专题12 情景应用（期末真题汇编，山东专用）八年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期末情景应用试题汇编，汇集济南、菏泽、济宁多区县近年期末真题，以对话补全题型为主，聚焦真实情境下的语言综合运用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |对话补全|21篇对话材料，每篇5题|涵盖过去进行时（如“what was John doing at eight last night”）、现在完成时（“have you ever been there”）、情态动词建议（“should see a doctor”）等八年级下册核心语法|情境贴近生活（健康问题、日常交流、问路），融入地方文化（济南三大名胜、曹州牡丹园），问题设计梯度分明，适配期末复习与真实语言运用能力考查|

专题12 情景应用 一、济南市专项 Passage 1 【答案】1．She should take her temperature. 2．Because my/the alarm (clock) didn’t go off/ring. 3．He was doing/washing the dishes (at eight last night). 4．What/Which is the highest mountain in the world? 5．Have you (ever) been to/visited the Great Wall?/Have you been to/ visited the Great Wall (yet/ before)? Passage 2 【答案】1．He was born on June 2nd./June 2. 3．I learn new words by making word cards. 4．Have you (ever) been to Daming Lake? 5．He used to be short and heavy/fat. 6．What are the trousers made of? Passage 3 【答案】1．Could you please take the dog for a walk 2．He was getting an X-ray 3．Have you ever been to Xueye Lake 4．Hou Yi shot the suns 5．How long have you had this bread maker Passage 4 【答案】1．Whose shirt is it/Whose shirt is this/Whose shirt is that/Whose is this shirt/Whose is that shirt 2． Could you please tell me where the bookstore is/Could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore/Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore/Could you please tell me the way to the bookstore 1．When was the telephone invented 2．I was supposed to arrive at three o’clock/We were supposed to arrive at three o’clock 3．Did he use to be shy Passage 5 【答案】1．You should take your temperature 2．Could/Can you (please) make your/the bed 3．They were waiting for the bus (at this time yesterday) 4．How long has she worked in the/this hospital 5．He learns/studies English by working/learning/studying with a group/his friends Passage 6 【答案】1．You should see a dentist 2．How tall is this door 3．You can play basketball 4．Have you ever been to the Great Wall 5．I’m sweeping the floor Passage 7 【答案】1．He has a stomachache 2．Could you take out the rubbish 3．I was waiting for the bus 4．What’s the largest desert in the world 5．Have you ever been to Shandong Museum Passage 8 【答案】1．She should go to the doctor/see the doctor. 2．Can I go to a movie? 3．What is the biggest desert in the world? 4．I have never been to an amusement park. 5．How long have you had this scarf? Passage 9 【答案】1．I’d like some coffee/a cup of coffee. 2．What do you think of the/ my (new) dress? How do you like the/ my (new) dress? 1．They are eating bamboo. 2．How long have you had the toy bear? 3．I want to volunteer/ work as a guide (at the museum). Passage 10 【答案】1．He is crying 2．Were you going shopping with Sandy 3．What is it 4． Have you ever watched a tea art performance 5．The track of her toy train is broken Passage 11 【答案】1．Could you please do the dishes 2．What’s the height of Qomolangma 3．Do you have this book 4．He has gone to Henan Museum 5．For two years Passage 12 【答案】1．I was playing the violin 2．Could you please close the window 3．You should write her a letter 4．Have you read (the book) Little Women 5．They learn English with a group/They learn English in group/with groups Passage 13 【答案】1．He has a stomachache 2．I was taking a shower 3．What’s the biggest desert in the world 4．Have you ever been to the amusement park 5．How long have you had the camera Passage 14 【答案】1．He has a toothache 2．Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall 3．Could you please make your/the bed 4．How long have you had the/this toy bear/toy 5．He was taking a shower (when the rainstorm came) Passage 15 【答案】1．I study English by making cards. 2．People/They eat/have/enjoy/share mooncakes. 3．Did Jack use to wear glasses? 4．Whose volleyball is it/this/that? 5．Who/Whom was the zipper invented by? Passage 16 【答案】1．When was she born? 2． She/Mei Ping studies English by making word cards. 1．Could you (please) tell me how to get to the library?/Could you tell me the way to the library?/Could you tell me where the library is? 2．What is the dress made of? 3．Did he use to be short? Passage 17 【答案】1．He usually takes out the rubbish/the trash. 2．You should/could call him up. 3．Was he/the boy fixing up the/his bike (by himself) (when you met him)? 4．How deep is Daming Lake? 5．How long have you had/owned the camera? Passage 18 【答案】1．You should lie down and rest. 2．Could you please mend/repair/fix up the (broken) bike? 3．①I had a fight with my (best) friend/sister/brother. ②I fought with my (best) friend/sister/brother. ③I argued with my (best) friend/sister/brother. 1．How long have you had the scarf? 2．I was playing basketball. Passage 19 【答案】1．Which camera is the cheapest/Which is the cheapest camera/Which camera would you like 2．He was fixing (up) a/the/his bike/He was repairing a/the/his bike 3．She should see a dentist/She should go to a dentist. 4．Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall/Have you visited the Great Wall (yet) 5．How long has Lucy had the/this/her scarf 二、菏泽市专项 Passage 1 【答案】1．How long have you had this bike 2．Yes, I have 3．What were you doing at eight last night 4．Could you please clean the window 5．She has a fever 三、济宁市专项 Passage 1 【答案】1．How high is the mountain 2．Have you read the book Journey to the West 3．I was watching TV 4．How long have you had the bike 5．You should write her a letter / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题12 情景应用 一、济南市专项 Passage 1 (24-25八下·平阴县·期末) 1．    A: Mary’s head feels hot. What should she do? B: _____________________________________________________________________. 2．    A: Why did you get up late this morning? B: _____________________________________________________________________. 3．    A: What was John doing at eight last night? B: _____________________________________________________________________. 4．    A: _____________________________________________________________________? B: Qomolangma. 5．A: _____________________________________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went there two years ago. 【答案】1．She should take her temperature. 2．Because my/the alarm (clock) didn’t go off/ring. 3．He was doing/washing the dishes (at eight last night). 4．What/Which is the highest mountain in the world? 5．Have you (ever) been to/visited the Great Wall?/Have you been to/ visited the Great Wall (yet/ before)? 【解析】1．根据问句“What should she do?”和图1可知，此处应该回答“她应该量体温”；she“她”，作主语，首字母大写；take one’s temperature“量某人的体温”；should“应该”，此处用情态动词+动词原形结构。故填She should take her temperature. 1．根据问句“Why did you get up late this morning?”和图2可知，此处应该回答“因为我的闹钟没有响”；because引导原因状语从句，放在句首，首字母要大写；alarm/clock“闹钟”；go off/ring“响”；时态为一般过去时，此句为否定句，助动词为didn’t，由did可知要用动词原形。故填Because my/the alarm (clock) didn’t go off/ring. 2．根据问句“What was John doing at eight last night?”和图3可知，此处应该回答“他正在洗餐具。/他昨天晚上八点正在洗餐具。”；he“他”，作主语，首字母要大写，do/wash the dishes“洗餐具”，此处表达过去正在进行的动作，应用be+doing的形式，主语是he，be动词应用was；at eight last night“昨天晚上八点”。故填He was doing/washing the dishes (at eight last night). 3．根据回答“Qomolangma”和图4可知，问句应为“世界上最高的山是哪一座？”；what/which“哪一个”，作主语，首字母大写；the highest mountain in the world“世界上最高的山”，句末加问号。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。主系表结构，be动词是is。故填What/Which is the highest mountain in the world? 4．根据回答“Yes, I have. I went there two years ago.”和图5可知，问句应为“你去过长城吗？”；have been to/visited“去过”，用于现在完成时，表示经历，放在句首，首字母要大写；you“你”，作主语；the Great Wall“长城”，作宾语；ever、yet、before可作时间状语修饰；句末加问号。故填Have you (ever) been to/visited the Great Wall? / Have you been to/visited the Great Wall (yet/before)? Passage 2 (24-25八下·钢城区·期末) 1． —When was Jack born? —________________________________ 2． —How do you learn new words? —________________________________ 3． —________________________________ —Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday. 4． —What did Tom use to look like in the past? —________________________________ 5． —________________________________ —Cotton. They are quite soft and comfortable. 【答案】1．He was born on June 2nd./June 2. 3．I learn new words by making word cards. 4．Have you (ever) been to Daming Lake? 5．He used to be short and heavy/fat. 6．What are the trousers made of? 【解析】11．根据“When was Jack born?”以及图片可知，此句表达“他出生于6月2日”。时态为一般过去时，was/were born“出生”，主语为he“他”，be动词用was；on June 2nd“在6月2日”。故填He was born on June 2nd./June 2. 1．根据“How do you learn new words?”以及图片可知，此句表达“我通过制作单词卡片来学习新单词”。I“我”，作主语；learn new words“学习新单词”，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形；by“通过”，后接动词-ing形式；make word cards“制作单词卡片”。故填I learn new words by making word cards. 2．根据“Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday.”以及图片可知，此句表达“你去过大明湖吗”。时态为现在完成时，have/has been to“去过”，主语为you“你”，助动词用have，一般疑问句将have提到主语前面；ever“曾经”，常用于现在完成时；Daming Lake“大明湖”。故填Have you (ever) been to Daming Lake? 3．根据“What did Tom use to look like in the past?”以及图片可知，此句表达“他过去又矮又胖”。时态为一般过去时，主语为he“他”；used to be“过去是”；short“矮的”；and“和”；heavy/fat“胖的”。故填He used to be short and heavy/fat. 4．根据“Cotton. They are quite soft and comfortable.”以及图片可知，此句表达“这条裤子是什么材料”。句子是由what“什么”引导的特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，be made of“由……制成”，主语为the trousers“裤子”，be动词用are。故填What are the trousers made of? Passage 3 (24-25八下·历下区·期末) 1． A: ___________________________________, Lingling? B: Sure, I’ll do it right now. 2． A: What was Wang Hui doing when it rained heavily yesterday? B: ___________________________________ in the hospital. 3． A: ___________________________________. B: Yes. I have. We often go there on weekends. 4． A: What did Hou Yi do? B: ___________________________________. 5． A: ___________________________________ B: Just for two days. I am learning how to use it online. 【答案】1．Could you please take the dog for a walk 2．He was getting an X-ray 3．Have you ever been to Xueye Lake 4．Hou Yi shot the suns 5．How long have you had this bread maker 【解析】16．根据图片可知，此处询问对方是否能够遛狗。故填Could you please take the dog for a walk。 1．根据图片可知，此处回答他正在医院中拍片，时态为过去进行时，get an X-ray“拍X光”。故填He was getting an X-ray。 2．根据图片可知，此处应询问对方曾经是否去过雪野湖，用现在完成时。故填Have you ever been to Xueye Lake。 3．根据图片可知，此处回答后羿射下了太阳，时态用一般过去时。故填Hou Yi shot the suns。 4．根据图片可知，此处询问买了面包机多久了，时态应用现在完成时。故填How long have you had this bread maker。 Passage 4 (24-25八下·莱芜区·期末) 1． A: _____________________________? B: It must be Tom’s. His father bought it for him yesterday. 2． A: _____________________________? B: Sure, go along the street and turn left. 3． A: _____________________________? B: In 1876. 4． A: When were you supposed to arrive there? B: _____________________________. 5． A: _____________________________? B: Yes, he did. But he is outgoing now. 【答案】1．Whose shirt is it/Whose shirt is this/Whose shirt is that/Whose is this shirt/Whose is that shirt 2． Could you please tell me where the bookstore is/Could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore/Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore/Could you please tell me the way to the bookstore 1．When was the telephone invented 2．I was supposed to arrive at three o’clock/We were supposed to arrive at three o’clock 3．Did he use to be shy 【解析】21．根据“It must be Tom’s.”及图片可知，此处可表达为“它/这/那是谁的衬衫”。whose引导特殊疑问句，询问所属关系，句首首字母大写；shirt“衬衫”，单数形式表示图片所示的一件衬衫；它：it；这：this；那：that；第三人称单数作主语的一般现在时，be动词用is。故填Whose shirt is it/Whose shirt is this/Whose shirt is that/Whose is this shirt/Whose is that shirt。 1．根据“Sure, go along the street and turn left.”及图片可知，设空处询问去书店的方式。Could you please tell me...“你能告诉我……”，委婉提出请求；bookstore“书店”；where“在哪里”；how“怎么样”；“the way to+地点”表示“去某地的路”；宾语从句应采用陈述句语序。故填Could you please tell me where the bookstore is/Could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore/Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore/Could you please tell me the way to the bookstore。 2．根据“In 1876.”及图片可知，此处可表达为“电话是什么时候发明的”。when引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，疑问词后用一般疑问句语序；电话：telephone；发明：invent。本句讲述过去发生的事情，且第三人称单数主语与动词为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was done”结构表达。故填When was the telephone invented。 3． 根据“When were you supposed to arrive there?”及图片可知，此处可表达为“我/我们应该三点到达”。be supposed to do“应该做某事”，一般过去时中I作主语时be动词用was，we作主语时be动词用were；三点：three o’clock，具体时刻前加时间介词at。故填I was supposed to arrive at three o’clock/We were supposed to arrive at three o’clock。 4．根据“Yes, he did. But he is outgoing now.”和图片可知，此处可表达为“他过去害羞吗”。used to do“过去常常做某事”，含有实义动词的一般过去时需借助did构成一般疑问句，助动词后动词用原形；be shy“害羞的”。故填Did he use to be shy。 Passage 5 (24-25八下·章丘区·期末) 1． A: Maybe I have a fever, what should I do? B: ________________. 2． A: ________________? B: Sure, I’ll do it at once. 3． A: What were they doing at this time yesterday? B:_________________ . 4． A: ________________? B: She has worked there for ten years. 5． A: How does your brother learn English? B: ________________. 【答案】1．You should take your temperature 2．Could/Can you (please) make your/the bed 3．They were waiting for the bus (at this time yesterday) 4．How long has she worked in the/this hospital 5．He learns/studies English by working/learning/studying with a group/his friends 【解析】26．A说自己可能发烧了，问该怎么办，图中是体温计，所以对应的合理建议是量体温。“should”意为“应该”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“take one’s temperature”是固定短语，意为“量体温”。故填You should take your temperature。 1．B回答“Sure, I’ll do it at once.”可知，图中是整理床铺的画面，所以A的提问应该是请求对方整理床铺。“Could/Can you (please) + 动词原形”是用于礼貌请求的常用结构，“make the bed”是“整理床铺”的固定表达。故填Could/Can you (please) make your/the bed。 2．A问昨天这个时候他们在做什么，图中是人们等公交车的场景，且时态是过去进行时（问过去某个时间点正在做的事）。过去进行时的结构是“was/were + 现在分词”，主语是“they”，所以用“were”，“wait for the bus”是“等公交车”。故填They were waiting for the bus (at this time yesterday)。 3．B回答“She has worked there for ten years.（她在那儿工作十年了）”，图中是医院，所以A的提问是关于她在这家医院工作多久了，涉及现在完成时对时间段的提问。“how long”用于对时间段提问，现在完成时的特殊疑问句结构是“特殊疑问词 + have/has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他”，这里主语假设是“she”，“work”的过去分词是“worked”。故填How long has she worked in the/this hospital。 4．A问弟弟怎么学英语，图中是和朋友一起学习的画面，所以回答是通过和小组/朋友一起学习的方式。“by + 动名词”用于表示方式、手段，“learn/study English”是“学英语”，“work/learn/study with a group/his friends”体现和他人一起学习的方式。故填He learns/studies English by working/learning/studying with a group/his friends。 Passage 6 (24-25八下·商河县·期末) A: I have a toothache. What should I do? B: ____________________31____________________. A: ____________________32____________________? B: It’s about two meters. A: I have too much pressure. What’s your advice for me? B: ____________________33____________________. A: ____________________34____________________? B: Yes, I have. I went there last year. A: I phoned you last night, but there was no answer. B: Oh, at that time, ____________________35____________________. 【答案】1．You should see a dentist 2．How tall is this door 3．You can play basketball 4．Have you ever been to the Great Wall 5．I’m sweeping the floor 【详解】1．结合图片和信息句子，表达可以为“你应该去看牙医”，you“你”作主语，should“应该”后接动词原形；see a dentist“看牙医”。故填You should see a dentist。 1．结合图片和信息句子，表达可以为“这个门有多高”，时态为一般现在时，How tall“多高”；this door“这门”单数作主语，be动词用is放于主语前构成疑问句。故填How tall is this door。 1．结合图片和信息句子，表达可以为“你可以去打篮球”，You“你”作主语，情态动词can“能”后接动词原形；play basketball“打篮球”。故填You can play basketball。 1．结合图片和信息句子，表达可以为“你曾经去过长城吗”，时态为现在完成时，you“你”作主语；结构为have+动词过去分词形式；助动词Have放于句首构成疑问句结构；ever been to“曾去过”；the Great Wall“长城”。故填Have you ever been to the Great Wall。 1．结合图片和信息句子，表达可以为“我正在扫地”，时态为现在进行时，I“我”作主语，am sweeping“正在扫”，现在进行时结构；the floor“地板”。故填I’m sweeping the floor。 Passage 7 (24-25八下·天桥区·期末) 1．A: What’s the matter with Jim? B: ________________________. 2．A: Tom. ________________________? B: Sure, mom. I’ll do it at once. 3．A: Linda, where were you when I called you this morning? B: At the bus stop. ________________________, 4．A: ________________________? B: The Sahara. It’s about 9, 000, 000 square kilometers in size. 5．A: ________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went there last summer vacation. 【答案】1．He has a stomachache 2．Could you take out the rubbish 3．I was waiting for the bus 4．What’s the largest desert in the world 5．Have you ever been to Shandong Museum 【详解】1．根据“What’s the matter with Jim?”以及图片可知，此处应回答“他肚子痛”。He“他”，作主语；has a stomachache“肚子痛”，动词短语，作谓语。故填He has a stomachache。 1．根据“Sure, mom. I’ll do it at once.”以及图片可知，此处应为一般疑问句，询问Tom能否倒垃圾。Can“能”，情态动词，放在句首；you“你”，主语；take out the rubbish“倒垃圾”，作谓语，其中rubbish意为“垃圾”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填Can you take out the rubbish。 1．根据“Linda, where were you when I called you this morning? ”以及图片可知，此处应回答“我正在等公交车”，时态为过去进行时be+动词ing。I“我”，作主语，be动词用was；wait for the bus“等公交车”，动词短语。故填I was waiting for the bus。 1．根据“The Sahara. It’s about 9, 000, 000 square kilometers in size.”以及图片可知，此处询问“世界上最大的沙漠是什么”。What“什么”，特殊疑问句，放在句首；the largest desert“最大的沙漠”；in the world“在世界上”。故填What’s the largest desert in the world。 1．根据“Yes, I have. I went there last summer vacation.”以及图片可知，此处询问“你是否去过山东博物馆”，用现在完成时。have been to“去过”，ever“曾经”，Shandong Museum“山东博物馆”。故填Have you ever been to Shandong Museum。 Passage 8 (24-25八下·槐荫区·期末) 1． A: Linda doesn’t feel well. What should she do? B: _______________________ 2． A: _______________________? B: Sure, you can. 3． A: _______________________ B: The Sahara. 4． A: _______________________. B: Neither have I. 5． A: _______________________ B: I’ve had it for three years. 【答案】1．She should go to the doctor/see the doctor. 2．Can I go to a movie? 3．What is the biggest desert in the world? 4．I have never been to an amusement park. 5．How long have you had this scarf? 【详解】1．根据图片及“Linda doesn’t feel well. What should she do?”可知，此处表达为“她应该去看医生。”；主语She；谓语should go/see；宾语to the doctor/ the doctor，故答案为She should go to the doctor/see the doctor. 1．根据图片及“Sure, you can.”可知，此处表达为“我可以去看电影吗？”；主语I；谓语can go；宾语to a movie；情态动词can在疑问句中放在主语前面，故答案为Can I go to a movie? 1．根据图片及“The Sahara.”可知，此处表达为“世界上最大的沙漠是什么？”；时态为一般现在时，特殊疑问词what；主语the biggest desert；系动词is；地点状语in the world，故答案为What is the biggest desert in the world? 1．根据图片及“Neither have I.”可知，此处表达为“我从来没有去过游乐园。”；时态为现在完成时，主语I；谓语have never been to；宾语an amusement park，故答案为I have never been to an amusement park. 1．根据图片及“I’ve had it for three years.”可知，此处表达为“你买这条围巾多长时间了？”；时态为现在完成时，特殊疑问词How long；主语you；谓语动词have had；宾语the scarf；在特殊疑问句中助动词have提前到主语前面，故答案为How long have you had this scarf? Passage 9 (24-25八下·市中区·期末) 1． A: Would you like something to drink? B: Yes, please. ____________________________________________ 2． A: ____________________________________________ B: Oh, I think it looks good on you. 3． A: Look, what are the pandas doing by the river? B: ____________________________________________ 4． A: ____________________________________________ B: I’ve had it for six years. It was a birthday gift from my aunt. 5． A: Which volunteer job do you want to do, Lily? B: ____________________________________________ 【答案】1．I’d like some coffee/a cup of coffee. 2．What do you think of the/ my (new) dress? How do you like the/ my (new) dress? 1．They are eating bamboo. 2．How long have you had the toy bear? 3．I want to volunteer/ work as a guide (at the museum). 【解析】46．根据图片及“Would you like something to drink?”和“Yes, please. ”可知，该句表达为“我想要一些咖啡/一杯咖啡。”，主语I；谓语动词would like；宾语some coffee/a cup of coffee，故答案为I’d like some coffee/a cup of coffee. 1．根据图片及“ Oh, I think it looks good on you.”可知，该句表达为“你觉得这件/我的 (新) 衣服怎么样？”。询问对事物的看法的句式为：What do you think of …或者How do you like…，宾语为：the/ my (new) dress，故答案为What do you think of the/ my (new) dress? / How do you like the/ my (new) dress? 2．根据图片及“Look, what are the pandas doing by the river?”可知，该句表达为“它们正在吃竹子。”，用现在进行时，主语They；谓语are eating；宾语bamboo，故答案为They are eating bamboo. 3．根据图片及“I’ve had it for six years.”可知，该句表达为“你拥有这只玩具熊多久了？”，用现在完成时，特殊疑问词How long；助动词have，放在主语前面；主语you；谓语动词had；宾语the toy bear，故答案为How long have you had the toy bear? 4．根据图片及“Which volunteer job do you want to do, Lily?”可知，该句表达为“我想（在博物馆）义务做向导/当导游。”，时态为一般现在时，主语I；谓语动词want；宾语to volunteer/ work as a guide；地点状语at the museum，放在句子末尾，也可以省略，故答案为I want to volunteer/ work as a guide (at the museum). Passage 10 (24-25八下·育英教育集团·期末) 1． A: What’s the matter with Sam? B．________________________. 2． A: ________________________ when I called you yesterday morning, Lily? B: Yes, I was. I bought a lot of clothes with her. 3． A: ________________________? B: Mount Qianfo. It is one of the three major attractions in Jinan. (济南三大名胜) 4． A: ________________________? B: Yes, I have. It’s just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. 5． A: Why does Amy feel so sad? B: ________________________. But she can give it away to more people in need. 【答案】1．He is crying 2．Were you going shopping with Sandy 3．What is it 4． Have you ever watched a tea art performance 5．The track of her toy train is broken 【解析】51．根据问句及图片可知，此句表达为“他正在哭”，He“他”，作主语；is为系动词，crying“哭”，现在分词作表语。故填He is crying。 1．根据答句及图片可知，此句表达为“你和Sandy正在逛街吗？”。结合“when I called you yesterday morning,”可知，此句是过去进行时的一般疑问句；you“你”，作主语，故用were“是”，引导一般疑问句；going shopping“购物”，动词短语，with Sandy“和Sandy”，作状语。故填Were you going shopping with Sandy。 2．根据答句及图片可知，此句表达为“它是什么？”。What“什么”，对物品提问；is“是”，系动词；it“它”，作主语。故填What is it。 3．根据答句及图片可知，此句表达为“你曾看过茶艺表演吗？”。结合答句可知，该句是一般疑问句。you“你”，作主语；have ever watched“曾经看过”，现在完成时态，一般疑问句要把have提至主语前。a tea art performance“茶艺表演”，作宾语。故填Have you ever watched a tea art performance。 4．根据问句及图片可知，此句表达为“她的玩具火车轨道坏了。”，结合问句可知，答句时态为一般现在时。The track of her toy train“她的玩具火车轨道”作主语，是第三人称单数，故be动词用is，broken“坏的”，形容词，作表语。故填The track of her toy train is broken。 Passage 11 (24-25八下·长清区·期末) 1． A: ________________________? B: Yes, sure. 2． A: ________________________? B: It’s 8848.86 meters high. 3． A: ________________________? B: Yes, I have. 4． A: Where is Tom? B: ________________________. He will be back in two hours. 5． A: How long have you had this bike? B: ________________________. 【答案】1．Could you please do the dishes 2．What’s the height of Qomolangma 3．Do you have this book 4．He has gone to Henan Museum 5．For two years 【解析】56．根据图片和“Yes, sure.”可知，本句应该表达为“你能帮忙洗碗吗？”，使用“Could you please...?”的礼貌请求句型，谓语do；宾语the dishes。故填Could you please do the dishes。 1．根据图片和“It’s 8848.86 meters high.”可知，本句应该表达为“珠穆朗玛峰有多高？”，使用what引导的特殊疑问句询问高度，“……的高度”the height of；珠穆朗玛峰Qomolangma。故填What’s the height of Qomolangma。 2．根据图片和“Yes, I have.”可知，本句应该表达为“你曾读过这本书吗？”，句子用现在完成时，使用have开头的一般疑问句，主语you；谓语动词为have read， have放于句首；宾语this book。故填Have you ever read this book。 3．根据图片和“He will be back in two hours.”可知，本句应该表达为“他去了河南博物馆”，使用现在完成时have gone to表示去了某地未归。主语he；谓语动词has gone to；宾语Henan Museum。故填He has gone to Henan Museum。 4．根据图片和“How long have you had this bike?”可知，本句应该表达为“两年了”，使用“for+时间段”回答持续时间，故填For two years。 Passage 12 (23-24八下·天桥区·期末) 1．A: I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered. B: Oh, ____________________. 2． A: Mom. What a strong wind! ____________________? B: Yes, sure. 3． A: I fought with Helen. What should I do? B: ____________________. 4．A: ____________________? B: Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. 5． A: How do the children learn English? B: ____________________. 【答案】1．I was playing the violin 2．Could you please close the window 3．You should write her a letter 4．Have you read (the book) Little Women 5．They learn English with a group/They learn English in group/with groups 【解析】61．根据“I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered.”可知，对方说昨天晚上八点给你打电话，你没有接，因此要解释那时正在做的事，结合图片，此处表示他正在拉小提琴，故填I was playing the violin。 1．根据“Mom. What a strong wind!”和图片可知，风太大了，要关窗户，根据“Yes, sure.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问她是否可以关上窗户，故填Could you please close the window。 2．根据“I fought with Helen. What should I do?”可知，我和海伦吵架了，想要一些建议，结合图片可知，此处建议他给海伦写信，故填You should write her a letter。 3．根据“Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，结合图片，此处询问她是否读过《小妇人》这本书，故填Have you read (the book) Little Women。 4．根据“How do the children learn English?”可知，此处回答孩子们如何学习英语，结合图片，此处表示他们分组学习英语，故填They learn English with a group/They learn English in group/with groups。 Passage 13 (23-24八下·章丘区·期末) 1．A: What’s the matter with the boy? B: ____________________ 2．A: What were you doing when I called you last night? B: ____________________. 3．A: ____________________? B: Sahara. It’s 9, 000, 000 square kilometers in size. 4．A: ____________________? B: Yes, I have. I had a great time there. 5．A: ____________________? B: For five years. My mother gave it to me as a birthday gift. 【答案】1．He has a stomachache 2．I was taking a shower 3．What’s the biggest desert in the world 4．Have you ever been to the amusement park 5．How long have you had the camera 【详解】1．根据图片和问句，可以答“他胃疼”，该句为一般现在时，He他；has a stomachache胃疼，主语是单数，动词填三单形式。故填He has a stomachache。 2．根据图片和问句，可以答“我当时在洗澡”，问句为过去进行时，答句时态保持一致，I我；was taking a shower（当时）在洗澡。故填I was taking a shower。 3．根据图片和答句，可以问“世界上最大的沙漠是什么”，该句可以用what引导特殊疑问句，What’s什么是；the biggest desert最大的沙漠；in the world世界上。故填What’s the biggest desert in the world。 4．根据图片和答句，可以问“你去过游乐园吗”，结合答句，该句是现在完成时，且是一般疑问句，助动词用have；you你；ever been to去过；the amusement park游乐园。故填Have you ever been to the amusement park。 5．根据图片和答句，可以问“你拥有这个相机多久了”，结合答句，问句应该用how long提问，且应该使用延续性动词，How long多久；have you had你拥有；the camera相机。故填How long have you had the camera。 Passage 14 (23-24八下·长清区·期末) 1． A: What’s the matter with him? B: ________________________________________. 2． A: ________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went to the Great Wall last year. 3． A: ________________________________________? B: Yes, sure. 4． A: ________________________________________? B: I have had it for three years. 5． A: What was Mike doing when the rainstorm came? B: ________________________________________. 【答案】1．He has a toothache 2．Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall 3．Could you please make your/the bed 4．How long have you had the/this toy bear/toy 5．He was taking a shower (when the rainstorm came) 【解析】71．根据图片和问句，可以答“他牙疼”，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，He他；has a toothache牙疼。故填He has a toothache。 1．根据图片和答句，可以问“你去过长城吗”，该句为现在完成时，且是一般疑问句。Have you你；(ever) been to（曾经）去过；the Great Wall长城。故填Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall。 2．根据图片和答句，可以问“你能把床铺好吗”，Could you please do sth表示委婉请求；make your/the bed铺床。故填Could you please make your/the bed。 3．根据图片和答句，可以问“你有这个玩具熊/玩具多久了”，可用how long引导特殊疑问句，后接一般疑问句，且应该使用延续性动词；have you had拥有；the/this toy bear/toy这个玩具熊/玩具。故填How long have you had the/this toy bear/toy。 4．根据图片和问句，可以答“（当暴风雨来的时候）他当时在洗澡”，结合问句，答句应用过去进行时，He他；was taking a shower在洗澡；when the rainstorm came当暴风雨来的时候。故填He was taking a shower (when the rainstorm came)。 Passage 15 (23-24八下·莱芜区·期末) 1． A: How do you study English? B: ____________________________________________________ 2． A: What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: ____________________________________________________ 3． A: ____________________________________________________ B: No, he didn’t. He just wears them these days. 4． A: Hi, Betty. ____________________________________________________ B: It must be John’s. He loves it. 5． A: ____________________________________________________ B: By Whitcomb Judson. 【答案】1．I study English by making cards. 2．People/They eat/have/enjoy/share mooncakes. 3．Did Jack use to wear glasses? 4．Whose volleyball is it/this/that? 5．Who/Whom was the zipper invented by? 【详解】1．根据图片及问句可知，此处应回答“我通过制作卡片学习英语”，句子为一般现在时，I作主语；study“学习”，用动词原形；English“英语”；by making cards“通过制作卡片”，作状语。故填I study English by making cards. 1．根据图片及问句可知，此处应回答“人们吃/分享月饼”，句子为一般现在时，People“人们”/They“他们”作主语；eat/have“吃”，enjoy/share“分享”，主语为复数形式，谓语动词用原形；mooncake“月饼”，空处应用复数形式表泛指一类。故填People/They eat/have/enjoy/share mooncakes. 1．根据图片及答语可知，此处应询问“杰克过去戴眼镜吗”，时态为一般过去时，一般疑问句中助动词did提前；Jack作主语；used to do“过去常常做”；wear glasses“戴眼镜”。故填Did Jack use to wear glasses? 1．根据图片及答语可知，此处应询问“那是谁的排球”，时态为一般现在时，Whose volleyball“谁的排球”；it/this/that作主语；be动词用is。故填Whose volleyball is it/this/that? 1．根据图片及答语可知，此处应询问“拉链是谁发明的”，时态为一般过去时，用who/whom引导特殊疑问句；sth was/were invented by sb“某物由某人发明”；the zipper“拉链”作主语，单数形式，be动词用was。故填Who/Whom was the zipper invented by? Passage 16 (23-24八下·钢城区·期末) 1．                                A: ________________________ B: She was born on March 24th. 2． A: How does Mei Ping study English? B: ________________________ 3．                                    A: ________________________ B: Sure, just go along the Main Street. 4． A: ________________________ B: It is made of silk. 5．                                 A: ________________________ B: Yes, he did. But he is tall now. 【答案】1．When was she born? 2． She/Mei Ping studies English by making word cards. 1．Could you (please) tell me how to get to the library?/Could you tell me the way to the library?/Could you tell me where the library is? 2．What is the dress made of? 3．Did he use to be short? 【解析】81．结合图片和答句，此处可以询问“她什么时候出生的”，时态为一般过去时，when“什么时候”；主语是第三人称单数she“她”，be动词用was；be born“出生”。故填When was she born? 1．结合图片和问句，此处可以回答“她靠制作单词卡学习英语”，时态为一般现在时。she“她”第三人称单数作主语，谓语动词study“学习”用三单形式；English“英语”；by making word cards“靠制作单词卡”，cards复数表泛指。故填She/Mei Ping studies English by making word cards. 2．结合图片和答句，此处可以询问“你能告诉我如何到达图书馆吗/你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗”，could you tell me“你能告诉我”；how to do“如何做”；get to the library“到达图书馆”。故填Could you (please) tell me how to get to the library?/Could you tell me the way to the library?/Could you tell me where the library is? 3．结合图片和答句，此处可以询问“这裙子是用什么做的”，时态为一般现在时。what“什么”；be made of“由……做成”（指从成品上能看出的原料）；主语是the dress“裙子”，be动词用is。故填What is the dress made of? 4．结合图片和答句，此处可以询问“他过去很矮吗”，时态为一般过去时。used to do“过去常”；此处一般疑问句需用助动词did放于句首，后接动词原形；he“他”；be short“矮的”。故填Did he use to be short? Passage 17 (23-24八下·市中区·期末) 1． A: What chores does your brother usually do at home? B: _______________________________ 2． A: I had a fight with my friend Ben. What should I do? B: ______________________________ 3． A:_____________________________ B: Yes. He was doing that by himself when I met him. 4． A:___________________________________ B: It’s about 2 to 3 meters deep. 5． A:___________________________________ B: For five years. My mother gave it to me as a birthday gift. 【答案】1．He usually takes out the rubbish/the trash. 2．You should/could call him up. 3．Was he/the boy fixing up the/his bike (by himself) (when you met him)? 4．How deep is Daming Lake? 5．How long have you had/owned the camera? 【解析】86．根据图片及问句可知，此处应回答“他通常会倒垃圾”，句子为一般现在时，he作主语；usually“通常”作状语；take out the rubbish/the trash“扔垃圾”，主语为单数，动词用三单。故填He usually takes out the rubbish/the trash. 1．根据图片及问句可知，此处应回答“你应该/可以给他打电话”，句子为一般现在时，you作主语；should（应该）/could（可以），情态动词，后用动词原形；call sb“给某人打电话”。故填You should/could call him up. 2．根据图片及答语可知，此处询问“（你见到他的时候）他/那个男孩（自己）在修自行车吗？”句子为过去进行时，he/the boy作主语；was fixing up the/his bike“在修理（他的）自行车”，was提前构成一般疑问句；by himself“独自”；when you met him“当你见到他时”，为时间状语从句。故填Was he/the boy fixing up the/his bike (by himself) (when you met him)? 3．根据图片及答语可知，此处询问“大明湖有多深？”How deep“多深”；Daming Lake“大明湖”；句子为一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填How deep is Daming Lake? 4．根据图片及答语可知，此处询问“你拥有这台相机多久了？”How long“多久”；时态为现在完成时have done；主语为you；have/own“拥有”；the camera“相机”。故填How long have you had/owned the camera? Passage 18 (23-24八下·商河县·期末) 1． A: I have a stomachache. What should I do? B: ___________________________________ 2． A: ____________________________________? B: Yes, sure. 3． A: Why are you so angry? B: ___________________________________ 4． A: ____________________________________? B: For two years. My mother bought it for me. 5．   A: Tell me what happened when the rainstorm came. B: ___________________________________ 【答案】1．You should lie down and rest. 2．Could you please mend/repair/fix up the (broken) bike? 3．①I had a fight with my (best) friend/sister/brother. ②I fought with my (best) friend/sister/brother. ③I argued with my (best) friend/sister/brother. 1．How long have you had the scarf? 2．I was playing basketball. 【解析】91．根据图片以及问句可知，此处应回答“你应该躺下来休息”，句子用一般现在时，you作主语；should“应该”，情态动词后面加动词原形；lie down and rest“躺下休息”。故填You should lie down and rest. 1．根据图片及答语可知，此处应询问“你能修理坏的自行车吗”，句子用一般现在时，you作主语，could“可以”，情态动词，疑问句中could提前；mend/repair/fix up“修理”，情态动词后面加动词原形；the (broken) bike“坏的自行车”。故填Could you please mend/repair/fix up the (broken) bike? 2．根据图片及问句可知，空处应回答“我和我最好的朋友/姐妹/兄弟吵架了”，句子用一般过去时，I作主语，had a fight with/fought with/argued with“与……吵架”，谓语动词用过去式；my (best) friend/sister/brother“我 (最好的) 朋友/姐妹/兄弟”。故填①I had a fight with my (best) friend/sister/brother.②I fought with my (best) friend/sister/brother.③I argued with my (best) friend/sister/brother. 3．根据图片及答语可知，空处应询问“你有这条围巾多久了”，句子用现在完成时，how long“多长时间”；you作主语；助动词have放在主语之前，had“有”，过去分词作谓语；the scarf“围巾”作宾语。故填How long have you had the scarf? 4．根据图片及问句可知，此处应回答“我正在打篮球”，句子用过去进行时，I作主语；be动词用was；play basketball“打篮球”，谓语动词play用现在分词形式。故填I was playing basketball. Passage 19 (23-24八下·南山区·期末) 1． A: _____________________________________? B: The first one. 2． A: What was David doing at 10:00 this morning? B: ______________________________________. 3． A: The girl has a toothache. What’s your advice? B: ______________________________________. 4． A: _____________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday. 5． A: _____________________________________? B: She has had it for ten years. 【答案】1．Which camera is the cheapest/Which is the cheapest camera/Which camera would you like 2．He was fixing (up) a/the/his bike/He was repairing a/the/his bike 3．She should see a dentist/She should go to a dentist. 4．Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall/Have you visited the Great Wall (yet) 5．How long has Lucy had the/this/her scarf 【解析】96．根据图片以及答语可知，此处询问“哪台相机最便宜/你想要哪个相机”。句子用一般现在时，疑问词可用which camera，be动词用is，表语是the cheapest，疑问词可用which，be动词用is，表语是the cheapest camera；疑问词用which camera，would like“想要”，变疑问句时把would放主语you之前。故填Which camera is the cheapest/Which is the cheapest camera/Which camera would you like。 1．根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“他在修理他的自行车”。句子用过去进行时，主语是He，be动词用was；修理他的自行车：fix (up)/repair a/the/his bike。故填He was fixing (up) a/the/his bike/He was repairing a/the/his bike。 2．根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“她应该去看牙医”。主语是she，应该：should，其后加动词原形；看牙医：see a dentist/go to a dentist。故填She should see a dentist/She should go to a dentist.。 3．根据图片以及答语可知，此处询问“你去过长城吗”。句子用现在完成时，主语是you，助动词用have，变疑问句时，把助动词have放主语之前；去过某地：have been to；长城：the Great Wall；曾经：ever，放句中；yet“还，已经”，放句尾。故填Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall/Have you visited the Great Wall (yet)。 4．根据图片以及答语可知，此处询问“露西的围巾有多长时间了”。句子用现在完成时，多长时间：how long，主语是Lucy，助动词用has，放主语之前，谓语动词是had，宾语是the/this/her scarf“她的围巾”。故填How long has Lucy had the/this/her scarf。 二、菏泽市专项 Passage 1 (24-25八下·菏泽经济开发区·期末) 1． A: _________________? B: I have had it for three years. 2． A: Have you ever been to Caozhou Peony Garden? B: _________________. 3． A: _________________? B: I was taking a shower. 4． A: _________________? B: Sure, Mum. 5． A: What’s the matter with Linda? B: _________________. 【答案】1．How long have you had this bike 2．Yes, I have 3．What were you doing at eight last night 4．Could you please clean the window 5．She has a fever 【解析】6．根据图片和答句可知，可以询问“你买这辆自行车多久了”。根据“for three years”可知，问句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，且要用延续性动词。“多久”用how long，位于句首，首字母大写；“你”用you，作主语，助动词用have，疑问句中要放到主语前；“买”用have，延续性动词，过去分词为had；“这辆自行车”用this bike。故填How long have you had this bike。 1．根据图片和问句可知，可以回答“是的，我去过”。用“Have”提问的一般疑问句的肯定回答用“Yes, I have.”。故填Yes, I have。 2．根据图片和答句可知，可以询问“你昨晚八点在做什么”。根据“I was taking a shower”可知，问句时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。“什么”用what，位于句首，首字母大写；“你”用you，作主语，be动词用were，放于主语前，构成特殊疑问句；“做”用do，动词，现在分词为doing；“昨晚八点”用at eight last night，位于句末，作时间状语。故填What were you doing at eight last night。 3．根据图片和答句可知，可以询问“你可以擦窗户吗”。“可以……吗”用could sb please do sth，表示委婉语气，could位于句首，首字母大写；“你”用you，作主语；“擦窗户”用clean the window。故填Could you please clean the window。 4．根据图片和问句可知，可以回答“她发烧了”。根据“What’s the matter with Linda?”可知，答句时态用一般现在时，表示现在的状态。“她”用she，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式，且位于句首，首字母大写；“发烧”用have a fever。故填She has a fever。 三、济宁市专项 Passage 1 (24-25八下·金乡县·期末) 根据所提供的图片用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． —________________________? —It’s 1500 meters high. 2． —________________________? —Yes, I have read it twice. 3． —What were you doing at eight o’clock last night? —________________________. 4． —________________________? —I have had it for two years. 5． —I got into a fight with my best friend Helen. What should I do? —________________________. 【答案】1．How high is the mountain 2．Have you read the book Journey to the West 3．I was watching TV 4．How long have you had the bike 5．You should write her a letter 【解析】1．根据图片及答语可知，此处询问“那座山有多高？”，句子为一般现在时。询问多高用how high提问，位于句首首字母h需大写；mountain“山”，作主语，be动词用is。故填How high is the mountain。 2．根据图片及答语可知，此处询问“你读过《西游记》吗？”，句子为现在完成时的一般疑问句。I回答用you提问，助动词用have，位于句首首字母h需大写；read“读”，过去分词read；book“书”，此处特指西游记，需在名词之前加定冠词the；Journey to the West《西游记》。故填Have you read the book Journey to the West。 3．根据图片及问句可知，此处应回答“我在看电视。”，句子为过去进行时。I作主语，be动词用was；watch TV“看电视”。故填I was watching TV。 4．根据图片及答语可知，此处应询问“你买这辆自行车多久了？”，句子为现在完成时。询问多久用how long，位于句首首字母h需大写；you作主语，助动词用have；had“拥有”，have的过去分词；bike“自行车”。故填How long have you had the bike。 5．根据图片及问句可知，此处应回答“你应该/可以给她写封信。”。you作主语；谓语用“should+动词原形”；write her a letter“写信给她”。故填You should write her a letter。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题12 情景应用 一、济南市专项 Passage 1 (24-25八下·平阴县·期末) 1．    A: Mary’s head feels hot. What should she do? B: _____________________________________________________________________. 2．    A: Why did you get up late this morning? B: _____________________________________________________________________. 3．    A: What was John doing at eight last night? B: _____________________________________________________________________. 4．    A: _____________________________________________________________________? B: Qomolangma. 5．A: _____________________________________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went there two years ago. Passage 2 (24-25八下·钢城区·期末) 1． —When was Jack born? —________________________________ 2． —How do you learn new words? —________________________________ 3． —________________________________ —Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday. 4． —What did Tom use to look like in the past? —________________________________ 5． —________________________________ —Cotton. They are quite soft and comfortable. Passage 3 (24-25八下·历下区·期末) 1． A: ___________________________________, Lingling? B: Sure, I’ll do it right now. 2． A: What was Wang Hui doing when it rained heavily yesterday? B: ___________________________________ in the hospital. 3． A: ___________________________________. B: Yes. I have. We often go there on weekends. 4． A: What did Hou Yi do? B: ___________________________________. 5． A: ___________________________________ B: Just for two days. I am learning how to use it online. Passage 4 (24-25八下·莱芜区·期末) 1． A: _____________________________? B: It must be Tom’s. His father bought it for him yesterday. 2． A: _____________________________? B: Sure, go along the street and turn left. 3． A: _____________________________? B: In 1876. 4． A: When were you supposed to arrive there? B: _____________________________. 5． A: _____________________________? B: Yes, he did. But he is outgoing now. Passage 5 (24-25八下·章丘区·期末) 1． A: Maybe I have a fever, what should I do? B: ________________. 2． A: ________________? B: Sure, I’ll do it at once. 3． A: What were they doing at this time yesterday? B:_________________ . 4． A: ________________? B: She has worked there for ten years. 5． A: How does your brother learn English? B: ________________. Passage 6 (24-25八下·商河县·期末) A: I have a toothache. What should I do? B: ____________________31____________________. A: ____________________32____________________? B: It’s about two meters. A: I have too much pressure. What’s your advice for me? B: ____________________33____________________. A: ____________________34____________________? B: Yes, I have. I went there last year. A: I phoned you last night, but there was no answer. B: Oh, at that time, ____________________35____________________. Passage 7 (24-25八下·天桥区·期末) 1．A: What’s the matter with Jim? B: ________________________. 2．A: Tom. ________________________? B: Sure, mom. I’ll do it at once. 3．A: Linda, where were you when I called you this morning? B: At the bus stop. ________________________, 4．A: ________________________? B: The Sahara. It’s about 9, 000, 000 square kilometers in size. 5．A: ________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went there last summer vacation. Passage 8 (24-25八下·槐荫区·期末) 1． A: Linda doesn’t feel well. What should she do? B: _______________________ 2． A: _______________________? B: Sure, you can. 3． A: _______________________ B: The Sahara. 4． A: _______________________. B: Neither have I. 5． A: _______________________ B: I’ve had it for three years. Passage 9 (24-25八下·市中区·期末) 1． A: Would you like something to drink? B: Yes, please. ____________________________________________ 2． A: ____________________________________________ B: Oh, I think it looks good on you. 3． A: Look, what are the pandas doing by the river? B: ____________________________________________ 4． A: ____________________________________________ B: I’ve had it for six years. It was a birthday gift from my aunt. 5． A: Which volunteer job do you want to do, Lily? B: ____________________________________________ Passage 10 (24-25八下·育英教育集团·期末) 1． A: What’s the matter with Sam? B．________________________. 2． A: ________________________ when I called you yesterday morning, Lily? B: Yes, I was. I bought a lot of clothes with her. 3． A: ________________________? B: Mount Qianfo. It is one of the three major attractions in Jinan. (济南三大名胜) 4． A: ________________________? B: Yes, I have. It’s just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. 5． A: Why does Amy feel so sad? B: ________________________. But she can give it away to more people in need. Passage 11 (24-25八下·长清区·期末) 1． A: ________________________? B: Yes, sure. 2． A: ________________________? B: It’s 8848.86 meters high. 3． A: ________________________? B: Yes, I have. 4． A: Where is Tom? B: ________________________. He will be back in two hours. 5． A: How long have you had this bike? B: ________________________. Passage 12 (23-24八下·天桥区·期末) 1．A: I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered. B: Oh, ____________________. 2． A: Mom. What a strong wind! ____________________? B: Yes, sure. 3． A: I fought with Helen. What should I do? B: ____________________. 4．A: ____________________? B: Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. 5． A: How do the children learn English? B: ____________________. Passage 13 (23-24八下·章丘区·期末) 1．A: What’s the matter with the boy? B: ____________________ 2．A: What were you doing when I called you last night? B: ____________________. 3．A: ____________________? B: Sahara. It’s 9, 000, 000 square kilometers in size. 4．A: ____________________? B: Yes, I have. I had a great time there. 5．A: ____________________? B: For five years. My mother gave it to me as a birthday gift. Passage 14 (23-24八下·长清区·期末) 1． A: What’s the matter with him? B: ________________________________________. 2． A: ________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went to the Great Wall last year. 3． A: ________________________________________? B: Yes, sure. 4． A: ________________________________________? B: I have had it for three years. 5． A: What was Mike doing when the rainstorm came? B: ________________________________________. Passage 15 (23-24八下·莱芜区·期末) 1． A: How do you study English? B: ____________________________________________________ 2． A: What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: ____________________________________________________ 3． A: ____________________________________________________ B: No, he didn’t. He just wears them these days. 4． A: Hi, Betty. ____________________________________________________ B: It must be John’s. He loves it. 5． A: ____________________________________________________ B: By Whitcomb Judson. Passage 16 (23-24八下·钢城区·期末) 1．                                A: ________________________ B: She was born on March 24th. 2． A: How does Mei Ping study English? B: ________________________ 3．                                    A: ________________________ B: Sure, just go along the Main Street. 4． A: ________________________ B: It is made of silk. 5．                                 A: ________________________ B: Yes, he did. But he is tall now. Passage 17 (23-24八下·市中区·期末) 1． A: What chores does your brother usually do at home? B: _______________________________ 2． A: I had a fight with my friend Ben. What should I do? B: ______________________________ 3． A:_____________________________ B: Yes. He was doing that by himself when I met him. 4． A:___________________________________ B: It’s about 2 to 3 meters deep. 5． A:___________________________________ B: For five years. My mother gave it to me as a birthday gift. Passage 18 (23-24八下·商河县·期末) 1． A: I have a stomachache. What should I do? B: ___________________________________ 2． A: ____________________________________? B: Yes, sure. 3． A: Why are you so angry? B: ___________________________________ 4． A: ____________________________________? B: For two years. My mother bought it for me. 5．   A: Tell me what happened when the rainstorm came. B: ___________________________________ Passage 19 (23-24八下·南山区·期末) 1． A: _____________________________________? B: The first one. 2． A: What was David doing at 10:00 this morning? B: ______________________________________. 3． A: The girl has a toothache. What’s your advice? B: ______________________________________. 4． A: _____________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday. 5． A: _____________________________________? B: She has had it for ten years. 二、菏泽市专项 Passage 1 (24-25八下·菏泽经济开发区·期末) 1． A: _________________? B: I have had it for three years. 2． A: Have you ever been to Caozhou Peony Garden? B: _________________. 3． A: _________________? B: I was taking a shower. 4． A: _________________? B: Sure, Mum. 5． A: What’s the matter with Linda? B: _________________. 三、济宁市专项 Passage 1 (24-25八下·金乡县·期末) 根据所提供的图片用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1． —________________________? —It’s 1500 meters high. 2． —________________________? —Yes, I have read it twice. 3． —What were you doing at eight o’clock last night? —________________________. 4． —________________________? —I have had it for two years. 5． —I got into a fight with my best friend Helen. What should I do? —________________________. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $