Unit 5 Good manners-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）（苏州专版）

Unit 5 Good manners 第1课时Velcome to the unit 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.Your behaviours are important and they can show your (礼仪) 2.Please don't(采，摘)the flowers in the park. 3.Students shouldn't run or shout in the (走廊)of the school. 4.Remember to turn off the t after washing your hands. 5.We should put the l into the dustbin(垃圾桶)instead of throwing it away. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 follow patient on time drop litter wait in line 1.The little boy waited for his mother at the school gate. 2.Don't forget the school rules to make our school a better place. 3.It's polite when we get on a bus. 4.The little boy on the road and his mother asked him to pick it up. 5.It's important for us to finish our homework 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.记得不要随处扔垃圾。 Remember 2.我们应该遵守交通规则并耐心排队等候。 We should and 3.在图书馆保持安静是对他人的尊重。 in the library others. 4.她迫不及待地想告诉父母她在小学的美好经历。 She her parents about her wonderful 5.老师告诉我们不应该在图书馆里吃喝。 The teacher told us that we in the library. 提优训练 四、阅读理解 You probably know you should say“please”and“thank you”at restaurants.You probably know the rules of a library.You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates.But do you have music manners? Keep It Down!You have to notice the volume of your music.You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it.Some people might even get angry.Very loud music can also be bad for your ears,so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player,you shouldn't have it turned up too high. 《65 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册2》) Take Them Off!You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players.There are other places,like museums,that don't have rules,but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Take One Out!Once in a while it's OK just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening to music on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way.It would not be rude to take out one earphone,tell him the way,and put back the earphone and continue listening.You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it's not for you. It's Your Choice!There are times when you need to decide what is best.For example,some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books,while others think it is disturbing().In cases like this,you need to do what seems right for you. ()l.The underlined word“volume'”in Paragraph2 probably means“ A.the type of music B.the length of a song C.the amount of a sound D.the colour of an MP3 player ()2.We can take one earphone out when we A.show a stranger the way B.talk to friends on the phone C.read a book in the library D.have dinner with our parents ()3.What can be the best title of this passage? A.Music Lovers B.Music Manners C.MP3 Players D.MP3 Earphones 五、短文填空 It is important for teenagers to learn good manners.Above all,knowing social manners helps them behave 1 (polite).They can decide what to do in a certain situation by 2 (they). Also,they will become 3 (confident)than before.What's more,people are usually willing 4 (offer)good chances to teenagers with good manners.All these can possibly change their life. When teenagers learn manners,most of them are taught to say“please”,“excuse me”and so on.5,good manners are far more than these simple words.They need to continue learning more.Here are some tips to get them started. Express thanks.Say "thank you"when someone offers help.And write thank-you letters or send small presents after 6 (visit)someone's home.These words,spoken or written,can make others feel good. Have good table manners.Don't start to eat until the hosts pick up their 7 (knife)and forks at a dinner party.Eat as quietly as possible.And try not to make any noise.If a dish is far,ask another guest to help pass it instead of reaching over others'plates for it. Show respect during a conversation.Don't interrupt()others while they 8 (talk).If you are 9 the phone in public,keep your voice down. There is 10 old saying,"It is never too late to learn."Start to learn good manners from now on. 1. 2 6. 7. 10. 66》 Unit 5 Good manners 第2课时 Reading(1） 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.We should (意识到)the importance of respecting different cultures. 2.I've already asked her twice but she hasn't (回答)tome. 3.His (谦虚的)attitude won him a lot of friends in the new school. 4.The manager usually a everyone by their first names in the office to make the atmosphere(氖围)relaxed. 5.We should p others sincerely when they do something good. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 polite please refuse all the time host family 1.-Have you solved your problem? -I've kept on thinking about that matter but I have had no idea. 2.Her and kindness left a deep impression on us. 3.The little boy to give up even though he failed many times. 4.She was to receive a "thank you"card from her daughter. 5.I will never forget the days I spent with my in Britain. 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.这户友善的寄宿家庭让这名交换生感觉就像在自己家一样自在。 The kind made the exchange student 2.通常，我们在正式场合应该举止礼貌。 we should 3,说到对长辈有礼貌这件事，我们要记得先主动问候他们。 being polite to elders,we should remember to greet them first. 4.我们应该公开地表达自己的想法，而不是隐藏它们。 We should express hiding them. 5.起初，我不习惯住在这里。 At first I 6.对于同学们来说，汤姆不够友善，因为他很少和别人沟通。 Tom his classmates because he seldom communicates with others. 提优训练 四、信息还原 When you're invited to a Chinese friend's home for dinner,there are some important rules to follow. First,picking the right gift matters.1 In China,gifts like a box of good-tasting tea or some sweet-smelling flowers are nice.If the family has kids,you can bring some interesting snacks or small toys.But don't choose gifts that are too expensive or too strange. 《67 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册2》) When you get to the host's home,say hello in a proper way.2 Smile and say "Hello"to the elders first.You can shake hands gently.If you know the family well,a friendly hug might be okay too. During the meal,there are things you should do.Wait until the elders start eating.3 If you use chopsticks,don't wave them around or stick them in your food.If you find chopsticks hard to use,it's fine to ask for a spoon or fork. The host may say,"There's not much food.Just eat as much as you can.4 They're just being polite.You should say how delicious the food is and how much you like it.This makes the host happy. After the meal,you can't just leave right away.5 You can help clear the table a little if the host allows.Then,chat with the family for a while.When you leave,say "Thank you"again and tell them you had a great time. A.This shows you're polite and well-mannered. B.Don't believe what they say. C.Choose gifts that people in China will like. D.Greet the people in the house warmly. E.It's okay to start eating before the elders. F.Stay and talk with the family for a bit. G.Then you can start eating too. 五、阅读表达 请认真阅读下面的短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。 Learning the language of a country isn't enough.If you want a great visit,find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of the country you are visiting. People in India think it impolite to use the left hand to pass food at table.The left hand is used for washing yourself.Also in India,you might see a man shake his head at another to show that he doesn't agree.However,in many parts of India shaking the head means "yes". In Bulgaria,you shake your head to mean“yes”and nod to mean“no”. At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsulat(阿拉伯半岛)，you will find that your glass is full again as soon as you drink up.If you think that you have had enough,you can put your hand over the top. In Europe it's quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting and talking to someone even at an important meeting.Doing this in Thailand,however,could bring trouble.Also,you should try not to touch the head of an adult-it's just not good in Thailand. 1.How will you show others that you don't agree in Bulgaria after reading the passage? 2.What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? 3.Do you think it necessary to learn about the customs of a foreign country before we visit it? Why or Why not? 68》 Unit 5 Good manners 第3课时 Reading (2) 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.The (主人)prepared a big dinner for all the guests. 2.The local people are very (好客的)and always welcome visitors warmly, 3.Different students may think (不同地)about the same question, 4.The job offer was simply too good to r 5.Please put the cake on a clean p before serving it to guests 二、选词补全短文 host behave address feel at home get used to If you go abroad,first,you need to bring your passport.Second,you should make an effort to learn about some customs.When you greet people in Japan for the first time,you should bow. You shouldn't 1 the elderly by their names in China. Besides,in different countries,the table manners are different too.Once I visited the eastern coast of the USA as an exchange student.Although the 2 went out of their way to make me 3 and the granddaughter tried her best to make me relaxed,I didn't know the basic table manners there,and I didn't 4 the local dining habits either.When I ate,I casually() rested my elbows()on the table without realizing it was rude.I felt nervous because of 5 impolitely. So I think a foreign student should get some advice before going abroad.The good manners are worth remembering. 1. 2. 4. 三、单项选择 ()1.We should call others their full name instead of the nickname to show respect. A.in B.by C.with D.for ()2.He the gift from his friend because he thought it was too expensive. A.got B.sent C.refused D.accepted ()3.Allen always behaves so many people like him. A.easily B.politely C.differently D.lively ()4.After staying in the new city for half a year,she finally the life there. A.made fun of B.waited for C.looked for D.got used to ()5.-Why do you recommend Sandy to be a volunteer for the meeting? -She is to notice small changes around her and ready to give help in need. A.too careful B.careful enough C.too careless D.careless enough ()6.-Judy,when you are in a strange place,you'd better do as the local people do. -That's it. A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work C.When in Rome,do as Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 《69 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册》 四、根据汉语完成句子 1.不同国家的人有自己表达礼貌的方式。 People from different countries 2.当你问候别人时，面带微笑准没错。 You a smile when you greet others. 3.他太过谦虚，都不相信自己能把任务完成得这么好。 He was that he could finish the task so well. 4.在中国和英国问候老师的礼仪有什么相似之处吗？ Is there between greeting teachers in China and in the UK? 5.他坦诚地接受了同学们的夸赞，并且继续努力。 He openly and kept working hard. 提优训练 五、完形填空 Last week,my grandma came to visit us.Mum booked a table at a restaurant for us to have dinner together. Once we took our seats,the waitress came to us with two 1 She passed one to me and the other to grandma..Grandma is a vegetarian(素食主义者)，so she always needs more2_to order the food that she wants to eat.But I am an easy eater and can always quickly 3 my food when we eat out."One bottle of apple juice and one burger,"I said when I was still looking at the menu.Grandma 4 what I said.She looked at me and said,"Peter,that is not the right 5 to order your food.Be polite!"Then I said,"One bottle of apple juice and one burger,please." 6 my eyes were still on the pictures of the menu.Grandma was still very 7,and she continued,"Peter,can you possibly be more 8 and look at people in the eye when you talk to them,please?” Grandma always loves good manners and I didn't 9 to let her down.Feeling ashamed 愧的)，I quickly 10_the menu,looked at the waitress in the eye and said,“Can I possibly have a bottle of apple juice and a burger,please?"This time grandma gave me a big smile and said, “That's a good boy..” ( )1.A.plates B.menus C.chairs D.meals ( )2.A.time B.money C.seats D.people ( )3.A.share B.sell C.cook D.choose ( )4.A.remembered B.wondered C.heard D.repeated )5.A.way B.idea C.place D.answer ( )6.A.Or B.But C.If D.So ( )7.A.unhappy B.smart C.excited D.cold ( )8.A.polite B.quick C.quiet D.clear )9.A.refuse B.want C.feel D.begin )10.A.checked out B.gave out C.turned down D.put down 70》 Unit 5 Good manners 第4课时 Grammar 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.Please (充分地)prepare for the final exam,or you may fail it. 2.Never (in in front of others when you are waiting in a queue. 3.She is a (体贴的)girl who always cares about the feelings of others, 4.We had a heated d about the school trip plan yesterday afternoon. 5.You should p to keep this secret for your best friend. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 create loud jump the line keep one's word belong to 1.The little boy and returned the book to the library on time. 2.The teacher asked us to speak when answering questions in class. 3.Ricky is enough to draw many amazing pictures. 4.It's rude when people are waiting for tickets. 5.This book Lucy.You can see her name on it. 三、单项选择 ()1.It is to work out this problem.You don't need to ask the teacher. A.enough easy B.easily enough C.easy enough D.very easily ( )2.(2025·常州)Lucy is a good reader..She is to get the deep meaning of this book. A.too smart B.too slow C.smart enough D.slow enough ( )3.All the students stood up when the teacher entered the classroom. A.in a hurry B.all at once C.day by day D.from now on ( )4.The bed is too small for the tall man A.to lie B.lying C.to lie on D.lying on ( )5.Don't stand I can't pass through the door. A.on my way B.by the way C.in my way D.at the way 提优训练 四、阅读理解 China is a nation of etiquette()with a history of thousands of years.Chinese people are widely known as the most hospitable people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they will not only be served carefully but also deeply moved by the sincere warmth as guests. When you step into a Chinese family,the host will first greet you warmly and quickly make a cup of tea-一either fragrant jasmine(苿莉花)tea or mellow(醇香的)green tea,which is a traditional way to show respect.Then,a plate of assorted(各种各样的)snacks will be placed on the table, such as sweet candies,crispy biscuits or local specialties.There will always be family members chatting with you,asking about your journey or hobbies,making sure you never feel left out. Meanwhile,other family members will busy themselves in the kitchen preparing a feast. Chinese people believe that treating guests to a rich meal is the best way to express hospitality. 《711 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册2>>污 They often cook far more dishes than the guests can eat,covering meat,vegetables,soups and desserts.During the meal,the host will let the guests start eating first.What surprises Western guests most is that the host often picks food for them with serving chopsticks,a behaviour full of care that rarely exists in Western dining culture. Even after you finish eating and say you are full,the host will still say gently,"It seems you didn't eat much.Please have a little more.This kind of enthusiasm()comes from the depths of Chinese culture.As Confucius said thousands of years ago:"It is a great pleasure to meet friends from far away."This ancient wisdom has been passed down and become an important part of Chinese tradition. ()1.What will the Chinese host do first when receiving a guest? A.Cook a meal. B.Serve snacks. C.Chat with the guest. D.Make a cup of tea. ()2.What does the underlined word "feast"mean in Paragraph 3? A.小吃 B.盛宴 C.饮料 D.水果 ( )3.Why do Chinese hosts prepare more food than guests can eat? A.They want to express hospitality. B.They want to show their wealth. C.They are afraid guests don't like the dishes. D.They are not good at controlling the amount of food. 五、信息还原 Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world,it's important to know the right and wrong things to do.1 In fact,if a restaurant is not noisy and lively,you may think there is something wrong with it.However,in many Western countries,restaurants are quiet places. 2 Paying the bill is also different from country to country.3 In Western countries,one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients().When friends get together,they usually share the cost.This is "going Dutch".Also,when Westerners pay the bill,they usually leave some money for the waiter.This is called "leaving a tip".4 In the USA,it is common to leave tips of 10%,15%,or 20%of the bill.It is decided by how good the service is.Good waiters can make a lot of money. The way people eat food is different all over the world.5 Chinese and Indian food,for example,are popular all over the world. A.Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. B.They have different greeting cultures from others. C.In China,one person usually pays for everyone at dinner. D.However,you can find the same kind of food in many countries. E.For example,in China it is OK to make some noise in a restaurant. F.If a table is too loud,other people there might even complain to the owner. G.The Chinese dishes are especially welcomed in the Chinatown. 72 Unit 5 Good manners 第5课时 Integration (1) 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.Don't (across the road-it's dangerous when the traffic light is red. 2.The students greeted their teacher (尊敬地)when they met her at the school gate. 3.They made a big (and danced together happily on the playground. 4.You need to wear e if you want to listen to music in the library. 5.The mother said goodbye to her kid with a k on the forehead. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 taste polite peace in a hurry pay a visit to 1.It's to talk with your mouth full of food at the dinner table. 3.We all hope to live in a world without wars. 2.The cake made by my grandma is very and we all like it. 4.Every year,thousands of tourists Suzhou. 5.People who work are more likely to make mistakes. 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.孩子们尊敬地听着这位老红军的故事。 The children the old Red Army soldier 2.看到儿子把玩具分享给那个穷苦的孩子，她很受感动。 She his son sharing his toy with the poor kid. 3.我们不应该张着嘴嚼东西。 We should not chew food 4.除非你赶时间，否则你可以坐地铁去那里。 You can take the underground there 5.我希望你会发现这些餐桌礼仪建议是有用的。 I hope that you will find useful. 提优训练 四、阅读理解 In our daily life,direct questions are usually used to ask for information we do not know. Direct questions are either Yes or No questions such as "Are you married?"or information questions such as“Where do you live?”. It's OK to ask your friends or someone you know well direct questions.But they can seem abrupt()and impolite at times,especially when you are asking a stranger.For example,if you come up to someone and ask“What time is it?”or“Can you move?”,he or she may refuse to answer you.It is certainly correct to ask questions in this way,but it's very common to make these 《73 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册》)) kinds of questions more polite by adding“Excuse me”or“Pardon me'”to begin your questions.. It's also possible to use“can”in more informal situations..In the past,“can”was not used when asking for something,but only to refer to abilities.In the United Kingdom,Cambridge University publishes books with the phrases "Can you lend me","Can I have",etc.In the United States,this form is still considered to be incorrect,especially for written English,and "May I have”is preferred.Questions with“can”are made more polite by using“could"”:“Pardon me, could you help me??” “Would”can also be used to make questions more polite..“Would you lend me your pencil?”is also polite. Another way of making direct questions more polite is to add "please"at the end of the questions..We can say“Could you help me,please?”“Please”should not appear at the beginning of the questions. ()1.According to the passage,the writer thinks A.we shouldn't ask direct questions in daily life B.it's OK to ask strangers direct questions C.it's not enough to ask questions correctly D.we must know someone well before asking questions ()2.From Paragraph 3,we can know A."can"was only used to describe abilities before B.people in America like using“can”better C.questions with "can"are more polite in written English D.questions with“can”are polite in the USA. ()3.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.How to be a polite person. B.How to use some expressions correctly. C.How to make direct questions more polite. D.How to change the ways we speak. 五、短文填空 Kindness holds great importance in our daily lives.It can bring 1 (happy)to others and also make us feel good about 2 (we).However,not everyone remembers to be polite 3 public.For example,some people speak 4 (loud)on the bus,which can make others feel uncomfortable.How can we do it successfully?Let me tell you 5 we should do. We should always try 6 (direct)ourselves in a kind way.When we treat people nicely,we not only make them feel respected but are also 7(pride)of ourselves.It is important to discover 8 (exact)how our actions have an influence on those around us.By 9 (show) kindness and friendliness,we can create a better environment.A simple smile or 10 helping hand can make a big difference.Let's all try to spread kindness every day. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 74》 Unit 5 Good manners 第6课时 Integration (2) 基础训练 一、根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词 1.Would it be (失礼的)of me to ask exactly where you've been? 2.I was deeply (by the old man's kind act of helping the homeless dog. 3. you work hard,you will not pass the final English exam. 4.She gave her mother a warm h when she came back home. 5.In some Western countries,people usually leave a t after eating in a restaurant. 二、选词补全短文 manner close quiet have meals shake hands Do you know what it means to be polite?You are polite when you show good 1.Look around the lunchroom the next time you are there.You will quickly be able to tell who is polite and who is not. Your friend who talks 2 is polite.Those people who chew food with their mouths 3 are polite.Those who are not very polite may play with their food and make loud noises when 4 You can also show you are polite when you meet someone new.Reach out your hand 5 with him or her and smile.The person you are meeting may smile as well.He or she will be pleased with how polite you are.You will feel good about yourself when you are nice and polite to others. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、单项选择 ()1.Remember the book to the library when you finish it, A.to return;to read B.returning;reading C.returning;to read D.to return;reading ()2.The new kind of car is expensive.I don't have to afford it. A.too much;money enough B.much too;money enough C.too much;enough money D.much too;enough money ()3.When you enter the museum,please keep A.as quiet as possible B.as noisy as possible C.as busy as possible D.as happy as possible ( )4.The tickets for the concert will be sold out soon.You'd better that you get one today. A.make sure of B.be sure of C.make sure D.be sure about ()5.We can't finish the task on time everyone in our group helps with it. A.until B.unless C.because D.so 提优训练 四、信息还原(2025·威海改编) Talk to People You Disagree With Everyone sometimes has disagreements with friends or family members.For example,you 《75 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册2>>号 might not agree about what game to play,which restaurant makes the best pizza.1 Disagreements are uncomfortable.There are some steps you can take to make the conversation meaningful.Here is how. See their attitude Even if you disagree with someone,you can still listen to what they say.Let them know that you're paying attention to them by listening carefully with interest.Another way to show that you're listening is by asking questions or repeating what they said.2 Use polite language When someone has an opinion you don't agree with,don't pay too much attention to it.3 Instead,focus on speaking calmly(沉着地).For example,you may begin with“I feel'”or“Isee this in another way”. Stick to the facts If you have a strong opinion,it's better to stick to the facts instead of feelings.4 Then relax your shoulders and speak in a calm voice.If you are stopped by some person,you can remind the person that it's your turn to speak.Then give him another chance to speak later. Find common ground If you find that you can't change the other person's mind,and they may not change yours. 5 You may also get a better understanding of each other's opinion.In the end,it's worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships and communities. A.Still,look for the points you agree on. B.Start by asking if you can share your opinion. C.If this happens to you,you'd better say sorry to your friends. D.Avoid using impolite adjectives,like“stupid'”“foolish”or“silly”. E. You can start by saying,"OK.I understand you.You are saying..." F.Sometimes you may disagree with your friends about more serious subjects. G.Focus on small differences first to find where you disagree deeply. 五、短文填空 Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend's home?Then be 1 (care)with your table manners.Good manners will make you 2 nice guest. You may find Western table manners are different 3 Chinese manners.Here is some good advice 4 (keep)you cool. When you are ready to eat,sit up straight on the chair.5 (usual),don't put your elbows on the table..First pick your napkin(餐巾)up and put it on your lap(大腿)，You can use it to clean your 6 (hand)or mouth,but not your face.When you finish 7 (eat),put it back on the table. Don't make any noise when you eat or drink the soup.It's not good to speak when your mouth is full.If you do that,people will see the food in your mouth and think you're 8 (polite). If you want to get some food 9 you can't reach it,ask others to pass the dish to you politely.Put bones on the edge of the plate.And remember,take bread with your hands not with a fork.It's also polite to thank your friends and 10 (they)family after the delicious meal. 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 6. 7. 8. 10. 76》 Unit 5 Good manners 第7课时 Assessment 一、词汇 A.根据汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词。 1.Jeff solved the Maths problem (不同地)from others in class.His way was simple but creative. 2.Please don't drop (on the street.We should keep our city clean. 3.Parents should be strict with their children in teaching good (礼仪). 4.They (拒绝)the invitation politely because they had another appointment(约会). 5.He hasn't got any hobbies- (除非)you call watching TV a hobby. 6.After hours of (讨论)，they finished the report in the end. 7.It's important to be modest when accepting others' (赞美) 8.The children are standing in a (圆圈)and playing a game, 9.They replied politely to the invitation and p to come on time. 10.She r that she had made a mistake in addressing the elderly person 11.C Wish all of you a bright future! 12.The woman got impatient as she w in line for a long time. 13.Don't spill the soup on the clean p or it will be dirty. 14.Rather than arguing,we should talk o about our opinions. 15.Allen always b politely,so many people like him. B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.She was (please)to hear that her poem won the school competition. 2.I don't know the proper way (greet)Americans. 3. (normal)we have four English classes a week,but this week we have five. 4.The young lady is polite enough (wait)for a long time. 5.She as well as her parents always (follow)traffic rules when crossing the street. 6.There is a big (different)between formal and informal communication styles. 7.Don't talk so (loud).You should lower your voice. 8.The teacher told us not to start (eat)until everyone gets their food. 9.My mum often leaves the radio (play)while she cooks breakfast in the kitchen. 10.It is not allowed (take)photos in the museum because it may harm the artwork. C.选词补全短文。 discuss tap taste feel at home drop litter Mr Brown is a hospitable man who lives in a small town.He loves to invite friends to his house and cook 1 food for them.Last Saturday,my parents and I visited his home.When we 《77 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册》》2 arrived at his door,Mr Brown greeted us warmly,which made us 2. During the meal,we ate quietly and didn't rush,enjoying every bite of the dishes he prepared. After dinner,we moved to the living room and had a 3 about the environment.Mr Brown said we should turn off the 4 in time to save water and not 5 anywhere to keep our town clean. We didn't leave until it was dark outside.On our way home,my mother said,"Mr Brown is such a kind man.I hope that we will visit him again soon. 1. 2. 3. 二、单项选择 ()1.Before you leave the classroom, turn off the lights. A.don't forget to B.not forget to C.don't forget D.not forget ()2.You won't pass the English exam you spend more time reading. A.if B.unless C.because D.when ()3.Daniel is his friends when he can. A.kind enough to help B.enough kind of helping C.kind enough of helping D.enough kind to help ()4.Their language is A.so hard for us to understand it B.too hard for us to understand C.too easy for us to be understood D.so hard for us to be understood ()5.I'll come to see you this evening I can stay for only a few minutes. A.even though B.so that C.as long as D.as if ()6.The Maths problem is difficult few students can work it out. A.too;for B.enough;that C.too;to D.so;that ()7.Why not wash the clothes and save some water? A.all at once B.from now on C.in a hurry D.day by day ()8.Few people how terrible the rainstorm was until a power cut happened in the city. A.finished B.realized C.advised D.guessed ()9.-Don't keep water running when you wash hands,Jim. A.Sorry,I won't B.I'm afraid so C.I hope so D.It's nothing 78》 Unit 5 Good manners )10.-Suzy,it's bad manners to cut in on others! I will never do it again. A.You make it B.With pleasure C.Take it easy D.I've got it 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.你应该在图书馆保持安静。 You should 2.把水龙头关掉。别让水一直流。 the tap.Don't 3.天气太热了，以至于我们无法去登山。 It's 4.安迪足够幽默，让我们下课后开心地大笑。 Andy is after class. 5.警察足够勇敢对抗坏人来保护我们。 The policemen fight against bad people and protect us. 6.尽管有一位老人挡着路，他们也没有强行挤过去。 They didn't push past 7.这条项链不属于我，它是我妈妈的。 This necklace It's my mother's. 8.不要插队。你应该耐心等待。 Don't You should 9.在不同的文化中，人们用不同的方式打招呼。 people in different ways. 10.在大多数西方国家，给服务人员付小费是十分普遍的。 for service staff in most Western countries. 四、完形填空 I'm Miranda from England.I believed "good manners are always good manners"1 I married Alex,who is Russian. Once Alex said to me,“Pour me some tea..”I got very angry and answered,“Pour it2.” He didn't know why I was 3 I told him it was really impolite to ask someone to do something in English4 adding“could you”or“please”.He said sorry and5 that it was fine in Russia. Before I took him home to meet my parents in England,I gave him a course on 6 to be polite in English.He learnt carefully.When my parents 7 him,they thought he was very polite. 《79 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册)》 Then we went to have dinner at my sister's home.The food my sister cooked that day was not so good,but I still said,"Mm...8."On the way home,Alex said,"In Russia,people communicate with others much more 9.Guests don't need to lie."I smiled and said,"It's a white lie.I just want to show thanks to my sister's work. Alex and I now have a(n)10.When we are in Russia,we do as the Russians do;and when we are in England,we do as the English do. ()1.A.unless B,until C.if D.because )2.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself ( )3.A.painful B.sad C.mad D.relaxed ()4.A.for B.without C.on D.about )5.A.expected B.cried C.acted D.explained ()6.A.what B.why C.how D.when ( )7.A.passed by B.dealt with C.ran after D.talked with ()8.A.bad B.awful C.delicious D.strange ( )9.A.quickly B.directly C.actively D.widely ( )10.A.agreement B.secret C.pity D.purpose 五、书面表达 请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下去英国人家里做客时应注意的事项。 可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 提示： 1.买一件小礼物，比如一本漂亮的相册或一束花； 2.准时到达主人家，不要提前，也不要迟到； 3.用餐时要表现出对主人准备的食物的喜爱； 4.不要在主人家待得太久，和主人告别时要道谢。 80》第5课时ntegration(1) 10.millions of copies -,1.series 2.sales 3.copyright 4.excuse 四、1.but2.easier3.asleep4.an5.with 5.translate 6.boring 7.cooks 8.yourself 9.helpful 二、l.at a time2.was unwilling to3.readers 10.to do 4.say no to 5.sale 6.publishing 五、One possible version: 三、l.So far;has been translated into I Love Reading 2.has difficulty (in)doing reading Reading is very important in our life.Books 3.To protect the writers'copyright;pirated are our best friends.It's important and books necessary for everyone to read. 4.writing journals as well as reading I love reading.It can not only open up my 5.Though he comes from a faraway island;all mind but also enable me to get more knowledge. over the world What's more,it can make me relaxed.Every 6.choose our favourite books from;this publishing evening after I finish my homework,I start house reading in my bedroom.I often read books 四、1一5 ADBCB6-10 DCBAC about geography,because I can know more 五、1-5 ABEDC about nature.There is an old book about world 第6课时ntegration(2) geography in my home,with beautiful pictures of different places in the world.That's my -1.excuse 2.title 3.faraway 4.naughty favourite book.I plan to read one book every 5.describe month.After reading I'll write a book report 二、1.used to2.novels3.encouraged4.In this and share it with my friends. way 5.knowledge 三、1-5 BCADD Reading is a lifelong journey.I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the 四、1一5 CBBDA future. 第7课时Assessment -,A.1.ending 2.stomach 3.within 4.island Unit 5 Good manners 5.literature 6.journal 7.copies 8.either 第1课时Welcome to the unit 9.summary 10.managed 11.classical -、1.manners 12.refused 13.habits 14.copies 15.ugly 2.pick 3.hallway 4.tap 5.litter B.1.reading 2.completely 3.tying 二、l.patiently2.to follow3.to wait in line 4.discussing 5.novels 6.French 7.solving 8.publishing 9.not to play 10.talking 4.dropped litter 5.on time C.1.writers 2.quite different 3.are unable to 三、l.not to drop litter anywhere 4.disagree 5.last 2.follow traffic rules;wait in line patiently 二、1-5 BCBDA6-10 BBBDD 3.Keeping quiet;shows respect for ,1.how to work out/solve the problem in an easy 4.couldn't wait to tell;experiences in primary school way/a simple way 5.shouldn't eat or drink 2.what colour to paint 四、1-3CAB 3.so many colourful;which one to choose 4.The librarian advised us to check out 五、l.politely2.themselves3.more confident 4.to offer 5.However 6.visiting 7.knives 5.hand in 6.publishing house 8.are talking 9.on 10.an 7.has difficulty/trouble/problems (in)speaking 第2课时Reading(1) 8.In my opinion -1.realize/realise 2.replied 3.modest 9.is unwilling to 4.addresses 5.praise 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·46 二、l.all the time2.politeness3.refused 五、l.happiness2.ourselves3.in4.loudly 4.pleased 5.host family 5.what 6.to direct 7.proud 8.exactly 三、l.host family;feel at home2.Normally; 9.showing 10.a behave politely in a formal situation 3.When 第6课时Integration(2) it comes to 4.our ideas openly instead of -,1.impolite 2.moved 3.Unless 4.hug 5.didn't get used to living here 6.isn't nice/ 5.tip friendly/kind enough to 二、l.manners2.quietly3.closed4,having 四、1-5 CDGBF meals 5.to shake hands 五、l.I will nod to mean“no”. 三、1-5 DDACB 2.The writer wants to tell us the customs and 四、1-5 FEDBA manners of different countries. 五、l.careful2.a3.from4.to keep5.Usually 3.Yes.Because knowing their customs can help 6.hands 7.eating 8.impolite 9.but us avoid impoliteness.(言之有理即可) 10.their 第3课时Reading(2) 第7课时Assessment -,1.host 2.hospitable 3.differently 4.refuse -A.1.differently 2.litter 3.manners 5.plate 4.refused 5.unless 6.discussion 7.praise 二、l.address2.host3.feel at home4.get 8.circle 9.promised 10.realized/realised used to 5.behaving 11.Congratulations 12.waited 13.plate 三、1-6 BCBDBC 14.openly 15.behaves 四、l.have their own ways of being polite B.1.pleased 2.to greet 3.Normally 4.to 2.can't go wrong with wait 5.follows 6.difference 7.loudly 3.too modest to believe 8.eating 9.playing 10.to take 4.anything similar;the manners of C.1.tasty 2.feel at home 3.discussion 5.accepted his classmates'praise 4.tap 5.drop litter 五、1-5 BADCA6-10 BAABD 二、1-5 ABABA6-10 DABAD 第4课时Grammar 三、l.keep quiet in the library -,1.fully 2.push 3.thoughtful 4.discussion 2.Turn off;leave the water running 5.promise 3.too hot for us to climb the mountain/hill 二、l.kept his word2.loudly3.creative4.to 4.humorous enough to make us laugh happily jump the line 5.belongs to 5.are brave enough to 三、1-5 CCBCC 6.even though an old man was in their way 四、1-3DBA 7.doesn't belong to me 五、1-5 EFCAD 8.jump the line;wait patiently 第5课时Integration(I) 9.In different cultures;greet each other -,1.rush 2.respectfully 3.circle 4.earphones 10.It's normally common to leave a tip 5.kiss 四、1-5 BACBD6-10 CDCBA 二、l.impolite2.peaceful3.tasty4.paya 五、One possible version: visit to 5.in a hurry When you are invited to visit a British 三、l.listened to the story of;respectfully family,do remember the following rules. 2.was moved to see First,you should bring the host a small 3.with our mouths open gift,such as a nice album or a bunch of flowers. 4.unless you are in a hurry Second,please arrive on time.You should 5.these suggestions on table manners not be there too early or too late.Both are 四、1-3CAC impolite. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·47· Third,while eating,you should show that 第3课时Reading(2) you like the food very much. -,1.wheelchair 2.achieving 3.courage 4.silver Last but not least,don't stay too long 5.competition there.Before saying goodbye to the family, 二、1.abilities2.medal3.backgrounds4.do don't forget to thank them for their invitation. their best 5.a great success Unit 6 Sunshine for all 三、1-5 DADDC6-7BA 四、l.very well at the Paralympic Games 第1课时Welcome to the unit 2.gave up;became successful -,1.deaf 2.disabilities 3.elderly 4.homeless 3.Because of;get a chance to show their abilities 5.blind 4.receive necessary training so that;can take 二、l.service2.in need3.disabled4.donating part in 5.hand in hand 5.to help some disabled people achieve their 三、l.This company donates;to the poor areas goals 2.provides comfortable houses for 五、1-5 ABACC6-10 AADDC 3.with disabilities;by supporting and caring 第4课时Grammar for -,1.experience 2.charity 3.education 4.live a full life by helping others 4.meaningful 5.cross 5.provided different kinds of services for the ,1.to cross the road 2.to receive an education elderly 3.impossible 4.to agree 5.necessary 四、1-3CAC 三、1-5 CBDAC 五、1.thankful2.his3.a4.hoped5.called 四、15 CAGDF 6.activities 7.living 8.greatly 9.of 五、l.What2.Hearing3.him4.the5.were 10.what talking 6.to afford 7.with 8.harder 第2课时Reading(1) 9.Showing 10.kindness -,1.expect 2.athlete 3.confidence 第5课时ntegration(1) 4.background 5.necessary 6.remind -,1.north-western 2.recommend 3.blood 二、l.greatly2.seat belts3.competition 4.Western 5.Chemistry 4.to receive 5.works as 二、l.disease2.north-eastern3.popularity ,1.necessary for these volunteers to receive 4.has suffered from 5.in our spare time training 2.remind your brother not to 三、l.More and more college students；western areas of China 3.Volunteers from different backgrounds 4.have the courage to face 2.held;at the community centre 5.Taking part in this competition;to show my 3.suffered from a serious illness 4.give a helping hand ability 6.required help and support from 5.However;enough money for such an operation 四、1一5 FGACE 四、1-5 CABDB6-10 DBCCA 五、l.60./They sold60 pictures that day. 五、1.but2.herself3.cheerfully4.the 2.Studying/Learning/Working hard at school 5.scared 6.led 7.experiences 8.of 9.to help 10.brighter and helping others in need. 3.Yes.Because it can help to raise money and 第6课时Integration(2) make more people know about“the Snails'” -,1.popularity 2.raised 3.disease 4.operations and help them.(言之有理即可) 5.ordinary 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（苏州专版） ·48