精品解析：河南省漯河市实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语调研试卷

九年级上学期期中学情素质调研英语试卷 听力部分 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the boy do if it rains all weekend? A. Clean the house. B. Do some reading. C. Watch TV at home. 2. Which club does Jerry think is good? A. The one beside the library. B. The one opposite the school. C. The one across from the bank. 3. What would the boy like to put into the Yunnan Rice Noodles? A. Potatoes and lettuce. B. Tomatoes and potatoes. C. Tomatoes and lettuce. 4. When will the girl leave? A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 5. Why did Roy join the history club? A. To become a historian in the future. B. To get better grades in history. C. To read more history books. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who is going to have a part this weekend? A. Alex. B. Sissy. C. Victor. 7. What is Ken going to do this weekend? A. Visit his relatives. B. Stay at home. C. Go ice-skating. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When is the math test? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 9. Who is Larry? A. Nick’s brother. B. Nick’s neighbor. C. Nick’s classmate. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does Matt want to work in the future? A. In a restaurant. B. At a hospital. C. In a hotel. 11. Who is a nurse? A. Maria’s aunt. B. Maria’s mom. C. Maria’s grandma. 12. What sport is the speaker good at playing? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. baseball. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does Jeff have to do next Tuesday? A. Watch a play. B. Attend a party. C. Prepare for a speech. 14. When is Jeff going to give a speech? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 15. Who is going to visit Jeff next Wednesday? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His classmate. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Changes in my school life In the past I often 16________to school. I began school at 9:00 a.m. and finished at 3:00 p.m. I had lunch at 17_______and I had two hours for lunch. I liked math best because my math teacher was 18_______. I always played soccer with my classmates. Now I begin school at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 4:00 p.m. I only have 19________hour (s) for lunch and I have lunch in the school dining hall. My favorite subject is art. I 20________play soccer. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8: 30 a.m. —10: 30 a.m. Place: Room 103, Building 3 Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 3: 00 p.m. —5: 00 p.m. Place: Room 206, Building 3 Chinese Knot Club Introduction: Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: Sunday 2: 30 p.m. —4: 30 p.m. Place: Room 308, Building 3 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Sky lanterns are made of ________. A. clay and paper B. bamboo and paper C. red and yellow ropes D. ropes and bamboo 2. If you are free on Saturday afternoon, you can go to ________. A. Sky Lantern Club B. Paper Cutting Club C. Chinese Knot Club D. Room 103 3. If you want to learn how to make Chinese knots, you can go to ________. A. Room 103, Building 3 B. Room 206, Building 3 C. Room 308, Building 3 D. Room 803, Building 3 4. What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common? A. They are all easy to learn. B. They are all made by machine. C. They are all used to ask for help. D. They are all symbols of good wishes. 5. This passage is probably ________ from a school newspaper. A. a notice B. a story C. a piece of news D. a novel 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种传统的手工艺术品俱乐部。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格中“Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.”可知，天灯是由竹子和纸制作成的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二个表格中“Paper Cutting Club”及“Time: Saturday 3: 00 p.m. —5: 00 p.m.”可知，如果你在周六下午有时间，可以去剪纸俱乐部。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第三个表格中“Chinese Knot Club”及“Place: Room 308, Building 3”可知，如果你想要学习制作中国结，你可以去3号楼，308房间。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格中“Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.”和第二个表格中“as symbols of good wishes and good luck.”及第三个表格中“They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.”可知，这三种传统的手工艺术的共同点是：它们都是美好祝愿的象征。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中第一段中“Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.”可知，这篇文章应该是一个通知。故选A。 B Every year, I asked my parents to take us to visit a pumpkin field, but it never happened. This time, Dad arrived home and said, “There’s a pumpkin field nearby. We can go there.” Within minutes, my little brother and sister, Tex and Indi and I went into the car. “I’ll pick the largest pumpkin!” Indi cried. Tex said, “Mine will be the best!” I laughed, “I’ll choose the one that is perfect for carving (雕刻)!” The drive was lively and we talked happily. When we arrived at the field, however, our excitement disappeared. Indi found a pumpkin but there was a hole in it. Tex discovered one with bite marks. That was when I noticed the Closed sign. Joe, the farmer, greeted us and explained that hungry animals have been visiting it for the past few weeks. “That can’t be good for business,” said my dad. “I know it’s disappointing. Since you all came here looking forward to it, I don’t want you to leave empty-handed. If you still want to do some carving, the pumpkin-carving tools are half price. And a nice cup of hot cocoa might cheer you up. It’s only one dollar a cup,” Joe said. My dad bought five cups of hot cocoa and carving tools. Tex asked in surprise, “Why buy tools without pumpkins?” “Plan B,” Dad said. “We’ll get pumpkins at the stores we usually go to.” But when we got there, there were no pumpkins. Then Dad got the idea for Plan C! “Maybe we could use other vegetables instead of pumpkins.” Then we bought some root vegetables (根茎类蔬菜), and drove home. The next day, we decorated (装饰) our produce and had fun together. From then on, whenever my plans fall apart, I will remember this experience and the lesson it taught me: “If Plan A fails, come up with Plan B.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What prevented the writer’s family from picking pumpkins in the field? A. They were all very small. B. The farmer didn’t allow it. C. The animals had hurt them. D. They were already sold out. 7. Why did Dad buy carving tools without pumpkins? A. Because the tools were cheaper than pumpkins. B. Because the kids asked him to buy the tools first. C. Because he wanted to help the farmer sell more tools. D. Because he planned to buy pumpkins and use the tools later. 8. What did the family do at last? A. They got pumpkins from another field. B. They used some root vegetables for carving. C. They tried to grow their own pumpkins at home. D. They decorated the pumpkins they found at the field. 9. Which of the following can best describe the writer’s father? A. Clever and creative. B. Caring and humorous. C. Kind and hard-working. D. Patient and warm-hearted. 10. What can we learn from the text? A. There is always a way out. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Family is not an important thing, it’s everything. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家去南瓜田采摘失败后，父亲接连更换方案，最后用其他蔬菜完成雕刻，让作者收获了“计划A失败就想出计划B”的人生道理。 【6题详解】 第五段指出农夫解释“hungry animals have been visiting it for the past few weeks”，同时前文提到找到的南瓜要么带洞、要么有咬痕，说明动物已经破坏了田里的南瓜，因此作者一家没法采摘好南瓜。 【7题详解】 第八段提到父亲说“We’ll get pumpkins at the stores we usually go to.”，说明父亲买雕刻工具是计划之后去商店买南瓜再使用工具。 【8题详解】 第八段说明最终安排“Then we bought some root vegetables, and drove home. The next day, we decorated our produce and had fun together”，说明一家人最后用根茎类蔬菜做雕刻装饰。 【9题详解】 南瓜田没有合适南瓜、常去的商店也买不到南瓜后，第八段提到“Then Dad got the idea for Plan C! “Maybe we could use other vegetables instead of pumpkins.”，父亲总能快速想出新的替代方案，说明他聪明又有创造力。 【10题详解】 最后一段总结全文得到的启示：“From then on, whenever my plans fall apart, I will remember this experience and the lesson it taught me: ‘If Plan A fails, come up with Plan B.’”，这告诉我们总有解决问题的办法。 C Do you know why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It’s probably because you have different personalities. Then what is personality(性格)? Personality is about how people think, behave, and react to everything around them. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type and genes when it is still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings. Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you’re too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people by using warm greetings. But don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. After all, it’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you! 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 11. Personality is about the following EXCEPT ________. A. how you think about something B. what you look like C. how you behave D. how you react to something 12. What can influence a person’s personality according to the passage? ①blood type ②genes ③family life ④height ⑤school learning ⑥life experiences A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①②③④⑥ C. ①②④⑤⑥ D. ①②③⑤⑥ 13. The underlined word “it” refers to _________. A. the baby B. the blood type C. the gene D. the personality 14. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _________. A. a shy person can’t make many friends B. there is no way to change your lifelong habits C. you can change yourself if you keep working at it D. it’s easy to change oneself in a short time 15. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. People are born the way they’ll always be. B. The blood type decides a person’s look. C. A person cannot change his or her personality at all. D. It’s possible for a person to change his or her personality. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，解释了一个人的性格是怎样形成的。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Personality is about how people think, behave, and react to everything around them.”可知，性格是关于人们如何思考、行为以及对周围事物的反应。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A baby gets its blood type and genes when it is still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.”以及“But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are.”可知，影响一个人性格的因素有血型、基因、家庭生活、学校学习和生活经历，故选D。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“A baby gets its blood type and genes when it is still inside its mother.”可知，当婴儿还在母亲体内时，就有了自己的血型和基因。此处的“it”指代的是“婴儿”，故选A。 【14题详解】 段落大意题。根据最后一段的介绍及“After all, it’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you!”可知，人的生活习惯不是一夜之间就可以改变的，需要不断努力，总有一天会发现自己成为了新的自己，故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you!”可知，一个人可以改变他/她的性格，故选D。 D The earth is our home and we should protect it. ___16___ Green inventions become popular at present. More and more people use used things in their works. Special furniture When we’re talking about furniture, we always think of furniture made of wood and plastic. However, Vadim Kibardin created a set of special furniture. ___17___ The woven (织物的) bag It’s made of bamboo. ___18___ Sho Shibuya believes that using woven bags can reduce the use of plastic shopping bags. Woven sports shoes Emilie Burfeind has created a pair of woven sports shoes. One part of the shoes is made of dog hair collected from dog owners. ___19___ The cost of such woven sports shoes is low. The special iron (熨斗) Saksham Mahajan thinks that bamboo should be widely used. ___20___ The bamboo iron is different from the traditional iron in both the look and use. It can save energy while smoothing down the clothes. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It was made of waste paper. B. Then the bamboo iron was born. C. So, let’s join hands to make it greener! D. The bamboo bag is strong and not easy to break. E. In Germany, tons of dog hair is thrown away every year. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几款实用又环保的绿色发明。 【16题详解】 根据“The earth is our home and we should protect it.”及“Green inventions become popular at present.”可知，此处与“保护地球有关”并引出“绿色发明”，C选项“所以，让我们携手让它更环保！”符合，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“However, Vadim Kibardin created a set of special furniture.”可知，此处介绍“特别的家具”，A选项“它是由废纸制成的。”符合，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“It’s made of bamboo.”可知，此处介绍包，D选项“竹袋很结实，不容易破。”符合，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“One part of the shoes is made of dog hair collected from dog owners.”可知，此处与“狗毛”有关，E选项“在德国，每年有成吨的狗毛被扔掉。”符合，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Saksham Mahajan thinks that bamboo should be widely used.”及“The bamboo iron is different from the traditional iron in both the look and use.”可知，此处引出“竹熨斗”，B选项“于是，竹熨斗问世了。”符合，故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jack is a kind and friendly boy. When he saw people in trouble, he ____21____ tried to help them. At the age of 12, he noticed that many old people could hardly go to the supermarket after heavy snow. The supermarket was a ____22____ one, at the foot of a huge hill. So Jack would ____23____ part of a snowy Saturday knocking on his elderly neighbors’ doors to ask if they needed anything from the market. He could always ____24____ to bring back a few things for them every time. His simple ____25____ of helping made the old people so pleased, and he liked it too. Jack’s friends asked him what he was doing. After some time, some of them joined in to ____26____ him. He never ____27____ money for what he did, but sometimes the old ladies would put some in his pocket without telling him. The next time, he would buy some flowers or cards for them—he knew they ____28____ these little gifts a lot. When Jack went to college, many of these old people would ask his mother about him. But his mother didn’t always know who they were, ____29____ Jack had never told her about what he did for these people. Later, she knew it through the ____30____ with these people. Jack started helping others when he was 12, and it has ____31____ until today. Now he is an excellent ____32____. He often tells his students that kindness is an important social skill, and he teaches them the art of ____33____ kindness. He wants his help to ____34____ people’s needs and warm their hearts. At first, he wrote this story in his diary, but his mother said why not ____35____ it with others. He hopes this inspires younger people and older ones as well. 21. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 22. A. local B. special C. lovely D. funny 23. A. take B. spend C. cost D. use 24. A. count B. learn C. manage D. hope 25. A. role B. duty C. idea D. act 26. A. watch B. help C. thank D. encourage 27. A. looked for B. asked for C. waited for D. searched for 28. A. liked B. forgot C. kept D. worried 29. A. because B. though C. if D. when 30. A. meetings B. noises C. conversations D. letters 31. A. stopped B. finished C. produced D. continued 32. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. dancer 33. A. shutting B. training C. showing D. teaching 34. A. fill B. meet C. waste D. hide 35. A. share B. tell C. write D. raise 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了善良友好的Jack从12岁开始帮助雪中行动不便的老人代购物品，他的善举影响了朋友，也一直持续到成年。后来他成为一名教师，将善意的理念传递给学生，还希望分享自己的故事以激励更多人。 【21题详解】 句意：当他看到有人陷入困境时，他总是尽力帮助他们。 never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Jack is a kind and friendly boy.”可知，Jack很善良，所以“总是”帮助他人，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：这家超市是当地的一家，位于一座大山脚下。 local当地的；special特别的；lovely可爱的；funny有趣的。根据“at the foot of a huge hill”可知，超市位于山脚下，是“当地的”超市，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：所以Jack会在一个下雪的周六花部分时间敲开他年长邻居的门，询问他们是否需要从超市买些什么。 take花费（常用结构：It takes sb. time to do sth.）；spend花费（常用结构：sb. spend time doing sth.）；cost花费（物作主语）；use使用 。根据“So Jack would... part of a snowy Saturday knocking on his elderly neighbors’ doors”可知，此处主语为人，用“spend”符合“sb. spend time doing sth.”结构，表示“花时间做某事”，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他每次总能设法给他们带回一些东西。 count数数；learn学习；manage设法；hope希望 。根据“to bring back a few things for them every time.”可知，此处应是设法带回老人们需要的物品，用“manage”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他这种简单的助人行为让老人们非常高兴，他也很喜欢这样做。 role角色；duty职责；idea想法；act行为。根据前文“He could always manage to bring back a few things for them every time.”可知，此处说帮助老人买东西这种“行为”，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：过了一段时间，他们中的一些人加入进来帮助他。 watch观看；help帮助；thank感谢；encourage鼓励。根据“Jack’s friends asked him what he was doing”可知朋友了解他在干什么后，加入来“帮助”他，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他从不因自己所做的事而索要报酬，但有时老太太们会不告诉他就把一些钱放进他的口袋里。 looked for寻找；asked for索要；waited for等待；searched for搜索 。根据“but sometimes the old ladies would put some in his pocket without telling him.”可知虽然他不要钱，但是有人会默默把钱放在他的口袋里。这里用“asked for money”表示“索要钱财”，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：下一次，他会给她们买些花或卡片——他知道她们非常喜欢这些小礼物。 liked喜欢；forgot忘记；kept保持；worried担心。根据“he would buy some flowers or cards for them”可知他会买花或卡片，这里用小礼物指花和卡片，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：但他的母亲并不总是知道他们是谁，因为Jack从未告诉过她自己为这些人做了什么。 because因为；though尽管；if如果；when当……时。根据“his mother didn’t always know who they were, ... Jack had never told her about what he did for these people.”可知后文是前文的原因，用“because”，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：后来，她通过和这些人的交谈知道了这件事。 meetings会议；noises噪音；conversations交谈；letters信件。根据“through... with these people”可知，此处应是指妈妈和这些人交谈之后了解了事情，用“conversations”表示“通过和这些人的交谈”，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：Jack从12岁开始帮助别人，这种行为一直持续到今天。 stopped停止；finished完成；produced生产；continued持续。根据“Jack started helping others when he was 12, and it has... until today.”可知，这里是指他做这件事从12岁持续到今天，用“continued until today”表示“持续到今天”，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：现在他是一名优秀的教师。 teacher教师；doctor医生；worker工人；dancer舞者。根据“He often tells his students...”可知，他是“教师”，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他经常告诉他的学生，善良是一项重要的社交技能，并且他教他们表达善意的艺术。 shutting关闭；training训练；showing展示；teaching教学。根据“He often tells his students that kindness is an important social skill, and he teaches them the art of... kindness.”可知，不仅仅要学会善良，还有学会如何表达善意，用“showing kindness”表示“表达善意”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他希望他的帮助能满足人们的需求，温暖他们的心。 fill填满；meet满足；waste浪费；hide隐藏。这里“meet people’s needs”是固定搭配，表示“满足人们的需求”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：起初，他把这个故事写在日记里，但他的母亲说为什么不与他人分享呢。 share分享；tell告诉；write写；raise筹集。这里使用固定搭配“share it with others”表示“与他人分享”，一开始把故事写在日记里，妈妈建议把它和别人分享，去激励人们。故选A。 四、语篇填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (A) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。 silence, speech, try, humor, seldom, ton, dare, influence, hang, proud My 14-year-old son, John and I saw the jacket at the same time in a second-hand clothing store when we were ____36____ out. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, only 28 dollars. I looked at my son and said nothing, but John’s eyes shone. So I advised him to ____37____ it on. It fit him so well. John wore the jacket to school the next day. After he came back home, I asked, “Did you get ____38____ of attention at school?” “Yes, my classmates love it, too!” he said with a smile. He used to be shy. Most of the time, he just kept ____39____ in public. He ____40____ talked with his classmates. But over the next few weeks, John changed. He ____41____ to communicate with his classmates. What’s more, he became ____42____ and told jokes from time to time. When I told this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the jacket must have had a magical ____43____ on him. Of course, I was glad to see him changing and I was ____44____ of him. From John, I knew that the most beautiful thing you can wear is confidence (自信). When you look good, you feel good. If you feel good, you will always try to be better in thought, ____45____ and behavior (行为). Do you believe so? 【答案】36. hanging 37. try 38. tons 39. silent##silence 40. seldom 41. dared 42. humorous 43. influence 44. proud 45. speech 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位母亲和她的儿子在二手服装店里发现了一件漂亮的夹克，儿子穿上后变得更加自信和外向的故事。母亲通过儿子的变化，认识到自信的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：当我们闲逛时，我和14岁的儿子约翰在一家二手服装店同时看到了这件夹克。hang out表示“闲逛”，为固定短语；空前有were，此处为过去进行时，空处用hang的现在分词形式。故填hanging。 【37题详解】 句意：所以我建议他试穿一下。try on表示“试穿”，为固定短语；advise sb to do sth表示“建议某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填try。 【38题详解】 句意：你在学校受到了很多关注吗？根据“Did you get...of attention at school?”可知，此处John的妈妈问他有没有得到很多关注，tons of表示“很多”。故填tons。 【39题详解】 句意：大多数时候，他在公共场合保持沉默。根据“He used to be shy.”可知，John大多数时候，在公共场合都保持沉默，keep silent和keep silence都表示“保持沉默”。故填silent/silence。 【40题详解】 句意：他很少和同学们交谈。根据“He used to be shy. Most of the time, he just kept...in public.”可知，John之前很少和同学们谈话，seldom表示“很少”。故填seldom。 【41题详解】 句意：他敢于与同学们交流了。根据“He...talked with his classmates. But over the next few weeks, John changed. He...to communicate with his classmates.”可知，John之前很少和同学们交流，现在敢于和同学们沟通了，dare to do sth表示“敢于做某事”，句子的时态为一般过去时，空处用动词过去式。故填dared。 【42题详解】 句意：而且，他变得幽默起来，还不时讲笑话。根据“told jokes from time to time”可知，John变得幽默了，humor“幽默”，名词，空处需填一个形容词作表语，其形容词为humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。 【43题详解】 句意：当我把这一变化告诉他的一位老师时，她开玩笑说，这件夹克一定对他产生了神奇的影响。have an influence on sb表示“对某人有影响”。故填influence。 【44题详解】 句意：当然，我很高兴看到他改变了，我为他感到骄傲。be proud of sb表示“为某人感到骄傲”，为固定用法。故填proud。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你感觉良好，你会一直努力在思想、言语和行为上变得更好。根据“you will always try to be better in thought...and behavior”可知，空处需填一个名词与thought和behavior并列，结合备选词汇，speech“言语”，符合语境。故填speech。 (B) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 My house gets energy from the sun. That kind of energy ___46___ called “solar (太阳的) power”,We use it to power the lights, the televislon and the computer. It oven runs a heater in winter and the air conditioner in the summer. We collect ___47___ sun’s energy with large Solar panels on our roof. These panels (嵌板) turn the sun’s energy ___48___ electricity. Some of the electricity get used right away ___49___ some of it is stored so we can use it at night. The sun is a good source of energy because it will never run out. It is also cleaner ___50___ some other kinds of energy and it’s becoming less expensive, too. In the future, more people will have panels like ours on their roofs. 【答案】46. is 47. the 48. into 49. and 50. than 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家利用太阳能进行供能来进行日常活动的生活方式。 【46题详解】 句意：这种能源被称为“太阳能”。根据“...called...”可知是被动语态，结构为be+过去分词。energy是不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：我们用屋顶上的大型太阳能板收集太阳的能量。根据“...sun’s energy with large Solar panels”可知此处表示特指，用冠词the。故填the。 【48题详解】 句意：这些太阳能板将太阳能转化为电能。根据“...turn the sun’s energy...electricity”可知是固定短语turn into“把……转变成……”。故填into。 【49题详解】 句意：有些电能被立即使用，有些则是被储存起来，这样我们就可以在晚上使用它。根据“Some of the electricity...some of it is stored so we can use it at night.”可知是并列关系。故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：它也比其他一些能源更清洁，而且价格也变得更便宜。根据“...also cleaner...”可知此处是比较级，than是比较级的标志词。故填than。 五、补全对话（每空两分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Cindy and Laura are in the science museum. ） A: Look at this interesting thing. It’s so big and strange. _______51_______? B: Yes, it’s a great invention called ancient waterwheel (古水车). A: Ancient waterwheel? _______52_______? B: It was invented in the Han Dynasty. A: _______53_______? B: It was used for carrying water from the river. How do you like it? A: _______54_______. B: I agree with you. The Chinese are so great. By the way, there is a new science museum in our city. Would you like to go there with me? B: Sure. _______55_______? A: Let’s meet at ten o’clock at the gate of our school. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 【答案】51. Can you tell me what it is/Do you know what it is 52. When was it invented/When did people invent it 53. What was it used for 54. I think it’s amazing/fantastic/wonderful 55. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话，A和B讨论古水车的相关情况，最后感慨中国人很伟大。 【51题详解】 根据下文答句“Yes, it’s a great invention called ancient waterwheel (古水车)”可知，空处应是问这是什么相关的内容。故填Can you tell me what it is/Do you know what it is 【52题详解】 根据下文答句“It was invented in the Han Dynasty.”可知空处应该会问它什么时候被发明出来的。故填When was it invented/When did people invent it 【53题详解】 根据下文答句“It was used for carrying water from the river.”可知，空处应该问它是用来做什么的。故填What was it used for 【54题详解】 根据上文“How do you like it?”和下文“I agree with you. The Chinese are so great.”可知，此处应是表达看法，并且应该是积极的看法。故填I think it’s amazing/fantastic/wonderful 【55题详解】 根据下文“Let’s meet at ten o’clock at the gate of our school.”可知，此处应该是问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 随着中国经济的发展，越来越多的中国元素走向世界舞台，彰显了中国力量。中国元素很多，包括物质和精神。 例如：大熊猫，龙…… 风筝，剪纸…… 春节，中秋节…… 茶，丝绸，瓷器…… 京剧，川剧…… 你心中的中国元素是什么？请以“The Chinese element (元素) in my heart”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1. 自己心中的中国元素是什么； 2. 对该中国元素进行介绍； 3. 该中国元素的意义。 要求：1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100词左右。 The Chinese element in my heart ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Chinese element in my heart The Chinese element that impresses me most is Chinese tea, a symbol of China. As far as I know, Chinese tea was invented by accident 5000 years ago. The tea plants are grown in many different areas. After the leaves are processed, they are packed and sent to many different places. Tea has become one of the most popular drinks all over the world. Chinese tea plays an important role in people’s daily life. When I first saw my grandpa making a perfect cup of tea, I was deeply attracted by the tea culture. Besides, a cup of tea can make me relaxed and healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明心中的中国元素； 第二步，具体阐述茶的历史和发展； 第三步，阐述茶的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①a symbol of……的象征 ②As far as就……而言 ③all over the world世界各地 [高分句型] ①Tea has become one of the most popular drinks all over the world. (one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词的结构) ②When I first saw my grandpa making a perfect cup of tea, I was deeply attracted by the tea culture. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上学期期中学情素质调研英语试卷 听力部分 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the boy do if it rains all weekend? A. Clean the house. B. Do some reading. C. Watch TV at home. 2. Which club does Jerry think is good? A. The one beside the library. B. The one opposite the school. C. The one across from the bank. 3. What would the boy like to put into the Yunnan Rice Noodles? A. Potatoes and lettuce. B. Tomatoes and potatoes. C. Tomatoes and lettuce. 4. When will the girl leave? A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 5. Why did Roy join the history club? A. To become a historian in the future. B. To get better grades in history. C. To read more history books. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who is going to have a part this weekend? A. Alex. B. Sissy. C. Victor. 7. What is Ken going to do this weekend? A. Visit his relatives. B. Stay at home. C. Go ice-skating. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When is the math test? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. 9. Who is Larry? A. Nick’s brother. B. Nick’s neighbor. C. Nick’s classmate. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does Matt want to work in the future? A. In a restaurant. B. At a hospital. C. In a hotel. 11. Who is a nurse? A. Maria’s aunt. B. Maria’s mom. C. Maria’s grandma. 12. What sport is the speaker good at playing? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. baseball. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does Jeff have to do next Tuesday? A. Watch a play. B. Attend a party. C. Prepare for a speech. 14. When is Jeff going to give a speech? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 15. Who is going to visit Jeff next Wednesday? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His classmate. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Changes in my school life In the past I often 16________to school. I began school at 9:00 a.m. and finished at 3:00 p.m. I had lunch at 17_______and I had two hours for lunch. I liked math best because my math teacher was 18_______. I always played soccer with my classmates. Now I begin school at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 4:00 p.m. I only have 19________hour (s) for lunch and I have lunch in the school dining hall. My favorite subject is art. I 20________play soccer. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8: 30 a.m. —10: 30 a.m. Place: Room 103, Building 3 Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 3: 00 p.m. —5: 00 p.m. Place: Room 206, Building 3 Chinese Knot Club Introduction: Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: Sunday 2: 30 p.m. —4: 30 p.m. Place: Room 308, Building 3 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Sky lanterns are made of ________. A. clay and paper B. bamboo and paper C. red and yellow ropes D. ropes and bamboo 2. If you are free on Saturday afternoon, you can go to ________. A. Sky Lantern Club B. Paper Cutting Club C. Chinese Knot Club D. Room 103 3. If you want to learn how to make Chinese knots, you can go to ________. A. Room 103, Building 3 B. Room 206, Building 3 C. Room 308, Building 3 D. Room 803, Building 3 4. What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common? A. They are all easy to learn. B. They are all made by machine. C. They are all used to ask for help. D. They are all symbols of good wishes. 5. This passage is probably ________ from a school newspaper. A. a notice B. a story C. a piece of news D. a novel B Every year, I asked my parents to take us to visit a pumpkin field, but it never happened. This time, Dad arrived home and said, “There’s a pumpkin field nearby. We can go there.” Within minutes, my little brother and sister, Tex and Indi and I went into the car. “I’ll pick the largest pumpkin!” Indi cried. Tex said, “Mine will be the best!” I laughed, “I’ll choose the one that is perfect for carving (雕刻)!” The drive was lively and we talked happily. When we arrived at the field, however, our excitement disappeared. Indi found a pumpkin but there was a hole in it. Tex discovered one with bite marks. That was when I noticed the Closed sign. Joe, the farmer, greeted us and explained that hungry animals have been visiting it for the past few weeks. “That can’t be good for business,” said my dad. “I know it’s disappointing. Since you all came here looking forward to it, I don’t want you to leave empty-handed. If you still want to do some carving, the pumpkin-carving tools are half price. And a nice cup of hot cocoa might cheer you up. It’s only one dollar a cup,” Joe said. My dad bought five cups of hot cocoa and carving tools. Tex asked in surprise, “Why buy tools without pumpkins?” “Plan B,” Dad said. “We’ll get pumpkins at the stores we usually go to.” But when we got there, there were no pumpkins. Then Dad got the idea for Plan C! “Maybe we could use other vegetables instead of pumpkins.” Then we bought some root vegetables (根茎类蔬菜), and drove home. The next day, we decorated (装饰) our produce and had fun together. From then on, whenever my plans fall apart, I will remember this experience and the lesson it taught me: “If Plan A fails, come up with Plan B.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What prevented the writer’s family from picking pumpkins in the field? A. They were all very small. B. The farmer didn’t allow it. C. The animals had hurt them. D. They were already sold out. 7. Why did Dad buy carving tools without pumpkins? A. Because the tools were cheaper than pumpkins. B. Because the kids asked him to buy the tools first. C. Because he wanted to help the farmer sell more tools. D. Because he planned to buy pumpkins and use the tools later. 8. What did the family do at last? A. They got pumpkins from another field. B. They used some root vegetables for carving. C. They tried to grow their own pumpkins at home. D. They decorated the pumpkins they found at the field. 9. Which of the following can best describe the writer’s father? A. Clever and creative. B. Caring and humorous. C. Kind and hard-working. D. Patient and warm-hearted. 10. What can we learn from the text? A. There is always a way out. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Family is not an important thing, it’s everything. C Do you know why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It’s probably because you have different personalities. Then what is personality(性格)? Personality is about how people think, behave, and react to everything around them. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type and genes when it is still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings. Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you’re too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people by using warm greetings. But don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. After all, it’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you! 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 11. Personality is about the following EXCEPT ________. A. how you think about something B. what you look like C. how you behave D. how you react to something 12. What can influence a person’s personality according to the passage? ①blood type ②genes ③family life ④height ⑤school learning ⑥life experiences A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①②③④⑥ C. ①②④⑤⑥ D. ①②③⑤⑥ 13. The underlined word “it” refers to _________. A. the baby B. the blood type C. the gene D. the personality 14. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _________. A. a shy person can’t make many friends B. there is no way to change your lifelong habits C. you can change yourself if you keep working at it D. it’s easy to change oneself in a short time 15. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. People are born the way they’ll always be. B. The blood type decides a person’s look. C. A person cannot change his or her personality at all. D. It’s possible for a person to change his or her personality. D The earth is our home and we should protect it. ___16___ Green inventions become popular at present. More and more people use used things in their works. Special furniture When we’re talking about furniture, we always think of furniture made of wood and plastic. However, Vadim Kibardin created a set of special furniture. ___17___ The woven (织物的) bag It’s made of bamboo. ___18___ Sho Shibuya believes that using woven bags can reduce the use of plastic shopping bags. Woven sports shoes Emilie Burfeind has created a pair of woven sports shoes. One part of the shoes is made of dog hair collected from dog owners. ___19___ The cost of such woven sports shoes is low. The special iron (熨斗) Saksham Mahajan thinks that bamboo should be widely used. ___20___ The bamboo iron is different from the traditional iron in both the look and use. It can save energy while smoothing down the clothes. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It was made of waste paper. B. Then the bamboo iron was born. C. So, let’s join hands to make it greener! D. The bamboo bag is strong and not easy to break. E. In Germany, tons of dog hair is thrown away every year. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jack is a kind and friendly boy. When he saw people in trouble, he ____21____ tried to help them. At the age of 12, he noticed that many old people could hardly go to the supermarket after heavy snow. The supermarket was a ____22____ one, at the foot of a huge hill. So Jack would ____23____ part of a snowy Saturday knocking on his elderly neighbors’ doors to ask if they needed anything from the market. He could always ____24____ to bring back a few things for them every time. His simple ____25____ of helping made the old people so pleased, and he liked it too. Jack’s friends asked him what he was doing. After some time, some of them joined in to ____26____ him. He never ____27____ money for what he did, but sometimes the old ladies would put some in his pocket without telling him. The next time, he would buy some flowers or cards for them—he knew they ____28____ these little gifts a lot. When Jack went to college, many of these old people would ask his mother about him. But his mother didn’t always know who they were, ____29____ Jack had never told her about what he did for these people. Later, she knew it through the ____30____ with these people. Jack started helping others when he was 12, and it has ____31____ until today. Now he is an excellent ____32____. He often tells his students that kindness is an important social skill, and he teaches them the art of ____33____ kindness. He wants his help to ____34____ people’s needs and warm their hearts. At first, he wrote this story in his diary, but his mother said why not ____35____ it with others. He hopes this inspires younger people and older ones as well. 21. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 22. A. local B. special C. lovely D. funny 23. A. take B. spend C. cost D. use 24. A. count B. learn C. manage D. hope 25. A. role B. duty C. idea D. act 26. A. watch B. help C. thank D. encourage 27. A. looked for B. asked for C. waited for D. searched for 28. A. liked B. forgot C. kept D. worried 29. A. because B. though C. if D. when 30. A. meetings B. noises C. conversations D. letters 31. A. stopped B. finished C. produced D. continued 32. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. dancer 33. A. shutting B. training C. showing D. teaching 34. A. fill B. meet C. waste D. hide 35. A. share B. tell C. write D. raise 四、语篇填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (A) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。 silence, speech, try, humor, seldom, ton, dare, influence, hang, proud My 14-year-old son, John and I saw the jacket at the same time in a second-hand clothing store when we were ____36____ out. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, only 28 dollars. I looked at my son and said nothing, but John’s eyes shone. So I advised him to ____37____ it on. It fit him so well. John wore the jacket to school the next day. After he came back home, I asked, “Did you get ____38____ of attention at school?” “Yes, my classmates love it, too!” he said with a smile. He used to be shy. Most of the time, he just kept ____39____ in public. He ____40____ talked with his classmates. But over the next few weeks, John changed. He ____41____ to communicate with his classmates. What’s more, he became ____42____ and told jokes from time to time. When I told this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the jacket must have had a magical ____43____ on him. Of course, I was glad to see him changing and I was ____44____ of him. From John, I knew that the most beautiful thing you can wear is confidence (自信). When you look good, you feel good. If you feel good, you will always try to be better in thought, ____45____ and behavior (行为). Do you believe so? (B) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 My house gets energy from the sun. That kind of energy ___46___ called “solar (太阳的) power”,We use it to power the lights, the televislon and the computer. It oven runs a heater in winter and the air conditioner in the summer. We collect ___47___ sun’s energy with large Solar panels on our roof. These panels (嵌板) turn the sun’s energy ___48___ electricity. Some of the electricity get used right away ___49___ some of it is stored so we can use it at night. The sun is a good source of energy because it will never run out. It is also cleaner ___50___ some other kinds of energy and it’s becoming less expensive, too. In the future, more people will have panels like ours on their roofs. 五、补全对话（每空两分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Cindy and Laura are in the science museum. ） A: Look at this interesting thing. It’s so big and strange. _______51_______? B: Yes, it’s a great invention called ancient waterwheel (古水车). A: Ancient waterwheel? _______52_______? B: It was invented in the Han Dynasty. A: _______53_______? B: It was used for carrying water from the river. How do you like it? A: _______54_______. B: I agree with you. The Chinese are so great. By the way, there is a new science museum in our city. Would you like to go there with me? B: Sure. _______55_______? A: Let’s meet at ten o’clock at the gate of our school. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 随着中国经济的发展，越来越多的中国元素走向世界舞台，彰显了中国力量。中国元素很多，包括物质和精神。 例如：大熊猫，龙…… 风筝，剪纸…… 春节，中秋节…… 茶，丝绸，瓷器…… 京剧，川剧…… 你心中的中国元素是什么？请以“The Chinese element (元素) in my heart”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1. 自己心中的中国元素是什么； 2. 对该中国元素进行介绍； 3. 该中国元素的意义。 要求：1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100词左右。 The Chinese element in my heart ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $