内容正文:
句型转换50题(期末专项训练)四年级英语下学期
(译林版三起·新教材)
1.We have Science and Music in the afternoon. (对画线部分进行提问)
________ _______ do you have in the afternoon?
2.I have some flowers. (改为否定句)
I ________ have ________ flowers.
3.She can see a boat on the river. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ a boat on the river?
4.They are from the UK. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they from?
5.There is a bird in the tree. (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ a bird in the tree.
6.The dog is strong. (改为否定句)
The dog ______ ______ strong.
7.There are some ducks in the river. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ any ducks in the river?
8.I can help you one day. (改为否定句)
___________________________________
9.The lion is big and strong. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________
10.I want to share them with my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________
11.There are so many carrots. (改为否定句)
___________________________________
12.They do chores at home. (改为现在进行时)
They ______ ______ chores at home.
13.I can make the bed. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ the bed.
14.She is washing the clothes. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she doing?
15.This is his ruler. (对划线部分提问)
______ ruler ______ this?
16.She can dance and sing. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______?
17.They play football after school. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they play football?
18.They are from my friend Lily. (改为否定句)
They ______ ______ from my friend Lily.
19.The mouse is small and thin. (改为一般疑问句)
______ the mouse small and thin?
20.I want to share my fruit with you. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ to share my fruit with you.
21.There are many carrots in the garden. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ many carrots in the garden?
22.I want to go to the zoo with you. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to go to the zoo with me?
23.Is there a lake in the park? (作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ______.
24.The flower is beautiful. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ beautiful flower!
25.They play football together. (改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ football together?.
26.She feels happy. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ she feel?
27.There are some carrots. (改为单数句)
____________________________________________________
28.We share the food together. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
29.The mouse is weak. (改为否定句,保持原意)
____________________________________________________
30.The fruit is so sweet. (改为感叹句)
____________________________________________________
31.I want to share my toys with my friends. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
32. I like PE best. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ PE best.
33.There is a net in the forest. (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ a net in the forest.
34.I can help you. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ help you?
35.We have some lessons on Monday. (改为否定句)
We ______ have ______ lessons on Monday.
36.It’s Wednesday. (对划线部分提问)
What ______ is it today?
37.I go to bed at nine. (对画线部分提问)
______ do you go to bed?
38.I’m thirsty. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you thirsty?
39.Do you like running? (作肯定回答)
______, I ______.
40.I like playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ playing basketball?
41.My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher. (合并为一句)
My parents are ________ ________.
42.What day is it today? (改为问日期)
______ the ______ today?
43.It’s time for English class. (改为同义句)
It’s time ______ ______ English class.
44.She has breakfast at 7:00. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ breakfast at 7:00?
45.What’s your favourite sport? (同义句转换)
______ ______ do you like ______?
46.I like Music best. (同义句转换)
Music is ______ ______ subject.
47.My favourite subject is Science. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your favourite subject?
48.She has Maths on Tuesday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ Maths on Tuesday?
49. There is a library in our school.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
50. There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句)
________________________________________
第 1 页 共 11 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案
1. What lessons
【详解】句意:我们下午有科学课和音乐课。对课程“Science and Music”提问用What lessons什么课。
2. don’t any
【详解】句意:我有一些花。原句是一般现在时,主语I我是第一人称单数,have是实义动词,变否定句要借助助动词don’t,并将some变为any。
3. Can see
【详解】原句句意:她能看见河上的一艘船。含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句时,将情态动词Can提至句首,首字母大写,动词see保持原形。
4. Where are
【详解】原句句意:他们来自英国。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,故答案为Where,are。
5. is not
【详解】原句句意:树上有一只鸟。本题考查句型转换。there is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,故答案为is,not。
6. is not
【详解】原句句意:狗很强壮。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,故答案为is,not。
7. Are there
【详解】原句句意:河里有一些鸭子。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,故答案为Are;there。
8.I can’t help you one day.
【详解】句意:有一天我可以帮助你。句子含有情态动词can,否定句在can后面加not,can和not缩写为can’t。
9.What is the lion like?
【详解】句意:这只狮子又大又强壮。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是外貌和特征,用What...like 提问,问句为What is the lion like?
10.Do you want to share them with your friends?
【详解】句意:我想和我的朋友们分享它们。句子为一般现在时,主语是I,句中有实义动词want,所以变为疑问句,需要借助助动词Do,动词want用原形,主语I变为you,形容词性物主代词my变为your。
11.There aren’t so many carrots.
【详解】句意:有如此多胡萝卜。句子是there be句型,否定句在be动词are后面加not,are和not缩写为aren’t。
12. are doing
【详解】原句句意:他们在家做家务。句子是一般现在时,要求改为现在进行时,现在进行时结构为:be+现在分词。主语They是复数,be动词用are,do的现在分词为doing。
13. can’t make
【详解】原句句意:我会整理床铺。含有can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not的缩写是can’t,can’t后跟动词原形。
14. What is
【详解】句意:她正在洗衣服。washing the clothes动词短语,洗衣服,疑问词用what,什么,剩余部分把be动词提前,变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面。
15. Whose is
【详解】原句句意:这是他的尺子。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体人物的,对其提问用Whose谁的,主语是this,be动词用is,故答案为Whose;is。
16. What can do
【详解】原句句意:她会跳舞和唱歌。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句。划线部分是具体会做的事情,对其提问用What什么,句意为:她会做什么?会can,情态动词后跟动词原形do,故答案为What;can;do。
17. When do
【详解】句意:他们放学后踢足球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,对时间提问用特殊疑问词when。原句是一般现在时,主语they是复数,变疑问句时借助助动词do。故答案为When;do。
18. are not
【详解】原句句意:它们来自我的朋友莉莉。本题考查句型转换。原句为包含be动词的陈述句,时态为一般现在时,改为否定句需在be动词are后面加上not,故答案为are;not。
19.Is
【详解】原句句意:老鼠又小又瘦。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。改为一般疑问句需将be动词is提前,故答案为Is。
20. don’t want
【详解】原句句意:我想和你分享我的水果。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,句中含有实义动词want,主语I,是第一人称,所以变为否定句需要借助助动词don’t,助动词后面接动词原形want,故答案为don’t;want。
21. Are there
【详解】句意:花园里有很多胡萝卜。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句,原句是There are句型,变一般疑问句需要把be动词提到句首,首字母大写,故答案为Are;there。
22. Do want
【详解】原句句意:我想和你去动物园。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,主语是you,一般疑问句用助动词do,故答案为Do,want。
23. there is
【详解】原句句意:公园里有一个湖吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there is的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there is. 故答案为there,is。
24. What a
【详解】原句句意:花很漂亮。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为感叹句,what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)! 故答案为What,a。
25. Do play
【详解】原句句意:他们一起踢足球。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,主语They是第三人称复数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,故答案为Do,play。
26. How does
【详解】原句句意:她感觉很高兴。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是情绪,用how提问,句子是一般现在时,主语she是单数,助动词用does,故答案为How,does。
27.There is a carrot.
【详解】句意:这里有一些胡萝卜。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是there be句型,时态为一般现在时,改为单数句,are改为is,some改为a,carrots改为单数carrot,故答案为There is a carrot.
28.Do we share the food together?
【详解】句意:我们一起分享食物。本题考查句型转化。句子时态是一般现在时,含有实义动词,主语是we,变为一般疑问句要借助于助动词do,后加动词原形share,主语we改为you, 故答案为Do you share the food together?
29.The mouse isn’t strong.
【详解】原句句意:老鼠是弱的。本题考查句型转换。句中是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。保持原意改成否定句可说:老鼠不是强壮的。否定句需在is后加not,可以缩写成isn’t,强壮的strong,故答案为The mouse isn’t strong.
30.How sweet the fruit is!
【详解】原句句意:水果是很甜的。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句肯定形式,时态为一般现在时,改为感叹句,句意为:水果多甜啊!How引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词+主语+谓语!sweet甜的,主语是水果the fruit,后跟be动词is,故答案为How sweet the fruit is!
31.What do you want to share with your friends?
【详解】原句句意:我想和我的朋友们一起分享我的玩具。本题考查句型转换。句中是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体物体,对其提问用what,句意为:你想和你的朋友们一起分享什么?故答案为What do you want to share with your friends?
32. don’t like
【详解】原句句意:我最喜欢体育。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为don’t,like。
33. is not
【详解】原句句意:森林里有一张网。本题考查句型转换。there is的肯定句,改为否定句,在is后加not,故答案为is,not。
34. Can I
【详解】原句句意:我可以帮助你。本题考查句型转换。含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,故答案为Can,I。
35. don’t any
【详解】原句句意:我们星期一有一些课。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,主语We是第一人称复数,谓语动词have是原形,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,some变any,故答案为don’t,any。
36.day
【详解】原句句意:今天是星期三。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是星期,用what day提问,故答案为day。
37.When
【详解】原句句意:我九点去睡觉。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,可用when提问,故答案为When。
38.Are
【详解】原句句意:我渴了。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,谓语动词是am,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,am变are,are提前,故答案为Are。
39. Yes do
【详解】原句句意:你喜欢跑步吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 故答案为Yes,do。
40. Do like
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢打篮球。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时,谓语动词like是原形,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,故答案为Do,like。
41. both teachers
【详解】原句句意:我爸爸是一名老师。我妈妈是一名老师。本题考查句型转换。合并为一句,句意为:我父母俩都是老师。both表示两个都,主语是My parents,后面的表语用复数teachers。故答案为both,teachers。
42. What’s date
【详解】原句句意:今天是哪一天?本题考查句型转换,题目要求改为问日期,日期date,同义句为What’s the date today?故答案为What’s,date。
43. to have
【详解】原句句意:该上英语课了。本题考查同义句转换。It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。上英语课have English class,故答案为to,have。
44. Does have
【详解】原句句意:她7点吃早饭。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,has变原形have,故答案为Does,have。
45. Which sport best
【详解】原句句意:你最喜欢的运动是什么?本题考查同义句转换。根据原句可知同义句为:Which sport do you like best?你最喜欢哪种运动?故答案为Which,sport,best。
46. my favourite
【详解】原句句意:我最喜欢音乐。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句和提示,可知同义句为:Music is my favourite subject.音乐是我最喜欢的学科。故答案为my,favourite。
47. What is
【详解】原句句意:我最喜欢的学科是科学。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是学科,用what提问,is提至主语前,故答案为What,is。
48. Does have
【详解】原句句意:她星期二有数学课。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,has变原形have,故答案为Does,have。
49. Is there a library in our school?
50. There aren't any books on the desk.
第 1 页 共 11 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$