摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习以“词汇—语法—短语—语篇”分层递进设计,覆盖Unit 5核心知识,通过基础巩固与综合应用提升语言能力,适配新授课知识内化需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础词汇层|重点单词拼写|15题汉译英单词填空,聚焦核心词汇(如endangered、treasure),强化词汇记忆与词性认知|
|语法应用层|词形变化与短语运用|15题词形转换(如imagination→imagine)+10题词组翻译(如get along with),训练语法规则与固定搭配|
|语篇综合层|语篇理解与语法填空|10题语篇填空(含7个提示词+3个直接填空),融合时态、语态等语法知识,提升语篇分析与逻辑推断能力|
内容正文:
外研社九年级上Unit 5教材改编题
Unit 5 综合练习题(满分100分)
第一部分:根据汉语填写重点英文单词(共15题,每题2分,共30分)
1. In 2007, writer Alan Weisman wrote a book ________ (叫做) The World Without Us.
2. Cars ________ (消失) from the roads, boats from the rivers, and planes from the skies.
3. It is no ________ (惊讶) that animals would soon increase in number.
4. In cities, traffic noise often means that animals cannot easily ________ (听见) each other.
5. Sea animals would not be ________ (困扰) by people around them.
6. Ecosystems would start to ________ (平衡) again, too.
7. Trees would grow ________ (自由地) without the need for human care.
8. Without ________ (污染), the natural wonders which have been hidden behind smog for years would appear again.
9. The rapid ________ (发展) of human society has made us care less for nature.
10. We need to think more about how we get ________ (相处) with nature.
11. Perhaps we should remember the wise words which Montaigne once ________ (写).
12. Let us ________ (允许) nature to have her way.
13. The panda is a Chinese national ________ (珍宝), and has become popular around the world.
14. In 1961, the World Wildlife Fund was looking for an animal as its ________ (标志).
15. The panda was chosen because it is an animal that is beautiful, ________ (濒危的) and loved by many people.
第二部分:根据所给词的正确形式填空(共15题,每题2分,共30分)
1. Let's ________ (imagination) such a world. All human activities stop.
2. Streets, beaches and parks that are usually full of people remain ________ (empty).
3. It is no surprise that animals would soon increase in ________ (number).
4. This allows natural ________ (sound) to fill the air.
5. Sea animals would not be ________ (trouble) by people around them.
6. Trees would grow ________ (free) without the need for human care.
7. Cleaner air and water would allow them to present all their ________ (beautiful).
8. The rapid ________ (develop) of human society has made us care less for nature.
9. It's clear that we can't wait till imagination ________ (become) reality.
10. We need to think more about how we get along with ________ (nature).
11. Protecting pandas is ________ (doubt) helpful to the survival of a whole ecosystem.
12. The Giant Panda National Park is three times as ________ (large) as Yellowstone National Park.
13. Research centres have also been set ________, in which over 460 pandas have been born.
14. With a better ________ (understand) of environmental protection, farmers have returned part of their farmland to the forests.
15. The panda is not the only animal to benefit from these ________ (action).
第三部分:重点词组在句子中的翻译(共10题,每题2分,共20分)
1. 汽车不再在道路上行驶,船只不再在水面上穿梭,飞机不再翱翔于蓝天。
Cars disappear from the roads, boats from the rivers, and planes disappear________ ________ ________.
2. 毫不奇怪,动物的数量会很快增加。
________ ________ ________ ________ that animals would soon increase in number.
3. 更清洁的空气和水把它们的美丽展露无遗。
Cleaner air and water would allow them to ________ all their ________.
4. 我们需要更多地思考如何与自然和谐相处。
We need to think more about how we ________ ________ ________ nature.
5. 或许我们应该记住蒙田写过的明智之言——让我们顺其自然吧。
Perhaps we should remember the wise words which Montaigne once wrote - let us ________ nature.
6. 熊猫是中国的一种国宝,在全世界都很受欢迎。
The panda is a Chinese national treasure, and has ________ ________ around the world.
7. 在野外,熊猫的数量曾经非常少。
________ ________ ________, there were only around 1,000 pandas.
8. 大熊猫国家公园的面积是美国黄石国家公园的三倍大。
The Giant Panda National Park is ________ ________ ________ ________ as Yellowstone National Park.
9. 多家研究中心也已经建立起来。
Research centres have also been ________ ________.
10. 熊猫并不是唯一从这些行动中受益的动物。
The panda is not the only animal to ________ ________ these actions.
第四部分:语篇填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(7个给出提示词,3个直接填空)
In 2007, writer Alan Weisman wrote a book 1. _____ The World Without Us. In the book, he showed his readers a world without humans.
What would happen 2. _____ the natural world if people are gone? It is no surprise 3. _____ animals would soon increase in number. In cities, traffic noise often means that animals cannot easily hear each 4. _____. Without humans, the noise 5. _____ (drop) greatly as traffic stops. This allows natural 6. _____ (sound) to fill the air. Sea animals would not be troubled by people around 7. _____ (they).
But not only animals would enjoy the change. Ecosystems would start to balance 8. _____, too. Trees would grow freely without the need for human care. Without pollution, the natural wonders which 9. _____ (hide) behind smog for years would appear again. But there wouldn't be people to admire such an amazing world. What a sad thing 10. _____ (think) about!
Unit 5 参考答案及解析
第一部分:根据汉语填写(每题2分,共30分)
1. called (a book called... 意为“一本叫做...的书”,过去分词作定语)
2. disappear (disappear from 意为“从...消失”)
3. surprise (It is no surprise that... 意为“毫不奇怪...”)
4. hear (hear each other 意为“听到彼此”)
5. troubled (be troubled by 意为“被...困扰”)
6. balance (start to balance 意为“开始平衡”)
7. freely (副词修饰动词grow)
8. pollution (without pollution 意为“没有污染”)
9. development (the rapid development 意为“快速发展”)
10. along (get along with 意为“与...相处”)
11. wrote (once wrote 意为“曾经写过”)
12. permit (permit nature to have her way 意为“让自然顺其自然”)
13. treasure (a national treasure 意为“国宝”)
14. logo (as its logo 意为“作为它的标志”)
15. endangered (endangered species 意为“濒危物种”)
第二部分:所给词正确形式填空(每题2分,共30分)
1. imagine (Let's + 动词原形)
2. empty (remain + 形容词,意为“保持...”)
3. numbers (increase in numbers 意为“数量增加”,常用复数)
4. sounds (natural sounds 意为“自然的声音”,可数名词)
5. troubled (be troubled by 被动语态)
6. freely (副词修饰动词grow)
7. beauty (present their beauty 意为“展现它们的美丽”)
8. development (the rapid development 名词短语作主语)
9. becomes (一般现在时,主语为单数)
10. nature (get along with nature 意为“与自然相处”,nature为不可数名词)
11. undoubtedly (副词修饰整个句子,意为“毫无疑问地”)
12. large (as + 形容词原级 + as)
13. up (set up 意为“建立”)
14. understanding (a better understanding of 意为“对...更好的理解”)
15. actions (these后接可数名词复数)
第三部分:词组翻译(每题2分,共20分)
1. from the skies
2. It is no surprise
3. present / beauty
4. get along with
5. permit
6. become popular
7. In the wild
8. three times as large
9. set up
10. benefit from
第四部分:语篇填空(每题2分,共20分)
1. called (过去分词作定语,修饰book)
2. to (happen to 意为“发生在...身上”)
3. that (It is no surprise that... 主语从句)
4. other (each other 意为“彼此”)
5. would drop (与前面的would increase并列,表示推测)
6. sounds (名词复数)
7. them (介词around后接宾格)
8. again (balance again 意为“再次平衡”)
9. have been hidden (现在完成时的被动语态)
10. to think (what a + adj. + thing + to do 结构)
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