Unit 2 Amazing China学情调研试卷-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）（连云港专版）

reduce waste.New types of energy like solar power are widely used because they will never run out and don't pollute the air.The government has strict rules to control pollution,and everyone follows them.They believe that even small actions can make a difference,and together they keep their country green and clean. 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 Desertification is a big environmental problem. It turns soil into desert and reduces farmland.China has made a great start in dealing with it by planting millions of trees and grass.These plants help fix the soil and stop it from turning into desert.To save water in dry areas,people reuse water for watering plants and repair leaking taps quickly.Fighting desertification isn't easy-all countries need to work together.Some countries share technology on water- saving farming,while others send volunteers to plant trees.People also learn to use natural resources wisely to avoid making the problem worse.Though progress is slow,everyone's effort counts.It reminds us that protecting the planet is a common task,and we must keep working hard. 【参考答案】 1-5 ABCBB 6-10 CACBB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CCBAB 第一单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 DDCBA6-10 ACDAD 二、11-15 BCBDA16-20 AADBB 21-25 BCABC 三、(A)26-28ABA(B)29-32CBAD (C)33-35 CCD (D)36-40 CDBDA 四、41-45 DACGF 五、46.ancient47.records48.developed 49.shapes 50.both 51.best 52.difficult 53.top 54.become 55.its 六、56.at the very heart of57.has increased 58.theme park 59.make a living 60.fell in love with 61.the key to 62.a wealth of 63.as well 64.less 65.education 课时提优计划作业本·英语 。6 七、66.Narrow and muddy.67.By growing rice and vegetables.68.Guest houses.69.To enjoy fresh air./To enjoy rural scenery.70.A local reporter. 八、One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, I have recently seen a discussion activity in China Daily.Its topic is Change For a Better China,so I'm writing to tell you something about the changes of my town. I live in a small but beautiful town in the southern part of England.With many trees around,the air here is fresh and clean. However,it was not so beautiful in the past. Local people used to cut down trees to make fire,which caused serious air pollution.What's worse,some people threw waste into nearby rivers,leading to bad water pollution.To improve the situation,the local government made strict laws to stop these harmful activities.It also encouraged people to use clean energy,like solar power.From then on,the pollution problem has improved,and our town has become more and more beautiful. In my opinion,everyone should take action to protect the environment. Yours sincerely, Matthew 第二单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 ACAAD6-10 AABDB 二、11-15 ADAAB16-20 CDCDB 21-25 AABDC 三、(A)26-29ADCC(B)30-32BDA (C)33-36 BDDA (D)37-40 BDAC 四、41-45 BEFDA 五、46.fall47.visited48.excitement 49.especially 50.with 51.first 52.speed 53.enjoy 54.experiences 55.perfect ,56.didn't;until 57.historical 58.show off 59.rests in 60.not only;but also ·八年级下册（连云港专版） 61.attractions 62.home and abroad 63.According to 64.No matter 65.choice 七、66.Rich in history and art.67.For three years.68.Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains. 69.The first Tonglu Art Triennale.70.To help local tourism. 八、One possible version: My Trip to Shanghai The winter vacation has already passed.I would like to share my trip to Shanghai with you. I went to Shanghai by plane with my parents.We arrived there on the second day of Chinese New Year.It was sunny and we enjoyed the trip very much.I saw many tall buildings.There were too many people on the streets,and the traffic was a bit heavy.I tried some delicious traditional Shanghai food at Chenghuang Temple Snack Street.The next day,we went to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park.We watched some kinds of life in the sea and saw a wonderful dolphin show. I had a good time during my trip to Shanghai.It was an unforgettable experience. I'm looking forward to visiting Shanghai again. 第三单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 ABCDC6-10 BCACA 二、11-15 ACDBC16-20 BCABA 21-25 DDDBC 三、(A)26-28ACD(B)29-32BDCA (C)33-36 BCAD (D)37-40 DBAB 四、41一45 CFEBG 五、46.introduction47.French48.swimming 49.felt 50.curious 51.quiz 52.fun 53.note 54.meaningful 55.learn 六、56.a list of57.communication58.comes after 59.feel like 60.training 61.Without doubt 62.in person 63.is close to 64.As for 65.digital 七、66.Both Eastern and Western dishes. 课时提优计划作业本·英语 ·6 67.Bathroom,phone,carpet and furniture. 68.Yes,they do.69.On the beach.70.Five minutes'walk. 八、One possible version: Exploring Chinatown:A Cultural Adventure Last weekend,I visited the amazing Chinatowns in many foreign countries online. Every Chinatown starts with a beautiful archway,and red lanterns hang everywhere. The streets are always crowded with people, and you can hear lively music. There are many interesting things to do.I saw people trying calligraphy and watching tea art shows.Some were making lacquer fans too. The shops are great-there are Chinese medicine stores,souvenir shops with nice crafts,and snack bars..I“tasted”delicious dumplings and moon cakes,and even“tried” Chinese milk tea! Chinatown keeps our traditional culture alive.It shows the world the charm of Chinese culture.I feel so proud of our rich traditions. 第四单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 CCBAC6-10 CABAB 二、11-15 BCCDB16-20 CCBAD 21-25 CADCD 三、(A)26-28BAD(B)29-32CBAD (C)33-36 DBBD (D)37-40 BABC 四、41-45 FDGAE 五、46.Copyright47.market48.copies 49.difficulties 50.Publishers 51.readers 52.Instead 53.harm 54.fighting 55.Protecting 六、56.handed in57.opened up58.managed to 59.so far 60.continued 61.right away 62.uglier 63.unable 64.was tired out 65.at a time 七、66.They made signs for him./By making signs for him.67.Friendly but strange.68.Laputa. 69.Angry./Unhappy./Dissatisfied.70.Yes, ·八年级下册（连云港专版）第二单元学情调研试卷 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 得分： 博 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )1.-Tomorrow is Sunday.How will you spend it? -I want to go on trip to Great Wall. A.a;the B./;the C.the;a D.the;/ )2.-What's your hobby,Lucy? Well,I have many hobbies, dancing, singing and water sports. A.instead of B.because of C.such as D.for example ( )3.-Why do you like Nanjing so much? -Because it is history and culture,and it has many famous scenic spots. A.rich in B.short of C.afraid of D.filled with 母 ( )4. you ever to the water town near our city? -Yes,I went there last summer with my family. A.Have;been B.Did;go C.Will;go D.Are;going ( )5.The city is famous for its gardens,and when you go there,you can feel the strong cultural atmosphere. A.modern;because B.big;although C.beautiful;so D.classical;no matter )6.Five years since he to this area. A.has passed;moved B.have passed;has moved C.has past;moved D.have past;has moved ( )7. has your grandma lived here? Since last year. A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far ( )8. its many universities,the city is also proud of the Confucius Temple. A.Although B.Besides C.Except D.Because )9.I visiting Hongcun Village in person short videos about it. A.like;to watch B.prefer;to watch C.like;to watching D.prefer;to watching )10.- Tom with his sister the Leaning Tower of Pisa? -Yes,only once. A.Have;been in B.Has;been to C.Has;gone to D.Have;been to 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province.It's my hometown.11 it is not as big as Beijing,most people in China know this beautiful place.It sits beside Taihu Lake, with clear water and green trees everywhere,making it feel like a picture.People 12itas“Venice of the East(东方 威尼斯)”because there are many small rivers running through the city.You can take a small boat to go around and enjoy the old streets 13 the riverbanks. Suzhou has a long history of over 2,500 years.There are many ancient Chinese 14 in Suzhou.These gardens are 15 clever designs.Now these beautiful gardens are becoming famous places that 16 tourists all over the world.Every year,millions of visitors come here to 17 and learn about Suzhou's history. In the past thirty years,Suzhou has changed 18 in many ways.The biggest change is the living environment. On the one hand,many people here don't live in the old houses anymore.Those 19 houses had small rooms and no central heating.Now,they have 20 the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life.On the other hand,nowadays builders have 21 thousands of modern buildings of different styles.Some look like 22 Chinese houses with curved roofs,while others are tall glass buildings that shine in the sun.I think this change is great 23 it has made Suzhou become more modern and more 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（连云港专版） ·5· beautiful-old and new styles mix well here. To be honest,almost everything 24 in my hometown.I think you should think about 25 the beautiful city.Walk along the ancient streets,take a boat on the river,and taste the local food-I am sure you will love it. ()11.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Unless )12.A.check B.accept C.control D.consider )13.A.along B.across C.through D.past )14.A.gardens B.towers C.pictures D.walls )15.A.short of B.full of C.afraid of D.tired of )16.A.refuse B.miss C.attract D.warn ( )17.A.have breaks B.take notes C.make friends D.take photos )18.A.suddenly B.lately C.rapidly D.openly )19.A.expensive B.cheap C.new D.old ( )20.A.turned into B.moved into C.gone into D.settled into ( )21.A.set up B.made up C.set out D.laid out )22.A.traditional B.modern C.foreign D.common )23.A.so B.because C.if D.while ( )24.A.improved B.has improved C.changed D.has changed )25.A.protecting B.holding C.visiting D.achieving 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Sunshine,beaches and coconuts()-these are why people usually go to Hainan.But more than a good place for travellers and foodies,it's also a wonderland of plants and animals. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park,in the south- central part of Hainan Island,has the most and well-kept tropical rain forests in China. The national park covers 4,269 square kilometres,or one-seventh of the island.More than 95 percent of the park is virgin(原始的)forest and is home to3,653 species(种类) of vascular plants and 540 species of terrestrial vertebrates. The park is the only home of the world's most endangered primate(灵长类动物)一the Hainan gibbon,.It's an uncommon species.They look like monkeys,but have no tails.They live in the trees during their whole life.Every morning,they whistle loudly to mark their territory(). They eat fruits and leaves from more than 130 plants.The number of Hainan gibbons has become larger from fewer than 10 in the 1980s to 36 in 2022.This shows China's achievements in environmental protection. Not just a sweet home to animals,the park is a "live museum"of amazing plants.More than 400 kinds of plants grow only in Hainan.Cycas hainanensis((海南苏铁)is a wild plant native to the island.With feather-like leaves,this plant can live to be 200 years old.If it lives in the Yangtze River Basin and North China,it grows almost without flowers or fruit.But in Hainan,Cycas hainanensis plants over 10 years old blossom()and have fruit almost every year,thanks to the warm and wet weather. With so many plants and animals,the biodiversity index (指数)of the park一a number to rate species diversity-is as high as6,28.It is comparable(可比较的)to the Amazon rainforest in Brazil.That's why people call the park a treasure for both China and the world. ( )26.Paragraph 3 is mainly about A.an introduction to the park B.the views of the park C.the news of the park's opening D.details of rare plants and animals ()27.What do we know about the Hainan gibbon? A.It is a monkey without a tail. B.Its voice sounds like a crying baby. C.It lives on plants and birds. D.It is a species only found in Hainan. ()28.From the story,we can infer that Cycas hainanensis plant A.never blossoms and has fruit B.can only live for 10 years in Hainan C.lives better in warm and wet weather D.first blossoms when it is 10 years old ()29.Which of the following may be the writer's opinion? A.Human activities will surely hurt the rainforest. B.We must start to do something for rare species. C.China has done a great job in protecting the rainforest. D.We should compare our rainforest with the Amazon rainforest. (B) Harbin,the snowy capital of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province,is called the "ice city".It caught the attention of a great number of visitors during the winter this year.Many people were drawn by the great ice sculptures of its Ice and Snow Festival.Among them,11 special visitors got a lot of attention all over the country.What is so special about these visitors? Well,the 11 visitors are a group of children aged between 3 and 6.Led by three teachers,they come to Northeast China from Nanning,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region for a study tour.The lovely kids wear orange coats,so people call them "small sugar oranges". At first,some parents were worried.But then they found that the children enjoyed their trip.During the trip, the children played ice and snow games.They tried ice skating and built snowmen.They also made new friends. They spent time together in the cold wind,learned to work together and helped each other.This group of "small sugar oranges"also visited China's northernmost fire station in 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（连云港专版） ·6· Mohe.There they sang the national anthem (and showed their thanks to the firefighters. "The study tour was very meaningful!"says one of the parents. ()30.Which of the following cities is called the "ice city”? A.Mohe. B.Harbin. C.Nanning. D.Shenyang. ()31.Why do people call the children "small sugar oranges"according to the passage? A.Because they love sugar. B.Because they drink orange juice. C.Because they love oranges. D.Because they wear orange coats. ()32.What did the children do in Harbin? DThey played ice and snow games. 2They tried ice skating. ③They built snowmen. 4They sang the national anthem. 5They learned from the firefighters. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.①③⑤ (C) China has some of the most beautiful natural landscapes in the world.More and more tourists come to visit them every year. Guilin has China's most beautiful karst（喀斯特) landscapes.The Lijiang River in Guilin is like an artist's masterpiece().Beautiful karst hills stand along the river.Many painters come here to finish their works.Taking a 4-hour cruise()is the most popular way to enjoy the Lijiang River scenery. Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China.It is known for its five natural wonders:peculiar pines(奇特的松树)，oddly-shaped(奇形怪状的)rocks,sea of clouds,hot springs and winter snow. Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan.It is famous for its colourful lakes.These lakes change colours all over the year.Especially in autumn,it creates a magical scenery.You can't see this kind of scenery in other places in China. Meili Snow Mountain has thirteen high peaks.When the golden sunlight shines on the snow-covered peaks,the scenery becomes more beautiful.Tourists can see plateau( )lakes,forests and different wildlife there. ()33.What can we see along the Lijiang River? A.Different wildlife.B.Karst hills. C.Winter snow.D.Colourful lakes. )34.How long does it take us to travel along the Lijiang River by cruise? A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. D.Four hours. )35.What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? ( A.The number of tourists in Jiuzhaigou. B.The colourful stones in Jiuzhaigou. C.The location of Jiuzhaigou. D.The beautiful scenery in Jiuzhaigou. )36.In which part of a magazine can we see the passage? A.TRAVEL. B.SPORTS. C.HISTORY. D.CULTURE. (D) A teacher walked around a room while teaching stress (problems to students.As she raised a glass of water, everyone thought the teacher would ask the half empty or half full question.But she asked, ”with a smile on her face. Answers came out from 8g to 20 g. She answered,"The real weight doesn't matter.It depends on how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it's not a problem.If I hold it for an hour,I'll have an ache( in my arm.If I hold it for a day,my arm will feel numb (庥木的).In each case,the weight of the glass doesn't change,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes. She went on,"The stresses and worries in life are like the glass of water.Think about them for a few minutes and nothing happens.Think about them a little longer and they begin to hurt.And if you think about them all day long,you will feel numb-can't do anything." It's important to let go of your stresses.As early in the evening as you can,put all your stresses down.Don't carry them through the evening and into the night.Put the glass down! ()37.Which question do you think the teacher asked in the first paragraph? A.Is this glass half empty or half full? B.How heavy is this glass of water? C.How long can I hold this glass of water? D.How much is this glass of water? ()38.According to the passage,people often feel bad when having stresses because_ A.they think about them for a short time B.they think about them for an hour C.they put the glass down D.they think about them too long ( )39.The teacher expressed(表达)her idea by A.giving an example B.having a show C.writing a letter D.telling a story ()40.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Don't Worry About Your Problems B.Let's Think of Our Worries for a While C.Let Go of Your Stresses D.Let's Run Quickly 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Travelling is one of the most important activities for people.Modern traffic develops fast,so travelling to different places has become much faster than before.Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier.41 The following information may be useful to you. Before leaving,you should prepare comfortable shoes, a hat and a pair of sunglasses for yourself.Take some necessary medicine with you.42 Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Or you'll hurt yourself easily.Preparing proper food is also very important.43 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（连云港专版） ·7· If you take a long trip,you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit.They don't go bad quickly.For shorter trip,people can bring meat,fish,eggs,milk and even salads and vegetables. 44 For example,tap water is not safe,so drink bottled water and remember to clean the cover of the bottle. Meanwhile,you need to keep food in good condition.If you take hot food,you should try to keep it hot.45 If you need to keep cold food cold,you can put it in a box with ice. When you arrive,put it in the fridge. A.For example,you can put it in heavy towels. B.But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? C.Here are some tips to get healthy food ready for a trip. D.During your trip,be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit, E.They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. F.And the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. G.You should have enough time to take a rest. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Eric, You said in your last email that you were going on a trip to Qingdao.I was really happy to hear that-Qingdao is such a wonderful coastal city,and I'm sure you'll f 46 in love with it.Wish you a good trip! Qingdao is the best city I have v 47 in China.And I had a good time there last year.What an amazing journey I had!It was simply full of e 48. The weather in Qingdao was very pleasant,e 49 in summer.It was not so hot as that in Nanjing.We visited many interesting places.I even went sailing on the sea w 50 my dad.Of course I was a little afraid at first because it was my f 51 time to be on the sea.The sailboat travelled at a s 52 of 20 kilometres an hour.I felt that I was riding the wind. The only thing I didn't e 53 was the food.I ate too much seafood and it made me sick.Remember not to eat too much seafood when you're in Qingdao.I shall share more of my e 54 with you in my next email. Have a good time!And don't forget to buy some souvenirs for your friends when you're there!You can pick some delicious dried seafood or beautiful seashell crafts- they're p 55 gifts.Also,take more photos of the blue sea and red-roofed houses,and show them to me when you come back.I'm already looking forward to hearing all about your trip! Yours, Tom 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 attract history choose according to rest in home and abroad show off no matter not...until not only...but also 56.Amy know the truth she read the report carefully. 57.The park turns Jiujiang into a place where visitors can learn more about stories and enjoy natural beauty. 58.She just wanted to her skills.She thought that nobody was better than her. 59.The old king's tomb(陵墓) a faraway valley around mountains. 60.The project will create jobs promote local development. 61.Some tourists fall in love with Yangzhou itself rather than just its tourist 62.The cultural heritage site draws millions of tourists each year. 63. the weather forecast,we know there will be a heavy snow next week. 64. what sport you choose,the key is to play for fun.When you do,you're already a winner. 65.Another good is to reuse things made of glass and paper. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答 案不超过5个单词。 Every year,the National Geographic magazine chooses 25 best travel destinations(目的地).In2021,Tonglu,a small county()in the west of Zhejiang Province,was the only Chinese destination on the list.The reason given by the National Geographic magazine is easy to understand: Tonglu is a place rich in history and art. To Chinese people,Tonglu may be best known for its Fuchun River.Painter Huang Gongwang,one of the Four Masters of the Yuan Dynasty,once lived along the Fuchun River for three years.In 1350,Huang drew Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains(《富春山居图》).It is one of the best known traditional Chinese landscape paintings.The whole painting is more than 636 cm long,showing the beautiful views along the Fuchun River and mountains.Since then, the quiet county has been a place of ideas for many Chinese artists and writers. In 2021,Tonglu once again attracted people's attention for its art.The first Tonglu Art Triennale(大地艺术节) showed modern art in the fields and along the river.The local government hoped that the festival would help local tourism."The fog on the Fuchun River and the clouds in the mountains form a picture that looks like the traditional Chinese landscape paintings,"said one of the art festival directors."We hope more people will get to know Tonglu and pay a visit in the future." 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（连云港专版） ·8· 66.Why was Tonglu chosen by the National Geographic magazine? 67.How long did Huang Gongwang live in Tonglu? 68.What did Huang draw there? 69.What drew people's attention to Tonglu again in 2021? 70.Why did the local government hold the festival? 八、书面表达（满分25分） 寒假已经过去，相信大家都去了不少有意义的地方吧！在 旅行中，我们会遇见不同的人，欣赏不同的风景。这些旅行都 会给我们留下深刻的回忆。请以“My Trip to ”为题， 描述自己在寒假的一次旅行。 参考要点： 1.旅行的时间、地点、出行方式、同行的人…； 2.旅行中的所见所闻（天气、活动、食物…）； 3.你的感受。 要求： 1.书写工整，卷面整洁； 2.80词左右，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 My Trip to