ )34.How does one of the parents like the trip? A.Tiring. B.Expensive. C.Useful. D.Meaningful. )35.What's the best title for this passage? A.The Ice Sculptures in Harbin B.Eleven Children and Their Teachers C.A Study Tour in Northeast China D.Children's Thanks to the Firefighters 四、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成空格中所缺信息，每 空一词。 Do students often play sports?We can usually get positive answers.But why should students play sports? Some think that students play sports in order to have good health.Others think it's a good way to help students have fun.But is that enough?No!If students play sports,they can get more than healthy bodies.Why?Here are three more reasons. The good news for the students who play sports is that it can be helpful in school.Some people think that doing exercise will take up students'study time.But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don't.Exercise gets students to learn,remember things better and have better focus. Students who play sports often work together well and can solve some problems.When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals,they're learning how to be very successful in practice.And these skills will be useful to them for study or their work in the future. Playing sports can also improve confidence.Students who play sports feel better about themselves.When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practising, it builds their confidence.And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends. Now,how about going out to play sports with your friends every day? 36 should students play sports? Common ·To keep37. reasons To help the students have fun. Help students get 39 scores in school. Be 38 in school Make them learn,40 things and concentrate(集中注意力)better. More Learn how to have a great 41 Get teamwork in practice. reasons spirits and problem Be useful for study or their 42 solving abilities work. Practise to help reach their goals. 43 confidence Help students have 44 with others and make new friends. Students should 45 go out to play sports with friends every day. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、阅读与回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Every year,the National Geographic magazine chooses 25 best travel destination.In 2021,Tonglu,a small county (in the west of Zhejiang Province,was the only Chinese destination on the list.The reason given by the National Geographic magazine is easy to understand:Tonglu is a place rich in history and art. To Chinese people,Tonglu may be best known for its Fuchun River.Painter Huang Gongwang,one of the Four Masters of the Yuan Dynasty,once lived along the Fuchun 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) 。7。 River for three years.In 1350,Huang drew Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains(《富春山居图》).It is one of the best known traditional Chinese landscape paintings.The whole painting is more than 636 centimetres long,showing the beautiful views along the Fuchun River and mountains.Since then,the quiet county has been a place of ideas for many Chinese artists and writers. In 2021,Tonglu once again attracted people's attention for its art..The first Tonglu Art Triennale(大地艺术节) showed modern art in the fields and along the river.The local government hoped that the festival would help local tourism."The fog on the Fuchun River and the clouds in the mountains form a picture that looks like the traditional Chinese landscape paintings,"said one of the art festival directors."We hope more people will get to know Tonglu and pay a visit in the future." 注：每小题答案不超过8个词。 46.Why was Tonglu chosen by the National Geographic magazine? 47.How long did Huang Gongwang live in Tonglu? 48.What did Huang do there? 49.What drew people's attention to Tonglu again in 2021? 50.Why did the local government hold the festival? 六、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 51.The penguins there are really cute,but I （较喜 欢)going on the rides.. 52.The (必看的东西)inXi'an include the Terracotta Warriors Museum and the Drum Tower. 53.His new novel received wide attention both at home and (在国外). 54.As the (发源地)of kites,Weifang in Shandong has a long history of making kites. 55.We plan to explore every corner of this (历史上 著名的)city and learn about its culture and traditions. B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 56.The life we were used to (change)a lot in the past ten years. 57.No matter how hard the struggle was,the (hero)never gave up and finally achieved their goals. 58.My parents (marry)for 25 years and they are happy now. 59.The ancient (carve)with unique patterns is a cultural treasure of China with a long history. 60.The West Lake in Hangzhou is famous for its natural (beautiful)and is a popular attraction for tourists from home and abroad. 七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确 形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一次（共10小题；每小题 1分，满分10分) paint be famous for protect whether admire best-protected tour narrow gold depend on Kanas National Geopark,in northern Xinjiang's Burqin County,is a wonderful natural spot.The name "Kanas" means "beautiful and mysterious"in Mongolian.It 61 its crystal-clear lake,snow-capped mountains and rich plants and animals. Covering over 10,000 square kilometres,it's one of the 62 nature reserves(保护区)一perfect for nature lovers and adventurers.Every year,thousands of 63 come to enjoy its beauty. The park's centre is Kanas Lake,a long,64 lake with thick forests and tall mountains around it.What makes it special is its changing colours:65 the season, weather and sunlight,the water looks blue,green or even purple..A legend says a mysterious“lake monster(怪物)” lives in its depths,adding more mystery.Visitors can take a boat on the lake,hike along its banks or sit and 66 mountain views reflected in the water. Kanas has lots of wildlife too,like snow leopards,red deer and over 150 bird species.Its forests have pine,spruce and birch trees.In autumn,leaves turn 67 and red- just like a beautiful 68 Local Tuvan people,who've lived here for centuries,let visitors learn their traditional life,taste delicious roasted lamb and hear lovely folk music. 69 the park,the government limits tourists and controls development,keeping it a clean paradise for future generations.70 you hike through forests,enjoy lakes or learn ethnic cultures,Kanas gives an unforgettable experience of natural beauty and rich culture. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 八、首字母短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Eric, You said in your last email that you were going on a trip to Qingdao.I was really happy to hear that-Qingdao is such a wonderful coastal city,and I'm sure you'll f 71 in love with it.Wish you a good trip! Qingdao is the best city I have v 72 in China.And I had a good time there last year.What an amazing journey I had!It was simply full of e 73 The weather in Qingdao was very pleasant,especially in summer.It was not so h 74 as that in Nanjing.We visited many interesting places.I even went sailing on the sea w 75 my dad.Of course I was a little afraid at first because it was my f 76 time to be on the sea.The sailboat travelled at a s 77 of 20 kilometres an hour.I felt that I was riding the wind. The only thing I didn't e 78 was the food.I ate too much seafood and it made me sick.Remember not to eat too much seafood when you're in Qingdao.I shall share more of 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·8· my e 79 with you in my next email. Have a good time!And don't forget to buy some souvenirs for your friends when you're there!You can pick some delicious dried seafood or beautiful seashell crafts- they're p 80 gifts.Also,take more photos of the blue sea and red-roofed houses,and show them to me when you come back.I'm already looking forward to hearing all about your trip！ Yours, Tom 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 寒假已经过去，相信大家都去了不少有意义的地方吧！在 旅行中，我们会遇见不同的人，欣赏不同的风景。这些旅行都 给我们留下了深刻的回忆。请以“My Trip to ”为题， 描述自己的一次旅行。 参考要点： 1.旅行的时间、地点、出行方式、同行的人…； 2.旅行中的所见所闻（天气、活动、食物…）； 3.你的感受。 要求： 1.书写工整，卷面整洁； 2.80词左右，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 My Trip toHowever,it was not so beautiful in the past. Local people used to cut down trees to make fire,which caused serious air pollution.What's worse,some people threw waste into nearby rivers,leading to serious water pollution.To improve the situation,the local government made strict laws to stop these harmful activities.It also encouraged people to use clean energy,like solar power.From then on,the pollution problem has improved,and our town has become more and more beautiful. In my opinion,everyone should take action to protect the environment.After all,protecting the environment is protecting ourselves. Yours sincerely, Matthew 第二单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 ACAAD6-10 AABDB 二、11-15 ADAAB16-20 CDCDB 21-25 AABDC 三、(A)26-30 ADCBC(B)31-35 BDADC 四、36.Why37.healthy38.helpful39.better 40.remember 41.success 42.future 43.Improve 44.communication 45.Advice 五、46.Because it is rich in history and art. 47.For three years.48.He drew Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains.49.The first Tonglu Art Triennale.50.Because they wanted to help local tourism. 六、A.51.prefer52.must-sees53.abroad 54.birthplace 55.historic B.56.has changed 57.heroes 58.have been married 59.carving 60.beauty t,61.is famous for 62.best-protected 63.tourists 64.narrow 65.depending on 66.admire 67.golden 68.painting 69.To protect 70.Whether 八、7l.fall72.visited73.excitement74.hot 75.with 76.first 77.speed 78.enjoy/expect 课时提优计划作业本·英 6 79.experiences 80.perfect 九、One possible version: My Trip to Shanghai The winter vacation has already passed.I would like to share my trip to Shanghai with you. I went to Shanghai by plane with my parents.We arrived there on the second day of Chinese New Year.It was sunny and we enjoyed the trip very much.I saw many tall buildings.There were too many people on the streets,and the traffic was a bit heavy.I tried some delicious traditional Shanghai food at Chenghuang Temple Snack Street.The next day,we went to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park.We saw a wonderful dolphin show. I had a good time during my trip to Shanghai.It was an unforgettable experience. I'm looking forward to visiting Shanghai again. 第三单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 ABCDC6-10 BCACA 二、11-15 ACDBC16-20 BCABA 21-25 DDDBC 三、(A)26-30 ACADC(B)31-35 BBDCA 四、36-40 CFEBG 五、41.Both Eastern and Western dishes..42.The beautiful garden gives the hotel its name. 43.Because they can sleep well,eat well and have fun./Because the service is both friendly and efficient.44.On the beach.45.Five minutes'walk. A.46.coast 47.digital 48.bands 49.Whether 50.waterfalls B.51.to complete 52.traditional 53.closely 54.depends 55.asking 七、56.hundreds of57.has become58.views 59.surprising 60.fit 61.through 62.temples 63.travellers 64.get close(r)to 65.doubt 八、66.introduction67.French68.swimming 语·八年级下册(YL版) 0