选修2 Unit 1 The mass media （Word教师用书）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（译林版）

该高中英语高考复习讲义围绕词汇、短语、句式等核心考点，按照“自检自测—重难突破—能力提升—素养落地”的逻辑层次展开，涵盖阅读单词英译汉、核心单词默写、变形单词及短语句式训练，通过梯级一的语境运用检测夯实基础，梯级二的靶向训练突破differ、conclusion等重点词汇用法，结合构词法、词义活用及主题阅读写作，构建从知识积累到综合运用的复习体系。 资料采用“分层训练+真题对接+素养融合”的创新教学策略，如梯级二对critical、commit等词汇设计“练会单句语法填空+写美微写作背诵”环节，培养学生语言能力和思维品质，主题阅读结合2026模拟题讲解词义猜测题破题思路，主题写作提供应用文和读后续写的语料积累与情节构思，通过基础检测、能力突破、素养提升三层练习，帮助学生高效掌握考点，为教师把控复习节奏、提升学生应考能力提供系统支撑。

梯级一　自检自测·语境运用 说明：背诵完课本单词后，完成默写检测(限时：25分钟，满分：100分) Ⅰ.阅读单词英译汉(每空1分，共23分) 1．ambulance n.　 　 救护车 2．cigarette n. 香烟 3．carpet n. 地毯；覆盖地面的一层厚东西 4．factual adj. 事实的，真实的 5．instance n. 例子，事例 6．minimum n. 最小值，最少量 adj. 最低的，最小的 7．maximum n. 最大量，最大限度 adj. 最高的，最多的 8．elevation n. 提高；提升；海拔 9．drama n. 戏剧；戏剧性事件 10．scholarship n. 奖学金；学术 11．category n. 类别，种类 12．nevertheless adv. 尽管如此 13．channel n. 途径，渠道；电视台；频道；方法；水渠 14．psychology n. 心理，心理特征；心理学 15．slogan n. 标语，口号 16．teapot n. 茶壶 17．brand n. 品牌；类型；烙印 18．ambassador n. 大使，代表 19．rating n. 收视率；等级，级别 20．housing n. 住房，住宅 21．estate n. 住宅区；(通常指农村的)大片私有土地；个人财产，(尤指)遗产 Ⅱ.核心单词默写(每空1分，共27分) 1．a dozen eggs 　　　　　 　 一打鸡蛋 2．fall into a trap 落入陷阱 3．release pressure 释放压力 4．take a bath 洗澡 5．let out a scream 发出一声尖叫 6．bark at strangers 对陌生人吠叫 7．choke with emotion 激动得哽咽 8．give false information 提供错误信息 9．fight against racial discrimination 与种族歧视作斗争 10．a large sum of money 一大笔钱 11．a responsible citizen 一位负责任的公民 12．found a company 创办一家公司 13．get involved in politics 涉足政治 14．accuse her of cheating 指控她作弊 15．income tax 所得税 16．mount a horse 骑上马 17．witness an accident 目击一场事故 18．an online platform 一个在线平台 19．apply for membership 申请会员资格 20．a flow chart 流程图 21．broadcast news 播报新闻 22．reach its peak 达到顶峰 23．boost economy 促进经济发展 24．make a purchase 进行购买 25．sponsor an event 赞助一场活动 26．get a discount 获得折扣 27．a skilled tailor 一位技艺高超的裁缝 Ⅲ.变形单词默写(每空0.5分，共30分) 1．① critical thinking 批判性思维 ② a film critic 一位电影评论家 ③ face harsh criticism 面临严厉批评 ④ openly criticize the policy 公开批评这个政策 2．① extend the deadline 延长截止日期 ② the extension of time 时间的延长 ③ extensive research 广泛的研究 3．① construct a bridge 修建一座桥 ② under construction 在建设中 4．① play a minor role 扮演次要角色 ② be in the minority 占少数 5．① automatic doors 自动门 ② be automatically generated 被自动生成 6．① investigate the causes 调查原因 ② an investigation into teenagers一项对青少年的调查 7．① a sports journalist 一名体育记者 ② begin a career in journalism 开启新闻业的职业生涯 8．① give priority to 优先考虑…… ② prior knowledge 已有的知识 9．① contradict each other 互相矛盾 ② contradictory statements 相互矛盾的陈述 ③ a fundamental contradiction 一个根本性的矛盾 10．① differ in opinion 在意见上不同 ② in a different way 以不同的方式 ③ behave differently 表现不同 ④ a significant difference 显著的不同 11．① a logical conclusion 一个合乎逻辑的结论 ② conclude from the evidence 从证据推断出 12．① an accurate prediction 一个准确的预测 ② predict accurately 准确地预测 ③ a high degree of accuracy 高度的精确性 13．① a committed teacher 一位尽职的老师 ② a long­term commitment 一项长期的承诺 14．① arouse curiosity 激起好奇心 ② a curious expression 好奇的表情 ③ look at the gift curiously好奇地看着这个礼物 15．① a respected profession 一份受尊敬的职业 ② a professional athlete 一名职业运动员 16．① the latest edition 最新版本 ② edit a magazine 编辑一本杂志 ③ the editor of a newspaper 一家报纸的编辑 17．① teacher­student interaction 师生互动 ② interact effectively 有效地互动 18．① advertise on TV 在电视上做广告 ② an advertising campaign 一场广告活动 ③ place an advertisement 登一则广告 19．① resist his persuasion 拒绝他的劝说 ② persuade him to come 劝说他来 ③ a persuasive argument 一个有说服力的论点 20．① a memorable experience 一次难忘的经历 ② a sweet childhood memory 一段甜蜜的童年回忆 21．① the placement of furniture 家具的摆放 ② be placed in the corner 被放置在角落 22．① absorb nutrients 吸收营养 ② be absorbed in a book 专心致志地看书 ③ rapid absorption 快速的吸收 23．① amuse the children 逗孩子们开心 ② an amusement park 游乐园 ③ an amusing story 一个有趣的故事 ④ be amused by the show 被表演逗乐 Ⅳ.重点短语默写(每空1分，共10分) 1．dozens of 　　　　 很多，许多 2．mount up (尺寸和数量上)增加，上升 3．come about 发生 4．for instance 例如，比如 5．bring sth to light 揭露，披露 6．sum up 总结，概括 7．be committed to 致力于 8．spring up 迅速出现，突然兴起 9．get across 被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚 10．brighten up (使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽 Ⅴ.经典句式默写(每题2分，共10分) 1．周日晚上的这场火灾被认为起于八楼，并迅速蔓延至整栋大楼，导致八楼以上的人被困。(leave＋宾语＋宾补) The fire, which is thought to have started from the 8th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night, leaving people on the upper floors trapped． 2．我正要洗澡，就听到有人尖叫，还有狗在吠叫。(be about to do ... when ... ) I was about to have a bath when I heard people screaming and dogs barking. 3．我们越喜欢这位品牌大使，就越会受其吸引而去购买相关产品。(the＋比较级 ...，the＋比较级 ... ) The more we like the brand ambassador, the more we will be attracted to buy the product. 4．这不仅会让消费者觉得自己更受重视，还能让他们看到自己最感兴趣的内容，此外也能帮助公司更加有效地锁定目标客户，从而对销售量产生积极影响。[not only ... but (also) ... 倒装句型] Not only will this make them feel more valued and enable them to see what they are most interested in, but it will also help companies target their customers more efficiently to have a positive effect on sales. 5．虽然这是许多学生第一次参加这样的志愿者项目，但他们很渴望与居民分享各种有趣的话题……[It is/was the first/second/ ... time (that) ... ] Though it was the first time many of the students had taken part in a volunteer programme like this，they were eager to share various interesting topics with the residents ... 梯级二　重难突破·靶向训练 differ vi.相异；意见相左→different adj.不同的，有区别的→difference n．不同(之处)；差异 (1)differ from＝be different from 与……不同 differ in sth＝be different in sth在某方面不同 (2)make a/no difference to 对……起/不起作用，对……产生/没有影响　　 [练会]　单句语法填空 ① (2025·全国Ⅱ卷)The pronunciation system of the Chinese language is quite different from that of English. [写美]　微写作·背诵 ② 两位伟大的诗人，李白和杜甫，在他们的写作风格上不同；李白的诗浪漫且不羁，而杜甫的则现实而沉郁。[应用文写作之人物介绍] The two great poets, Li Bai and Du Fu, are different/differ in their writing styles; Li Bai's poems are romantic and free­spirited, while Du Fu's are realistic and somber. ③ 直到那时，我才意识到，只要一个小小的行动，你就能对一个人的生活产生巨大的影响。[读后续写之个人感悟] Only then did I realise that with one small action you can make a big difference to a person's life. conclusion n．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成→conclude vt.断定；推断出；(使)结束，终止 (1)in conclusion＝to conclude 总之；最后 arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论 jump to a conclusion 匆忙下结论 (2)conclude from ... 从……中得出结论 conclude ... with ... 以……结束……　　 [练会]　单句语法填空 ① It can be concluded from the chart that online shopping has surpassed traditional retail since 2020.[应用文写作之图表] ② The English Festival concluded with an impressive drama performance by Grade 10 students.[应用文写作之活动报道] ③ (北师版选二U5)In conclusion, education is important not only because it facilitates individual development, but also promotes social and national development. ④ He finally came to a conclusion after repeating the experiment three times, his face lighting up with a mix of relief and excitement.[读后续写之表情描写] [写美]　微写作·背诵 ⑤ 我知道你因为莎拉没回你消息而生气，但匆忙下结论她在无视你，可能会伤害你们的友谊。[应用文写作之人际关系] I know you're upset that Sarah didn't reply to your message, but jumping to a conclusion that she's ignoring you might hurt your friendship. committed adj.尽心尽力的→commitment n．献身；投入；承诺，许诺→commit v t.犯(罪)；承诺，保证；花(钱或时间) v i.忠于；全心全意投入 (1)be committed to (doing) sth＝commit oneself to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事；承诺(做)某事 (2)make a commitment to sb/sth对某人/事做出承诺 a sense of commitment 一种责任感；一种奉献精神　　 [练会]　单句语法填空 ① (人教版选一U1)Tu Youyou, a committed (commit) and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930.[应用文写作之人物介绍] ② (外研版选二U3)Driven by a sense of commitment (commit), a great many joined the army to resist the Japanese invaders and defend the honour of the nation. [写美]　微写作·背诵 ③ 她坚定地点点头，向最好的朋友承诺会永远保守这个秘密，她的声音轻柔却坚定。[读后续写之动作描写] With a firm nod, she made a commitment to her best friend to keep the secret forever, her voice soft but steady. ④ 李冰致力于修建都江堰水利工程，疏导洪水使成都平原成为沃野。[应用文写作之人物介绍] Li Bing committed himself/was committed to building the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, diverting floods and turning the Chengdu Plain into a fertile land. accuse vt.谴责，控诉→accusation n．指控；控告 accuse sb of (doing) sth＝charge sb with (doing) sth因(做)某事指控某人　　 [练会]　单句语法填空 ① (2025·北京卷)The following day, called to the headmaster's office, I found myself accused of stealing the missing parts. ② He stood frozen as the sudden accusation (accuse) hit him like a heavy blow, his eyes widening in shock.[读后续写之表情描写] [写美]　微写作·背诵 ③ 男孩涨红着脸，指控妹妹打碎花瓶，眼底却闪过一丝心虚。[读后续写之表情描写] Red­faced, the boy accused his sister of breaking the vase, while guilt flickered behind his eyes. mount vi.逐步增加vt.攀登，爬上；安排，组织开展；镶嵌 n．山→dismount vi.下(马、自行车、摩托车等) mount up 积累，增加 mount a campaign发起活动 mount the stage 登上舞台　　 [写美]　微写作·背诵 ① 她深吸一口气登上舞台，双腿微微发抖，但眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。[读后续写之动作、表情描写] She mounted the stage with a deep breath, her legs trembling slightly but her eyes shining with excitement. ② 为庆祝文化日，我们学校举办了一系列表演，包括传统舞蹈和音乐。[应用文写作之活动报道] To celebrate Cultural Day, our school mounted a series of performances, including traditional dances and music. ③ 空荡荡的房子里，孤独感开始累积，像一条冰冷的毯子将她裹住，挥之不去。[读后续写之心理描写] Loneliness started to mount up in the empty house, wrapping around her like a cold blanket that wouldn't let go. persuade vt.说服；使信服→persuasion n．说服，劝说；信仰→persuasive adj.有说服力的 persuade/convince sb to do sth＝persuade/talk sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 persuade/convince sb not to do sth＝persuade/talk sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事　　 [练会]　单句语法填空 ① With each patient word, his persuasion (persuade) gradually won her over—his sincere tone making her heart soften.[读后续写之心理描写] ② The most persuasive (persuade) form of communication is often a simple, honest conversation.[读后续写之哲理句] [写美]　微写作·背诵 ③ (人教版选三U2)他的父母试图劝说他留在本地城市，过一种闲适安逸的生活，但他已下定决心要去农村工作。[读后续写之个人经历] His parents tried to persuade him to stay/into staying in the local city to live a life of leisure，but he had already made up his mind to work in the countryside. absorb vt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力→absorbed adj.全神贯注的；专心致志的；被……吸引住的→absorbing adj.引人入胜的；精彩的；十分吸引人的→absorption n．(液体、气体等的)吸收；同化；全神贯注；着迷 (1)be absorbed in 沉浸于；被……吸引住；专心致志于 (2)A absorb B into C 把……吸收进；把……融入　　 [练会]　单句语法填空 ① (外研版选一U5)At night, the heat absorbed (absorb) by the wall during the day warms the cool air, creating a comfortable temperature inside. ② (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)This absorbing (absorb) new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革). ③ The student's absorption (absorb) in the lecture was shown by his slightly open mouth and fixed gaze at the professor.[读后续写之表情描写] [写美]　微写作·背诵 ④ 这家公司将这家初创企业纳入其全球网络。 The company absorbed the small startup into its global network. ⑤ 她全神贯注地读着小说，眼睛紧盯着书页，微微皱眉。[读后续写之表情描写] She was absorbed in reading the novel, her eyes glued to the pages with a slight frown. amuse vt.(提供)消遣；逗笑→amused adj.(人)感到好笑的；被逗乐的→amusing adj.引人发笑的；(事物)有趣的→amusement n．娱乐，消遣；娱乐活动，消遣方式 (1)amuse sb 使某人发笑；逗乐某人 amuse oneself with ... 用……自娱自乐 (2)be amused by/at sth被某事逗乐 (3)to one's amusement 使某人感到好笑的是 with/in amusement 津津有味地；愉快地　　 [练会]　单句语法填空 ① She felt amused (amuse), her hand covering her mouth to hide a giggle as the cat tried to chase its own tail.[读后续写之动作描写] ② The sports day was extra fun because of the amusing (amuse) relay race between teachers.[应用文写作之活动报道] ③ To her amusement (amuse), the butterfly landed on her nose and fluttered its wings wildly.[读后续写之动作描写] [写美]　微写作·背诵 ④ 被这个孩子富有想象力的故事逗乐了，她笑得合不拢嘴。[读后续写之表情描写] Amused by the child's imaginative story, she grinned from ear to ear. ⑤ 露营者们围坐在火堆旁，饶有兴致地轮流分享着自己最尴尬的瞬间的故事。[应用文写作之活动报道] Campers sat around the fire, taking turns sharing stories about their most embarrassing moments in/with amusement． spring up 迅速出现，突然兴起 spring to life 突然活跃起来；突然充满生机 spring into action 立即行动；迅速反应 spring out of 从……中突然跳出/出现 spring from 源于；起源于(常用一般现在时) spring to mind 突然想起；立即浮现在脑海中　　 [写美]　微写作·背诵 ① 火警铃声一响，安全监督员立刻行动，三分钟内带领500名学生撤离主楼。[应用文写作之活动报道] At the sound of the fire alarm, the safety monitors sprang into action, guiding 500 students out of the main building in under three minutes. ② 除夕夜放鞭炮的习俗源于一个古老传说——用响声吓跑名为“年”的怪兽。[应用文写作之传统文化] The practice of lighting firecrackers on New Year's Eve springs from an old legend about scaring away a monster named Nian with loud noises. ③ 她在森林中漫步时，下一部小说的灵感突然涌上心头，让她因激动而心跳加速。[读后续写之心理描写] As she walked through the forest, the idea for her next novel sprang to mind, making her pulse quicken with excitement. ④ 近年来，短视频平台如雨后春笋般突然兴起，改变了人们消费娱乐和分享日常生活的方式。[应用文写作之社会现象] Short­video platforms have sprung up in recent years, transforming how people consume entertainment and share their daily lives. 句式：the＋比较级 ...，the＋比较级 ... [教材]　The more we like the brand ambassador, the more we will be attracted to buy the product.我们越喜欢这位品牌大使，就越会受其吸引而去购买相关产品。 (1)“the＋比较级 ..., the＋比较级 ...”意为“越……，就越……”，表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。前一个“the＋比较级”通常相当于比较状语从句或条件状语从句(表将来意义时，从句用一般现在时表将来)，后一个“the＋比较级”通常相当于主句。 (2)“比较级＋and＋比较级”，意为“越来越……”，用来表示事物的性质、状态或程度在不断地变化、递进。　　 [写美]　微写作·背诵 ① 走进黑暗森林越深，孩子们就越害怕，紧紧攥着彼此的手。[读后续写之心理、动作描写] The farther they walked into the dark forest, the more frightened the children felt, clinging tightly to each other's hands. ② 你越早适应新的学习环境，在学习上取得进步就会越快。[应用文写作之建议信] The earlier you adapt to the new learning environment, the more quickly you'll make progress in your studies. ③ 在等待朋友到来时，他感觉空气变得越来越暖和，在房间里踱来踱去。[读后续写之动作描写] As he waited for his friend's arrival, he felt the air grow warmer and warmer, pacing back and forth in the room. 关键能力·破解构词 后缀­ship，表示 “状态、关系或身份” [本单元] membership n．(统称)会员；会员人数；会员资格 [相关词] ① friendship n．友谊；友情 ② relationship n．关系 ③ partnership n．伙伴关系；合伙 ④ ownership n．所有权；物主身份 ⑤ leadership n．领导地位；领导能力 通过构词法猜测黑体词在语境中的含义 1．After years of hard training, she finally won the national championship.冠军 2．We are grateful for your sponsorship, which made this research project possible.赞助 3．The authorship of the ancient poem is still debated by scholars.作者身份 4．She applied for Chinese citizenship after living in Beijing for ten years.公民身份 关键能力·词义活用 Ⅰ.一词多义 1．trap A．vt.卡住，夹住　B．n.(捕捉动物的)陷阱，罗网　C．vt.困住，使滞留 While hiking in the woods, I noticed a hunter's ① trap for rabbits by the bush.I backed off in panic, but my ankle got ② trapped between two rocks.What's worse, my thick sweater ③ trapped the damp air, making me feel cold. ① B 　② A 　③ C 2．release A．n.泄漏，渗漏　B．vt.发布，公布　C．vt.释放，放走 The authorities will ① release the captured animals into their natural habitat tomorrow.Meanwhile, the government is set to ② release a new policy statement later today.However, there have been reports of a minor ③ release of chemicals from the industrial plant nearby. ① C 　② B 　③ A 3．tax A．n.税　B．vt.对……征税　C．vt.使大伤脑筋 The government decided to ① tax high­sugar drinks heavily, which caused a heated debate.Some citizens complained that high ② taxes would make daily life harder.How to balance public health goals with people's acceptance of such a policy continues to ③ tax officials involved in making and implementing it. ① B 　② A 　③ C 4．chart A．n.图表　B．n.每周流行唱片排行榜　C．vt.记录，跟踪　D．vt.绘制(区域)的地图 The new song quickly topped the music ① chart this week.The team decided to use software to ② chart the sales data.They'll present the results in a clear ③ chart for the meeting.Later, they plan to ④ chart regions where the song has gained the most popularity to guide their promotion. ① B 　② C 　③ A ④ D Ⅱ.熟词生义 5．(原创：高考高频之基础设施话题)The new irrigation system effectively channels water from the river to the drought­stricken farmland.Through a network of pipelines and canals, precious water resources are precisely delivered to where they are most needed. ◎The underlined word “channels” in the text most probably means “ B ”． A．blocks B．transports C．wastes D．stores 6．(原创：高考高频之自然环境话题)As the first winter snow began to fall, it quickly carpeted the entire village in a soft white layer.The rooftops, streets, and distant fields were all covered, transforming the landscape into a silent and white wonderland.Children rushed outside, their laughter echoing as they left footprints on the newly carpeted ground. ◎The underlined word “carpeted” in the text most probably means “ C ”． A．cleaned B．decorated C．covered D．colored 7．(原创：高考高频之职业话题)The fashion designer worked closely with the client to tailor a unique wedding gown.Every detail, from the fabric to the fit, was carefully customized to reflect the client's personal style and ensure comfort on the special day. ◎The underlined word “tailor” in the text most probably means “ A ”． A．create specifically for someone B．repair carefully C．sell at a high price D．display publicly 学科素养·主题阅读 (说明：文中加黑词汇为本单元主题词汇) (2026·湖南省长沙市实验中学高三模拟)Quick: What's your best friend's phone number? Don't feel bad if you couldn't answer off the top of your head.You have no reason to commit phone numbers to memory: it's just there in your phone.Or perhaps you once had a phone book to store them.In either case, an object does the remembering for you. “Prosthetic memory” is nothing new.Writing itself has been a means of storing information.Yet the information revolution has generated more data than ever before.We are flooded with information.We're creating more of it, and keeping more of it.The storage capacity of the human brain has since been eclipsed．No wonder, then, that we're increasingly dependent on memory prostheses, from libraries to smartphones. Not everyone thinks this trend in external memory is good.Historically, memory prostheses were expensive.As technologies such as printing and photography become more affordable, sharing experiences with others becomes easier than ever.So every breakfast, every sunset, every encounter with a cat finds its way onto social media.And here comes the worry.When we devote ourselves to capturing and sharing the world in this way, something immensely valuable is lost; when recording so much of our lives, we're forgetting to actually live them, thus disconnecting ourselves from experience. But is our social media­driven transformation wholly bad? If we're still creating and sharing memories like this, perhaps this is because we've not had sufficient time to learn how to do these things without thinking about what we're doing.It is easy to ignore that the mass social media era is less than a decade old.That's just a short blink (眨眼) in human history, yet it has totally changed how we live.I suspect we're not far off from being directly faced with experience yet with the ability to share experience in ways less bounded by geography and time.After all, technology can protect all the moments of a life that would otherwise be lost. 1．What can be inferred from Paragraph 1? A．Technology weakens our brains. B．We are burdened with phone numbers. C．We rely more on tools to memorize. D．Technology distances us from our friends. 2．What does the underlined word “eclipsed” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Improved. B．Undervalued. C．Restricted. D．Outperformed. 3．What negative effect does online sharing bring about? A．An overflow of posts. B．High cost of digital devices. C．Addiction to the virtual world. D．Disregard for authentic experience. 4．What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph? A．Have faith in human brains. B．Take time to adapt to digital age. C．Quicken the pace of development. D．Make efforts to enhance memory. 命题角度——词义猜测题： 对比转折与并列关系(对接T2) 【设题特点】 ① 题干多以“What does the word ... probably mean in Paragraph ...？”形式提问，要求结合原文的对比转折或并列关系，推测生词或短语的语境含义。 ② 原文待猜词前后会出现明显的逻辑标志词：对比转折类常用 “but/yet/however/while/on the contrary”，并列类常用 “and/or/also/as well as”，这些标志词是推导词义的关键依据。 ③ 正确选项需严格匹配逻辑关系推导的含义(如对比转折下与前文语义相反，并列下与相邻词近义)；错误选项常脱离逻辑给出词语常见释义，或与前后文逻辑相悖。 【破题思路】 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍人们依赖手机等人工记忆工具，有人担忧社交媒体分享让人们忽视真实生活，但作者认为无须全盘否定，科技也能留存珍贵时刻。 1．C　细节理解题。由第一段可知，人们无须记住电话号码，手机或电话簿等物品会代劳记忆，由此可推断我们越来越依赖工具来帮助记忆，故选C。 2．D　 3．D　细节理解题。由第三段 “when recording so much of our lives, we're forgetting to actually live them, thus disconnecting ourselves from experience” 可知，线上分享的负面影响是人们过于专注记录生活，而忽略了真实体验，与实际经历脱节，故选D。 4．B　推理判断题。最后一段提到社交媒体时代出现时间尚短(不足十年)，还没有足够的时间让人们学会合理运用它，作者推测我们不久后就能在直面体验的同时，以更不受时空限制的方式分享体验。由此可推断，作者建议我们花时间适应数字时代，故选B。 1．语境辨义(写出下列黑体词在文中的词性及含义) ① (一词多义)In either case, an object does the remembering for you.n.物体，物品 ② (合成词)But is our social media­driven transformation wholly bad？adj.由媒体驱动的、受媒体推动的 ③ (熟词生义)I suspect we're not far off from being directly faced with experience yet with the ability to share experience in ways less bounded by geography and time.adj.受限制的，受约束的 2．词块积累(写出下列词块在文中的汉语意思) ① off the top of your head 不假思索地，随口地 ② in either case 在任何一种情况下 ③ a means of 一种……的方式/手段 ④ be flooded with 被……淹没，充斥着 ⑤ no wonder 难怪，不足为奇 ⑥ be dependent on 依赖，依靠 1．As technologies such as printing and photography become more affordable, sharing experiences with others becomes easier than ever. 抓标志：从属连词 As 判类型：As引导原因状语从句＋主句 试翻译：随着印刷和摄影等技术日益普及，人们与他人分享经历变得比以往任何时候都更加容易。 2．When we devote ourselves to capturing and sharing the world in this way, something immensely valuable is lost; when recording so much of our lives, we're forgetting to actually live them, thus disconnecting ourselves from experience. 抓标志：从属连词 When，连词＋现在分词 recording 判类型：When引导的时间状语从句＋主句1；“连词＋分词”作状语＋主句2 试翻译：当我们一心致力于以这种方式捕捉和分享世界时，某种极具价值的东西就会流失；当我们记录下生活中如此多的瞬间时，却忘了真正去体验生活，从而与真实经历脱节。 3．If we're still creating and sharing memories like this, perhaps this is because we've not had sufficient time to learn how to do these things without thinking about what we're doing. 抓标志：从属连词 If、because 判类型：If引导的条件状语从句＋主句＋because引导的表语从句(含what引导的宾语从句) 试翻译：如果我们仍在以这种方式创造和分享记忆，或许是因为我们尚未有足够时间学会如何在不刻意关注行为本身的情况下完成这些事。 4．I suspect we're not far off from being directly faced with experience yet with the ability to share experience in ways less bounded by geography and time. 抓标志：省略从属连词 that 判类型：主句＋宾语从句(省略引导词that) 试翻译：我认为我们离直接面对体验并不遥远，同时仍能以更不受地域和时间限制的方式分享体验。 学科素养·主题写作 (一)应用文写作[社交媒体依赖＋倡议书] (2025·浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期三模)假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期调查显示，部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体而出现注意力分散、人际关系疏离等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括：1.现象分析；2.行动倡议；3.鼓励号召。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 应用单元知识完成写作(黑体词为单元词汇) [写作构思链]　现象揭示→问题剖析→行动倡议→号召践行 Dear fellow students， A recent survey ① has brought a critical issue to light (已经揭露了一个关键问题): many of us ② are trapped in excessive social media use (深陷过度使用社交媒体的困境).This habit has led to dozens of problems, such as shortened attention spans.For instance, some students ③ find it hard to stay focused in class (发现在课堂上难以集中精力).What's worse, many students feel isolated and even suffer from a sense of disconnection. We must ④ release ourselves from this trap (将我们自己从这种困境中解脱出来).First, set a daily limit for social media and ⑤ prioritise study or hobbies (将学习或兴趣爱好置于优先地位).Second, ⑥ be committed to face­to­face interactions with classmates (致力于与同学进行面对面互动) instead of online chats. Remember, true friendship and personal growth don't come from virtual likes.Together, we can ⑦ create a more fulfilling campus life (创造一个更充实的校园生活)! Students' Union (二)读后续写[社交媒体＋焦虑与解脱情感描写] Ⅰ.语料积累(焦虑与解脱情感描写) 词汇 ① restless adj.焦躁不安的 ② overwhelmed adj.不堪重负的 ③ anxious adj.焦虑的 ④ isolated adj.孤独的 ⑤ relieved adj.宽慰的，如释重负的 ⑥ refreshed adj.神清气爽的 ⑦ a sense of liberation 一种解脱感 句式 1.with 复合结构 He stared at the screen, with his fingers trembling slightly over the keyboard.他盯着屏幕，手指在键盘上微微颤抖。 2．独立主格结构 A message popped up, its content making her freeze in disbelief.一条消息弹了出来，内容让她难以置信地愣住了。 3．现在分词短语作状语 He finally put his phone away, taking a deep breath and deciding to reclaim his real life.他终于把手机放在一边，深吸一口气，决定找回自己的真实生活。 Ⅱ.语料运用(社交媒体) [前情提示]　马克是一名普通上班族，平淡的生活让他倍感迷茫。每当情绪低落时，他总会下意识打开手机，想通过刷短视频分散注意力…… [情节构思链]　感到焦虑并刷手机→对比他人后自我怀疑→决心改变→采取行动→感受解脱与平静 ① Feeling restless and slightly anxious (现在分词短语作状语), Mark picked up his phone and unlocked it, ② with his thumb mindlessly scrolling through the smartphone screen (with复合结构).He saw pictures of friends' journeys and announcements of career promotions, ③ each post making him feel more isolated (独立主格结构).He compared his ordinary life to their highlights, ④ his heart pounding with a mix of envy and insecurity (独立主格结构).Suddenly, he stopped scrolling as ⑤ he felt overwhelmed by the digital noise．He put the phone down and walked to the window, ⑥ feeling a sense of liberation and peace (现在分词短语作状语).The world outside seemed refreshed and more real. 感到焦躁不安和些许焦虑，马克拿起手机解锁，他的拇指无意识地在手机屏幕上滑动。他看到朋友们旅行的照片和升职的喜报，每一条帖子都让他感到更加孤独。将自己平凡的生活与他们的高光时刻相比较，他的心因嫉妒和不安的交织而怦怦直跳。突然，他停止了滑动，因为他感到被这种数字噪音压得不堪重负。他放下手机，走到窗边，感受到一种解脱与平静感。外面的世界显得清新而真实。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $