内容正文:
Unit 1 Art
单元回顾
Reading and Thinking:该部分活动主题是“西方绘画发展史”。通过介绍不同历史时期的西方绘画风格,让学生学会运用相关艺术词汇和重点句型,谈论西方绘画的发展脉络、特点及代表作品。在《A short History of western painting》中,阐述了中世纪、文艺复兴时期和印象派的绘画特点,提及乔托、达·芬奇等代表艺术家,介绍了透视法等艺术创新及绘画主题从宗教向人文的转变。后续语言练习通过词汇拓展、句型仿写,强化艺术相关词汇(如primitive、breakthrough)和重点句式的运用,让学生能读懂相关说明文,获取关键信息并描述绘画作品与艺术流派。
Using Language:该部分活动主题是“中西方艺术欣赏与评论”。内容以中国古代艺术展览为背景,记录核心展品,传达“中西方艺术各有特色、值得相互欣赏”的主题,介绍青铜器、水墨画等艺术形式及唐寅《函关雪霁图》等展品特点,展现中国艺术的悠久历史和独特价值。此外,通过艺术评论项目活动,引导学生分组分析作品、学习评论技巧并撰写分享,培养协作、表达和鉴赏能力,增强跨文化交际意识,学会尊重多元艺术文化。
本单元以“艺术”为主题
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目录
01
单元复习双向细目表
02
单元知识框架思维导图
03
重难易错突破清零
04
情景素养考向对接
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01
单元复习双向细目表
序号 单元核心知识模块 新课标学业质量要求 单元核心
复习目标 达标层级
(3 级) 高考对接
考向 学生掌握
情况自查
1 西方艺术流派演变 能借助文本与图像资料,梳理西方艺术主要流派的发展脉络,描述不同流派的艺术风格特征与代表人物作品 理清中世纪、文艺复兴、印象派、后印象派、现代派等流派的发展时序;熟记各流派的创作理念、艺术特征及经典代表作;能依据作品风格判定所属流派 □基础达标
□能力提升
□素养拓展 流派特征辨析、艺术文化常识、语篇脉络梳理、细节信息判断、跨文化对比 □未掌握
□部分掌握
□完全掌握
2 单元核心词汇搭配 能识记并运用艺术主题词汇,掌握词性转换、固定搭配及语境用法 掌握绘画技法、艺术风格、创作理念、艺术评价高频词汇;熟练掌握名词、动词、形容词、副词的词性转换;熟记艺术主题高频短语与介词搭配 □基础达标
□能力提升
□素养拓展 完形填空词义辨析、语法填空词形变形、短文改错词汇误用、写作高级词汇运用 □未掌握
□部分掌握□完全掌握
3 单元重点句型语法 理解并掌握动词不定式与非限制性定语从句的基本用法,能规范使用以上语法结构 吃透动词不定式作表语的结构与用法;掌握非限制性定语从句的引导词选择、标点规则及表意功能 □基础达标
□能力提升
□素养拓展 语法填空从句引导词考查、阅读理解长难句拆解、写作句式升级、句型转换 □未掌握
□部分掌握
□完全掌握
4 艺术主题语篇理解 能读懂艺术介绍、艺术家传记、画作赏析类文本,获取关键信息并理解语篇内涵 能精准抓取艺术类文章的主旨、细节信息与作者观点;梳理语篇逻辑结构;理解中西方艺术文化差异,形成多元文化视角 □基础达标
□能力提升
□素养拓展 阅读理解主旨概括、细节查找、推理判断、七选五逻辑衔接、文化类题材阅读 □未掌握
□部分掌握□完全掌握
5 艺术主题书面表达 能用英语撰写艺术作品介绍、艺术家简介、画作赏析类文本,做到表达清晰、逻辑连贯 熟练掌握艺术作品描述、艺术家事迹介绍类写作框架;能运用多样句式与高级词汇丰富表达;能完成艺术活动倡议、艺术爱好分享类应用文写作 □基础达标
□能力提升
□素养拓展 高考话题写作、艺术类应用文、观点类英语作文、续写艺术场景 □未掌握
□部分掌握
□完全掌握
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02
单元知识框架思维导图
Art
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03
重难易错突破清零
重点单词
形容词
precise 准确的;精确的 realistic 现实的;逼真的
primitive 原始的;远古的 two-dimensional 二维的
humanistic 人文主义的 influential 有影响力的
noble 崇高的;高贵的 subjective 主观的
outer 外表的;外围的 subsequent 随后的;后来的
fond 喜爱的 visual 视觉的
arched 拱形的 permanent 永久的;长久的
humble 谦逊的;卑微的 representative 典型的
artistic 艺术的 civil 国民的;民用的
contemporary 当代的 worthy 值得的
副词
precisely 准确地;的确如此
名词
Christianity 基督教 realism 现实主义
realist 现实主义者 dimension 维度;规模
humanity 人性;人类 breakthrough 突破
reputation 名声;名誉 rank 地位;级别
purchase 购买;购置物 mythology 神话
client 客户;委托人 photography 摄影;照相术
Impressionism 印象主义 sunrise 日出
重点单词
Cubism 立体主义 fine art 美术
sculpture 雕像;雕刻术 sculptor 雕刻家
pond 池塘 arch 拱门;拱形结构
investment 投资;投入 bride 新娘
memorial 纪念碑;纪念物 criticism 批评;评论
ink 墨水 animation 动画片;动画制作
frame 框架;画面 symphony 交响乐
decline 下降;衰落 exhibition 展览
bronze 青铜 ceramic 陶瓷制品
vase 花瓶 entry 进入;参与
重点单词
recognition 认出;赞誉 Buddhist 佛教徒
Buddhism 佛教 expansion 扩张;扩展
动词 / 及物 & 不及物动词
rank 分等级;列队 purchase 购买
emerge 出现;浮现 convey 传递;表达
arch 使成弓形 criticise 批评;评价
frame 镶框;陷害 decline 下降;谢绝
guarantee 保证;确保
重点单词
in particular 尤其;特别
set apart from 使与众不同;使突出;优于
be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
fine art 美术;精美艺术
bring…to life 赋予…… 生命;使…… 鲜活生动
be worthy of 值得……;配得上
have a good reputation for 因…… 享有盛名
emerge from 从…… 中浮现;从…… 脱颖而出
convey one’s feelings 传递情感
make a breakthrough 取得突破
重点短语
contemporary art 当代艺术
two-dimensional painting 二维画作
humanistic ideas 人文主义思想
purchase works of art 购买艺术品
art exhibition 艺术展览
decline in popularity 人气下降;逐渐没落
visual effect 视觉效果
permanent memory 永久的记忆
criticise sb. for sth. 因某事批评某人
representative works 代表作
1. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters...
他们的作品通常较为粗糙且二维化,主体人物……
2. Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio’s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.
一些颇具影响力的画家,例如莱昂纳多·达·芬奇、米开朗琪罗和拉斐尔,在乔托和马萨乔的创新基础上继续发展,创作出欧洲前所未见的一些最伟大的艺术作品。
重点句子
3. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606-1669), who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.
尽管早在达·芬奇时代,一些画家就使用油彩绘画,但伦勃朗使得这种技艺达到顶峰,他拥有“光影大师”的雅称。
4. Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty (1600 BCE–1046 BCE).
同样十分重要的(看点)是一组近百件商代(公元前 1600 年—公元前 1046 年)青铜器藏品。
5. This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this exhibition.
这只是该展览供您参观的一小部分。
重点句子
1. 基本概念
动词不定式(短语)放在系动词之后,对主语的内容、性质、任务或动作进行解释说明,此时不定式(短语)充当表语。
2. 核心结构:主语 + 系动词 + 不定式(短语)
常用系动词:
①基础系动词:be(am/is/are/was/were)
②感官类系动词:seem、appear
③变化类系动词:get(较少见,需结合语境)
3. 核心用法
①说明主语的具体任务、目标或职责
单元语法:动词不定式(短语)作表语
主语多为抽象名词,如 job, task, duty, goal, purpose, plan 等。
例句:Our duty is to protect the environment. 我们的责任是保护环境。
②表示主语的具体动作或将来的动作
主语多为表示愿望、想法的名词 / 代词,如 wish, dream, plan, what we need to do 等。
例句:My dream is to live in the countryside with clean air. 我的梦想是住在空气清新的乡下。
③用于 seem/appear 等特殊系动词后表示主语看起来、似乎要做的动作。
例句:She seems to know the way to the forest park. 她好像知道去森林公园的路。
④描述主语的性质或特征(表 “应该 / 需要做某事”)
主语常为 the best way, the first step, the only choice 等,不定式短语用来说明主语具备的
单元语法:动词不定式(短语)作表语
属性 —— 即主语对应的具体做法。
例句:The best way to save energy is to turn off the lights when leaving a room.
(功能:描述 “最佳节能方法” 的具体做法)
4. 核心区别(与动名词作表语的对比)
两者的核心差异在于动作的属性。
①动词不定式作表语:强调具体、一次性、将要发生的动作。
例句:My next step is to visit the local museum.
这个句子里的 “参观当地博物馆” 是下一步要做的具体事情,不是长期重 复的动作。
②动名词作表语:强调抽象、习惯性、经常性的动作。
例句:My hobby is collecting stamps about nature.
单元语法:动词不定式(短语)作表语
这个句子里的“收集自然主题邮票”是长期的爱好,是习惯性的动作。
③结合环境与地点主题的对比例句:
不定式作表语:Our class's task is to clean the beach this Sunday. 清理沙滩是本周日的一次性任务。
动名词作表语:The best way to relax is walking in the countryside.在乡间散步是经常性的放松方式。
5. 关键注意事项
①不定式符号 to 的省略规则:只有当主语部分含有 do 的任何形式(do/does/did/done)时,作表语的不定式才可以省略 to,反之必须带 to。
省略 to 的情况:What he wants to do is help you clean the garden.
单元语法:动词不定式(短语)作表语
必须带 to 的情况:Our task is to help you clean the garden.
否定形式:All we need to do is not waste food.
②系动词的使用限制:并非所有系动词都能接不定式作表语。感官类系动词(look, sound, feel, smell, taste)后通常接形容词作表语,不能接不定式。
错误表达:The park looks to be beautiful.
正确表达:The park looks beautiful.
③句式转换技巧:含不定式作表语的句子,可以转换为 “To do sth. is + 其他” 的结构,但当不定式短语过长时,常用 it 作形式主语,避免句子头重脚轻。
原句:Our goal is to save energy.
直接转换:To save energy is our goal.
单元语法:动词不定式(短语)作表语
优化转换:It is our goal to save energy.
6. 中考高频易错点
误区 1:所有系动词后都接不定式作表语
→ 纠正:look, sound, feel 等感官系动词后多接形容词,不接不定式。
误区 2:省略 to 的情况滥用
→ 纠正:只有主语含 do 的形式时,表语不定式才能省 to,其余情况必须带 to。
单元语法:动词不定式(短语)作表语
1. 标题常用表达
Notice
Announcement
Notice of the English Speech Contest
An Announcement About the School Sports Meeting
2. 开头常用句式(引出活动 / 事项)
In order to enrich our after-school life, our school will hold...
To improve students' practical English skills, the English Club is going to organize...
All students are informed that there will be a... in our school next week.
Attention, please. Our class is planning to take part in a voluntary activity, which is aimed at...
写作任务:如何写通知
3. 核心信息常用语料(时间、地点、内容)
①时间表达
The activity will take place on [date] from [start time] to [end time].
It is scheduled to be held on the morning of [day], [date].
The deadline for signing up is [date].
Those who are interested should register before [specific time].
②地点表达
The event will be held in the school hall / the lecture hall / the playground.
We will gather at the school gate first and then go to the city library together.
The competition will take place in Classroom 302 of the teaching building.
写作任务:如何写通知
③活动内容表达
Participants are required to give a 3-minute speech on the topic of...
We will watch an English movie, followed by a group discussion about its theme.
The activity includes a book-sharing session and a face-to-face talk with foreign teachers.
During the event, we will visit the local museum and learn about the history of our city.
4. 参与要求与注意事项常用语料
All students who are interested are welcome to participate.
Please sign up at the English office / with the monitor before the deadline.
It is requested that you bring your student ID card and arrive on time.
Please keep quiet during the activity and follow the instructions of the staff.
写作任务:如何写通知
5. 结尾常用句式(呼吁参与 / 补充说明)
We are sure that this activity will be a great opportunity for you to...
Don't miss this chance to show your talents and make new friends.
For more information, please contact Li Hua at [phone number] or send an email to [email address].
We are looking forward to your active participation.
6. 落款常用表达
The Students' Union
The English Club
Class 1, Grade 2
[Date]
写作任务:如何写通知
1. precise / accurate
①precise /prɪˈsaɪs/adj. 精确的;严谨的
侧重尺度、数据、细节极致精准,强调精密无误,多用于仪器、时间、数值、措辞。
例:precise data 精准数据,precise words 严谨措辞
②accurate /ˈækjərət/adj. 准确的;正确的
侧重贴合客观事实、无错误偏差,强调内容真实正确。
例:accurate news 准确消息,accurate answer 标准答案
区分:求精细用 precise,求正确用 accurate
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
2. realistic / practical
①realistic /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/adj. 现实的;务实的
侧重想法、目标贴合现实,不空想,偏向思维与规划。
例:a realistic plan 切合实际的计划
②practical /ˈpræktɪkl/adj. 实用的;可行的
侧重事物、方法好用、易操作、能落地,偏向使用价值。
例:practical skills 实用技能
区分:想法接地气用 realistic,东西好用用 practical
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
3. permanent / lasting
①permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/adj. 永久的;固定的
侧重状态长期固定不变,无变动、无期限,多指实物、身份、职位。
例:permanent job 固定工作,permanent home 常住居所
②lasting /ˈlɑːstɪŋ/adj. 持久的;长久的
侧重情感、影响、回忆延续时间久,侧重精神与抽象延续。
例:lasting friendship 长久友谊,lasting effect 深远影响
区分:实体固定用 permanent,抽象影响用 lasting
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
4. representative / typical
①representative /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/adj. 有代表性的
侧重能代表整体共性,具备群体普遍特征。
例:representative works 代表作
②typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/adj. 典型的;标志性的
侧重凸显独有鲜明特征,是同类里最具特色的。
例:typical style 典型风格
区分:代表整体用 representative,凸显特色用 typical
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
5. breakthrough / progress
①breakthrough /ˈbreɪkθruː/n. 重大突破
指科研、事业上颠覆性、里程碑式重大进展,难度大、意义重大。
搭配:make a breakthrough 取得突破
②progress /ˈprəʊɡres/n. 进步;进展
指日常循序渐进、稳步小幅提升,平缓向好。
搭配:make progress 取得进步
区分:重大质变用 breakthrough,日常量变用 progress
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
6. reputation / fame
①reputation /ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/n. 名声;口碑
中性词,指众人对人 / 事物的综合评价,可好可坏。
搭配:good/bad reputation 名声好 / 差
②fame /feɪm/n. 名望;盛名
偏褒义,侧重社会层面的名气、走红、声望。
搭配:rise to fame 一举成名
区分:大众口碑用 reputation,社会名望用 fame
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
7. recognition / identity
①recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/n. 认出;认可;赏识
含义:辨认出来、外界给予肯定、获得认同。
搭配:win recognition 获得认可
②identity /aɪˈdentəti/n. 身份;本性;归属
含义:个人身份、自身本质、文化归属。
搭配:personal identity 个人身份
区分:外界认可 / 认出用 recognition,自身身份用 identity
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
8. emerge / appear / arise
①emerge vi. 浮现;露出,表示从暗处、深处慢慢显现,有渐变过程,多用于实物。
例:emerge from fog 从雾中浮现
②appear vi. 出现;露面,通用普遍出现,无特殊语境,使用范围最广。
③arise vi. 产生;出现,仅用于抽象事物,主语多为问题、矛盾、困难、危机。
例:Difficulties arose. 困难出现了。
速记:慢慢显露 emerge;普通露面 appear;问题产生 arise
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
9. set apart from / separate from
①set apart from 释义:使…… 脱颖而出;使与众不同
侧重凭借优势、特质拉开差距,凸显优越性。
例:Her kindness sets her apart from others.
②separate from 释义:把…… 分开;隔离
侧重物理空间拆分、隔断,单纯客观分离。
例:Separate waste from daily rubbish.
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
10. be fond of / be interested in
①be fond of 深爱、由衷喜爱,带有浓厚个人情感与偏爱。
②be interested in 对…… 感兴趣,出于好奇、求知欲,无强烈偏爱。
区分:内心钟爱用 fond,好奇了解用 interested
11. bring…to life / come to life
①bring sth to life 人为使某物生动鲜活,主语是人。
例:She brought the history to life.
②come to life (事物 / 场景)变得热闹生动;苏醒,主语为物 / 人,自发状态。
例:The street comes to life in the evening.
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
12. emerge from / escape from
①emerge from 从…… 中走出、浮现,中性自然动作。
例:emerge from the cave 走出洞穴
②escape from 从…… 逃离、逃脱,躲避危险、困境、束缚。
例:escape from trouble 摆脱困境
13. be worthy of / be fit for
①be worthy of 值得……,搭配尊重、荣誉、赞美、奖励等抽象事物。
例:He is worthy of praise. 他值得称赞。
②be fit for 适合、胜任,搭配职位、工作、场合、身份。
例:You are fit for this position. 你胜任这个岗位。
易混易错词汇与短语辨析
易错 1:主语是 dream/aim/goal/wish/purpose,表语只用 to do,不用 doing
错:My goal is becoming a teacher. 对:My goal is to become a teacher.
口诀:梦想目标目的后,表语一律用 to do
易错 2:be to do 表 “注定 / 应当”,易混 be going to
be to do:正式,注定、按规定必须 be going to:主观打算、天气迹象
例句:He is to marry her.(命中注定 / 按安排)
He is going to marry her.(他打算)
易错 3:不定式省略 to 的特殊情况
主语含do / did / does,表语 to 可省
例句:What I want to do is (to) relax. 我想做的事就是放松。
动词不定式作表语高频易错点
口诀:前有实义 do,后省不定式 to
易错 4:主谓一致误区
不定式作表语不影响谓语单复数
Our task is to help them.(task 单数→is)
Our tasks are to help them.(tasks 复数→are)
易错 5:混淆不定式作表语 & 作目的状语
表语:在 be 后,说明主语是什么,例句:My job is to teach English.
目的状语:放句首 / 句末,表 “为了”,例句:I come here to teach English.
易错 6:主动表被动固定搭配(必考)
例句:The house is to let. 房子待租(不用 to be let)
The place is to blame. 此地应受指责
动词不定式作表语高频易错点
易错 1:绝对不能用 that 引导
错:He has a new car, that is very expensive.
对:He has a new car, which is very expensive.
规则:有逗号,弃 that
易错 2:which 指代前面整句话内容(最高频考点)
He missed the bus, which made him late. 他错过了公交,这件事让他迟到。
易错:不用 it,逗号后直接用 which
易错 3:who /whom 混用
逗号后作主语 → who,例如:Tom, who is my friend, likes music.
逗号后作宾语 → whom,例如:Lily, whom you met yesterday, is a student.
非限制性定语从句超级易错点
口语可用 who,考试写作必须用 whom
易错 4:whose 既可指人也可指物
例句:The tree, whose leaves are red, is beautiful. 叶子发红的那棵树很美。
易错:不用 of which’s,直接用 whose
易错 5:as 与 which 指代整句区别(重难点)
as:正如、如同,可放句首,例如:As we all know, China is great.
which:只能放主句后,表 “这一点”,例如:He is lazy, which everyone knows.
口诀:句首用 as,句末多用 which
易错 6:when /where 非限定用法
只表时间 / 地点状语,不充当主宾,例如:We will go in July, when school ends.
非限制性定语从句超级易错点
易错:缺主语不能用 where/when
易错 7:介词 + 关系代词 结构易错
in which / for which / with which
例句:He has many friends, most of whom are teachers.
易错:介词后指人只用whom,不用 who
易错 8:不能拆分两个独立句(逗号不能连句)
错:I love reading, it makes me wise.
对:I love reading, which makes me wise.
原理:逗号不可直接连接两个完整句子
易错 9:非限定从句无倒装、无省略
非限制性定语从句超级易错点
限制性可省关系词,非限定一律不能省
易错 10:区分限定 & 非限定含义差距大
例句:I have two sisters who are doctors. 我有两个当医生的姐姐(不止两个)
I have two sisters, who are doctors. 我有两个姐姐,她们都是医生(总共就两个)
非限制性定语从句超级易错点
1. 题型解读
通知一般用于下达指示、布置工作、传达事情等。此类短文侧重于考查格式及正文时态的应用等。通知一般分为口头通知和书面通知。一般说来,无论采用哪种形式,通知都要包括时间、地点和活动内容等。
口头通知是以口头的形式传达通知的内容,要求语言要口语化,句子一般用简单句,通知内容不宜过多。口头通知的开头往往要有称呼,如:Boys and girls或Ladies and gentlemen等;且常有提醒听众注意的词语或句子,如:Attention, please!或May I have your attention, please?等。在正文部分要把时间、地点、内容等明确地表达出来;口头通知通常以That's all. Thank you!等结束语作结尾。
书面通知的标题NOTICE/Notice 位于首行中间落款一般位于右下角,正文部分要重点列明时间、地点、活动内容、注意事项等。
写作审题与答题规范
2. 注意事项:
①形式:从形式上可分为书面通知和口头通知。书面通知强调语句简练,用词贴切,用语书面化;而口头通知比较灵活,用词表达较为口语化。
②结构:通知一般由标题、正文和结尾三部分组成。正文包括事件、通知对象、要求、时间、地点等;结尾部分主要包括发通知的具体日期。
③在句式写法上必须注意以下几点:多用简单句和祈使句,尽可能用精练的文字明确地表达信息;通知往往着重对活动内容、对象进行说明,多用被动语态;通知中所表明的事情大部分是未进行的,故多用将来时态。
发布通知的目的是传达信息,不必过多修饰语言。写作时要做到层次清晰,切忌在一个句子中传达多项信息。
写作审题与答题规范
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04
情景素养考向对接
在高考英语命题中,艺术与 AI 的融合已成为 “科技人文融合” 与 “文化自信” 两大主线的重要交汇点,体现 “技术为器、人文为魂” 的价值导向,高度契合新课标对 “跨学科素养、批判性思维与中国故事表达” 的考查要求。命题不再孤立考查艺术常识或 AI 技术,而是将艺术创作、审美体验、文化传承与AI 生成、人机协作、伦理思辨深度绑定,形成 “传统艺术活化 + 前沿科技应用” 的典型考向。
从内容对接来看,高考英语重点围绕三大维度展开:一是AI 赋能艺术创作,涵盖 AI 绘画、音乐生成、诗歌创作、书法与非遗数字化再现等,考查学生对技术应用场景与创作流程的
艺术与AI
英文表达;二是艺术中的 AI 思辨,聚焦原创性争议、人机分工、情感与创造力边界(如 AI 作品能否参赛、AI 是否具备审美),侧重观点论证与辩证表达;三是中国艺术 + AI 文化传播,即以 AI 活化传统艺术(如古画修复、诗词意境生成、戏曲数字展演),考查用英语讲好中国文化故事的能力。
在题型落点上,该主题覆盖阅读、七选五、语法填空、应用文写作与读后续写:阅读常选取 AI 艺术展览、创作原理、行业争议等外刊类文本,考查信息定位与推理判断;应用文高频为邮件、投稿、宣传稿,情境包括 “AI 艺术作品参赛讨论”“校园 AI 艺术展邀请 / 介绍”“给外国友人介绍 AI 活化传统艺术”;读后续写则侧重 “人机协作完成艺术项目”“AI 艺术体验中的情感变化”,突出科技背景下的人文温度。
艺术与AI
能力导向层面,命题强调语言运用、逻辑思辨与价值判断的统一:语言上,要求掌握艺术与 AI 核心词汇(如 creativity, originality, algorithm, digital art, heritage)及对比、让步、因果等论证句式;思维上,避免单一褒贬,引导学生认识 “AI 是工具而非替代者”,能客观分析利弊、提出合理建议;文化上,推动学生理解传统艺术的当代价值,能用英语向世界展示中国文化与现代科技的融合创新。
总体而言,高考英语中 “艺术与 AI” 的考向对接,本质是科技理性与人文审美、国际前沿与中国传统的双向融合,既考查学生对时代热点的语言表达能力,也检验其审美素养、批判性思维与文化自信,是落实 “立德树人” 与 “五育并举” 的典型命题方向。
艺术与AI
When AI art generators become popular around the world, a question stays in people’s minds: should their works really be thought of as art? While the technology is still developing and has things to improve, it’s clear we must balance its problems against the amazing artworks that good AI can make.
Art is defined as something made from imagination, skill, experience and emotion, usually created to show something for people to enjoy. Human artists spend time and effort turning their inner thoughts into real works. In the same way, AI uses a lot of computing power to look through huge amounts of data, link a user’s request to related information, and try to present it as well as possible. The main difference, though, is that AI follows orders instead of having a strong feeling to express itself.
例题
With one press of the enter key, AI art generators can produce more than 1,000 original works. But a mass-produced copy of the Mona Lisa is less valuable than Leonardo da Vinci’s real painting. Why? Scarcity—there’s only one true version. This brings up questions: Should anyone pay for AI-generated art? And if an artist sells AI-made great works, what price is right?
AI art works when a program copies the styles of existing artists to create new pieces based on what people ask for. But who should get credit for the artwork—the machine or the person using it? Can original artists take legal action for copyright violation? These questions make it hard to mix AI and the art industry, and also make more arguments against seeing AI-generated art as products that can be sold.
例题
Once we solve these problems, we can deal with the biggest question: When an AI-generated painting wins an award, who should get the prize?
1. What makes AI art different from human art?
A. It doesn’t show humans’ inner feelings. B. It comes from people’s life experience.
C. It needs less money to make. D. It mixes various work styles together.
2. Why does the writer mention Mona Lisa in paragraph 3?
A. To show classic artworks are well-liked.
B. To prove AI painters are better than human artists.
C. To point out possible problems with AI art’s value.
D. To suggest a new way to keep art masterpieces.
例题
3.What can we learn from paragraph 4?
A. AI art helps sell more artistic products.
B. Artists can create more works with AI’s help.
C. The art industry will have tough competition.
D. AI art makes copyright problems harder to solve.
4.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain why AI-generated art is more popular than human art.
B. To discuss the arguments and questions around AI-generated art’s status.
C. To introduce how AI art generators create original artworks.
D. To prove that AI-generated art should not be seen as real art.
例题
1. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The main difference, though, is that AI follows orders instead of having a strong feeling to express itself. (然而,主要区别在于AI遵循指令,而非拥有强烈的情感需要表达。)”可知,AI与人类艺术的根本区别在于——AI没有情感或内在感受,只是执行指令。故选A。
2. 答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第三段“But a mass-produced copy of the Mona Lisa is less valuable than Leonardo da Vinci’s real painting. Why? Scarcity—there’s only one true version. This brings up questions: Should anyone pay for AI-generated art? And if an artist sells AI-made great works, what price is right? (但批量复制的《蒙娜丽莎》不如达·芬奇
例题
的真迹有价值。为什么?因为稀缺性——真迹只有一幅。这就引出了问题:有人应该为AI生成的艺术付费吗?如果一位艺术家出售AI创作的伟大作品,什么价格才是合适的?)”可知,大量复制的《蒙娜丽莎》不如达·芬奇原作珍贵,原因在于稀缺性。作者借此引出对AI艺术作品价值的质疑——既然可以无限复制,其市场价值何在?故第三段提到《蒙娜丽莎》是为了指出AI在价值认定方面可能存在问题。故选 C。
3. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段“But who should get credit for the artwork—the machine or the person using it? Can original artists take legal action for copyright violation? These questions make it hard to mix AI and the art industry, and also make more arguments against seeing AI-generated art as products that can be sold. (但谁应该获得艺术作品的荣
例题
誉——是机器还是使用它的人?原创艺术家可以因版权侵权提起诉讼吗?这些问题使得AI与艺术行业难以融合,也引发了更多反对将AI生成艺术视为可销售产品的争论。)”可知,第四段提出多个关键问题,谁应获得作品署名权?机器还是用户?原创艺术家能否起诉侵权?这些问题使AI与艺术行业的融合变得复杂。这表明AI加剧了版权认定的难度。故选D。
4. 答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段“When AI art generators become popular around the world, a question stays in people’s minds: should their works really be thought of as art? (当AI艺术生成器风靡全球时,一个问题萦绕在人们心中:它们的作品真的应该被视为艺术吗?)”可知,文围绕“AI生成的作品是否应被视为艺术”这一核心问题展开,探讨了AI艺术与人类艺术的差异、价值认定困境、版权归属争议等,旨在讨论围绕AI艺术地位的争议和问题,故选B。
例题
在高考英语命题中,艺术与教育的融合已成为“人文素养培育”与“全面发展导向”两大主线的核心交汇点,体现“美育润心、以美育人”的价值导向,高度契合新课标对“审美素养、跨学科应用与语言实践能力”的考查要求。命题不再孤立考查艺术常识或教育理论,而是将艺术审美、艺术实践、文化传承与校园教育、素质培育、人格塑造深度绑定,形成“艺术赋能教育、教育传承艺术”的典型考向,凸显“五育并举”的教育理念。
从内容对接来看,高考英语重点围绕三大维度展开:一是校园艺术教育实践,涵盖校园艺术课堂、艺术社团活动、校园艺术节、艺术竞赛等,考查学生对艺术教育场景、活动流程的英文表达;二是艺术教育的育人价值,聚焦艺术对个人审美提升、品格塑造、身心成长的积极作用,探讨艺术教育在素质教育中的核心意义;三是中外
艺术与教育
艺术教育对比与文化传承,包括中外艺术教育模式差异、中国传统艺术进校园(如书法、戏曲、国画教学),考查用英语传递中国美育理念、讲述中国艺术教育故事的能力。
在题型落点上,该主题覆盖阅读、七选五、语法填空、应用文写作与读后续写:阅读常选取校园艺术教育案例、艺术育人研究、中外艺术教育对比等外刊类文本,考查信息定位、推理判断与观点提炼;应用文高频为通知、邮件、演讲稿、投稿,情境包括“校园艺术节通知”“给外国友人介绍中国校园艺术教育”“探讨艺术教育重要性的投稿”;读后续写则侧重“艺术学习中的成长与蜕变”“校园艺术活动中的温暖瞬间”,突出艺术教育背景下的人文情怀与情感共鸣。
能力导向层面,命题强调语言运用、审美认知与价值判断的统一:语言上,要
艺术与教育
求掌握艺术与教育核心词汇(如 aesthetic, art education, quality-oriented education, traditional art, calligraphy, opera)及观点阐述、因果分析、对比论证等常用句式;思维上,引导学生重视艺术教育的价值,辩证看待艺术与学业的关系,树立全面发展的理念;文化上,推动学生理解中国传统艺术的教育价值,能用英语向世界展示中国美育成果与文化自信,落实“立德树人”的命题目标。
总体而言,高考英语中“艺术与教育”的考向对接,本质是人文审美与教育实践、传统传承与当代育人的双向融合,既考查学生对人文热点的语言表达能力,也检验其审美素养、价值观念与跨学科思维,是高考英语人文类命题的重要方向,也是备考中需重点关注的高频主题。
艺术与教育
Art is often seen as an essential component of a well-rounded education, fostering creativity and critical thinking. ① Integrating art into educational curricula can enrich students’ learning experiences and encourage community engagement.
Engaging with art helps students develop a variety of skills that are critical for personal growth. Through artistic expression, students improve their creativity, problem-solving abilities, and emotional intelligence. These skills are beneficial for personal development, preparing students for future challenges. ② By exploring different cultures through art, students gain a broader perspective of the world, fostering acceptance and understanding in an increasingly globalized society.
③ By hosting art exhibits, performances, and workshops, schools can engage
例题
community members, creating opportunities for collaboration and support. This partnership strengthens social connections and encourages lifelong learning among community members. Moreover, this community involvement in school art programs can provide additional resources and expertise. This collaborative approach benefits both students and the community as a whole.
Studies have shown that students involved in art education tend to perform better academically. The skills developed through art, such as concentration, discipline, and perseverance, translate into improved performance in other subjects. Furthermore, art education often provides students with an alternative means of expression. ④ By offering diverse learning opportunities, schools can cater to a wider range of learning styles
例题
and needs.
In today’s rapidly changing world, innovation and creativity are crucial for personal and professional success. Art education encourages students to think outside the box and approach problems from different angles. ⑤ 。
A. Art education plays a vital role in shaping a brighter future.
B. Art education serves as a bridge between schools and communities.
C. Additionally, art education enhances cultural awareness and sensitivity.
D. By prioritizing art in education, schools can cultivate intelligent thinkers.
E. This creative mindset is essential for developing innovative solutions in any field.
F. It can be especially beneficial for those who struggle with conventional academic subjects.
G. Yet, its benefits extend far beyond the classroom, impacting both schools and communities.
例题
答案:GCBFE
解析:①上文“Art is often seen as an essential component of a well-rounded education, fostering creativity and critical thinking. (艺术通常被视为全面教育的重要组成部分,能够培养创造力和批判性思维能力。)”讲艺术是全面教育的重要组成部分,能培养创造力和批判性思维;下文“Integrating art into educational curricula can enrich students’ learning experiences and encourage community engagement. (将艺术融入教育课程能够丰富学生的学习体验,并鼓励社区参与。)”将艺术融入课程能丰富学习体验、促进社区参与。G 项“Yet, its benefits extend far beyond the classroom, impacting both schools and communities. (然而,它的好处远不止于课堂,还影响着学校和社区。)”起到了完美的承上启下作用,自然过渡到下文对课堂外益处的阐述。
例题
②上文“These skills are beneficial for personal development, preparing students for future challenges. (这些技能对个人发展有益,能为学生应对未来的挑战做好准备。)”讲艺术对学生个人技能发展的益处;空格后讲通过艺术探索不同文化能拓宽学生视野。C项“Additionally, art education enhances cultural awareness and sensitivity. (此外,艺术教育能增强文化意识和敏感性。)”用“Additionally”表示递进,衔接了个人发展与文化认知两个层面的好处。
③空格位于段首,可知,为总结该段内容。该段下文“By hosting art exhibits, performances, and workshops, schools can engage community members, creating opportunities for collaboration and support. This partnership strengthens the social connection and encourages lifelong learning among community members. (通过举办艺术展览、表演和工作坊,学校能够吸引社区成员参与,创造合作和支持的机会。这种合作关系加强了社会联系,并鼓励
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社区成员进行终身学习。)”主要讲述学校通过举办艺术活动吸引社区参与,形成学校与社区的合作共赢。B项 “Art education serves as a bridge between schools and communities. (艺术教育是连接学校与社区的桥梁。)”准确概括了本段主旨,作为主题句统领全段。
④上文“Furthermore, art education often provides students with an alternative means of expression. (此外,艺术教育通常为学生提供了一种替代的表达方式。)”讲艺术教育为学生提供了另一种表达方式;下文“By offering diverse learning opportunities, schools can cater to a wider range of learning styles and needs. (通过提供多样化的学习机会,学校能够满足更广泛的学习风格和需求。)”讲多样化的学习机会能满足不同学习风格的需求。F项“It can be especially beneficial for those who struggle with conventional academic subjects. (它对那些在传统学术科目上有困难的学生尤其有益。)”具体说明了这种替代表达方式的价值,与后文“满足多样化学习需求”形成呼应。
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⑤上文“Art education encourages students to think outside the box and approach problems from different angles. (艺术教育鼓励学生跳出常规思维,从不同角度解决问题。)”讲艺术教育鼓励学生跳出思维定式,从不同角度解决问题。E项“This creative mindset is essential for developing innovative solutions in any field. (这种创造性思维对于在任何领域开发创新解决方案都至关重要。)”承接上文,点明了艺术培养的创造性思维的普遍价值,作为全文结尾句总结有力。
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