书面表达10篇（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期（译林版三起）

**基本信息** 聚焦日常生活话题，通过10篇分层训练构建“情境-句型-词汇”三维表达体系，强化语言组织与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |个人情况描述|1篇（上学方式）|一般现在时+居住/出行表达|从个人生活切入，构建基础表达框架| |健康建议|5篇（生病关怀）|should/shouldn't句型+病情描述|结合生活情境，强化功能性语言运用| |人物介绍|2篇（朋友介绍）|思维导图信息整合+第三人称描述|训练信息提取与逻辑组织能力| |指路|1篇（图书馆路线）|方位词+出行方式指引|提升空间认知与指令性语言表达| |家庭活动|1篇（周末生活）|现在进行时+家庭成员动作描写|拓展场景应用，丰富时态运用|

书面表达10篇（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期 （译林版三起） 书面表达一 同学们，你家住在哪里，离学校远吗，每天又是怎样上学的呢，请你围绕这些信息用英文写一篇小短文。 要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯；语句通顺，无语法错误；书写工整、规范。 2. 不少于 40 词。 How I go to school _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达二 假设你的好友艾米(Amy)给你发微信，说她发烧了。请你回复一条信息，表达关心并为她提供一些合理的建议。 要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯；语句通顺，无语法错误；书写工整、规范。 2. 不少于5句话。(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Amy, I am sorry to hear that you are ill. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ You will be better soon. 书面表达三 请你根据下面的思维导图介绍你的朋友Mia. 要求：1. 涵盖所有信息，可适当拓展。2. 句子通顺，语法正确，至少5句。 (不包含已给句子) My good friend Mia is my good friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达四 Mike今天生病发烧了。他家住在月亮街，他乘地铁去医院。假如你是医生，请给他一些建议，根据文字和图片提示写一篇短文。 要求：1. 短文内容要包含所提供的全部信息，可适当添加内容； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，大小写规范，正确使用标点符号； 3. 词数50左右，已给句子不计入总词数，不少于5句话。 提示：Moon Street, fever, feel, medicine, should, shouldn’t Mike is ill. He _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He should __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达五 请你根据下面的思维导图，以“My good friend”为题。介绍你的朋友Emily。 要求: 1. 涵盖所有要点，可适当拓展；2. 句子通顺，语法正确，不少于40个词。 Emily is my good friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达六 星期天，你和朋友逛街时遇见一位外国人。他想去城市图书馆，但是不认识路。请你根据所给提示，用英文给他指路。 提示： Where: not far How: on foot or by bus; turn left at…; get on/ off; next to… 要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，无语法错误; 2. 书写工整、规范。 3. 不少于50词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达七 你的好朋友Cathy生病了，请你简要介绍一下她的病情，并根据病历卡提示，适当给出一些建议。不少于六句话。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达八 Mike家住在月亮街。今天他感冒了，头疼。他觉得累。你有什么好的建议给他吗？ 要求：语句通顺，书写认真，不少于5句话。 (提示：Moon Street, headache, medicine, he should... he shouldn’t...) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达九 请根据图片提示， 以 “The weekend of Ben’s family” 为题写一篇短文介绍 Ben 一家的周末。(不少 于 10 句话) The weekend of Ben’s family Ben and his family are in the park. Look, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达十 Mike生病了，请你根据提示词，写一写Mike的病情，并给出一些建议，不少于5句话。 (ill, headache, cough, take some medicine, drink some water, have a rest) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、范文：                                                             How I go to school I live in a new town. My home is far from my school. I usually go to school by bus. It takes about thirty minutes to get to school. Sometimes my father drives me to school by car. The traffic is sometimes busy, so I get up early every morning. I like going to school. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：town城镇，far from远离，by bike骑自行车，drive驾驶，by car开车，traffic交通，get up early早起 参考句型：I live in …； My home is …；I usually go to school …； It takes …；Sometimes my father ... 二、范文： Dear Amy, I am sorry to hear that you are ill. You have a fever. You should have a good rest at home. You should drink some warm water. You should take some medicine on time. You shouldn’t go to school today. You shouldn’t watch too much TV either. I hope you can get better soon. You will be better soon. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：have a fever发烧，have a good rest好好休息，drink some warm water喝一些温水，take some medicine吃一些药，watch too much TV看太多电视 参考句型：You should …； You shouldn’t …；I hope you can … 三、范文：                                                                          My good friend         Mia is my good friend. She lives on Moon Street. She comes to school by bus every day. She likes reading books and drawing pictures. Her favourite food is candy. Sometimes she has a toothache. She should see the dentist and brush her teeth. She shouldn’t eat too much candy. We are good friends, and I like her very much. 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：good friend好朋友，Moon Street月亮街，by bus乘公交车，reading books读书，drawing pictures画画，toothache牙疼，see the dentist看牙医，brush teeth刷牙 参考句型： She lives on...；She comes to school by...；She likes...；Her favourite food is...；She should...；We are... 四、例文：     Mike is ill. He feels bad. He has a fever today. He lives on Moon Street and he goes to the hospital by subway.     He should take some medicine and drink more water. He should stay in bed and have a good rest. He shoudn’t go to bed late. I hope he will get better soon. 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：ill生病的，feel bad感觉不舒服，have a fever发烧，by subway乘地铁，take some medicine吃药，drink more water喝更多的水，stay in bed卧床，have a good rest好好休息，go to bed late晚睡，get better康复。 参考句型：He...； He should...；He shouldn’t... 五、范文： My good friend Emily is my good friend. She lives on Moon Street. She goes to school by bus every day. Her hobbies are riding bikes and reading books. Her favourite food is candy. But she has a toothache now. She should see a dentist and brush her teeth every morning and night. She shouldn’t eat too many candies. I hope she can get better soon. 【详解】题干解读：介绍自己的朋友，主要为第三人称，一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：live居住，Moon Street月亮街，go to school去上学，by bus乘公交车，hobby爱好，ride bikes骑自行车，read books读书，candy糖果，have a toothache牙疼，dentist牙医，brush teeth刷牙，get better变得更好。 参考句型：She lives...；Her favourite food is...；Her hobby is...；She should...；She shouldn’t...；I hope... 六、范文： Let me help you. The City Library is not far from here. You can get there on foot or by bus. Go straight along this street. Turn left at the third traffic light. You can find the library easily. It is next to the Blue Park. You can get on the No. 2 bus here, and get off at the Park Stop. Then you can see the library right there. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要用第二人称和第三人称，注意文章为一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：far from离……远，on foot走路，by bus乘公交车，turn left左转，get on上车，get off下车，next to紧挨着 参考句型：The City Library is … ；You can … ；It is … 七、范文：     My good friend Cathy is ill today. She is 11 years old. She has a headache, and her temperature is 39°C. She should take some medicine, drink more warm water and have a good rest in bed. She should not eat ice cream, go swimming or watch too much TV. I hope she can get better soon. 【详解】1.题干解读：文章为一般现在时。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：ill生病的，headache头痛，temperature体温，take some medicine吃药，drink warm water喝温水，have a good rest好好休息，ice cream冰淇淋，go swimming去游泳，watch too much TV看太多电视，get better soon很快好起来 参考句型： My friend...is ill；She has...；Her temperature is...；She should...； She should not...； I hope... 八、范文： Mike lives on Moon Street. Today he has a cold and a headache. He feels tired and doesn’t feel well. I have some good advice for him. First, he should see a doctor and take some medicine on time. Second, he should drink more warm water and stay in bed to have a good rest. Third, he shouldn’t watch TV or play computer games for too long, because it will make his headache worse. Fourth, he shouldn’t eat cold or spicy food these days. Fifth, he should wear warm clothes to keep away from the cold. I hope he will get better soon. 【详解】题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Moon Street月亮街，headache头疼，medicine药品 参考句型：he should...；he shouldn’t...；I hope... 九、范文：     The weekend of Ben’s family        Ben and his family are in the park. Look, Ben is playing basketball. His father and mother are cooking. His grandpa is flying kites. His grandma is reading books. His brother is playing with his toys. His sister is playing with the dog. They are all very happy. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以 “The weekend of Ben’s family” 为题写一篇短文介绍 Ben一家的周末，人称用第三人称，时态用现在进行时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：family家庭；park公园；play basketball打篮球；cook煮饭；fly kites放风筝；read books读书；happy开心的 参考句型：His...is...；They are... 十、范文： Mike is ill now. He has a headache. He has a bad cough. He went to see a doctor and took some medicine this morning. The doctor told him to take his medicine on time. The doctor also told him to drink some water and have a rest. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示写一篇短文。然后再写一写迈克的病情并给出一些建议。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：ill生病的，have a headache头疼，have a bad cough咳嗽得厉害，see a doctor看医生，take some medicine吃些药，on time按时，have a rest休息一下 参考句型：Mike is …；He …；The doctor (also) told him to … 第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $