Unit 7 Charities(无听力音频)-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）（连云港专版）

Unit 7 Charities 第1课时 Welcome to the unit 基础训练 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 1.She works for a non-profit (组织)that helps homeless children. 2.The nurses give good (护理)to the elderly in the community. 3.The (医疗的)team arrived at the village to help the sick people. 4.She bit her (and tried not to cry when she heard the bad news. 5.Many (志愿者)are ready to help people in need at weekends. 二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） medicine charity organize be born with be founded in 1.This famous hospital 1921 and it has saved millions of lives since then. 2.Many help poor children get books and schoolbags. 3.WHO is a well-known that works on public health. 4.Everyone the ability to learn,but the key lies in good learning habits. 5.This small town needs more equipment(设备). 三、单项选择 ()1.Which charity helps blind people? A.Orbis. B.The Red Cross. C.Oxfam. D.UNICEF. （)2. is one of the famous charities that protects wild animals. A.Orbis B.WWF C.UNICEF D.Oxfam ()3.UNICEF was in Europe in 1946,after World War II. A.put up B.turned up C.set up D.given up ()4.-Have you ever the volunteer programme that helps disabled kids? -Yes,I want to join it next month. A.heard from B.heard of C.listened to D.heard out ()5. the government's help,the people in the flood area rebuilt their homes quickly. A.Instead of B.Thanks to C.As for D.Beginning with 《21 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册)》) 提优训练 四、阅读理解 Don't throw away used clothes.Use them to help change the lives of others. To Goodwill of Southern California.Sale of your used clothes will support Goodwill's educational programme and job training to help people get proper jobs.Clothes can be dropped off at the local drop-off station,day or night. Goodwill of Southern California Los Angeles,CA 90031 To United Cancer Research Society.Sale of used clothes will benefit cancer research and treatment.There is no drop-off location,so call the organization and arrange for clothes to be collected in Los Angeles. Phone:(800)443-4224 To Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops.Sale of donated clothes will help the Boys and Girls Club in Venice,CA.The organization will collect used clothes by appointment,or you can visit their Los Angeles donation centre. Phone:(310)391-6301 To PATH,an organization that supports the homeless population in the Los Angeles area.The organization asks for working clothes for adults.PATH can't collect donations,but will accept drop-off donations Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m.to 4 p.m. Phone:(323)644-2200 )1.Which organization will collect used clothes by appointment? A.PATH. B.United Cancer Research Society. C.Goodwill of Southern California. D.Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops. )2.We can infer from the advertisements that A.none of the organizations accept children's clothes B.people can donate used clothes throughout the USA C.some organizations need money to help some people D.some donated clothes will be given to cancer patients ()3.The main purpose of the passage is to ask people to A.give a helping hand to those in need B.sell used clothes C.know about organizations D.learn the use of donated clothes 五、首字母填空 UNICEF is a part of the United Nations.It was s 1 up in Europe in 1946,after World War II.At that time,many c 2 lives were changed because of the war,and UNICEF wanted to h 3 them. UNICEF w 4 in over 190 countries and areas.It helps governments,communities and families make the world a b 5 place for children. UNICEF wants all children to be healthy,so it provides them w 6 clean water and food, and tries to p 7 them from getting illnesses.UNICEF also believes that it is important for children to r 8 basic education,so it helps them go to school. UNICEF raises money by selling Christmas cards and o 9 other activities.People can s 10 it by donating money or working as volunteers. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. 10. 122》 Unit 7 Charities 第2课时 Reading (1) 基础训练 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 1.You can show the (采访者)why you would be great for the job, 2.It is said that there are more than seven (十亿)people in the world now. 3.-If you can't (买得起)a new car,why don't you buy a second-hand one? -Sounds great! 4.As for the (病人)I would give this advice一never give up hope.. 5.The main (of this activity is to help children in poor areas. 6.With everyone's help,the little girl didn't feel afraid of the (黑暗)anymore.. 7.Regular exercise will bring great (to your health. 8.We had a training (一场)on first aid yesterday afternoon. 9.The doctor will (s动手术)on the patient with heart disease tomorrow., 10.The little boy was very (感激的)to the man who saved him from the fire. 二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） cure treat afford go to hospital on board operate on carry on withwith the aim of be used as benefit from 1.The scientists are doing research finding a new way to fight pollution. 2.My grandma had a bad cold last week,so she for a check-up. 3.The doctor decided the little boy to save his life. 4.This old classroom a library in our school now. 5.People in our hometown don't need to pay for the in hospital. 6.After two months of careful treatment,the patient finally. 7.We should our plan even if we meet some difficulties. 8.Ladies and gentlemen,for your own safety,please don't smoke Thank you! 9.We hope more and more students will this after-school reading program. 10.The old man was ill,but he couldn't to buy expensive medicine. 提优训练 三、完形填空 Everyone deserves basic rights,1 the right to education and health care.Many organizations are working hard to make this a 2. In poor rural and remote areas,children often can't go to school because their families can't 3 it-they need kids to work for income to buy food and medicine.Volunteers from non-profits give up comfortable lives to 4 simple schools and teach them basic subjects like Maths and language.They want to 5 the importance of education and help kids build a better future. For people with health problems there,getting medical treatment is often 6 due to faraway hospitals and high costs.Doctors 7 charity organizations travel bumpy roads to reach villages and help.They 8 on patients with blindness and other illnesses that are curable but 23 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册>2>>》 neglected.Many patients can see again after the 9 seeing their families'faces for the first time in years,which makes them very happy and reconnected to life. Volunteers also 10 leaflets door to door to spread knowledge about health.They tell people how to prevent common diseases and where to get free help 11 they are sick.The work of these organizations is 12 They show that everyone,no matter how poor,deserves equal rights.Their 13 make people's lives better,one child or patient at a time. We should 14 their work-donate,volunteer,or spread their stories.Even small help can make a 15 Together,we can make the world a fairer place for all. ()1.A.quickly B.clearly C.hardly D.especially ( )2.A.dream B.fact C.plan D.idea ( )3.A.afford B.get C.take D.have ( )4.A.set up B.put up C.get up D.take up ( )5.A.talk B.spread C.tell D.say ( )6.A.easy B.simple C.hard D.quick ( )7.A.at B.for C.with D.from ( )8.A.work B.study C.operate D.treat ( )9.A.treatment B.education C.check D.test ( )10.A.get out B.hold out C.hand out D.carry out ( )11.A.if B.because C.since D.unless ( )12.A.useless B.meaningful C.boring D.tiring )13.A.efforts B.rights C.dreams D.sessions ( )14.A.make B.use C.achieve D.support ( )15.A.change B.difference C.decision D.influence 四、信息还原 Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity.1 Here are some useful tips. Choose the date and place.2 Think about hosting it in a busy area,such as a popular park or an open space near a shopping centre..Call the venue manager(场地管理人员)to make sure that a charity sale is allowed. 3 Invite friends,family and neighbours to donate items they no longer need. Organize and price the items.Separate them into a few groups,like clothing,shoes,toys, books,etc.Do some research online and at local second-hand stores to see how similar items are priced.4 Put a price tag on each item. Prepare other things.5 Also,make banners or signs to help direct people to the sale. Promote the sale.Spread the word by using social media and handing out leaflets. A.Collect items for sale. B.Ask your parents to join in the sale. C.Set fair prices to help sell things. D.Books are popular on the second-hand market. E.But these sales need careful planning and preparation. F.Get picnic blankets or tables to display the items on the day of the sale. G.Try to hold your sale at a weekend when more people are free to shop. 2. 3. 4. 5. 124》 Unit 7 Charities 第3课时 Reading (2) 基础训练 一、单项选择 ()1.We didn't go to the concert because we couldn't to buy the tickets. A.choose B.expect C.offer D.afford ()2.The old man was to the volunteer who helped him carry heavy bags home. A.forgetful B.careful C.grateful D.useful ()3 the survey,most students spend two hours reading every day. A.According to B.Thanks to C.Instead of D.Because of ()4.The film made by Walt Disney all over the world. A.is used to show B.is used to showing C.used to show D.used to be shown ()5.We are all little Mary because she won the first place in the piano competition. A.thankful to B.interested in C.proud of D.great for ()6.Hanfu Day in our school aims students a taste of traditional Chinese culture. A.offer B.offering C.to offer D.offered ()7.I like those books!When I get my pocket money,I will buy A.it B.that C.them D.ones ()8.Donating your old clothes to the charity not only helps others but also brings you positive A.breaks B.aims C.benefits D.lessons ()9.This old building a training centre for volunteers now. A.is used to B.is used as C.is used for D.is used by ()10.-Will the patient as soon as he to hospital? -I think so,or his life may be in danger. A.operate;drives B.operate on;is driven C.be operated;drives D.be operated on;is driven 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.The (interview)asked me about my hobbies during the English corner activity. 2.Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to (patient). 3.Luckily,the project (complete)in the end after three months 4.They are carrying on (develop)traditional Chinese medicine. 5.The little girl (treat)the homeless cat as her own friend and took good care of it. 6.Some diseases can (cure)easily if patients get medical care in time. 《125 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册>>>》列 7.By (train)local doctors and nurses,we hope to help more people. 8.Tell them how (pride)you are of them. 提优A训练 三、阅读理解 During work hours in Bach's Bakery,the kitchen is especially quiet except the sound of the machine.The quiet environment is not the result of the strict rules,but because all the workers are deaf.They use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time. Bach's Bakery is in Changsha,Hunan Province.It sells many kinds of German bread,cakes and coffee.It is very popular for the story of Uwe Brutzer who opened it. Over twenty years ago,Uwe and his wife heard about a Chinese public project.It provided language training for the disabled children,but it was short of trainers in Changsha.So they came in 2002 with a common wish to do something meaningful in life. In Changsha,together with other Chinese trainers,they helped children improve their hearing and language pronunciation.Every little progress each child experienced was a great encouragement to them,and they achieved their goal in life. After ten years of working for this project,they found that the disabled adults couldn't be independent because they had no professional skills.Then Uwe and his wife set up a bread shop to teach these people how to make bread.With their help,all of them were able to live on their own. Luckily,Uwe and his wife have also got the support from the local government.More people join them and understand that persons with disabilities can work as well as others when they have the same chances. ()1.What makes Bach's Bakery popular according to the passage? A.Its owner's story. B.Its quiet environment. C.Its strict rules. D.Its good location. ()2.How long have Uwe and his wife lived in China? A.For about 10 years. B.For about 15 years. C.For about 20 years. D.For about 30 years. ()3.Who does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.The local people. B.Uwe and his wife. C.The Chinese trainers. D.The disabled children. ()4.Where can we probably read the passage? A.In a travel guide. B.In a notice. C.In a science report. D.In a magazine. ()5.What's the best title for this passage? A.A Silent Bread Shop B.A Training Course C.A Beautiful City D.Delicious Local Food 126》 Unit 7 Charities 第4课时 Grammar 基础训练 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 1.The (of new students makes our class more lively. 2.You can call the volunteer centre (直接)if you want to join the activity. 3.The serious accident (使失明)him in one eye when he was young.. 4.Volunteers are giving out (about environmental protection on the street. 5.The teacher (us to use sign language to communicate with deaf people. 二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） sell call use hand out in addition to in need of 1.Guide dogs,also seeing-eye dogs,are important to the blind. 2.New exercise books to students at the beginning of every month. 3. reading books,she likes listening to English songs in her free time 4.Wood to build houses in this village many years ago. 5.A lot of things in the shop,including many school things 6.People in the disaster area are medical support badly. 三、单项选择 ()1.Newborn babies in hospital. A.are taken good care B.are taken good care of C.take good care of D.take good care ()2.You can't wear shoes inside this place.It A.doesn't allow B.isn't allowed C.hasn't allowed D.wasn't allowed ()3.Please don't chat with others until you A.will be told B.will be told to C.are told to D.are told ()4.The shared bike system by a young company last year. A.is developed B.was developed C.developed D.develops ()5.-Can I borrow this book? Sorry,it to Linda.She will return it next week. A.lends B.is lent C.has lent D.was lent ()6.(2025·天津)Chinese by more and more people from foreign countries today. A.speaks B.spoke C.is spoken D.will speak 《127 课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册)》 )7.(2025·江西)一I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain(器) in Paris last month. 一Wow！Good news. A.shows B.has shown C.is shown D.was shown ()8.-Do you think AI can completely take teachers'jobs in the future? No,many tasks by AI,but teachers'care can never be copied. A.done B.doing C.are doing D.are done 提优训练 四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 In Kibaha,near the capital Dares Salaam,architects()built a new village called Hope Village with "earth printing".The project was finished in February,2025. Helped by charity One Heart,Hope Village is designed by Hassell and Clarke Hopkins Clarke (CHC)to help children from across the country who have unsafe home environments. The village has offered schooling for up to 480 children,as well as childcare and skills training for girls between 318 years old.In the centre of Hope Village is its landmark building-a community centre.It is a 3D-printed design,and it is used as a school hall during the week and open to the public for events at weekends. The walls are 3D printed with earth so they can be 100%recycled."We wanted to make sure that we're able to build walls that could circulate()air in the building,but also bring in light at the same time,and turning to3 D printing allowed for an open,‘porous((多孔的)'wall design.” said Mark,the lead designer from CHC. The project is not just to use design to help local people improve their daily life but to bring hope and education in Kibaha and leave it there. 1.When was Hope Village finished? 2.Who helped the building of Hope Village? 3.What is Hope Village used as during the week? 4.Why did the designers choose to 3D print the walls with earth? 5.What do you think of“Hope Village”? 128》 Unit 7 Charities 第5课时 Integration (1) 基础训练 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 1.We need to take action quickly to deal with this (紧急情况). 2.Every child has the (权利)to get basic education, 3.With the teacher's help,I have made great (进步)in English. 4.Washing hands often can prevent the (病毒)from spreading. 5.-Why don't you buy the house? -It is too old. (此外)，the house is not in a suitable position. 6.The long (made thousands of people lose their homes. 7.Don't be late,or you will (错失)out on the wonderful performance. 8.Children in poor areas have little (机会)to receive a good education, 9.We should try our best to help people suffering from natural (灾害). 10.-Have their living (条件)improved? -No,no better than before,I'm afraid. 二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） champion influence right miss out on make progress aim to used to be grateful to in time work closely with 1.My grandfather walk to work,but now he takes the bus. 2.She is a of animal protection and often raises money for homeless pets. 3.The charity provide clean water for people in poor areas. 4.We should respect and protect the of every citizen. 5.Don't this great chance to learn from the famous scientist. 6.After practising for a month,all the students have in their spoken English. 7.Thanks to firemen,the big fire was put out 8.Doctors nurses to take good care of patients. 9.Chinese culture has become more in the world. 10.The villagers the volunteers for rebuilding their houses after the storm. 提优训练 三、阅读理解 "This lady is in her 60s,lives alone and often needs help,said Chen,45,a volunteer of 《2四 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册>)列 "Time Bank".The government in Haikou,Hainan Province has run the Time Bank programme for 3 years to help make the life of local elderly people easier. Time Bank collects the daily needs of the old in communities and then posts the orders on a programme online.Volunteers then take the orders and offer the services to those in need.Each volunteer can get the "time currency()"for every hour of voluntary service they offer.They can use the currency to ask for the voluntary services when they grow old themselves,or give away their currency to others in need of elderly care. Wu Meiling helps with the monthly activities of the programme."Most of the elderly people on the programme are those who live alone,or those in poor health.But the volunteers come from all walks of life,such as teachers,doctors and workers,said Wu."Time Bank provides a chance for volunteers to get to know each other and learn new skills from others.By exchanging time and skills,members can develop the spirit of mutual aid,save costs and build stronger communities." "However,the Time Bank programme needs more changes,"said Li Jinling,a leader of the programme."Many elderly people do not know about the programme or do not know how to order it online.We'll go on working hard to get more people interested in it." ()1.Why does the local government run the programme? A.To raise money for the old. B.To help the poor in the city. C.To improve the life of the old.D.To offer jobs to young people. ()2.What can the volunteers use their "time currency"to do? A.Buy gifts in shops. B.Save money in banks. C.Pay for online courses. D.Get free voluntary services. ()3.What does the underlined words "mutual aid"mean? A.Helping each other. B.Respecting old people. C.Protecting the environment. D.Loving our country. ()4.What's mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A.The ways to invite volunteers to Time Bank. B.The problems Time Bank meets at present. C.The changes Time Bank has already made. D.The activities Time Bank plans to organize. ()5.What is the writer's purpose of writing the article? A.To ask people to be kind to the elderly. B.To teach people to make money by doing good. C.To recommend people to save joy in Time Bank. D.To help people know about Time Bank programme. 130》 Unit 7 Charities 第6课时Integration(2) 基础训练 一、单项选择 ()1.The charity's medical team reminded villagers that a new has spread in the area.Everyone needs to wear masks and keep clean. A.bacteria B.virus C.headache D.cold ()2.One of the volunteers'jobs is to food and clothes to the homeless. A.put out B.work out C.hand out D.find out ()3.Many trees along the streets every year.So the air is very fresh now. A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted ()4.I won't leave my office until my work A.finishes B.will be finished C.are finished D.is finished ()5.Although Mrs Thompson often helped Teddy,he didn't make progress. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()6.He by a policeman crossing the road while the lights were red. A.was stopped;because B.was stopped;because of C.stopped;because of D.stopped;because 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.Many doctors on the Flying Eye Hospital fly to poor (area)to treat people with eye problems. 2.That writer is one of the most (influence)people in our country. 3.The students (support)by the school to take part in the English competition. 4.The meeting room (clean)directly after the meeting ended yesterday afternoon. 5.The little girl has difficulty (express)her ideas clearly in public. 提优训练 三、信息还原 In every country around the world,there are always some people who would like to volunteer to help others.For example,some people in the USA work as volunteers in the old people's homes. 1 Some young volunteers like to work in the houses of the people who are sick.They help clean up their houses or do some shopping for them.For the boys who lost their fathers,there is an organization called Big Brothers.Volunteers could take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. 2 In the clubs,children can play games or learn crafts.Some of the clubs organize short trips to the mountains,beaches or museums.Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they can understand the children's problems more easily. 《3] 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册>>》 Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help bring happiness to others.Do you want to be a volunteer?Do you know how to be a volunteer?The following may help you a lot. When people get old,they will find it difficult to do lots of things.3 You can give up some of your time to help the old in your neighbourhood.You can help them with some housework or just talk with them. 4 You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver()something for those who can't get around. 5 You can make the beds,help serve meals and do many other kinds of jobs there. A.Many disabled people need help. B.And old people living alone can feel lonely. C.There are a lot of clubs in each city of the USA. D.Some families are too poor to buy food or clothes. E.There are also many volunteer jobs to do in hospitals. F.Would you like to do something to help homeless people? G.They read books to the old people,play games with them or talk with them. 1. 2. 3. 5 四、首字母填空 Doctors Without Borders in Emergency Doctors Without Borders is an international medical organization that provides life-saving help to people in crisis.Its members are dedicated (v 1 who travel to places hit by emergencies like natural disasters or wars,offering medical care for those who have little to no chance to r 2 treatment otherwise. Last year,a strong and sudden earthquake hit a small country in Asia.Countless houses were d 3 leaving thousands of people homeless and seriously hurt.As soon as the news spread, Doctors Without Borders sent a team of 30 experienced doctors and nurses there quickly with m 4 supplies.When they arrived,they found the situation was far w 5 than expected: Many patients were lying on the ground in great pain,some with broken bones and others infected by dangerous viruses.The team immediately s 6 up a temporary hospital with tents and started to operate on the s 7 injured people right away. Local people were very g 8 to the volunteers.A woman named Maria said,"My son was hurt in the earthquake.Thanks to these doctors,he is now safe."The volunteers also trained local nurses to deal with small injuries and h 9 out food and clean water to homeless families.They worked day and night for two weeks until other medical teams arrived.Doctors Without Borders always r 10 people that everyone has the right to get medical help,no matter who they are or where they live. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. 132》 Unit 7 Charities 单元综合复习(Assessment) 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 1.This international (组织)provides help for children in poor areas. 2.The population of this country is over one （十亿). 3.We should be (感激的)to the people who have helped us. 4.My uncle works in a (医疗的)research centre in Beijing. 5.The flight will fly (直接)to Paris without any stops. 6.The development of smart cities will bring many （益处)to people's lives.. 7.The hospital offers free eye (保健)services for the elderly every month. 8.It's sure that everyone has the (of taking part in public welfare activities 9.His dream is to be the world (冠军)in the future. 10.These nurses can take good care of their (病人). 11.The poor family couldn't (承担得起)to send their children to school.. 12.The sick boy was (carefully in the hospital and got better soon. 13.Our team's main (目标)is to win the match this weekend. 14.We all hope that there will be no (战争)in the world forever.. 15.Without proper treatment,the serious illness (使失明)the young man at the age of20. 二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） train in addition hand out i interview dark eye care miss out on carry on with operate on be used as 1.The nurse some leaflets about health to the patients in the waiting room. 2.This small room a temporary(临时的)clinic when the earthquake happened. 3.Our teacher told us the group project after the holiday. 4.We hope to improve the education level in poor areas by local teachers. 5.The asked the famous actor many interesting questions. 6. we should also pay attention to our mental health as well as physical health. 7.She could see nothing but after the accident. 8.We had to spend most of the time indoors and we many fun activities. 9.The doctor the injured worker as soon as he was sent to the hospital. 10.More and more people begin to realize the importance of in daily life. 《133 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册>>>》 三、单项选择 )1. the teacher's help,Lily passed the English exam successfully at last. A.On B.With C.Under D.For ()2.My sister wants to the charity activity to help disabled kids this weekend. A.pay for B.look for C.wait for D.volunteer for ()3.Smartphones in the classroom A.aren't allowed B.aren't allowing C.allow D.is allowed ( )4.-The best way to study is working in groups. -More and more chances to us to learn from each other. A.offer B.are offered C.have offered D.are offering ()5.This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo. A.to warn B.to warning C.to make D.to making ()6.You can your parents when you meet difficulties in life. A.rely on B.look for C.ask for D.wait for ()7.The doctor on the man and saved his life. A.did a operation;/ B.did an operation;was C.operated;/ D.operated;was ()8.We have many outdoor activities, hiking and camping. A.such as B.as for C.as well as D.as soon as ( )9.The city a lot since I left it five years ago. A.changed B.was changed C.has changed D.will change )10.The child without parents good care of by his teachers in this special school. A.is taken B.are taken C.take D.takes 四、完形填空 Eating a good lunch is necessary for being your best in the classroom.But a growing number of Australian children are coming to school without a(n)1 lunch box. Food charity Eat Up 2 more than 20,000 free lunches for hungry students around Australia every week.And the number of students that need 3 lunches is becoming bigger as the high cost of living makes it harder for families to buy food. Lyndi Cohen said kids need 4 in their stomach to provide energy()for their body. "It's hard to be your best self when you're hungry and this is 5 important for kids,"Ms Cohen said.“Good nutrients(营养物)are the most important6 young bodies are growing and learning.We know from research that it's 7 for kids to concentrate()on their best ability when they are hungry.Ms Cohen said Eat Up lunches-typically a cheese 8,Chobani yogurt and pieces of fruit-provided nutrients necessary for learning. "I feel really glad that we've been able to 9 three million sandwiches,but I am so sad that 134》 Unit 7 Charities this problem still exists()and that many kids need our help,"Eat Up CEO Elise Cook said. Dandenong Primary School headmaster Daniel Riley said daily Eat Up lunches were making a big difference to 10."They come to school feeling safe and not having to 11 where their next meal is coming from,"Mr Riley said."And we know that if you're well 12 you're going to prepare to get through the school day." Grade 5 student Luka 13 the importance of a good lunch."If I've had a good lunch,then I'm not 14.When I'm hungry and doing 15 I usually get tired and can't really concentrate when I try to learn,he said. ()1.A.new B.old C.full D.ugly ( )2.A.provides B.refuses C.sells D.stops ( )3.A.my B.your C.our D.its ( )4.A.air B.food C.medicine D.water )5.A.certainly B.suddenly C.quietly D.slowly ( )6.A.after B.before C.while D.until )7.A.convenient B.easy C.important D.difficult ( )8.A.sandwich B.hamburger C.pie D.cookie )9.A.own B.offer C.throw D.lend )10.A.headmasters B.teachers C.parents D.students ( )11.A.hear from B.worry about C.talk about D.look up )12.A.fed B.expected C.thought D.taught ( )13.A.forgets B.fears C.remembers D.knows ( )14.A.happy B.healthy C.hungry D.thirsty )15.A.schoolwork B.housework C.chores D.dishes 五、阅读理解 Every year before Christmas,Yuri Williams and Rodney Smith start a special journey.They travel across the United States to visit children who are seriously ill or disabled.Dressed as Spider- Man,the Mandalorian,or a Christmas elf(),they bring toys and smiles to these children. Yuri began this kind act after a sad event.In 2009,his mother passed away from cancer.He felt very sad for five years.To honour his mother,he decided to help others.In 2017,he started a charity called "A Future Superhero and Friends"to serve people in need. One mother,Katrina,will never forget Yuri's visit.Her son AJ had cancer at age two."Yuri was the first person to make AJ smile,"she said. Their trip is not easy.They drive through 50 states,and then fly to Alaska and Hawaii.They buy toys with donations from their website,but sometimes use their own money.However,they believe spending time with the children is more important than the gifts. "Parents sometimes get even more excited than the kids,"Yuri said after visiting a family in Montana.Rodney added,"Doing what I love every day makes me happy. 《35 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册>>>》 Yuri and Rodney want families in trouble to know they are not alone.Though the work is tiring,it helps Yuri heal from losing his mother."I don't need payment,"Yuri said."Keeping my mother's name alive through this work is enough." ()1.Why did Yuri start the charity "A Future Superhero and Friends"? A.To become famous. B.To travel around 50 states. C.To help people in need. D.To make money for himself. ()2.How do Yuri and Rodney get money to buy toys? A.By selling gifts online. B.From their parents and the government. C.By only using their own savings. D.Through donations and their own money. ()3.What does the underlined word "heal"probably mean in Chinese? A.治愈 B.提醒 C.逗留 D.隐藏 ()4.Which is the best title for the text? A.How Charities Change Lives B.A Tiring Journey to Helping Kids C.Bringing Smiles to Sick Children D.Healing Hearts Through Kindness 六、信息还原 In a world where many people are fighting with challenges,charity has become more necessary than ever.1 It gives us a chance to care about their feelings and take action to support them. Charity helps solve problems.Some charities offer food to hungry families.Some build schools in poor areas.2 For example,after earthquakes or floods,charity groups often arrive first to save lives. Never worry that your actions are too small to matter.Small actions can lead to big differences.A simple act like giving directions for a lost tourist,is part of building a caring world. 3 Anyone can join charity work,no matter his age,job,or social role.Students might collect books for children,and teachers can give free lessons.Even young kids can join by drawing cards for patients in hospitals.Their smiles show that charity is joyful for helpers too! 4 When people work closely with each other,they may feel a sense of belonging(). Let's take cleaning a park with others as an example.People not only make a tidier and cleaner environment for visitors,but also get the chance to feel like a family.Last year,my school raised 500 for a children's hospital by selling handmade crafts.We learnt teamwork and kindness at the same time! Charity also makes us better people.5 Helping others allows us to better understand their difficulties and build our own patience.Let's start today.Share your lunch with a friend,help an elderly neighbour,or donate old clothes.Remember that kindness grows when we pass it on. 136》 Unit 7 Charities A.Charity means helping people in need. B.It builds up our personalities and values. C.It's not only the powerful who can do charity. D.Giving directions for a foreigner is not an easy task. E.Others are especially helpful to people facing natural disasters. F.Charity helps people build friendship and brings people closer. G.Natural disasters leave millions of people homeless and hungry. 1. 2. 3. 5 七、首字母填空 World Vision is a famous international charity that works hard to help people in need.One of its most important projects is building schools in poor a 1.Many children there m 2 out on basic education because their villages have no schools at all or the school c 3 are too bad to have classes.Some kids even have to walk several kilometres just to get to the nearest school,which stops most of them from going to school regularly. Last year,World Vision started a school p 4 in a quiet mountain area of China.The local people used to live in difficult situations.Most parents couldn't a 5 to send their kids to school in towns.The charity r 6 money from kind people all over the world and built a new school with five bright classrooms.They also provided new books,desks and chairs for the students for free. Besides,they trained three local teachers carefully to make sure the school could run well and give children a good e7· Now,over 120 children go to the new school happily every day.A 10-year-old boy named Tom said,"I u 8 to help my parents work in the fields all day.Now I can learn English and Maths here.I'm very happy."The school also has a small library with many interesting storybooks for kids to read after class.The local g 9 supports the project too.They promised to send more e 10 teachers to the school and improve the road to the village.World Vision hopes to build more such schools in the future to help more children receive education and make great progress in their studies. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9 10. 八、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 China's Project Hope has supported over 4 million poor students since it was set up in 1989. Until today,the project has raised more than 10 billion yuan of donations from many people.The money has been used in building more than eighteen thousand Project Hope primary schools.Over 4 million children can go to these schools.Project Hope knows that these children won't have a bright future if they get no education.Most of the primary schools and students helped by the project are in China's central and western areas which are less developed. Project Hope has helped build learning centres,libraries and training centres.It also helps 《137 一课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册 )>>》>5 train school teachers from rural(乡村的)areas. Project Hope has been the largest and most influential welfare project of China.Though it has done a lot for them,there are still lots of students who are too poor to have education.More action should be taken to help them.Project Hope needs more people's help and we can support its work by sending donations. 1.What charity is introduced in the passage? 2.When was Project Hope set up? 3.What is the most important thing to poor children? 4.Where are most of the primary schools and students helped by Project Hope? 5.How can we support the work of Project Hope? 九、书面表达 联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)自成立以来，已帮助全世界许多贫困地区的孩子。请根据以下 要点提示，以“A Lucky Girl'”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，省略处自拟内容。 要点： 1.艾莉森(Alison)10岁，住在印度南部的一个村子里； 2.家里很穷，没有钱供她上学； 3.过去，她每天早起去田里干活； 4.她不会读书和写字，但很想上学； 5.一天，几位UNICEF工作者到来，了解…，她进了学校，终于梦想成真； 6.她的梦想是希望将来… A Lucky Girl 138》 Unit 7 Charities 人机对话听力模拟训川练（七） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀” 的信号后，进入下一小题。 ()1.Which organization does Jack's sister work for? A. b C. UNICEF ORBIS WWF ()2.What's the matter with John? A. B. ( )3.Who should the medical organization increase eye care sessions for? A B. C. )4.What will the students sell to raise money? A. B. 个 C. 可 ()5.How many patients has the organization helped? A.About a billion. B.About a thousand. C.About a million. ()6.Why couldn't the man afford the treatment? A.Because he lost his job as an interviewer. B.Because the treatment was expensive. C.Because he donated all his money to an organization. ()7.How often does the woman need to take the medicine? A.Three times a day.B.Twice a day. C.Four times a day. ()8.How does the hospital treat blind patients? A.It offers them free treatment. B.It interviews them for jobs. C.It provides eye care and training. ()9.How did the doctor carry on with the operation? A.He asked volunteers to hand out tools. B.He only had a short break and kept working. C.He stopped to interview the patient's family. 《39 一、课时提优计划作业本英语八年级下册>> ()10.What did the volunteers hand out in the street yesterday? A.Leaflets about virus prevention. B.Free medicine for eye diseases. C.Uniforms for sports champions. 第二部分听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 ()11.What did the boy use to spend his pocket money on? A.Clothes and snacks.B.Comic books. C.Charity. ()12.Which charity does the girl save money for? A.UNICEF. B.Project Hope. C.World Wide Fund for Nature. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题 完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 To work in ORBIS First,Mary tried her best to know more about the 13 by looking for some information on the internet and in the books. Second,Mary went to school to study how to be a good 14. Third,after finishing school,Mary 15 to ORBIS and she was agreed to work there. ()13.A.work B.money C.people ( )14.A.doctor B.nurse C.teacher ( )15.A.wrote a letter B.sent an email C.made a call 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 ()16.When was the programme founded? A.In1919. B.In2003. C.In2010. ()17.What is the aim of the programme? A.To train young sports champions. B.To research ways to cure viruses. C.To build a better future for all children. ()18.What do volunteers do for children in war-affected areas? A.They operate on sick children for free. B.They teach them to play sports. C.They hand out daily necessities and leaflets about children's rights. ()19.How does the programme help sick children? A.It provides free medical treatment. B.It gives them money to buy medicine. C.It sends them to foreign hospitals. ( )20.What progress has the programme made? A.It has won a national competition. B.It has helped thousands of children. C.It has developed a new virus vaccine. 140》help you? M:Yes.I have some problems with English. W:What are your problems? M:First,I can't speak English well. W:Don't worry.Why not join a language club to practise English？ M:OK,I'll try it.Also I can't understand the teacher when she talks to the class. W:Listening to more tapes will help a lot. Memorizing the words of English songs also helps a lot. M:Thank you very much.I'll do that as much as possible. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据短 文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完 毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 I went to New York for a training course in English this summer holiday.I arrived there on July 5th and came back on August 25th.I lived with an American family.They are very friendly.Living in their house,I could speak English with them every day.The course was good.The teachers taught us how to listen,speak,read and write in English.I found that the classes were quite different from ours.The students could sit anywhere they liked in the classroom.They could ask questions or share their ideas at any time in class.I really liked this kind of class. 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 Li Hua volunteered at the Paralympic Games last year.His main job was to help athletes in wheelchairs get on and off the bus safely.He also often reminded them to fasten their seat belts during trips.What surprised him most was that most athletes didn't care much about winning gold or silver medals.For them,the most important thing was not to achieve fame but to take part in the competition with courage.Athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds,including western and north-eastern regions,got along well.They shared stories and supported each other,feeling like part of 课时提优计划作业本·英语 ·5 one big family.This programme began in 2003 and has grown in popularity because it shows respect and care for people with disabilities.Li Hua said it was a meaningful experience that greatly influenced him. 【参考答案】 1-5 BCBBC 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 CABAC Unit 7 Charities 第I课时Welcome to the unit -,1.organization 2.care 3.medical 4.lip 5.volunteers ,1.was founded in 2.charities 3.organization 4.is born with 5.medical 三、1-5 ABCBB 四、1一3DCA 五、l.set2.children's3.help4.works 5.better 6.with 7.prevent 8.receive 9.organizing 10.support 第2课时Reading(1) -,1.interviewer 2.billion 3.afford 4.patients 5.aim 6.darkness 7.benefit 8.session 9.operate 10.grateful 二、l.with the aim of2.went to hospital3.to operate on 4.is used as 5.treatment 6.was cured 7.carry on with 8.on board 9.benefit from 10.afford 三、1-5 DBAAB6-10 CDCAC11-15 ABADB 四、1-5 EGACF 第3课时Reading(2) -、1-5 DCADC6-10 CCCBD 二、l.interviewer2.patients3.was completed 4.developing 5.treated 6.be cured 7.training 8.proud 三、1-5 ACBDA 第4课时Grammar -,1.addition/increase 2.directly 3.blinded 4.leaflets 5.trained 二、1.called2.are handed out3.In addition to 4.was used 5.are sold 6.in need of ·八年级下册（连云港专版） 三、1-5 BBCBD6-8CDD 四、l.In February,2o25.2.Charity One Heart.. 3.A school hall.4.They can be 100%recycled. 5.It's a hopeful community project..（言之有理 即可) 第5课时Integration(1) -1.emergency 2.right 3.progress 4.virus 5.Moreover/Besides 6.war 7.miss 8.chance 9.disasters 10.conditions 二、l.used to2.champion3.aims to4.rights 5.miss out on 6.made progress 7.in time 8.work closely with 9.influential 10.were grateful to 三、1-5 CDABD 第6课时Integration(2) -、1-6 BCBDDB 二、l.areas2.influential3.are supported 4.was cleaned 5.expressing 三、1-5 GCBAE 四、l.volunteers2.receive3.destroyed 4.medical 5.worse 6.set 7.seriously 8.grateful 9.handed 10.reminds 单元综合复习(Assessment) -,1.organization 2.billion 3.grateful 4.medical 5.directly 6.benefits 7.care 8.right 9.champion 10.patients 11.afford 12.treated 13.aim 14.war 15.blinded 二、l.handed out2.is used as3.to carry on with 4.training 5.interviewer 6.In addition 7.darkness 8.missed out on 9.operated on 10.eye care 三、1-5 BDABA6-10 ACACA 四、1-5 CADBA6-10 CDABD11-15 BADCA 五、1-4CDAD 六、1—5 AECFB 七、l.areas2.miss3.conditions4.project 5.afford 6.raised 7.education 8.used 9.government 10.experienced 八、l.China's Project Hope.2.Inl989. 3.Education.4.China's central and western areas.5.By sending donations. 课时提优计划作业本·英语 ·5 九、One possible version: A Lucky Girl Alison is a 10-year-old girl.She lives in a village in the southern part of India.Her parents were so poor that they couldn't afford to send her to school.She used to get up early in the morning and go to work in the fields all day.She couldn't read or write,but she wanted to go to school. One day,Alison's dream came true with the help of UNICEF.Several officers came and learnt about the conditions of the local people. Soon after she could enter the local school.Now she is a primary school student.She can read and write.She is very thankful to the UNICEF. She hopes to learn more skills and become a volunteer.She will try her best to help more village children in the future. 人机对话听力模拟训练（七） 【听力材料】 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对 话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒 钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选 出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号 后，进入下一小题。 1.W:Jack,would you please tell me something about your sister? M:Of course,she is kind and helpful.She is working as an ORBIS nurse. 2.W:Were you ill yesterday,John? M:Yes.I had a toothache. 3.M:Do you have any advice for the medical organization? W:I think it should increase eye care sessions for children. 4.M:I've heard that you will organize charity sales to raise money for UNICEF. W:That's true,Mr Wang.We will raise money by selling books. 5.W:Has that medical organization helped a lot of patients so far? M:Yes.About a million patients have got help. ·八年级下册（连云港专版） 6· 6.W:Why didn't you take the treatment? M:I couldn't afford it because the treatment cost was too high. 7.M:Take this medicine three times a day.Have a good rest and you'll be all right. W:Thank you,doctor. 8.M:How does this hospital treat blind patients? W:It not only provides professional eye care but also trains them in basic skills. 9.W:The operation lasted for 5 hours.How did you carry on with it? M:I had a 15-minute break and then kept working carefully until it was done. 10.M:What did the volunteers hand out to people in the street yesterday? W:They handed out leaflets that tell people how to prevent the virus. 第二部分听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听 每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出 你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请 等待“嘀”的信号，进人第一篇短文。 W:I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks.How about you? M:I used to buy new comic books every week. Now,I try to save some money for charities. W:Which is your favourite charity? M:UNICEF.It spends much money on schools.I think every child should go to school instead of working to support the family.And you? W:I want to donate money to World Wide Fund for Nature because I love animals. M:Yes.Protecting wildlife is important. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据短 文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完 毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 One day,Mary watched a TV programme about ORBIS.She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital.She thought the work was meaningful. And she wanted to be a member of ORBIS.First, she tried her best to know more about the work. 课时提优计划作业本·英语 ·5 She looked for some information on the internet and in the books.Then,she went to school to get trained as a nurse.She studied hard and carefully. When she finished school,she called ORBIS to tell them her idea.After the doctors checked her abilities,she was agreed to work there. 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 A programme founded in 1919 aims to build a better future for all children,especially those in war-affected areas or poor families.Volunteers of the programme often visit children in need,handing out daily necessities and leaflets about children's rights.For sick children who can't afford treatment, the programme works with medical organizations to provide free treatment.It also fights against any behaviour that harms children's rights,acting as a strong champion.Over the years,the programme has made great progress-thousands of children have received help,and more and more people have joined as volunteers.It reminds the public that every child has the right to health,education and a safe life. 【参考答案】 1-5 BAAAC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACCAB Unit 8 A green world 第1课时Welcome to the unit -1.soil 2.reduce 3.eco-friendly 4.chemicals 5.fuel 二、l.unclean2.pollution3.air conditioning 4.to go green 5.poured;into 6.share a ride 三、1—5 DCABB 四、1一3CBD 第2课时Reading(1) -,1.level 2.total 3.wisely 4.plastic 5.separated 6.difference 7.resource 8.strict 9.punish 10.control 二、l.broke2.separate;into3.make a difference 4.has run out 5.In fact 6.cut down 7.depends on 8.be dealt with 9.wisely 10.successfully 三、1-5 ADCAC6-10 ADCBD11-15 BBADC ·八年级下册（连云港专版）