选修3 Unit 7 Careers（Word教师用书）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（北师大版）

该高中英语高考复习讲义围绕词汇、句型、写作等核心考点，按阅读单词、核心单词、拓展单词的逻辑层次梳理，重点词汇通过“先练透-后归纳”环节构建用法网络，结合经典句型解析和高考真题训练，形成考点梳理、方法指导、实战应用的系统复习流程，帮助学生突破词汇语境运用、句型结构分析等难点。 资料突出“熟词生义”“一词多义”等高考高频考点，采用“真题语境练词汇+句型功能讲应用”策略，如通过“assist”的单句语法填空与语段完成培养语言能力，读后续写“动嘴、唇、下巴”动作描写语料提升思维品质。设置分层练习与即时反馈，助力学生高效掌握考点，为教师把控复习节奏提供清晰路径。

注：表示该词的熟词生义。 Ⅰ．阅读单词 1.physician n．　　　 医生 2.dentist n．　　 牙科医生 3.chef n．　　 厨师，主厨 4.butcher n．　　 肉铺老板，肉贩 5.librarian n．　　 图书馆管理员 6.clerk n．　　 接待员；办事员，文员；(商店的)售货员，店员 7.salesman n．　　 男推销员，男售货员 8.saleswoman n．　　 女推销员，女售货员 9.institution n．　　 机构，团体；制度 10.administration n．　　 管理，行政；执行，实施 11.client n．　　 客户，顾客 12.CV n．　　 简历，履历 13.quotient n．　　 (质量、情感等的)指数，程度 14.internal adj．　　 内心的；内部的；国内的 15.altogether adv．　　 总而言之，总的说来；完全，全部 16.solely adv．　　 唯一地，仅仅 17.bio-technology n．　　 生物技术 18.AI(artificial intelligence) n． 人工智能 19.workshop n．　　 车间，工厂；研讨会；研习班 20.prospect n．　　 可能性，希望 21.lottery n．　　 抽彩给奖法；碰运气的事 22.outsource vt．　　 外包，外办 23.retrain vt．　　 远镜 Ⅱ．核心单词 1.department n．　　 (医院、大学、公司、政府的)科，系，处，部；(大商场的)部 2.credit n．　　 学分；赞扬，赞许；为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物)；贷款 vt．　　 归功于…… 3.brilliant adj．　　 极好的，优秀的；明亮的，灿烂的 4.lower adj．　　 (数字或数量)较小的；较低级的；下面的 v．　　 (把……)降低；减少；缩小 5.trend n．　　 趋势，趋向，倾向 6.guarantee vt．　　 保证，担保；提供保修单 n．　　 保证；保修单 7.footstep n．　　 脚步声 8.decent adj．　　 相当好的，像样的，可接受的；正派的 9.salary n．　　 薪金，工资 10.pace n．　　 速度，进度；一步 v．　　 踱步 11.essential adj．　　 极其重要的；最基本的 12.part-time adj．　　 部分时间的，兼职的 13.column n．　　 (报纸或杂志)专栏；支柱，圆柱 14.elderly adj．　　 年老的，渐老的 15.district n．　　 地区，区域 16.vision n．　　 视野；视力 Ⅲ．拓展单词 1.lawyer n．律师 →law n．法律；法学；规律 2.assistant n．助手，助理，副手；售货员 →assist v．帮助；援助 →assistance n．帮助；援助 学生用书⬇第179页 3.architect n．建筑师，建筑设计师 →architecture n．建筑学；建筑式样 4.receptionist n．接待员 →reception n．接待；前台；招待会 5.operator n．操作员；电话接线员 →operate v．(使)运行，(使)运转；操作，使用；起作用，奏效；动手术；经营，管理 →operation n．手术；操作 6.fascinated adj．被迷住的，被吸引住的；极感兴趣的 →fascinating adj．极有吸引力的 →fascinate vt．使着迷 →fascination n．着迷，迷恋，吸引力 7.economy n．经济，经济制度 →economic adj．经济(上)的；经济学的 8.management n．经营，管理 →manage vt．经营，管理；勉力完成，应付(困难局面等) 9.reliable adj．可信赖的，可靠的 →rely vi．依靠；信赖 10.persuade vt．说服，劝服；使相信 →persuasive adj．有说服力的 →persuasion n．说服；劝说 11.impressive adj．给人深刻印象的，令人钦佩的 →impress vt．使钦佩；给……留下深刻印象 →impression n．印象；感想 12.intelligence n．智力，智慧，理解力 →intelligent adj．机智的，有才智的；有智慧的，聪明的；智能的 13.determine vt．决定，直接影响；测定，确定 →determined adj．坚定的；坚决的 →determination n．决定，决心，果断 14.predict vt．预言，预料，预测 →prediction n．预言，预料，预测 15.deserve vt．应得，应受到(奖赏或惩罚) →deserving adj．值得的，应得的 16.association n．联系；协会，社团 →associate vt．把……联系起来；交往，结交 n．同事，(生意)伙伴 adj．副的 →associated adj．有关的，相关的，有联系的 17.announce vt．宣布，宣告，公布 →announcement n．宣布，宣告，公布 →announcer n．播音员，广播员 18.disability n．伤残，残障，障碍 →disable vt．使丧失能力；使伤残 →disabled adj．残障的，残疾的，有学习障碍的 19.willing adj．乐意、愿意(做某事)的 →unwilling adj．不愿意的，不情愿的 →willingly adv．乐意地 →willingness n．心甘情愿 20.react vi．(作出)反应 →reaction n．反应 21.financial adj．财政的，金融的；财务的 →finance n．财政，财务；金融 →financially adv．财政上；金融上 22.logical adj．合乎逻辑的；合情合理的 →logic n．逻辑(学) →logically adv．合乎逻辑地；合情合理地 23.comprehension n．理解(力)；阅读理解测试 →comprehend v．理解，领悟 →comprehensive adj．综合性的；详尽的；有理解力的 24.motivated adj．积极的，主动的 →motivate vt．激励；激发 →motivation n．激励；动机；积极性 25.profession n．专业，行业 →professional adj．专业的 n．专业人士 26.relevant adj．有关的，切题的 →relevance n．关联；相关性 →irrelevant adj．不相关的，无关紧要的 27.specialist n．专家 →special adj．特殊的；重要的 →specially adv．专门地 →specialize vi．专门研究；专门从事 28.occupation n．工作，职业 →occupy v．占用(空间、时间等)；占领，占据；使忙碌 →occupied adj．忙于……的；被占领的；被占用的 29.innovator n．革新者，创新者 →innovation n．创新，革新；新方法 →innovative adj．新颖的，创新的 30.qualify vi．& vt．(使)有资格，有权利；取得资格，达到标准 →qualified adj．有资格的，称职的 →qualification n．资格；学历 31.multiple adj．多的，多种的，涉及多个人(物，事等)的 →multiply vi．& vt．乘；(使)相乘；(使)繁殖 学生用书⬇第180页 32.likelihood n．可能，可能性 →likely adj．可能的；有……倾向的 →unlikely adj．不大可能的 33.security n．保障，保护；保安措施，安全工作 →secure adj．安心的；安全的 v．(尤指经过努力)获得，取得；保护 34.photographer n．摄影者 →photograph n．照片，相片 v．拍照；照相 →photography n．摄影 35.applicant n．申请人 →apply v．申请；涂，敷；运用，应用；适用 →application n．申请；申请书 36.journalist n．新闻工作者，新闻记者 →journal n．日报，杂志；日志，日记 37.respectfully adv．有礼貌地，恭敬地 →respect vt．尊重，尊敬 n．尊重，敬重；问候；方面 →respectful adj．表示敬意的，恭敬的 →respectable adj．体面的；值得尊敬的 38.option n．选择；(计算机的)选项，选择 →optional adj．可选择的；选修的 构词法 名词后缀-hood 表示某种性质、身份、地位。 likelihood n．可能性 motherhood n．母亲身份 表示某种状态或时期，即某种身份存在的状态或阶段。 adulthood n．成年状态，成年人的阶段 表示某种事物的总称，具有某种性质的所有事物。 neighborhood n．街区；街坊 Ⅳ．重点短语 1.be involved in 参加，参与 2.belong to　　 属于 3.apply for　　 申请 4.deal with　　 对付；处理 5.react to　　 对……作出反应 6.in short　　 简言之，总之 7.end up　　 最终成为；最终处于 8.in terms of　　 就……而言 9.out of date　　 过时的 10.by birth　　 生来 11.be willing to　　 愿意 12.be open to　　 愿意接受……的 13.get on well with　　 和……相处得很好 14.be fascinated by　　 对……着迷 15.follow in one’s footsteps　　 继承某人的事业，步某人的后尘 16.compared to　　 与……相比 Ⅴ．经典句型 句型1：动词-ed形式(短语)作状语 Supported by his research， Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone’s future success，their character，as measured by EQ tests，might actually matter more than their IQ． 在其研究的基础上，沙洛维教授建议在预测某人未来的成功时，由情商测定的性格实际上可能比智商更重要。 句型2：how＋adj．/adv．引导名词性从句 Even if they never see their results，they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life． 即使从未看到过测试结果，他们也认为是智商决定了自己日后生活中的表现。 句型3：There is little doubt that...毫无疑问…… On the other hand，there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations... 另一方面，毫无疑问，低情商的人往往在与他人相处和处理困难情况方面存在问题…… 句型4：What if...？要是……怎么办？ What if your job disappears after working for 10 years in the field？ 假如自己辛辛苦苦工作了十年的岗位消失了怎么办？ 句型5：祈使句＋and＋陈述句 Keep doing this，and you can become an expert or a specialist in something one day． 坚持这样做，总有一天你会成为某个行业的专家。 学生用书⬇第181页  assistant n．助手，助理，副手；售货员(assist v．帮助；援助assistance n．帮助；援助) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成语段 ①(2025·浙江1月卷)Similarly，anthropomorphized products could be created to take on stereotype-inconsistent roles—a male robot that assists 　with　 nursing． ②Whenever we meet with problems，our English teacher is always there to assist us 　to overcome　(overcome) them． ③正当这对双胞胎担心做不出一顿美味的母亲节早餐的时候，爸爸来帮他们了。在他们爸爸的帮助下，这对双胞胎成功了，脸上洋溢着快乐的笑容。(亲情) When the twins were worried that they couldn’t succeed in making a delicious Mother’s Day breakfast，their father 　came to their assistance　．　With the assistance of their father/With their father assisting them/With their father’s assistance　， the twins made it，their faces brimming with happy smiles． 后归纳 (1)assist sb to do sth/in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 assist (sb) with sth　　 帮助(某人)某事 (2)with the assistance of　　 在……的帮助下 come to one’s assistance　　 来/去帮助某人  determine vt．决定，直接影响；测定，确定(determined adj．坚定的；坚决的determination n．决定，决心，果断) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Nevertheless， I turned my worried expression into a 　determined　(determine) smile． ②All the girls replied 　determinedly　(determine) in a chorus of “no”． ③Sam点头表示同意，眼里闪烁着坚定的光芒。(读后续写之动作＋神态描写) Sam nodded in agreement， 　his eyes shining with determination　． 后归纳 (1)determine to do... 决定做…… determine on/upon　　 决定 (2)be determined to do...　　 决心做…… (3)with determination　　 坚决地  persuade vt．说服，劝服；使相信(persuasive adj．有说服力的persuasion n．说服；劝说) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The salesman’s 　persuasion　 was so 　persuasive　 that I was persuaded 　into　 purchasing their expensive service in spite of my humble salary．(persuade) ②我成功说服大卫不要放弃越野赛之后，欣慰地笑了。(读后续写之情绪描写) Successfully 　persuading David not to quit/out of quitting　 the cross-country race，I smiled with relief． ③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)让我喜出望外的是，冈特很容易就被说服让我不用立即付车费就下车，我感激地与他握手。(读后续写之善行) What made me overjoyed was that Gunter 　was easily persuaded to let me get off without paying the fare at once　 and I shook his hands with gratitude． 后归纳 说服某人做某事 　　 说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb of...=persuade sb that... 说服某人…… 学生用书⬇第182页  employ vt．& n．雇用；使用，利用；使忙于［employer n．雇用者，雇主→employee n．雇员→employment n．工作；职业；就业；雇用→unemployment(反) n．失业(状态)］ 先练透　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Two weeks after the application，she received a letter for her new 　employment　(employ)． ②They plan to employ a part-time worker 　to assist　(assist) with daily office chores during the busy season． ③(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)我每天忙着准备写作比赛，抽不出时间来玩。 →I 　employed myself in/was employed in preparing for the writing competition on a daily basis　 and I couldn’t spare any time to play around． → 　Employing myself in/Employed in preparing for the writing competition on a daily basis　，I couldn’t spare any time to play around．(分词短语作状语) 后归纳 employ sb as... 雇用某人作为…… employ sb to do sth　　 雇用某人做某事 employ oneself in...=sb be employed in... 某人从事……；某人忙于……  adjust vi．& vt．适应，(使)习惯；调整，调节(adjustment n．适应；调整，调节adjustable adj．可调节的) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 ①To my great sorrow，the height of the bicycle is barely 　adjustable　(adjust)． ②(2021·浙江1月卷)最后，爸爸帮我把身体调整到一个更放松的姿势，然后轻轻地把南瓜从我的头上取了下来。(读后续写之动作描写) Eventually，Dad helped me 　adjust my body to a more relaxed position　，and pulled the pumpkin gently off my head． ③由于我没有及时调整相关的信息，这给您带来极大的不便，我写信向您道歉。(应用文之道歉信) →I am writing to apologize to you for 　my not adjusting the relevant information in time　，causing great inconvenience to you．(adjust) →I am writing to apologize to you for 　my not making adjustments to the relevant information in time　 which caused great inconvenience to you．(adjustment) 后归纳 (1)adjust...to... 根据……调节…… adjust to (doing) sth　　 适应于(做)某事；习惯于(做)某事 adjust oneself to sth　　 使自己适应于某物 (2)make adjustments to...　　对……做出调整  react vi．(作出)反应(reaction n．反应) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Young people sometimes react 　against　 their parents’ traditional views． ②Copper reacts 　with　 certain acids to create a blue solution． ③她被突如其来的噪音吓了一跳，猛地跳了起来。(读后续写之动作描写) She 　reacted to the sudden noise　 by jumping in surprise． 后归纳 (1)react with 与……反应 react to　　 对……做出反应 react against　　 反抗；反对 (2)reaction to...　　 对……的反应，对……的回应 学生用书⬇第183页  guarantee vt．保证，担保；提供保修单 n．保证；保修单 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①What makes me delighted is that the enthusiastic manager informs me that my car is less than a year old and that it is still 　under　 guarantee． ②至于准备工作，提前阅读一些中文小说会确保让你融入汉语环境中。(应用文之建议信) As for preparation，reading some Chinese novels in advance 　will guarantee to make you adapt to　 the Chinese language environment． ③我向你保证一旦你读了英文报纸《青年报》你就会爱上它。阅读《青年报》会保证你多彩的业余生活。 　I guarantee/give you a guarantee that you will be fond of it　 once you read the English newspaper Youth．Reading Youth can 　guarantee you a colorful spare life　． 后归纳 (1)guarantee sb sth/guarantee sth to sb保证某人某事 guarantee to do sth/that... 保证做某事；确保…… (2)under guarantee　　 在保修期内 give sb a guarantee that... 向某人担保/保证……  qualify vi．& vt．(使)有资格，有权利；取得资格，达到标准(qualified adj．有资格的，称职的qualification n．资格；学历) 先练透　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Now that you have gained your teaching 　qualification　，I am sure you will be 　qualified　 for the job they advertised on the newspaper．(qualify) ②While this experience more than qualifies me 　to join　 (join) any successful teams，it is my personal goals that lead to my interest in being part of your team． ③(2023·全国乙卷)She qualified 　as　 a surgeon in 1813，then joined the British Army，serving overseas． ④所以我可以作为志愿者带领参观者参观画廊，我确信我能胜任这项工作。(应用文之申请信) So I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors around the gallery and I am convinced that I 　am qualified for the job　． 后归纳 (1)qualify as sth 取得……资格(或学历) qualify sb to do sth　　 使人有资格做某事 (2)qualified adj．　　 有资格的，胜任的 be qualified for/to do sth 有资格胜任/做某事 (3)have the qualification for/to do... 有……的资格  there is little/no doubt that... ［教材原句］　On the other hand，there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations... 另一方面，毫无疑问，低情商的人往往在与他人相处和处理困难情况方面存在问题…… 先练透　完成句子 ①我相信我们对环境的污染是不可挽回的。 　I have no doubt that　 we are polluting the environment beyond redemption． ②毫无疑问，剪纸是中国传统文化之一。(应用文之传统文化) 　There is no doubt that　 paper-cutting is one of traditional Chinese cultures． ③我怀疑这份新工作是否是个错误。 I doubted 　whether/if the new job was a mistake　． 学生用书⬇第184页 后归纳 There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问……(that引导同位语从句，说明doubt的内容) (1)There is some doubt whether... 是否……有疑问 (2)I have no doubt that... 我相信…… (3)I don’t/never doubt that... 我确信……(that引导宾语从句) (4)I doubt whether/if... 我怀疑是否……  祈使句＋and＋陈述句 ［教材原句］　Keep doing this，and you can become an expert or a specialist in something one day． 坚持这样做，总有一天你会成为某个行业的专家。 先练透　完成句子 ①养成良好的学习习惯，你就会提高学习效率。 　Form good habits of learning，and you will improve　 your learning efficiency． ②我认为再努力一点，你就能解决这个问题了。 　A bit more effort　，I think， 　and you will settle　 the problem． ③不要多嘴，否则你会给别人留下不好的印象。 Don’t be talkative， 　or you may leave a poor impression　 on others． 后归纳 “祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。 (1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句=If...，＋主句 (2)祈使句＋or/or else/otherwise＋陈述句=If...not...，＋主句 (3)名词词组(常含有more、another等词)＋and＋陈述句 维度一　词汇语境运用 1.(2025·北京卷)Determined 　to follow　(follow) my instincts (本能) on what I felt success means， I only chose two classes that I knew I would enjoy． 2.(2025·全国一卷)As a new unit started， I asked everyone to write a 　persuasive　(persuade) piece on a health-related topic of their choice． 3.(2025·浙江1月卷)In her study， Martin asked participants to rate their attachment to male， female， and genderless versions of a digital voice 　assistant　(assist) and a self-driving car known as “Miuu．” 4.(2025·北京卷)He redesigned the bricks to lock together like puzzle (拼图) pieces and 　adjusted　(adjust) the heating temperature carefully． 5.(2025·全国二卷)Determined 　to turn　(turn) her life around， Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle． 6.(2024·全国甲卷)From then on，if I wanted to read an ending guaranteed 　to be　(be) happy，I’d pick up a love romance． 7.(2024·天津3月卷)My 　reaction　(react) to the renewed reading no longer corresponded to the original experience． 8.(2023·全国乙卷)I think I’m well 　qualified　(qualify) for the accountant position here． 9.(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still 　be employed　 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths． 10.Are you willing 　to devote　 (devote) yourself to helping those students who are struggling in learning English？If so，here is a wonderful chance． 维度二　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ．熟词生义、一词多义 1.熟词生义——写出句中加黑词汇的词性及汉语意思 (1)(2023·浙江1月卷)She hovered cheerfully and lowered to stand on my shoulder．　v．降低　 学生用书⬇第185页 (2)Apart from giving examples，other methods，including making comparison and quotation，are also employed in my essay．　vt．运用，使用　 2.一词多义 (1)credit ［对点微练］——选出credit的含义 A．n．赞扬，赞许　B．n．学分　C．n．为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物)　D．n．贷款　E．v．归功于…… ①The bank refused further credit to the company． 　　D　　 ②She got no credit for solving the problem． 　　A　　 ③He made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned in his class． 　　B　　 ④Such a student is a credit to his class． 　　C　　 ⑤(2023·全国甲卷)She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd． 　　E　　 (2)guarantee ［对点微练］——选出guarantee的含义 A．vt．保证，确保　B．vt．提供保修单　C．n．保证　D．n．保修单 ①The company will guarantee this new smartphone for two years． 　　B　　 ②There is no guarantee that the market will improve， but we remain hopeful． 　　C　　 ③Careful planning does not guarantee success， but it significantly increases its possibility． 　　A　　 ④Please keep your sales receipt， as it serves as your guarantee． 　　D　　 (3)pace ［对点微练］——选出pace的含义 A．n．速度，进度　B．n．一步　C．v．踱步 ①He took a pace forward to greet his old friend． 　　B　　 ②Waiting for the important news， he began to pace anxiously around the room． 　　C　　 ③The pace of modern life can be overwhelming for many people． 　　A　　 (4)employ ［对点微练］——写出employ的词性和词义 The café employs① two part-time students．They employ② their communication skills to help customers．When the café gets busy， the students also employ③ themselves in preparing drinks， keeping everything in order． 　①vt．雇用　②vt．使用，利用　③vt．使忙于　 Ⅱ．构词法 写出下列黑体词的含义 1.A slow response to a message could hurt not only your reputation but also your livelihood． 　生计　 2.His goal was to become even better than his boyhood hero ．　少年时代　 3.I suspect some falsehood in what he says and as a consequence，I don’t believe in him． 　虚假，假话　 4.The country fought hard for decades to achieve nationhood and independence．　国家地位　 5.He was awarded a knighthood for his contributions to medical research． 　骑士头衔　 Part 1.应用文增分练(申请信——申请律师助理) 　　用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作，再背诵。 【情境呈现】 　　假定你是李华，律师事务所正在招收律师助理。请你给负责人写一封邮件申请这个职位，内容包括： 　　1.写信目的；2.个人优势。 学生用书⬇第186页 【布局谋篇】 首段　表达写信目的 　　Hearing that your company is in need of an assistant lawyer，①　I’m writing to apply for the position　(我写信想申请这个职位)． 中段　具体介绍自身优势 　　My childhood dream was to promote equality of the society，so ②　I determined to become a lawyer　(我下定决心成为一名律师) when I was young．I am convinced I am fit for the job．Firstly，having gained the Bachelor’s degree of law，③　I believe I am qualified for the job　(我相信我能胜任这份工作)．Besides，④　I was employed in a law office，so I can adjust to the new position quickly　(我以前在一家律师事务所工作，所以我能很快适应新的工作)． 尾段　期待回复 　　I’m dying to hear from you as soon as possible． 【多元表达】 ⑤用非限制性定语从句改写句④I was employed in a law office，so I can adjust to the new position quickly． →　I was employed in a law office，which can enable me to adjust to the new position quickly．　 Part 2.读后续写提能练 拓展语料积累　动作描写 “动嘴、唇、下巴” 【语言素材】 动嘴 ①open-mouthed目瞪口呆的；②one’s mouth widens咧开嘴； ③mouth drops/hangs/falls open　　目瞪口呆；　　④cup/cover one’s mouth　　捂住某人的嘴； ⑤one’s heart in one’s mouth　　提心吊胆；　　⑥one’s mouth waters/watered　　流口水； ⑦mouth　　不出声地说；　　⑧one’s jaw dropped　　目瞪口呆 动嘴唇 ①lick one’s lips舔嘴唇；　②purse one’s lips噘嘴；　③bite one’s lip忍住话，忍住不说；抑制情感流露 【靓句表达】 1.She stood open-mouthed for a minute， unable to believe her eyes when she saw the gift． 看到礼物时，她目瞪口呆地站了一分钟，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 2.He leaned in and whispered， covering his mouth with his hand so no one else could hear． 他探过身去，用手捂着嘴小声说话，避免别人听见。 3.She described the warm chocolate cake with ice cream so vividly that my mouth watered． 她把加了冰淇淋的热巧克力蛋糕描述得活色生香，以至于我都馋得流口水了。 4.Everyone’s jaws dropped when the 5-year-old played the piano piece perfectly． 当这个 5 岁的孩子完美弹奏出那首钢琴曲时，所有人都惊得下巴都掉了。 5.When his rude roommate blamed him for the broken vase， he bit his lip and held back his anger． 当他粗鲁的室友把花瓶打碎的责任推给他时，他咬紧嘴唇克制住了怒火。 续写语料运用　用表“动嘴、唇、下巴”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景：主题“优秀品行”——吃蛋糕，蛋糕被抢期间的“动嘴、唇、下巴” 　　The hungry girl’s ①　mouth started watering　 (嘴巴开始流口水) as she eyed the sandwich．She was about to pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly a hand ②　cupped her mouth　 (捂住她的嘴)．It was Mike who grabbed the sandwich and wolfed it down．She glared wildly at him．③　Her lips trembled　 (她嘴唇颤抖)， tears rolling down her cheeks．She ④　felt her jaw tighten　(感觉自己的下巴紧绷了起来)， a stubborn attempt to keep from breaking down．Finally，she let out a shaky breath， her chin trembling as she whispered， “That was all I had．” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $