阅读理解10篇（期末专项训练）四年级英语下学期（译林版三起·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下学期期末阅读高频主题，通过对话、表格、故事等多样化语篇系统训练细节理解与信息提取能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |对话类|1篇（学校设施对话）|选择题，考查位置描述（楼层）|围绕学校功能室位置，构建“问题-回答-信息定位”逻辑，强化空间介词运用| |表格类|1篇（社团信息表）|选择题，考查时间/地点/活动匹配|以社团信息为载体，训练结构化信息提取能力，关联日常安排表达| |故事/日记类|7篇（含友谊故事、日常活动等）|选择题，涉及细节理解、词汇推测|通过情节发展（如放风筝、派对分享），培养事件顺序梳理与情感态度理解| |海报类|1篇（学校建筑海报）|选择题，考查场所功能识别|结合图文信息，建立“建筑-楼层-功能”对应关系，提升非文字信息解读能力|

阅读理解10篇（期末专项训练）四年级英语下学期 （译林版三起·新教材） 一、阅读Bill和Lily的聊天内容，选择合适的答案。 Bill Bill Lily, this is my new school. Bill, it’s so big. Is there a library in your school? Yes, there is. It’s on the third floor. Are there any art rooms in your school? Yes, there are. They’re on the third floor too. Where is your classroom? It’s on the first floor. It’s under the dancing room. Look at this picture. Is this your science room? No, it isn’t. It’s the computer room. It’s on the second floor. (       )1．_________ is on the third floor. A．The music room B．The library C．The dancing room (       )2．_________ are on the same floor with the library. A．The art rooms B．The music rooms C．The science rooms (       )3．Where’s Bill’s classroom? A．It’s on the first floor. B．It’s on the second floor. C．It’s on the third floor. (       )4．Which picture may Bill send (发送)? A． B． C． (       )5．_________ is on the second floor. A．The science room B．Bill’s room C．The computer room 二、下面是Mary学校的社团信息表，请根据表格内容，选择正确的选项。 School Club Information Robot ClubPlace: Lab (实验室)   1F Time: Every Tuesday afternoon from 4: 00 to 5: 00 Teacher: Mr Lin Activities: Make robots and play with robots Tip: Take care of the robots Football ClubPlace: Sports ground   1F Time: Every Wednesday afternoon from 3: 00 to 4: 00 Teacher: Mr Wang Activities: Learn football skills (技能) and play football Tip: Wear sports shoes Music ClubPlace: Music room   2F Time: Every Thursday afternoon from 4: 00 to 5: 00 Teacher: Mrs. Chen Activities: Sing some songs and play the piano Tip: Don’t shout Art ClubPlace: Art room   3F Time: Every Friday afternoon from 3: 00 to 4: 00 Teacher: Miss Zhao Activities: Drawing pictures and enjoy famous pictures Tip: Keep the art room clean (       )6．Who is the teacher of the Football Club? A．Mr Lin. B．Mr Wang. C．Mrs. Chen. (       )7．When do students have the Robot Club? A．Every Tuesday afternoon from 3: 00 to 4: 00. B．Every Tuesday afternoon from 4: 00 to 5: 00. C．Every Thursday afternoon from 4: 00 to 5: 00. (       )8．What can’t you do in the Music Club? A．Shout. B．Sing some songs. C．Play the piano. (       )9．Where is the Art Club? A．Sports ground 1F. B．Art room 2F. C．Art room 3F. 三、阅读日记，选择正确的答案。 Sunny                                                                               Sunday It is a sunny day. My friend John, my little brother and I ride a bike to the park. We fly a kite happily. My little brother breaks (弄坏) it suddenly. The kite can’t fly. I am very angry. My friend says, “Don’t be angry. Let’s take a walk and do some sport.” One hour later, I feel better and calm down(冷静).We fix the kite together. We can fly it again. We are all happy. (       )10．What’s the weather like on Sunday? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s sunny. (       )11．The boy and his friend ________ on Sunday. A． B． C． (       )12．The boy is angry because ________ breaks the kite. A．his friend B．his brother C．his sister (       )13．They ________ to calm down. A． B． C． (       )14．The underline word “fix” means “________” in Chinese. A．加入 B．混淆 C．修理 四、阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 Mr Bear and his friends. Mr Bear is happy because he has a party at home. Mr Tiger, Miss Monkey, Mr Panda and Mr Lion come to the party. Miss Dog doesn’t come, so Mr Bear is sad. Mr Panda wants Mr Bear to be happy. He gives some sweet grapes to Mr Bear. Mr Tiger shares some fish with them. Miss Monkey shares some mangoes. Mr Lion brings no food, but he gives some beautiful flowers to everyone. Mr Bear is happy again. (       )15．There is ________ at Mr Bear’s home. A．a garden B．a party C．a park (       )16．________ doesn’t come to the party. A．Mr Tiger B．Miss Monkey C．Miss Dog (       )17．Mr Panda brings some ________ to the party. A．grapes B．fish C．mangoes (       )18．Mr Lion shares ________ with others at the party. A．some mangoes B．some sweet grapes C．some beautiful flowers 五、阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Tom and Jack are in a forest. They see a small hole. There are some carrots in the hole. Tom is thin. He can go into the hole. Jack is big and fat. He helps Tom. Tom gets the carrots. Then, they share the carrots. They are happy. (       )19．Where are Tom and Jack? A．At school. B．In a forest. C．At home. (       )20．What do they see? A．A small hole. B．A big hole. C．A small net. (       )21．Why can Tom go into the hole? A．He is thin. B．He is strong. C．He is big. (       )22．What does Jack do? A．He eats the apples. B．He helps Tom. C．He goes away. (       )23．How are they? A．They are angry B．They are sad. C．They are happy. 六、Mike和Jack在农场附近的树林里采风，遇到了一只熊，发生了一段关于友谊的故事，阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you,” Mike says. “I’ll help you too,” Jack says. Later, there is a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack run quickly. Then Jack climbs up a tree and forgets all about his friend. Mike is too fat. He lies on the ground and closes his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead (死的).” The bear comes up to Mike and has a look at him, even (甚至) puts its nose to Mike’ s ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away. Jack comes down from the tree. With a smile he asks his friend, “The bear put its nose so close to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answers, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’” (       )24．Mike and Jack are walking ______. A．in the mountain B．in a forest C．on a farm (       )25．______ climb(s) up a tree quickly. A．Mike B．Jack C．Mike and Jack (       )26．The RIGHT order of the story is ______. ①      ②       ③    ④ A．②①③④ B．③④②① C．③②①④ (       )27．The sentence “A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means “______”. A．莫逆之交 B．情同手足 C．患难见真情 (       )28．Which is NOT right? A．Mike is too fat, so he lies on the ground. B．There is a big bear in front of Mike and Jack. C．The bear says to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!” 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容选出正确的答案。 Hello, my name is Liu Tao. I’m eleven. I can draw and play table tennis. This is my friend, Wang Bing. He’s eleven, too. He can play basketball and swim. That’s Yang Ling. She can’t play basketball. She can swim and draw. Today is Sunday. Yang Ling and I are going to the park. We can draw some pictures there. (       )29．Liu Tao can ______ and play table tennis. A．draw B．football C．basketball (       )30．How old is Wang Bing? A．Twelve. B．Eleven. C．Thirteen. (       )31．Can Yang Ling play basketball? A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know. (       )32．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. (       )33．______ can draw. A．Liu Tao and Wang Bing B．Liu Tao and Yang Ling C．Wang Bing and Yang Ling 八、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Emily and Ethan are twins. They are ten years old. In these days, their mum feels tired because her workmate doesn’t come to work. The children want to do something to make her happy. Ethan sweeps the floor, but he sweeps slowly. Emily folds (叠) the clothes, but some are too big for her. After that, they cook jiaozi for dinner. It is six thirty. Mum comes home. Ethan takes her bag and Emily gives her some warm water. Then they serve (端上) jiaozi on the table together and say, “Mum, you’re tired. Have a rest and have dinner first.” Mum is happy and says thanks to the children. The children say, “You do more things for us! We love you!” Mum smiles and says, “________” (       )34．When does Mum come back home? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00. (       )35．What do the twins both(都) do to make their mum happy? A． B． C． (       )36．The last sentence(最后一句) is most likely(最有可能) to be :_________ A．I’m so tired today. B．Let’s have dinner. C．I’m so happy to be your mum! 九、阅读海报，选择正确的答案。 (       )37．How many floors are there in each building? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. (       )38．Which building can you go to if (假如) you can’t find your cap? A．Building A． B．Building B． C．Building C． (       )39．Where can you go in Building B? A．The library. B．The school hall. C．The teachers’ office. 十、阅读材料, 选择正确的答案。 I’m Jack. I have a new house. There are a lot of flowers in front of it. There are many trees near the house. Under the trees, you can see some cats. Beside the house, there is a big park. We can fly kites and have picnics in the park. We play happily. There are 4 bedrooms in the house. There are some books and two desks in every bedroom. There are some pictures on the wall in my bedroom. There is a TV between the desks. How many books are there in my bedroom? Look, thirteen books are on the desk and twenty-seven are on the bookshelf. Now some friends are reading in it. I like my new house very much. (       )40．There are a lot of _____ in front of the house. A．trees B．cats C．flowers (       )41．What’s under the trees? A．Some dogs. B．Some cats. C．Some books (       )42．There is a big park _____ the house. A．in front of B．behind C．beside (       )43．What’s between the desks in Jack’s bedroom? A．Some pictures. B．A TV. C．Some books. (       )44．How many books are there in Jack’s bedroom? A．27. B．13. C．40. 参考答案 一、1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要是Bill和Lily关于Bill新学校的对话，介绍学校各功能室的位置。 1．句意：____在三楼。The music room音乐室，The library图书馆，The dancing room舞蹈室。根据“Yes, there is. It’s on the third floor.”可知是图书馆。 2．句意：____和图书馆在同一层。The art rooms美术室，The music rooms音乐室，The science rooms科学室。根据“Are there any art rooms in your school? Yes, there are. They’re on the third floor too.”可知是美术室。 3．句意：Bill的教室在哪里？It’s on the first floor.在一楼。It’s on the second floor.在二楼。It’s on the third floor.在三楼。根据“Where is your classroom? It’s on the first floor.”可知是在一楼。 4．句意：Bill可能发送哪张图片？根据“It’s the computer room.”可知是电脑室，图片B符合题意。 5．句意：____在二楼。The science room科学室，Bill’s room Bill的房间，The computer room电脑室。根据“No, it isn’t. It’s the computer room. It’s on the second floor.”可知是电脑室。 二、6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 【导语】本文介绍玛丽学校的社团信息表。 6．句意：谁是足球俱乐部的老师？Mr Lin.林先生。Mr Wang.王先生。Mrs. Chen.陈太太。根据“Teacher: Mr Wang”可知老师是王先生。 7．句意：学生什么时候有机器人俱乐部？ Every Tuesday afternoon from 3: 00 to 4: 00.每周二下午3:00至4: 00。Every Tuesday afternoon from 4: 00 to 5: 00.每周二下午4:00至5:00。Every Thursday afternoon from 4: 00 to 5: 00.每周四下午4:00至5:00。根据“Time: Every Tuesday afternoon from 4: 00 to 5: 00”可知时间是每周二下午4: 00至5: 00。 8．句意：你在音乐俱乐部不能做什么？Shout.大叫。Sing some songs.唱几首歌。Play the piano.弹钢琴。根据“Tip: Don’t shout”可知不能大叫。 9．句意：美术俱乐部在哪？Sports ground 1F.运动场1楼。Art room 2F.美术室2楼。Art room 3F.美术室3楼。根据“Place: Art room 3F”可知地点在美术室3楼。 三、10．C 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友约翰、弟弟三人周日去公园的事情。 10．句意：周日的天气怎么样？根据“It is a sunny day.”，可知周日天气晴朗。 11．句意：这个男孩和他的朋友周日______。根据“We fly a kite happily.”，可知作者他们周日一起放风筝。 12．句意：这个男孩很生气，因为______弄坏了风筝。根据“My little brother breaks(弄坏)it suddenly. The kite can’t fly. I am very angry.”，可知男孩生气是因为弟弟弄坏了风筝。 13．句意：他们______来让我冷静下来。根据“My friend says, “Don’t be angry. Let’s take a walk and do some sport.” One hour later, I feel better and calm down(冷静).”，可知男孩的朋友让他散散步、做些运动，使他冷静下来了。 14．句意：划线单词“fix”中文意思是什么。fix修理。 四、15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了熊先生与动物朋友们的一个温馨故事。 15．句意：熊先生家有____。根据“Mr Bear is happy because he has a party at home.”，可知熊先生家有一场派对。 16．句意：____没有来到派对。根据“Miss Dog doesn’t come.”，可知狗小姐没有来参加派对。 17．句意：熊猫先生为聚会带来一些____。根据“Mr Panda wants Mr Bear to be happy. He gives some sweet grapes to Mr Bear.”，可知熊猫先生为聚会带来一些甜葡萄。 18．句意：狮子先生在聚会上与其他人分享____。根据“Mr Lion brings no food, but he gives some beautiful flowers to everyone.”，可知狮子先生与其他人分享一些漂亮的花。 五、19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文讲了汤姆和杰克在森林里发现一个藏有胡萝卜的小洞的故事。 19．句意：汤姆和杰克是在哪里？根据“Tom and Jack are in a forest.”，可知汤姆和杰克是在森林里。 20．句意：他们看见了什么？A small hole.一个小洞。A big hole.一个大洞。A small net.一个小网。根据“They see a small hole.”，可知他们看见了一个小洞。 21．句意：汤姆为什么会进入这个洞？根据“Tom is thin. He can go into the bole.”，可知汤姆很瘦。 22．句意：杰克做什么？He eats the apples.他吃苹果。He helps Tom.他帮助汤姆。He goes away.他离开。根据“He helps Tom.”，可知杰克帮助汤姆。 23．句意：他们感觉怎么样？根据“They are happy.”，可知他们感觉很开心。 六、24．B 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．C 【导语】这篇短文讲述了一则关于友谊的经典寓言。 24．句意：Mike和Jack正在______行走。in the mountain在山上，in a forest在森林里，on a farm在农场上，根据句子“One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. ”可知他们在森林里行走。 25．句意：_____迅速地爬上了树。根据原文“Then Jack climbs up a tree and forgets all about his friend.”，可知Jack爬上了树。 26．句意：故事的正确顺序是______。根据原文可知故事顺序为：②两人在森林行走→ ①熊出现，Jack 爬树、Mike 装死→ ③熊靠近Mike后离开→ ④Jack下来询问，Mike说出谚语。 27．句意：句子“A friend in need is a friend indeed!”的意思是“______”。“A friend in need is a friend indeed!”是英语谚语，意为患难见真情。 28．句意：哪一项是不正确的？根据故事可知熊并不会说话，这句话是Mike用来讽刺Jack在危难时抛弃朋友的。选项C描述不正确。 七、29．A 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文介绍了刘涛、王兵、杨玲的年龄、能力以及周日的活动。 29．句意：刘涛会____和踢足球。draw画画，football足球，basketball篮球。根据“I can draw and play table tennis.”可知刘涛会画画。 30．句意：王兵多大了？Twelve.十二岁。Eleven.十一岁。Thirteen.十三岁。根据“He’s eleven, too.”可知王兵十一岁。 31．句意：杨玲会打篮球吗？Yes, she can.是的，她会。No, she can’t.不，她不会。Sorry, we don’t know.对不起，我们不知道。根据“She can’t play basketball.”可知杨玲不会打篮球。 32．句意：今天星期几？Monday.星期一。Saturday.星期六。Sunday.星期日。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知今天是星期日。 33．句意：____会画画。Liu Tao and Wang Bing刘涛和王兵，Liu Tao and Yang Ling刘涛和杨玲，Wang Bing and Yang Ling王兵和杨玲。根据“Yang Ling and I are going to the park. We can draw some pictures there.”可知刘涛和杨玲会画画。 八、34．B 35．B 36．C 【导语】本文主要是一个关于双胞胎用自己的方式向辛苦的妈妈表达爱的暖心故事。 34．句意：妈妈几点回家？At 6:00.6点。At 6:30.6点半。At 7:00.7点。根据“ It is six thirty. Mum comes home.”可知妈妈6点半回家。 35．句意：双胞胎一起做了什么让妈妈高兴？图A是叠衣服，图B是包饺子，图C是扫地，根据“ Then they serve (端上) jiaozi on the table together”可知双胞胎一起包了饺子。 36．句意：最后一句最有可能是 。I’m so tired today.我今天真累啊。Let’s have dinner.我们吃晚饭吧。I’m so happy to be your mum!我真开心能成为你们的妈妈！根据“You do more things for us! We love you!”可知此句是妈妈表达感动和幸福。 九、37．B 38．A 39．B 【导语】本文是介绍学校建筑。 37．句意：每栋楼有多少层？根据“Library(4F)”可知每栋楼有四层。 38．句意：如果你找不到你的帽子。你能去哪个楼？根据“Lost and Found Office(失物招领处)(1F)”可知找不到帽子可以去建筑A。 39．句意：在建筑B里你能去哪？The library.图书馆。The school hall.学校礼堂。The teachers’ office.老师办公室。根据“School Hall(2F)”可知在建筑B里可以去学校礼堂。 十、40．C 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的房子与周围事物的位置关系，并对家里的卧室作了详细介绍。 40．句意：房子前面有很多_____。根据“I have a new house. There are a lot of flowers in front of it.”可知在杰克房子前面有许多花，C项符合题意。 41．句意：树下有什么？根据“Under the trees, you can see some cats.”可知在树下有一些猫，B项符合题意。 42．句意：房子_____有一个大公园。in front of在……的前面，behind在……的后面，beside在……的旁边。根据“Beside the house, there is a big park.”可知在房子的旁边，有一个大公园，C项符合题意。 43．句意：杰克卧室里桌子之间是什么？根据“There is a TV between the desks.”可知在桌子之间有一台电视，B项符合题意。 44．句意：杰克的卧室里有多少本书？根据“Look, thirteen books are on the desk and twenty-seven are on the bookshelf.”可知有十三本书在桌子上，二十七本书在书架上，一共四十本书，C项符合题意。 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $