Unit 2 Stay Healthy单元阅读拔尖练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦Unit2 Stay Healthy主题，精选心理健康、VR教育等时代性阅读素材，通过分层设计提升语言能力与思维品质，适配初中英语单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |好词句深练|8题|词汇（如mental, benefit）、语法（as far as从句、动名词作主语）|结合语境考查词形变化与句式仿写，夯实语言能力| |选择题|9题|篇章结构分析、细节理解、写作目的推断|通过对比手法（如心理健康与感冒对比）培养思维品质，VR素材体现科技前沿| |开放题|1题|跨学科联想|鼓励结合地理等学科畅想VR应用，提升学习能力与创新思维|

Unit2 Stay Healthy单元阅读拔尖练 外刊阅读——学会地道英语 心理健康——并非难以启齿的隐私 If I had a cold, I wouldn't think twice about telling my friends or my doctor. For some reason,however, if I had a mental problem, I might not treat it in the same way. At my elementary school, mental health was not discussed even once as far as I can remember. This makes me wonder how many other schools are failing to educate their students on this topic. It makes me sad that children growing up with mental illness may feel like it is something to be ashamed of because it is never discussed. When I reached high school, mental health was still seldom discussed. But when it was in the topic of health or biology class,I was given a broad idea that mental illness was a“thing” that really lies. In my opinion, over stressed high school students could benefit greatly from more deep discussions about how to deal with mental health problems, such as how to know when you should care about yourself or a friend, or who to reach out for help. I know my friends and I could have benefited. Even if you personally have never faced mental health problems, someone you know is sure to have them, and you can offer timely help. I also believe we need to normalize discussions about mental health at an early age, rather than hiding them from sight. At school,I saw a student's report on mental health education and how it can be carried out in the American school system. The student used the film Inside Out to explain feelings to younger kids. This report made me believe that it is possible to start these discussions at a young age if we try. Although we can't change the way people think about mental health over one night, there are still things we can do. Asking our friends how they' re feeling is a good start. Word Bank 1. mental /' mentl/ adj.心理上的 2. ashamed /ə'ʃeɪmd/ adj.羞愧的 3. benefit /'benɪfɪt/ n.益处 4. normalize /'nɔ:məlaɪz/ v.使……正常化 一、好词句深练 (一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. You should think (two) before making an important decision. 2. The (time) rain saved the dry crops in the fields. 3. Her kind words (great) improved my confidence in the exam. (二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)give reach start 1. She felt excited when she finally got to high school. 2. Eating breakfast every day is a good beginning for the day. (三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子 1. I had no idea what was wrong, but my sister seemed angry with me (因为某种原因). 2. She taught me how to (处理) difficult math problems yesterday. (四)仿写句子 1. At my elementary school, mental health was not discussed even once as far as I can remember.(as faras引导程度状语从句) 仿写：据我所知，图书馆每天下午6 点关门。 2. Asking our friends how they' re feeling is a good start.(动名词短语作主语) 仿写：在许多国家，间别人挣多少钱是不礼貌的。 二、根据短文内容，选择正确答案 ( )1.How does the writer introduce his topic in Paragraph 1? A. By showing facts. B. By giving numbers. C. By making comparison. D. By sharing a story. ( )2. What does the writer learn from the student's report? A. Kids who are healthy outside might be ill inside. B. Mental health discussions can be held with young kids. C. The American school system is open to mental health education. D. Watching educational films can help children with mental illness. ( )3. Which of the following shows the structure of the article? A.①②③/④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③④⑤ D.①/②/③④/⑤ ( )4. What is the best title for the text? A. Mental health matters! B. Is it okay if it's not good? C. The earlier, the better! D. How to pay attention to mental health? 时文阅读——讲好中国故事 中国学校里的VR Schools in China are studying how they can put VR (= virtual reality 虚拟现实) lessons into their classroom experience. One such lesson uses VR to teach children fire safety. Instead of pens and paper,students wear VR headsets in the classroom. They are put into a virtual environment where a fire has broken out. They must find their way out and escape carefully. At the VR medical school under Sichuan University, a virtual system allows medical students to examine the human body in different ways. They can even separate organs for closer examination.Students can practice their operation skills without a real body. Simon Leung, vice - chairman of a VR company, said the company has developed VR classrooms and computers that send students to a 360-degree digital world. Moreover, the VR headsets can tell whether children focus on the task at hand, Leung said. Chinese parents, however, have a different opinion on VR lessons. They are suspicious of VRbecause they are unsure. if the technology will have any bad effects. They are worried about their children's eye sight, too. Besides, VR equipment comes at a price. A top VR headset and computer could cost up to 10,000yuan.“We need to do more to lower the cost and improve the user’ s experience,” said Huang Ronghuai,professor at the Smart Learning Institute under Beijing Normal University.“But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future.” 一、好词句深练 (一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We must always wear seat belts for (safe) while driving. 2. She felt (sure) about whether to accept the new job offer. 3. The doctor suggested a medical (examine) to check her health. (二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)top repair moreover 1. The movie has a good plot; what's more, the acting is excellent. 2. The most expensive toy car in the shop costs as much as half my monthly income. (三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子 1. Students should (专注于) their homework during study time. 2. We need to (降低费用) of snacks by eating less of them. (四)仿写句子 But we are sure that we will change the model of education in the future.(形容词的宾语从句) 仿写：我们确信明天早上太阳会升起。 二、根据短文内容，选择正确答案 ( )1. In VR lessons, students need to use . A. pens and paper B. VR headsets C. a computer D. a real knife ( )2. The VR medical school allows students to . A. learn fire safety quickly B. play games in a virtual environment C. study harder than before D. practice skills without a real body ( )3. What's Chinese parents' attitude towards VR lessons? A. Surprised. B. Neutral(中立的). C. Doubtful. D. Agreeable. ( )4. We can learn from the last paragraph that . A. the VR equipment is too expensive B. the VR education system is perfect now C. VR has already changed the model of education D. VR will make students study at home in the future ( )5. What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage? A. To tell people how to build VR schools. B. To teach people how to use VR headsets. C. To encourage more and more people to buy VR headsets. D. To show the development of VR technology in education. 三、根据短文内容，结合自己理解，简要回答下面问题 In which school subject do you think VR can be widely used besides PE and science? 外刊阅读——学会地道英语 一、(一) 1. twice 2. timely 3. greatly (二) 1. reached 2. start (三) 1. for some reason 2. deal with (四) 1. As far as I know, the library closes at 6 p. m. every day. 2. Asking others how much money they earn is impolite in many countries. 答案速查 1—4 CBDA 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了心理健康问题普遍不被讨论的现象，讨论了心理健康的重要性及其教育问题。二、 1. C【解析】写作方法题。根据“If I had a cold, I wouldn't…I might not treat it in the same way.”可知,作者以对比的方式，引出心理健康问题不被讨论的话题，故选 C。 2. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“This report made me believe that it is possible to start these discussions at a young age if we try.”可知，作者从报告中了解到，心理健康讨论可以在小孩子中进行，故选B。 3. D【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，作者在第一段提出心理健康问题不被说出来的普遍现象；第二段讲述小学里孩子们羞于谈论心理问题的现象；第三段和第四段介绍了作者关于尽早开始谈论心理健康问题的建议；最后一段总结作者的观点：无法在一夜之间改变别人看待心理健康的方式，但我们仍然可以做一些事。故选D。 4. A【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了心理健康的重要性及其教育问题，选项A能概括文章主旨。故选A。 时文阅读——讲好中国故事 一、(一) 1. safety 2. unsure 3. examination (二) 1. moreover 2. top (三) 1. focus on 2. lower the cost (四) We are sure that the sun will rise tomorrow morning. 答案速查 1—5 BDCAD 【主旨大意】本文通过介绍虚拟现实技术在中国教育中的应用以及家长对这项技术的担忧，旨在向读者说明VR技术在教育领域的应用现状和面临的挑战。 1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Instead of pens and paper,students wear VR headsets in the classroom.”可知,在 VR课上，学生们需要戴着VR头显，故选B。 2. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Students can practice their operation skills without a real body.”可知, VR 医学院允许学生在没有真实身体的情况下练习技能，故选 D。 3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They are suspicious of VR because they are unsure if the technology will have any bad effects.”可知，中国家长对此持怀疑态度，故选 C。 4. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Besides, VR equipment comes at a price.”可知, VR 设备很昂贵,故选 A。 5. D【解析】写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了VR技术在教育当中的应用，故选 D。 三、I think VR can help students learn geography by“traveling”to different places virtually.(开放题,答案合理即可) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $