精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2025-2026学年高一下学期6月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试 高一年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She will cancel the party. B. There is plenty of food at the party. C. The man should have invited his workmates. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does George look tired? A. He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach. C. He didn’t sleep well in the hotel. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving a class. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. A bank. B. A tennis court. C. A bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man’s brother. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man’s attitude towards climbing the hill? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Go back home. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Place an order. B. Recommend a product. C. Reduce a price. 9. What will the man do with a video camera? A. Record his travels. B. Use it for a class. C. Send it as a gift. 10. What does the woman say about the Sepler 83? A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model. C. It is easy to use. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is making the woman late for the dinner? A. The car trouble. B. The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Meet her at a bus stop. C. Call a customer. 13. Where could the man most probably be? A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Mr. Green’s problem? A. His vehicle sometimes broke down. B. Their living conditions were poor. C. It was hard to find a repairman. 15. How do Mr. Green’s children mainly receive their education? A. They are taught by their parents. B. They teach themselves. C. They go to school. 16. Which country will Mr. Green go to next? A. Japan. B. Thailand. C. The Republic of Korea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the special offer end? A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30. 18. What do we know about the newest slides? A. They are the biggest in the state. B. They are popular with kids. C. They are less exciting. 19. What is on special offer? A. Family tickets. B. Teenagers’ tickets. C. Children’s tickets. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? A. Visit the website for more information. B. Protect themselves from the sun. C. Book tickets soon. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Food festivals happen frequently across the UK, popping up in all kinds of locations and throughout the year. No matter what you’re into, you’ll find a festival that fits — even the most particular tastes are covered. Meatopia This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops. The National Honey Show If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally. The Orange Sauce Festival Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here. The Ginger and Spice Festival If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot. 21. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common? A. Both of them have a long history. B. Both of them hold workshops. C. Both of them last the same amount of time. D. Both of them originated from London. 22. Which festival is most attractive to a competition lover? A. The Meatopia. B. The Orange Sauce Festival. C. The National Honey Show. D. The Ginger and Spice Festival. 23. What is the text probably taken from? A. A business report. B. A travel guidebook. C. A history textbook. D. A food advertisement. B For one woman, a quiet walk in the neighborhood turned into a life-saving task. All was calm until a weak sound cut through the quiet. At first, she thought she imagined it — a soft cry, almost too quiet to notice. But then it came again, clearer this time: a small, frightened cry. Her heart jumped a beat. She stopped. Something was wrong. A dog was in trouble. She looked at nearby yards, fences, and sidewalks — and then realized the cries were coming from below. Leaning over a storm drain (泄水沟), she saw at the bottom sat a dog, wide-eyed, shaking, and badly hoping someone would hear her. Without hesitation, she called Animal Law Enforcement for help. Corporal Rollins arrived quickly, looking over the situation. The drain was too narrow for a simple rescue (营救), and the space below was small, making it impossible to climb in safely. Then Rollins noticed a nearby well cover. After the cover was lifted, a dark tunnel (通道) appeared, and almost immediately, the dog carefully walked toward the light, as if sensing that help had arrived. Officer Moore soon joined Rollins, and together they formed a careful plan. With patience, calm voices, and treats in hand, Rollins climbed down and slowly earned the dog’s trust. Dirty, frightened, but unharmed, she finally allowed herself to be fixed and lifted safely out of the tunnel. The frightened dog, named Kita, was brought to the Humane Society of the Pikes Peak Region. Her photo was quickly posted, and almost immediately her family recognized her. They rushed to the place, overjoyed to be reunited with their beloved dog. Before leaving, they made the right choice to microchip (植入芯片) her, making sure she could always find her way home in the future. Another life has been saved. Another happy tail has returned to the home where it rightfully belongs. 24. What was the dog doing when the woman found it? A. It was calling for help. B. It was lying quietly there. C. It was running in the street. D. It was searching for food. 25. Which can best describe the method of the rescue? A. Proper. B. Costly. C. Stressful. D. Strange. 26. What did the dog do when being rescued? A. It refused to move. B. It cried loudly. C. It fought against the rescuers. D. It believed in the rescuers. 27. Which saying best fits what the dog’s owners did at last? A. Every dog has its day. B. Love me, love my dog. C. Better late than never. D. Every coin has two sides. C The Fahai Temple, located at the southern foot of Cuiwei Mountain in the Shijingshan district of Beijing, houses Ming Dynasty frescoes (壁画) dating back nearly 600 years. Today, a brand-new Fahai Temple Mural Art Center has been built at the foot of the mountain. “By using digital modern technology, valuable digital resources have been created, allowing the inactive frescoes to come to life,” said Liu Xiaobo, the art center’s curator. First built in 1439, the Fahai Temple is known as one of the “three major frescoes in China” together with the frescoes found in Dunhuang and Yongle Palace. “The frescoes depict 77 figures, including ordinary people, Buddhas and bodhisattvas, each with different postures and expressions,” said Liu. With the fall of Ming Dynasty, the prosperity of the Fahai Temple too came to an abrupt end. However, in recent years, the development of a high-tech industry featuring creativity services and digital technology has given the Shijingshan district government more confidence in the digital display of frescoes. At the exhibition of Fahai Temple Mural Art Center, the original mural paintings are displayed on a 4K HD screen, presenting them at their actual size. Each of the 77 figures is portrayed with thorough attention to detail using 3D modeling at the pixel (像素) level. The facial details of Water-moon Avalokitesvara, one of the most representative figures on the frescoes of Fahai Temple, are hard to make out in dim conditions. However, after using 3D modeling, the figure’s face, which measures over 3 meters tall, can be seen clearly on the 4K HD screen at the mural hall of the art center. “Through technological means, we can zoom in on them to show specific details and introduce the content of the frescoes item by item, offering the audience ample time to understand the frescoes,” Liu explained. 28. What can we know about the Fahai Temple frescoes? A. They were built during the Qing Dynasty. B. They are among China’s three major frescoes. C. There are altogether 77 Buddhas in the frescoes. D. They remained prosperous in the Ming Dynasty. 29. Why is 3D modeling used for the frescoes? A. To reduce the actual size of the figures. B. To make the figures move like real ones. C. To change the facial expressions of the figures. D. To show the details more clearly and completely. 30. What does the underlined word “zoom in on” probably mean? A. Enlarge B. Decorate C. Restore D. Appreciate 31. What is the main idea of the text? A. The long history of the Fahai Temple. B. Ways to appreciate the Fahai Temple frescoes. C. The introduction of three great Chinese frescoes. D. Application of digital technology to ancient frescoes. D We grow up eating the food of our cultures. It becomes a part of who each of us is. Many of us connect food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. When I was sick as a kid, I couldn’t eat rice because I was too weak, so my mother would cook soup and bring it to bed for me. Now, whenever I feel tired or stressed, I remember the soup my mum used to make for me. Food is an important part of culture. Immigrants (移民) bring the food of their countries with them wherever they go and cooking traditional food is a way of keeping their culture when they move to new places. Many open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. When immigrants sell food in another country, they have to change the original dishes to satisfy a wider range of customers with different tastes and flavour (味道) preferences. Changes to original dishes can create new flavours that still have the cultural significance of the dish. In China, harmony is an important character in almost every side of life. This is mirrored in Chinese food, where almost every flavour is used in a balanced way creating delicious dishes with flavours that go well together. Additionally, they believe that food not only needs to be nutritious (有营养的) but also needs to look attractive, so they put a lot of effort into beautifying the dishes and making them look colourful. The food of the United States mirrors its history. The European colonisation (殖民) of the Americas introduced European ingredients (原料) and cooking styles to the US. Later in the 20th century, the arrival of immigrants from many other foreign nations developed a rich variety in food preparation throughout the country. As the world becomes more globalised, it is easier to have food from different cultures. We should hug our heritage through our culture’s food, but we should also know about other cultures by trying their food. 32. What does the author want to tell us by the soup story? A. He has a memorable childhood. B. Food reminds him of his family. C. Food plays an important role in our life. D. He has a great mother good at cooking. 33. What do immigrant restaurants do with their traditional food in new places? A. Create new dishes from it. B. Change its flavours. C. Replace it with local food. D. Change its cooking style. 34. What do we know about the Chinese food? A. It mainly focuses on nutrition. B. It’s time-consuming to prepare. C. It is influenced by other cultures. D. It stresses nutrition and appearance. 35. Which of the following can best describe the American food style in the 20th century? A. Rich. B. European. C. Traditional. D. Simple. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Music is a major part of our lives. We meet music almost everywhere, from car rides and homes, to fierce workouts in the gym, or even the movies and TV shows we watch. Most people enjoy listening to music and often state that they can’t live without it. But why is that?____36____. It improves sleep quality.____37____. Low and soft music works just as well as sleeping pills. Research has found that listening to music at various times promotes better sleep patterns for people and even creates more restful sleep. ____38____. Have you ever wondered why there is always music playing in the gym or why people can’t go on runs without their headphones? Simply put, music serves as the motivation for working out harder. It’s also shown that listening to music can increase endurance (耐力). It decreases stress and anxiety. Are you ever worried or anxious about something and don’t know what to do?____39____, even during highly stressful or painful events. It may help with memory. When studying or doing the homework, do you ever find yourself moving your head to some music? Research shows that music enjoyment helps with learning and memory. It improves your mood.____40____. Studies show that music helps put people in a better mood and helps them keep in touch with their feelings. Whether you’ve realized it or not, listening to your favorite songs provides your mind and body with much more than the enjoyment of the songs. So keep on listening! A. It helps with exercising B. Music is a necessary part of human life C. Listening to music can calm people down D. If you’re feeling down, music may be the perfect cure E. It provides several health benefits that many are unaware of F. It brings general pleasure to our lives in several different aspects G. Listening to music has been shown to treat constant wakefulness, especially for college students 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. When he was seven, his father taught him one summer. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, shouting “Keep pedalling!” But Mark’s ____41____ was very poor. He fell into the bushes and his knees ____42____badly. The childhood ____43____ stayed with him for years. Later, Mark had his own family. He ____44____ the secret only with his wife Lena. When friends invited him to bike trips, he always ____45____ to drive and bring snacks. When his children learned to ride, Lena taught them ____46____. Now his daughter Alice and son Bob planned a “Family Bike Adventure”. Mark smiled, but he felt ____47____ inside. He was a caring father in many ways, but admitting he couldn’t ride was really ____48____. So he made a ____49____. Every night, he went to a parking lot to ____50____ secretly. The bike was hard to ____51____. He fell many times and got hurt. Alice noticed his bruises, but he ____52____ to explain. One night, Alice followed him and found out the truth. She helped him practise patiently. That Saturday, Mark stayed at the campsite, ____53____ his family riding happily by the lake. He didn’t need to ____54____ himself any more. In his daughter’s heart, he was still great—not because he could ride, but because he dared to try. Sometimes, the courage to fall is more ____55____ than never falling at all. 41. A. sight B. balance C. smell D. taste 42. A. hurt B. burned C. beat D. hit 43. A. joy B. pride C. shame D. anger 44. A. shared B. kept C. said D. took 45. A. refused B. pretended C. offered D. promised 46. A. soon B. anyway C. still D. instead 47. A. excited B. nervous C. interested D. bored 48. A. easy B. rude C. funny D. hard 49. A. story B. plan C. mistake D. wish 50. A. cook B. rest C. practise D. travel 51. A. repair B. control C. push D. wash 52. A. feared B. forgot C. stopped D. chose 53. A. hearing B. making C. helping D. watching 54. A. prove B. imagine C. believe D. trust 55. A. interesting B. difficult C. comfortable D. valuable 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music is an influential tool that could shape people’s thoughts and actions. One of the most ____56____ (power) songs in modern music history is “Imagine” by John Lennon. ____57____ (record) in 1971, this song quickly became ____58____ celebration for peace and unity. The lyrics (歌词) of “Imagine” encourage listeners to think about a world ____59____ people live in harmony despite their differences. Lennon’s simple message echoed with millions of people around the world, ____60____ (inspire) them to dream of a more peaceful future. “Imagine” had a huge impact ____61____ the way people thought about global issues like war and inequality. During the time of its release, the world was experiencing political unrest and conflict. People ____62____ (regard) “Imagine” as a voice for the anti-war movement at that time, and helped spread the message of peace and love, showing how a song could bring people together ____63____ (fight) for a better future Up till now, countless people ____64____ (move) by this song. From this example, the power of music could be ____65____ (clear) seen. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Eric因长期久坐学习，视力下降、体质变差，想通过运动增强体质，特此向你征求建议。请你给他写一封邮件，为他推荐一项合适的运动。 内容包括： 1．推荐一项运动并说明理由； 2．提出该运动的注意事项。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One morning, my family and I woke up and went to eat breakfast—until we heard barking and scratching at the door. When my mom opened the door, we saw a puppy(小狗). We looked around to see if there was its owner, but there was no one. We took it inside and fed it. Although I wanted to keep the puppy, we decided to look for the owner. We looked all day, but we failed. We planned to look for its owner the next day. The next day my family and I looked for the dog's owner. It was so hard to find its owner. We were looking for flyers(传单) that involved the puppy, but no luck. We wouldn't have given up because it's a puppy and it needs its owner. “We won't stop looking for its owner, ” my mom and dad said to me. “And we are going to take care of the puppy until we find its owner. ” Then we went to a pet shop to buy the puppy some dog food. After that we went back home to feed the puppy the dog food that we had just bought. It was so dirty that the fur was black and sticky. So we gave it a nice bath. After we gave it a bath, it turned pure white. And I noticed there was a collar(狗项圈) on him, which said “Coby”. We decided to look for the puppy's owner immediately. My mom stayed at home, and it was only my dad and me this time. We continued looking for more information until we found a flyer about it. We looked at it and it said, “Lost Dog: Please Help If Found. ” Then we looked at the picture; it looked exactly like Coby. We were all happy we found a flyer that was for Cody. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There was a phone number on the flyer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We found the lady's house, and then we knocked on the door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试 高一年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She will cancel the party. B. There is plenty of food at the party. C. The man should have invited his workmates. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. W: Don’t worry. We have enough food for all of them. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does George look tired? A. He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach. C. He didn’t sleep well in the hotel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey George, you look tired. What have you been up to? M: I’ve just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but it was great; the beaches were beautiful and the hotel was really relaxing. W: Wow, amazing! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving a class. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are there any other requirements for this position? M: Yes, you have to master several languages. W: Well, I can speak Spanish and a little bit of French. And I am attending an English class now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. A bank. B. A tennis court. C. A bookstore. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? M: Oh, yeah, it is just past the tennis court. W: The tennis court? M: Yes, it is near the back wall of the bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man’s brother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How is your brother doing? M: He’s great. He’s been training hard for a 42-kilometer race in June. W: That’s fantastic. What’s he doing to prepare? M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man’s attitude towards climbing the hill? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Go back home. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch a movie. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It is so quiet here. W: I know. Isn’t it beautiful? M: Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Let’s go. W: Why don’t we go to the top of the hill? M: Do I have to? Let’s go back home and watch a movie. W: Relax. Listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. M: I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Place an order. B. Recommend a product. C. Reduce a price. 9. What will the man do with a video camera? A. Record his travels. B. Use it for a class. C. Send it as a gift. 10. What does the woman say about the Sepler 83? A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model. C. It is easy to use. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m looking for a video camera. I’ve never had one before, and I’m wondering if you could make some suggestions. W: Sure. It’ll help, though, to know what your specific needs are and how much you’d like to spend. M: Well, I plan to use it most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and I’d like to record my experiences. I’ve never operated video equipment, though, so I’d like something that’s basic. W: In that case, I’d recommend the Sepler 83. I personally like this one the best because it’s very easy to operate. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is making the woman late for the dinner? A. The car trouble. B. The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Meet her at a bus stop. C. Call a customer. 13. Where could the man most probably be? A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jane calling. I’m on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but I’m running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. M: Oh, right — the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? W: Well, I just know it’s near Cloverfield Park, but I’m not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk over with you? M: Sure. How soon? W: I don’t know, but right now we’re passing the City Museum. M: Oh, so it’ll be about ten minutes. I’ll see you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Mr. Green’s problem? A. His vehicle sometimes broke down. B. Their living conditions were poor. C. It was hard to find a repairman. 15. How do Mr. Green’s children mainly receive their education? A. They are taught by their parents. B. They teach themselves. C. They go to school. 16. Which country will Mr. Green go to next? A. Japan. B. Thailand. C. The Republic of Korea. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? M: Yes, we’ve had some. The car has stopped working a few times. But there is always someone who can fix it. W: Have you ever stayed in a hotel? M: No. Our car is more than just a vehicle. It is also our home, our school and our kitchen! W: So, the children have never been to school? M: No, but we give them lessons every day. They’ve also learned a lot about the world. They’ve seen kangaroos in the wild and they’ve learned words in many languages. W: Have you ever been to Thailand? M: No, we haven’t. We’ve been to Japan. And we’re heading for the Republic of Korea, but not Thailand. W: Have you ever thought, “Why are we doing this?” M: No, I haven’t. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the special offer end? A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30. 18. What do we know about the newest slides? A. They are the biggest in the state. B. They are popular with kids. C. They are less exciting. 19. What is on special offer? A. Family tickets. B. Teenagers’ tickets. C. Children’s tickets. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? A. Visit the website for more information. B. Protect themselves from the sun. C. Book tickets soon. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit Wild Waters Adventure Theme Fun Park just off the I-99 highway exit in Brentwood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water slides for all ages, including our famous “Typhoon Tumble” and “Niagara Falls Extravaganza”. Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the 21st of June and we are now offering special family packages which are up to 35% off our regular prices. This offer is only until June 30th, so to order please call 333-5464 or visit our website at www.wildwatersadventures.com and receive an additional 5% off the package price! We’re the best-value Water Park in the area. Don’t wait! Wild Waters Adventure Theme Fun Park: Fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone! 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Food festivals happen frequently across the UK, popping up in all kinds of locations and throughout the year. No matter what you’re into, you’ll find a festival that fits — even the most particular tastes are covered. Meatopia This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops. The National Honey Show If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally. The Orange Sauce Festival Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here. The Ginger and Spice Festival If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot. 21. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common? A. Both of them have a long history. B. Both of them hold workshops. C. Both of them last the same amount of time. D. Both of them originated from London. 22. Which festival is most attractive to a competition lover? A. The Meatopia. B. The Orange Sauce Festival. C. The National Honey Show. D. The Ginger and Spice Festival. 23. What is the text probably taken from? A. A business report. B. A travel guidebook. C. A history textbook. D. A food advertisement. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四个著名的美食节，包括它们的举办时间、地点和活动内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文Meatopia部分“This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. (这个为期三天、在伦敦举办的美食节于八月末举行，是肉类爱好者的天堂。)” 和The National Honey Show部分“This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally. (这场为期三天的活动吸引了许多当地参赛者，他们展示自己香甜的金色蜂蜜，其中一些还销往全球。)” 可知，这两个美食节持续的时间相同，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文The Orange Sauce Festival部分“What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. (最吸引人的是一场评选最佳自制橘子酱的比赛。)” 可知，橘子酱节对比赛爱好者最有吸引力，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Food festivals happen frequently across the UK, popping up in all kinds of locations and throughout the year. No matter what you’re into, you’ll find a festival that fits — even the most particular tastes are covered. (美食节在英国各地频繁举办，全年在各类场所轮番登场。无论你喜好什么口味，都能找到适合的美食节 —— 即便最挑剔的味蕾也能得到满足。)”及全文可知，文章介绍了英国各地不同的美食节，内容偏向旅游休闲介绍，因此可能出自一本旅游指南，故选B。 B For one woman, a quiet walk in the neighborhood turned into a life-saving task. All was calm until a weak sound cut through the quiet. At first, she thought she imagined it — a soft cry, almost too quiet to notice. But then it came again, clearer this time: a small, frightened cry. Her heart jumped a beat. She stopped. Something was wrong. A dog was in trouble. She looked at nearby yards, fences, and sidewalks — and then realized the cries were coming from below. Leaning over a storm drain (泄水沟), she saw at the bottom sat a dog, wide-eyed, shaking, and badly hoping someone would hear her. Without hesitation, she called Animal Law Enforcement for help. Corporal Rollins arrived quickly, looking over the situation. The drain was too narrow for a simple rescue (营救), and the space below was small, making it impossible to climb in safely. Then Rollins noticed a nearby well cover. After the cover was lifted, a dark tunnel (通道) appeared, and almost immediately, the dog carefully walked toward the light, as if sensing that help had arrived. Officer Moore soon joined Rollins, and together they formed a careful plan. With patience, calm voices, and treats in hand, Rollins climbed down and slowly earned the dog’s trust. Dirty, frightened, but unharmed, she finally allowed herself to be fixed and lifted safely out of the tunnel. The frightened dog, named Kita, was brought to the Humane Society of the Pikes Peak Region. Her photo was quickly posted, and almost immediately her family recognized her. They rushed to the place, overjoyed to be reunited with their beloved dog. Before leaving, they made the right choice to microchip (植入芯片) her, making sure she could always find her way home in the future. Another life has been saved. Another happy tail has returned to the home where it rightfully belongs. 24. What was the dog doing when the woman found it? A. It was calling for help. B. It was lying quietly there. C. It was running in the street. D. It was searching for food. 25. Which can best describe the method of the rescue? A. Proper. B. Costly. C. Stressful. D. Strange. 26. What did the dog do when being rescued? A. It refused to move. B. It cried loudly. C. It fought against the rescuers. D. It believed in the rescuers. 27. Which saying best fits what the dog’s owners did at last? A. Every dog has its day. B. Love me, love my dog. C. Better late than never. D. Every coin has two sides. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位女士在散步时发现被困在排水沟里的狗，随后联系动物执法部门，救援人员成功将狗救出并帮助其与主人团聚的暖心故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“At first, she thought she imagined it — a soft cry, almost too quiet to notice. But then it came again, clearer this time: a small, frightened cry. (起初，她以为是自己的想象——一声轻柔的叫声，几乎小得难以察觉。但随后叫声再次传来，这次更清晰了：一声微小而惊恐的啼哭)”和第三段中“Leaning over a storm drain (泄水沟) , she saw at the bottom sat a dog, wide-eyed, shaking, and badly hoping someone would hear her.(她俯身靠在泄水沟上，看到沟底坐着一只狗，眼睛睁得大大的，浑身发抖，急切地希望有人能听到它的声音)”可知，女人发现狗时，狗正在呼救。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The drain was too narrow for a simple rescue (营救), and the space below was small, making it impossible to climb in safely. Then Rollins noticed a nearby well cover. (排水沟太窄，无法进行简单的救援，下面的空间很小，无法安全爬进去。随后罗林斯注意到附近有一个井盖)”以及第五段中“With patience, calm voices, and treats in hand, Rollins climbed down and slowly earned the dog’s trust. (罗林斯带着耐心、平静的声音和手中的零食爬了下去，慢慢赢得了狗的信任)”可知，救援人员根据现场情况制定周密计划，方法得当，成功救出小狗。由此可推断，救援方法是恰当的。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“With patience, calm voices, and treats in hand, Rollins climbed down and slowly earned the dog’s trust. Dirty, frightened, but unharmed, she finally allowed herself to be fixed and lifted safely out of the tunnel. (罗林斯带着耐心、平静的声音和手中的零食爬了下去，慢慢赢得了狗的信任。浑身脏兮兮、惊恐但未受伤的它最终允许自己被固定住，并安全地被吊出通道)”可知，小狗在被营救时，信任了救援人员，允许自己被救出。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中“Before leaving, they made the right choice to microchip (植入芯片) her, making sure she could always find her way home in the future. (离开前，他们做出了正确的选择，给她植入了芯片，确保她将来总能找到回家的路)”可知，狗的主人在与狗团聚后，采取了植入芯片的措施以防再次走失，这体现了“Better late than never.(亡羊补牢，为时未晚)”的道理。故选C项。 C The Fahai Temple, located at the southern foot of Cuiwei Mountain in the Shijingshan district of Beijing, houses Ming Dynasty frescoes (壁画) dating back nearly 600 years. Today, a brand-new Fahai Temple Mural Art Center has been built at the foot of the mountain. “By using digital modern technology, valuable digital resources have been created, allowing the inactive frescoes to come to life,” said Liu Xiaobo, the art center’s curator. First built in 1439, the Fahai Temple is known as one of the “three major frescoes in China” together with the frescoes found in Dunhuang and Yongle Palace. “The frescoes depict 77 figures, including ordinary people, Buddhas and bodhisattvas, each with different postures and expressions,” said Liu. With the fall of Ming Dynasty, the prosperity of the Fahai Temple too came to an abrupt end. However, in recent years, the development of a high-tech industry featuring creativity services and digital technology has given the Shijingshan district government more confidence in the digital display of frescoes. At the exhibition of Fahai Temple Mural Art Center, the original mural paintings are displayed on a 4K HD screen, presenting them at their actual size. Each of the 77 figures is portrayed with thorough attention to detail using 3D modeling at the pixel (像素) level. The facial details of Water-moon Avalokitesvara, one of the most representative figures on the frescoes of Fahai Temple, are hard to make out in dim conditions. However, after using 3D modeling, the figure’s face, which measures over 3 meters tall, can be seen clearly on the 4K HD screen at the mural hall of the art center. “Through technological means, we can zoom in on them to show specific details and introduce the content of the frescoes item by item, offering the audience ample time to understand the frescoes,” Liu explained. 28. What can we know about the Fahai Temple frescoes? A. They were built during the Qing Dynasty. B. They are among China’s three major frescoes. C. There are altogether 77 Buddhas in the frescoes. D. They remained prosperous in the Ming Dynasty. 29. Why is 3D modeling used for the frescoes? A. To reduce the actual size of the figures. B. To make the figures move like real ones. C. To change the facial expressions of the figures. D. To show the details more clearly and completely. 30. What does the underlined word “zoom in on” probably mean? A. Enlarge B. Decorate C. Restore D. Appreciate 31. What is the main idea of the text? A. The long history of the Fahai Temple. B. Ways to appreciate the Fahai Temple frescoes. C. The introduction of three great Chinese frescoes. D. Application of digital technology to ancient frescoes. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了北京法海寺拥有近六百年明代名贵壁画，如今当地运用4K屏幕与3D建模等数字技术，清晰还原壁画细节，让古老壁画以全新形式生动展示、便于观赏。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“First built in 1439, the Fahai Temple is known as one of the “three major frescoes in China” together with the frescoes found in Dunhuang and Yongle Palace.(法海寺始建于1439年，法海寺壁画与敦煌壁画、永乐宫壁画一同被誉为中国三大壁画)”可知，法海寺壁画是中国三大壁画之一。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“However, after using 3D modeling, the figure’s face, which measures over 3 meters tall, can be seen clearly on the 4K HD screen at the mural hall of the art center.(然而，在使用了3D模型技术之后，在艺术中心的壁画厅里，这个身高超过3米的人物的脸部能够在4K高清屏幕上清晰地呈现出来)”可知，在壁画上使用3D模型技术是为了更清晰、更完整地展现细节。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“to show specific details(以展示具体细节)”可知，展示具体细节需要放大放大画面，故划线词意思是“放大”。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第二段““By using digital modern technology, valuable digital resources have been created, allowing the inactive frescoes to come to life,” said Liu Xiaobo, the art center’s curator.(“通过运用现代数字技术，珍贵的数字资源得以生成，让原本沉寂的壁画重焕生机。”该艺术中心的负责人刘晓波说)”可知，文章主要说明了北京法海寺拥有近六百年明代名贵壁画，如今当地运用4K屏幕与3D建模等数字技术，清晰还原壁画细节，让古老壁画以全新形式生动展示、便于观赏。故选D。 D We grow up eating the food of our cultures. It becomes a part of who each of us is. Many of us connect food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. When I was sick as a kid, I couldn’t eat rice because I was too weak, so my mother would cook soup and bring it to bed for me. Now, whenever I feel tired or stressed, I remember the soup my mum used to make for me. Food is an important part of culture. Immigrants (移民) bring the food of their countries with them wherever they go and cooking traditional food is a way of keeping their culture when they move to new places. Many open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. When immigrants sell food in another country, they have to change the original dishes to satisfy a wider range of customers with different tastes and flavour (味道) preferences. Changes to original dishes can create new flavours that still have the cultural significance of the dish. In China, harmony is an important character in almost every side of life. This is mirrored in Chinese food, where almost every flavour is used in a balanced way creating delicious dishes with flavours that go well together. Additionally, they believe that food not only needs to be nutritious (有营养的) but also needs to look attractive, so they put a lot of effort into beautifying the dishes and making them look colourful. The food of the United States mirrors its history. The European colonisation (殖民) of the Americas introduced European ingredients (原料) and cooking styles to the US. Later in the 20th century, the arrival of immigrants from many other foreign nations developed a rich variety in food preparation throughout the country. As the world becomes more globalised, it is easier to have food from different cultures. We should hug our heritage through our culture’s food, but we should also know about other cultures by trying their food. 32. What does the author want to tell us by the soup story? A. He has a memorable childhood. B. Food reminds him of his family. C. Food plays an important role in our life. D. He has a great mother good at cooking. 33. What do immigrant restaurants do with their traditional food in new places? A. Create new dishes from it. B. Change its flavours. C. Replace it with local food. D. Change its cooking style. 34. What do we know about the Chinese food? A. It mainly focuses on nutrition. B. It’s time-consuming to prepare. C. It is influenced by other cultures. D. It stresses nutrition and appearance. 35. Which of the following can best describe the American food style in the 20th century? A. Rich. B. European. C. Traditional. D. Simple. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了食物与文化的关系及不同文化的食物特色。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Many of us connect food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. When I was sick as a kid, I couldn’t eat rice because I was too weak, so my mother would cook soup and bring it to bed for me. Now, whenever I feel tired or stressed, I remember the soup my mum used to make for me. (我们许多人都会将童年时期的食物与温暖的情感和美好的回忆联系在一起，它让我们与家人紧密相连，对我们而言具有特殊而个人化的价值。我小时候生病时，因为身体太虚弱而吃不下饭，母亲就会煮汤端到我的床边。如今，每当我感到疲惫或压力重重时，我都会想起母亲曾经为我做的那碗汤。)”可知，作者通过汤的故事想告诉我们食物在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When immigrants sell food in another country, they have to change the original dishes to satisfy a wider range of customers with different tastes and flavour (味道) preferences. (当移民在另一个国家出售食物时，他们必须改变原来的菜肴，以满足不同口味和偏好的更广泛的顾客群体。)”可知，移民餐馆在新地方会改变传统食物的口味。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Additionally, they believe that food not only needs to be nutritious (有营养的) but also needs to look attractive, so they put a lot of effort into beautifying the dishes and making them look colourful. (此外，他们认为食物不仅需要营养，还需要看起来有吸引力，所以他们花了很多精力美化菜肴，使它们看起来色彩缤纷。)”可知，中国饮食注重营养与品相兼备。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Later in the 20th century, the arrival of immigrants from many other foreign nations developed a rich variety in food preparation throughout the country. (20世纪后期，来自许多其他国家的移民的到来，在全国范围内发展了丰富多样的食物准备方式。)”可知，20世纪美国的食物风格是丰富的。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Music is a major part of our lives. We meet music almost everywhere, from car rides and homes, to fierce workouts in the gym, or even the movies and TV shows we watch. Most people enjoy listening to music and often state that they can’t live without it. But why is that?____36____. It improves sleep quality.____37____. Low and soft music works just as well as sleeping pills. Research has found that listening to music at various times promotes better sleep patterns for people and even creates more restful sleep. ____38____. Have you ever wondered why there is always music playing in the gym or why people can’t go on runs without their headphones? Simply put, music serves as the motivation for working out harder. It’s also shown that listening to music can increase endurance (耐力). It decreases stress and anxiety. Are you ever worried or anxious about something and don’t know what to do?____39____, even during highly stressful or painful events. It may help with memory. When studying or doing the homework, do you ever find yourself moving your head to some music? Research shows that music enjoyment helps with learning and memory. It improves your mood.____40____. Studies show that music helps put people in a better mood and helps them keep in touch with their feelings. Whether you’ve realized it or not, listening to your favorite songs provides your mind and body with much more than the enjoyment of the songs. So keep on listening! A. It helps with exercising B. Music is a necessary part of human life C. Listening to music can calm people down D. If you’re feeling down, music may be the perfect cure E. It provides several health benefits that many are unaware of F. It brings general pleasure to our lives in several different aspects G. Listening to music has been shown to treat constant wakefulness, especially for college students 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了听音乐对健康的几点益处。 【36题详解】 根据空前“Most people enjoy listening to music and often state that they can’t live without it. But why is that?(很多人喜欢听音乐，也经常说没有音乐他们无法生活。但是，为什么是这样呢？)”可知，空前提到很多人认为音乐很重要，没有音乐就活不了，也提出了问题，为什么会这样，且后文分别介绍了音乐的好处，故E项“它给我们带来了我们很多人都不知道的好处”符合，承上启下，E项中的“it”指代空前的music，并引出后文具体的好处，故选E项。 【37题详解】 根据空前“It improves sleep quality.(它改善睡眠质量)”可知，本段主要介绍音乐能改善睡眠这一好处，故G项“听音乐能治疗持续失眠，尤其是对大学生来说”符合，音乐可以改善睡眠，因此可以治疗持续的失眠，故选G项。 【38题详解】 根据后文内容“Simply put, music serves as the motivation for working out harder. It’s also shown that listening to music can increase endurance (耐力).(简单地说，音乐是更努力锻炼的动力。研究还表明，听音乐可以提高耐力)”可知，本段主要介绍听音乐是锻炼的动力，故A项“它有助于锻炼”符合本段首句，为本段主旨句，故选A项。 【39题详解】 根据本段首句“It decreases stress and anxiety.(它能减清压力和焦虑)”可知，本段主要介绍音乐能减轻压力和焦虑，再根据空前“Are you ever worried or anxious about something and don’t know what to do?(你是否担心某些事，不知道应该如何应对？)”可知，空前提出了问题，在面对焦虑的事情时，应该这么做，故此处应提出解决方法，故C项“听音乐能让人冷静下来”符合，故选C项。 【40题详解】 根据空前“It improves your mood.(它能让你的心情更好)”可知，本段主要介绍音乐对人的心情的作用，故D项“如果你感到心情沮丧，音乐可能是最好的治疗方法。”符合，进一步说明音乐能改善心情的作用，故选D项。 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. When he was seven, his father taught him one summer. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, shouting “Keep pedalling!” But Mark’s ____41____ was very poor. He fell into the bushes and his knees ____42____badly. The childhood ____43____ stayed with him for years. Later, Mark had his own family. He ____44____ the secret only with his wife Lena. When friends invited him to bike trips, he always ____45____ to drive and bring snacks. When his children learned to ride, Lena taught them ____46____. Now his daughter Alice and son Bob planned a “Family Bike Adventure”. Mark smiled, but he felt ____47____ inside. He was a caring father in many ways, but admitting he couldn’t ride was really ____48____. So he made a ____49____. Every night, he went to a parking lot to ____50____ secretly. The bike was hard to ____51____. He fell many times and got hurt. Alice noticed his bruises, but he ____52____ to explain. One night, Alice followed him and found out the truth. She helped him practise patiently. That Saturday, Mark stayed at the campsite, ____53____ his family riding happily by the lake. He didn’t need to ____54____ himself any more. In his daughter’s heart, he was still great—not because he could ride, but because he dared to try. Sometimes, the courage to fall is more ____55____ than never falling at all. 41. A. sight B. balance C. smell D. taste 42. A. hurt B. burned C. beat D. hit 43. A. joy B. pride C. shame D. anger 44. A. shared B. kept C. said D. took 45. A. refused B. pretended C. offered D. promised 46. A. soon B. anyway C. still D. instead 47. A. excited B. nervous C. interested D. bored 48. A. easy B. rude C. funny D. hard 49. A. story B. plan C. mistake D. wish 50. A. cook B. rest C. practise D. travel 51. A. repair B. control C. push D. wash 52. A. feared B. forgot C. stopped D. chose 53. A. hearing B. making C. helping D. watching 54. A. prove B. imagine C. believe D. trust 55. A. interesting B. difficult C. comfortable D. valuable 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了马克因童年学骑车摔倒留下阴影，多年不会骑车并将其视为秘密。为了参加家庭自行车冒险，他偷偷练习，最终被女儿发现并得到帮助。故事告诉我们：敢于尝试和跌倒的勇气，比从未跌倒更珍贵。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：但马克的平衡能力很差。A. sight视力，景象；B. balance平衡；C. smell嗅觉；D. taste味觉。根据后文“He fell into the bushes”可知，他摔进了灌木丛，说明他的平衡能力很差。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：他一头扎进了灌木丛里，膝盖疼得厉害。A. hurt受伤，疼痛；B. burned烧伤，烫伤；C. beat击打，打败；D. hit撞击。根据上文“He fell into the bushes”可知，摔倒后膝盖最常见的后果是受伤。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种童年时期的羞耻感伴随他多年。A. joy快乐；B. pride骄傲；C. shame羞愧，羞耻；D. anger愤怒。根据下文“Later, Mark had his own family. He _____ the secret only with his wife Lena.”可知，马克将不会骑车这件事隐藏了多年，甚至对自己的孩子都保密，说明童年这次失败的经历给他留下了强烈的羞愧感。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：他只把这个秘密告诉了他的妻子莉娜。A. shared分享；B. kept保持，保留；C. said说；D. took拿走。根据下文“the secret only with his wife Lena”可知，马克只把这个秘密告诉了妻子，也就是只和妻子分享了这个秘密。固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”表示“与某人分享某事”。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：当朋友们邀请他参加骑车旅行时，他总是主动提出开车并带上零食。A. refused拒绝；B. pretended 假装；C. offered主动提出；D. promised承诺。根据下文“drive and bring snacks”可知，马克不会骑车，为了避免参加骑行活动，他主动提出开车并带零食，这样就能合理地不骑车。 【46题详解】 考查副词。句意：当他的孩子学会骑车时，莉娜就代替他教他们。A. soon很快；B. anyway无论如何；C. still仍然；D. instead代替，反而。根据上文“Lena taught them”可知，因为马克不会骑车，所以不能教孩子，于是由妻子代替他来教孩子们骑车。“instead”表示“代替”，符合上下文逻辑。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：马克笑了，但他内心却感到紧张。A. excited兴奋的；B. nervous紧张的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. bored无聊的。根据上文“Now his daughter Alice and son Bob planned a “Family Bike Adventure”.”可知，孩子们计划了“家庭自行车冒险”，而马克不会骑车，还要在家人面前隐藏这个秘密，因此他内心感到非常紧张。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他在很多方面都是一个体贴的父亲，但承认自己不会骑车真的很困难。A. easy容易的；B. rude粗鲁的；C. funny有趣的；D. hard困难的。根据上文“The childhood _________ stayed with him for years.”可知，马克多年来一直隐藏这个秘密，说明对他来说，向家人承认自己不会骑车是一件非常困难的事情。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：于是他制定了一个计划。A. story故事；B. plan计划；C. mistake错误；D. wish愿望。根据后文“Every night, he went to a parking lot to practise secretly”可知，每天晚上，他都去停车场偷偷练习，这是他为了学会骑车而制定的计划。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：每晚，他都会去一个停车场偷偷练习。A. cook做饭；B. rest休息；C. practise练习；D. travel旅行。根据下文“He fell many times and got hurt.”可知，马克的目标是学会骑车，所以他去停车场的目的是偷偷练习骑自行车。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：自行车很难控制。A. repair修理；B. control控制；C. push推；D. wash洗。根据后文“He fell many times and got hurt”可知，他摔了很多次，受了伤，说明他很难控制自行车，这是初学者的常见问题。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：艾丽斯注意到了他的瘀伤，但他选择解释。A. feared害怕；B. forgot忘记；C. stopped停止；D. chose选择。根据语境以及上文“Alice noticed his bruises”可知，女儿注意到了他身上的瘀伤，但他不想让女儿知道自己在偷偷练车，所以选择不解释。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：那个周六，马克留在营地里，看着他的家人在湖边快乐地骑车。A. hearing听到；B. making制作；C. helping 帮助；D. watching观看。根据上文“That Saturday, Mark stayed at the campsite”可知，马克还没有学会骑车，所以他只能留在营地，看着家人在湖边快乐地骑车。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：他不再需要证明自己了。A. prove证明；B. imagine想象；C. believe相信；D. trust信任。根据下文“In his daughter’s heart, he was still great”可知，之前马克一直隐藏自己不会骑车的秘密，是因为他觉得这很丢人，想要在孩子面前证明自己是完美的父亲。但现在女儿理解了他，他不再需要证明自己了。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：有时候，勇于跌倒的勇气比从不跌倒还要珍贵。A. interesting有趣的；B. difficult困难的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. valuable有价值的。根据下文“than never falling at all”可知，作者通过马克的故事告诉我们，敢于尝试、敢于跌倒的勇气，比从未跌倒、永远完美更有价值。 第II卷（非选择题） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music is an influential tool that could shape people’s thoughts and actions. One of the most ____56____ (power) songs in modern music history is “Imagine” by John Lennon. ____57____ (record) in 1971, this song quickly became ____58____ celebration for peace and unity. The lyrics (歌词) of “Imagine” encourage listeners to think about a world ____59____ people live in harmony despite their differences. Lennon’s simple message echoed with millions of people around the world, ____60____ (inspire) them to dream of a more peaceful future. “Imagine” had a huge impact ____61____ the way people thought about global issues like war and inequality. During the time of its release, the world was experiencing political unrest and conflict. People ____62____ (regard) “Imagine” as a voice for the anti-war movement at that time, and helped spread the message of peace and love, showing how a song could bring people together ____63____ (fight) for a better future Up till now, countless people ____64____ (move) by this song. From this example, the power of music could be ____65____ (clear) seen. 【答案】56. powerful 57. Recorded 58. a 59. where 60. inspiring 61. on 62. regarded 63. to fight 64. have been moved 65. clearly 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了约翰・列侬的歌曲《想象》的影响力，它鼓励人们向往和平与团结，对人们思考全球问题产生了巨大影响，至今仍能打动无数人。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：现代音乐史上最有影响力的歌曲之一是约翰・列侬的《想象》。空白处修饰名词 songs作定语，应使用形容词，power的形容词是powerful，故填powerful。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这首歌录制于1971年，迅速成为了对和平与团结的一种颂扬。空白处在句子中做状语，使用非谓语动词，record与this song之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，使用过去分词作状语，故填Recorded。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这首歌录制于1971年，迅速成为了对和平与团结的一种颂扬。因空白处后面有名词，根据冠词的用法，名词前需使用不定冠词，表示“一个”含义，且因空白处后面词的第一个发音因素为辅音，故填a。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：《想象》的歌词鼓励听众去想象一个人们尽管有差异但仍能和谐相处的世界。本句为包含定语从句的复合句，先行词是a world，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导，故填where。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：列侬简单的信息引起了全世界数百万人的共鸣，激励他们去梦想一个更加和平的未来。空白处在句子中做状语，inspire的逻辑主语是前面整个句子，二者是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词作结果状语，故填inspiring。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：《想象》对人们思考战争和不平等这类全球问题的方式产生了巨大影响。“have an impact on”是固定短语，表示“对……有影响”，故填on。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在这首歌发行的时候，世界正经历着政治动荡和冲突。当时人们把《想象》视为反战运动的呼声，并帮助传播了和平与爱的信息，展示了一首歌如何能让人们团结起来为更美好的未来而奋斗。根据时间状语“During the time of its release”可知句子表示的是过去发生的动作，谓语动词使用一般过去时，故填regarded。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在这首歌发行的时候，世界正经历着政治动荡和冲突。当时人们把《想象》视为反战运动的呼声，并帮助传播了和平与爱的信息，展示了一首歌如何能让人们团结起来为更美好的未来而奋斗。空白处在句子中做状语表示目的，要用动词不定式，故填to fight。 【64题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：到目前为止，无数人被这首歌打动。“Up till now”是现在完成时的标志，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，且people与move之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，故填have been moved。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：从这个例子中，可以清楚地看到音乐的力量。空白处修饰动词seen，要用副词形式做状语，clear的副词是clearly，故填clearly。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Eric因长期久坐学习，视力下降、体质变差，想通过运动增强体质，特此向你征求建议。请你给他写一封邮件，为他推荐一项合适的运动。 内容包括： 1．推荐一项运动并说明理由； 2．提出该运动的注意事项。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Eric,       Learning that you want to build up your strength through exercise, I’d like to recommend jogging to you.        As a gentle and beginner-friendly sport, jogging boosts blood circulation and strengthens muscles. When you go jogging outdoors, natural light and distant scenery help ease eye strain and improve your vision, which is exactly what you need! To get the most out of it, wear comfortable shoes and stop if you feel unwell. In addition, always warm up with some stretching before running.        Give jogging a try and you’ll see visible changes in your health! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外国朋友Eric写一封邮件，针对他因久坐学习导致视力下降、体质变差的问题，推荐一项合适的运动，并说明理由和注意事项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 增强体质：build up one’s strength → improve one’s fitness/ strengthen one’s body 促进：boost → promote/ enhance 缓解：ease → relieve/ alleviate 可见的，明显的：visible → noticeable / apparent 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Learning that you want to build up your strength through exercise, I’d like to recommend jogging to you. 拓展句：Hearing that you hope to improve your fitness by working out, I am writing to suggest jogging as a perfect choice for you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When you go jogging outdoors, natural light and distant scenery help ease eye strain and improve your vision, which is exactly what you need! (运用了when引导的时间状语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句和what引导的表语从句) 【高分句型2】To get the most out of it, wear comfortable shoes and stop if you feel unwell. (运用了动词不定式短语To get...作目的状语和if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One morning, my family and I woke up and went to eat breakfast—until we heard barking and scratching at the door. When my mom opened the door, we saw a puppy(小狗). We looked around to see if there was its owner, but there was no one. We took it inside and fed it. Although I wanted to keep the puppy, we decided to look for the owner. We looked all day, but we failed. We planned to look for its owner the next day. The next day my family and I looked for the dog's owner. It was so hard to find its owner. We were looking for flyers(传单) that involved the puppy, but no luck. We wouldn't have given up because it's a puppy and it needs its owner. “We won't stop looking for its owner, ” my mom and dad said to me. “And we are going to take care of the puppy until we find its owner. ” Then we went to a pet shop to buy the puppy some dog food. After that we went back home to feed the puppy the dog food that we had just bought. It was so dirty that the fur was black and sticky. So we gave it a nice bath. After we gave it a bath, it turned pure white. And I noticed there was a collar(狗项圈) on him, which said “Coby”. We decided to look for the puppy's owner immediately. My mom stayed at home, and it was only my dad and me this time. We continued looking for more information until we found a flyer about it. We looked at it and it said, “Lost Dog: Please Help If Found. ” Then we looked at the picture; it looked exactly like Coby. We were all happy we found a flyer that was for Cody. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There was a phone number on the flyer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We found the lady's house, and then we knocked on the door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 There was a phone number on the flyer. My dad called it and someone answered; it was a lady. My dad asked whether she was the one who put out the flyers. She said “Yes! ” with excitement and told us Coby, who was very dear to her, had been gone days before. Then we told her that we had her puppy and we would take him to her. She told us her address at once; then we went to it. We found the lady's house, and then we knocked on the door. A lady opened the door, and when she saw the puppy, she screamed with joy. We handed her the puppy, feeling proud. She wanted to give us a reward for taking care of her puppy, but we said it was OK because we were really happy to help. We went home tired but content, telling my mom the whole thing. My family became friends with the lady, and we usually visited her, and of course, Coby! 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一家人发现了一只小狗，给它喂食，洗澡后发现项圈上写着名字Coby。之后他们继续寻找主人，最终找到了一张传单，上面有丢失狗的告示，图片和Coby一样。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“传单上有个电话号码”可知，第一段可描写描述打电话的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们找到了那位女士的家，然后敲了敲门”可知，第二段可描写见面时的情景以及女士的感谢以及两家人成为了朋友。 2.续写线索：打电话确认——留了地址——女士很激动——奖励作者——拒绝——两家人成为朋友 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①告诉：tell /inform ②有：have/possess ③照顾：take care of /look after ④拜访：visit/pay a visit to 情绪类 ①疲惫的：tired/exhausted ②兴奋：excitement/thrill 【点睛】[高分句型1] My dad asked whether she was the one who put out the flyers. (运用了who引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] She wanted to give us a reward for taking care of her puppy, but we said it was OK because we were really happy to help. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. Don't worry, we have enough food for all of them. I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. Don't worry, we have enough food for all of them. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hey, George, you look tired. What have you went up to? I've just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but IT was great. The beaches were beautiful, and the hotel was . really relaxing. Wow, amazing. Hey, George, you look tired. What have you went up to? I've just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but IT was great. The beaches were beautiful, and the hotel was . really relaxing. Wow, amazing. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Are there any other requirements for this position? Yes, you have to master several languages. Well, I can speak spanish and a little bit of french, and I am attending an english class now. Are there any other requirements for this position? Yes, you have to master several languages. Well, I can speak spanish and a little bit of french, and I am attending an english class now. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? Oh yeah, IT is just past the tennis court. The tennis court? yes. IT is near the back wall of the bookstore. Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? Oh yeah, IT is just past the tennis court. The tennis court? Yes, IT is near the back wall of the bookstore. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。how is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometer race in june. That's fantastic. What's he's doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. How is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometre race in june. That's fantastic. What's he's doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。IT is so quiet here. I know. Isn't IT beautiful. Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Let's go. Why don't we go to the top of the hill? Do I have to? Let's go back home and watch a movie. Relax, listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. IT is so quiet here. I know. Isn't IT beautiful. Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Lets go. Why don't we go to the top of the hill? Do I have to let's go back home and watch a movie. Relax, listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, i'm looking for a video camera. I've never had one before, and i'm wondering if you could make some suggestions. sure. It'll help though to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. Well, I plan to use IT most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and i'd like to record my experiences. I've never Operated video equipment though, so i'd like something that's basic. In that case, i'd recommend the supplier eighty three. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to Operate. Excuse me, i'm looking for a video camera. I've never had one before, and i'm wondering if you could make some suggestions. sure. It'll help though to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. Well, I plan to use IT most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and i'd like to record my experiences. I've never Operated video equipment though, so i'd like something that's basic. In that case, i'd recommend the supplier eighty three. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to Operate. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jane calling. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expect did. Oh, right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk . over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we're passing the city museum. Oh, so it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. Hi, jane callin. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. Oh, right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can . walk over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we're passing the city museum. Oh, so it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mister Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? Yes, we've had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix IT. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? No, our car is more than just a vehicle. IT is also our home, our school and our kitchen. So the children have never been to school. No, but we give them lessons every day. They've also learned a lot about the world. They've seen kangaroo in the wild, and they've learned words in . many languages. Have you ever gone to thailand? No, we haven't. We've been to japan, and we're heading for the republic of korea, but not thailand. Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. mr. Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? Yes, we've had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix IT. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? No, our car is more than just a vehicle. IT is also our home, our school and our kitchen. So the children have never been to school. No, but we give them lessons every day. They've also learned a lot about the world. They've seen kingaru in the wild, and they've learned words in many languages. Have you ever been to thailand? No, we haven't. We've been to japan, and we're heading for the republic of korea, but not thailand. Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit wild waters adventure theme fund park just off the eye, ninety nine highway exit in brand wood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water sides for all ages, including our famous typhoon tumble and niaga palls. Our newish slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the twenty first of june, and we are now offering special family packages, which are up to thirty five percent of our regular Prices. This offer is only until june thirtieth. So to order, please call three three, three, five four, six four or visit our website at WWW, not wild waters ventures dot come and receive an additional five percent off the package Price where the best value water park in the area don't wait. Wild waters adventure theme fund park fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone. Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit wild waters adventure theme fund park just off the eye, ninety nine highway exit and brand wood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water sides for all ages, including our famous typhoon tumble and niaga pales. Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the twenty first of june, and we are now offering special family packages, which are up to thirty five percent of our regular Prices. This offer is only until june thirty oh, so to order, please call three three three five four six four or visit our website at WWW dot wild waters adventures dot com and receive an additional five percent off the package Price. We are the best value water park in the area. Don't wait. Wild waters adventure theme fund part fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone.