2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试 英语试卷

**基本信息** 2026年云南省初中英语模拟卷以云南本土文化（如元阳梯田、白族扎染）和社会热点（绿色电力银行、纳米核电池）为情境，融合语言知识运用与文化传承，通过真实任务考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|10/10|代词、情态动词、介词等语法点|结合紫砂壶、风雨桥等文化符号设题，考查语境中语法运用| |完形填空|10/10|动词短语、名词辨析、上下文逻辑|以元阳梯田青年创业故事为线索，渗透坚持与创新思维| |阅读理解|25/30|环保（绿色电力银行）、文化研学（大理白族）、科技（纳米核电池）等|文本贴近生活，设题兼顾细节理解与推理判断，培养信息筛选能力| |写作|11/20|词汇转换、短语翻译、记叙文写作|书面表达以“A Small Kindness”为题，引导学生结合生活体验表达情感，提升语言输出与思维品质|

2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试 英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Wow, this purple clay teapot (紫砂壶) is so beautiful. Is it ______? —Yes, my grandma gave it to me on my birthday. She said it was a symbol of our family. A. your B. yours C. my D. mine 2. According to the new rules, students ______ bring their mobile phones to the exam room. It’s not allowed. A. mustn’t B. mightn’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t 3. The famous “Wind and Rain Bridge” in Chengyang, Guangxi, was built completely ______ wood without using a single nail. A. from B. of C. by D. with 4. —______ wonderful event the China-South Asia Expo is! It brings so many countries together. —Exactly. It’s a great chance for us to learn about different cultures. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5. You need to have a good rest, ______ you will feel too tired to finish the task tomorrow. A. and B. so C. or D. for 6. My little brother has a great ______ of humor. He always tells funny stories to make us laugh when we feel sad. A. sense B. idea C. way D. kind 7. Among all the traditional festivals, the Dragon Boat Festival is one of the ______ in my hometown because we have a big river. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 8. —I called you at 8:00 last night, but no one answered. —Oh, sorry. I ______ a traditional Bai dance called “Bawangbian” in the community center at that time. A. learned B. am learning C. was learning D. will learn 9. In many rural areas of Yunnan, new roads ______ every year to help local people sell their farm products more easily. A. build B. built C. are built D. were built 10. —Jack, I wonder ______ for the coming summer vacation. —I plan to be a volunteer at the Wild Elephant Valley in Xishuangbanna. A. what will you do B. what you will do C. where will you go D. where you will go 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young man named A-Xiu lived in a village near the Yuanyang Rice Terraces (梯田). He loved drawing and always carried a notebook. However, his friends often 11 him, saying, “Drawing is useless. You should learn a real skill to make money.” Feeling sad, A-Xiu went to his grandmother for help. She was a wise woman in the village. She pointed to the beautiful 12 outside the window and said, “Look at the terraces, my child. Our ancestors (祖先) didn’t build them in one day. They worked for generations. Your talent is like this land. It needs 13 and love.” A-Xiu still felt unsure. One day, a tourist got lost in the terraces. A-Xiu helped her by 14 a simple map of the paths. The tourist was amazed. “This map is a piece of art!” she said. She bought the map from him for a good price. She told him that many travelers loved hand-drawn maps. This gave A-Xiu a new 15. He began to draw beautiful maps of the terraces, marking the best places to watch the sunrise and the ancient villages. He also drew the local birds and plants. He 16 his drawings online. Soon, more and more tourists came to the village with his maps. Now, A-Xiu is not just a drawer. He is a young entrepreneur (创业者). His 17 not only brings him a good life but also helps the village develop tourism. His friends no longer laugh at him. They 18 his help to sell their local products through his online store. A-Xiu’s story tells us that everyone has a special gift. Don’t be afraid of 19 else’s words. Follow your passion (热爱), and use your talent 20. It can not only make you successful but also help your community. 11. A. laughed at B. talked with C. listened to D. looked after 12. A. lakes B. fields C. forests D. sky 13. A. money B. patience C. luck D. food 14. A. buying B. drawing C. finding D. copying 15. A. hobby B. idea C. problem D. friend 16. A. hid B. shared C. burned D. sold 17. A. gift B. mistake C. excuse D. waste 18. A. ask for B. pay for C. wait for D. care for 19. A. another B. other C. the other D. others’ 20. A. quietly B. secretly C. wisely D. loudly 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Do you know about the “Green Power Bank” in Kunming? It’s not a real bank for money. It’s a creative recycling program that encourages people to protect the environment. Here’s how it works. People collect recyclable waste, such as plastic bottles, old newspapers, and used batteries (电池). They bring them to a special “Green Power Bank” station in their community. The staff at the station weigh the waste and exchange it for “green points” (积分). People can then use these points to get daily necessities (必需品) like soap, dish soap, or even school supplies for their children. The program has become very popular in Kunming. Many people, especially the elderly and children, actively take part in it. “I used to throw away empty bottles,” said 70-year-old Grandma Li. “Now, I save them. Last month, I got a bottle of cooking oil for my family. It feels good to help the Earth and save money at the same time.” The “Green Power Bank” does more than just recycle waste. It helps build a sense of community. Neighbors work together to clean up their living environment. Schools have also joined in. They use the program to teach students about environmental responsibility. The program turns the boring task of waste sorting into a fun and rewarding activity. It is a small step with a big influence on building a more beautiful and sustainable “City of Spring”. 21. The “Green Power Bank” is a place where people can save their money. 22. People can exchange their recyclable waste for “green points”. 23. The program is only popular among young people in Kunming. 24. The program helps to build a sense of community among neighbors. 25. The main purpose of this passage is to introduce a recycling program in Kunming. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Study Tour: A Journey to Dali, Yunnan Theme: Walking into History & Protecting White Culture Day 1: Monday (Xizhou Town) • 9:00-11:30: Visit a Bai ethnic family’s traditional courtyard. Learn how to make “Xizhou Baba” (a famous local pancake) by hand. • 2:00-4:00: Tie-dye (扎染) experience. Use natural plants to dye a piece of cloth. Make your own handkerchief. Note: Wear comfortable clothes that can get a little dirty. Day 2: Tuesday (Jinsuo Island) • 9:00-11:30: Learn to sing a simple Bai song. Listen to the “Sancha” (three-stringed instrument) performance. • 2:00-4:00: Patrol (巡逻) with local protectors by the Erhai Lake. Pick up litter and learn about the importance of keeping the lake clean. Note: Bring a hat and a water bottle. Price: 580 yuan (includes all materials, lunch, and local transport) For registration (报名): Call Ms. Yang at 0872-1234567. 26. What can you do during the tie-dye activity? A. Make a pancake. B. Create a piece of dyed cloth. C. Sing a Bai song. D. Clean up the lake. 27. On which day can you help protect the environment of Erhai Lake? A. Monday morning. B. Monday afternoon. C. Tuesday morning. D. Tuesday afternoon. 28. What should you bring for the activity on Tuesday? A. A handkerchief. B. A musical instrument. C. A hat and a bottle. D. Your own lunch. 29. What is the main purpose of this study tour? A. To sell traditional clothes. B. To experience and protect Bai culture. C. To teach English to local people. D. To go boating on Erhai Lake. 30. Where is this text most likely from? A. A science textbook. B. A school notice board. C. A cooking magazine. D. A sports newspaper. B Zhang Chaofan is a 26-year-old girl from Changsha. She was born with a physical disability that makes her legs weak. Many people thought she could never live a normal life. But Zhang had a big dream: to go to university and become a software engineer. Life was very hard for her. The road to her school was long and rough. Her mother carried her on her back every single day, rain or shine. “My mother never gave up on me. She taught me to be strong,” Zhang says. With her mother’s endless support, Zhang studied much harder than other students. In 2018, her dream came true. She was admitted to a university in Hunan to study computer science. University life brought new problems. Her weak legs made it difficult for her to move around the large campus. But she didn’t give up. She designed a special electric wheelchair for herself and used her skills to make it “smarter”. She could control it with her phone. After graduating with excellent grades, Zhang got a job at a big tech company. She is now working on a project to develop software for “smart accessibility” (智能无障碍). She wants to use her knowledge to help other people with disabilities live more independently. Zhang Chaofan is now known as “the Iron Girl” on the Internet. Her story tells us that our physical condition does not decide our future. It is our courage, hard work, and the love we receive that shape who we become. She proves that “disability” is not a barrier (障碍) to achieving great things. 31. What was Zhang Chaofan’s big dream as a child? A. To become a doctor. B. To go to university. C. To design a wheelchair. D. To be an Internet star. 32. How did Zhang Chaofan go to school when she was young? A. Her father drove her. B. Her mother carried her. C. She used a wheelchair. D. She took the school bus. 33. The underlined word “rough” in paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. not easy to travel on B. very clean and new C. not far from home D. very crowded with people 34. What did Zhang Chaofan do to solve the moving problem in university? A. She asked her mother to live with her. B. She designed a special smart wheelchair. C. She stayed in her dormitory all the time. D. She always asked her classmates for help. 35. What can we learn from Zhang Chaofan’s story? A. Disability means you can’t be successful. B. It’s impossible to study computer science with weak legs. C. A mother’s love and personal hard work can create miracles (奇迹). D. The Internet is the best way to become famous. C Imagine a future where your phone never runs out of battery. Scientists in China are getting closer to making this a reality by developing a new type of battery that uses radiation (辐射) from the air. Yes, you read that correctly. A team of researchers from Soochow University has created a special type of “nano-nuclear battery” (纳米核电池). It uses a small amount of a safe radioactive element. When this element releases energy, the battery changes it into electricity. The most exciting part? This tiny battery can last for 50 years without ever needing to be recharged! Dr. Wang, the lead researcher, explains: “Imagine a pacemaker (心脏起搏器) in a patient’s heart. Now, it needs a surgery to replace the battery every 5-10 years. This is painful and risky. With our new battery, it could work for the patient’s whole life without a second surgery.” This technology is not just for medical use. It could be used in sensors (传感器) at the bottom of the ocean or on top of high mountains, where it is impossible to change batteries. It could also be used in spacecraft that travel far away from the sun, where solar energy is too weak. However, there are still challenges. The biggest challenge is safety. People are afraid of nuclear radiation. The research team says the battery is safe for the human body because it’s wrapped in special protective layers. But it will take more time and tests before it can be used in our phones or watches. Even so, this is a huge step forward. Chinese scientists are leading the way in this new field of energy. In the future, this “everlasting battery” might change our world completely, making “low battery anxiety” a thing of the past. 36. What is the main news about in this passage? A. A phone that never needs recharging. B. A new battery that can last for 50 years. C. A new way to build a safer pacemaker. D. A spacecraft that uses solar energy. 37. How does the new battery get its energy? A. From the sun. B. From a radioactive element. C. From moving water. D. From human body heat. 38. Which example is given in paragraph 3 to show the battery’s benefit (好处)? A. Smartphones. B. Deep-sea sensors. C. Heart pacemakers. D. Spacecraft. 39. What is the biggest problem with this new technology? A. It is too expensive. B. It produces no power. C. It takes too long to recharge. D. People worry about its safety. 40. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) toward this new battery? A. Unclear and confused. B. Worried and negative. C. Positive and hopeful. D. Bored and uninterested. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking a gap year (间隔年) is becoming popular among young people in China. A gap year usually means taking a year off after high school to travel, work, or volunteer before starting university. 41 ◆Travel to learn. Travelling doesn’t have to be expensive. You can travel to a different province in China. 42 For example, you can see the giant pandas in Sichuan or learn about the history of the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an. These experiences are like living in a huge history book. ◆Volunteer to grow. Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills and help others. You can teach English in a village in Yunnan or help protect sea turtles in Hainan. 43 It can also help you decide what you want to study in the future. ◆Work to understand. Getting a part-time job or an internship (实习) can teach you the value of money and hard work. You can work in a library, a museum, or even a tech startup (初创公司). 44 You will also understand what kind of job you might enjoy. ◆Make a plan. A gap year is not just a long holiday. It needs careful planning. 45 But remember, the most important thing is to have a goal. Whether you want to learn a language, save money, or just find yourself, a gap year can be a life-changing journey. A. Volunteering can make you more responsible and confident. B. You should also set a budget (预算) and research safe places to stay. C. Here are several reasons why a gap year is a waste of time. D. For many, it is a chance to learn more about themselves and the world. E. You should spend the whole year studying in the library. F. This will give you a real taste of the working world. G. You can travel to famous places to see history and culture with your own eyes. 第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The _______ of the Yi Torch Festival (火把节) usually lasts for three days. (celebrate) 47. My friend Li Hua comes from a small _______ village in Dali. He is good at planting tea. (mountain) 48. The Chinese high-speed railway is known for its _______, comfort, and safety. (fast) 49. We should treat everyone _______ no matter where they come from or what they look like. (polite) 50. It is very _______ for villagers in some remote areas to use 5G network to sell their products now. (convenience) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. In order to protect the environment, we should avoid using _______ (塑料袋) when shopping. 52. The doctor advised my father to _______ (戒烟) for his health. 53. When you travel to a new place, you’d better learn about the local customs _______ (事先). 54. The “Sky Eye” (FAST) is a giant telescope. It helps scientists _______ (寻找) new stars in the universe. 55. Our school is going to _______ (举办一场才艺展示) next Friday afternoon. Everyone is welcome to join. 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A Small Kindness”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你帮助他人或得到他人帮助的小事，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 英语 中考模拟测试卷 第 8 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟测试 英语参考答案 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空1-5 BABBC 6-10 ACCCB 第二节 完形填空11-15 ABBBB 16-20 BAADC 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 (判断正误)21-25 FTFTT 第二节 (阅读理解)26-30 BDCBB 31-35 BBABC 36-40 BBCDC 第三节 (七选五)41-45 DGAFB 第三部分 写作 第一节 (词形填空) 46. celebration 47. mountainous 48. fastness 49. politely 50. convenient 第二节 (汉译英) 51. plastic bags 52. give up smoking / stop smoking 53. in advance 54. search for / look for 55. hold a talent show 第三节 书面表达 (范文) A Small Kindness Last winter, I experienced a small kindness that warmed my heart. I was waiting for a bus on a very cold and windy day. When I reached into my pocket for the two-yuan fare (车费), I found my pocket was empty. I was so worried because my home was far away. At that moment, a kind lady in a red coat came to me. She saw my worried face and asked what was wrong. After I told her, she smiled and handed me two coins. “We all need help sometimes,” she said. I thanked her and got on the bus. This small act of kindness made my whole day bright. It taught me that a tiny help can mean a lot to someone in need. Now, I always try to look for chances to help others, just like that lady did for me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $