小升初阅读选择：购物、情感与情绪（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初高频阅读话题，通过购物、情感等场景训练细节理解与简单推理，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |购物场景|15题（如Koala Cafe菜单、买肉短文）|细节查找（价格计算）、词义指代|从日常消费场景到信息提取，构建生活语言应用逻辑| |情感与情绪|14题（如担心的定义、原谅方法）|主旨归纳、词义猜测|从情绪认知到应对策略，形成情感表达的语言链| |人物故事|15题（如Tom的农场经历、看生病老师）|推理判断、事件排序|通过叙事发展理解人物行为与情感，提升语篇分析能力| |文化习俗|6题（如颜色象征意义）|跨文化理解、语境应用|结合文化现象解析语言内涵，培养文化意识|

小升初阅读选择：购物、情感与情绪 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It’s very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shop. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn’t want to go out on such(如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street. “Come on, boy!” she says to the boy. “Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shop?” “Two yuan each,” the boy answers. She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me, “she says. After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.” 1．The black car stops because ________. (     ) A．it is broken(坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger 2．A hamburger in the shop is ________. (     ) A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．2 yuan 3．The young woman has ________ at last. (     ) A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers 4．The meaning(意思) of the last word “left” is ________. (     ) A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 5．From the passage, we can know the story happens ________. (     ) A．in winter B．on a warm day C．on a hot day 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive him. Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember. Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others? First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don’t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier. At last try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others’? If it’s your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing. 6．This passage tells us ________. (    ) A．to get along well with others B．to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them C．to forgive others when they hurt you D．to wait others to say sorry to you 7．Forgiving others is ______ according to the writer’s opinion. (    ) A．possible B．silly C．easy D．unbelievable 8．The underlined sentence means “_______” in Chinese. (    ) A．尽力坚持自己的观点 B．尽力让别人接受自己的观点 C．尽量站在别人的立场上看问题 D．尽量传递自己的观点 9．Forgetting others’ mistakes and staying happy can make us _______. (    ) A．glad B．disappointed C．perfect D．healthy 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Koala Cafe Drinks Soda                  $2.00 Juice                   $2.50 Coffee/Tea              $1.50 Sandwiches Ham                   $4.50 Chicken and bacon       $4.20 Hamburger              $3.80 -with cheese             $4.l0 Sides French fries             $l.50 Salad                  $2.50 Soup                   $2.75 Dessert Ice cream cone          $0.70 Sundae                $1.25 Slice of pie             $l.40 Mary loves all cafes, but she has a favourite. Mary loves to have lunch at the Koala Cafe. This cafe is very popular with people. It has really good food and pretty good prices. Some things are cheap. Some things are more expensive. Prices for lunch are around $5.00. But Mary usually spends about $6.00 on her meals. The cafe is also well known for its cheap ice cream. In summer, Mary likes to buy ice cream cones(蛋筒) from there. It only costs her 70 cents each. 10．How much does Mary usually spend at the cafe? (   ) A．￠70. B．$4.00. C．$5.00. D．$6.00. 11．Which is TRUE? (   ) A．The food is expensive. B．Ice cream is cheap. C．Mary hates cafes. D．The Koala Cafe isn’t popular with other people. 12．What does the word “its” mean in the story? (   ) A．The food’s. B．The price’s. C．The meal’s. D．The cafe’s. 13．If you want French fries and salad. How much should you pay? (   ) A．$1.50. B．$4.00. C．$4.25. D．$5.75. 14．What is the story about? (   ) A．Mary’s favourite dessert. B．The most popular cafe. C．Mary’s favourite place to eat. D．The place Mary works. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 What is worry? Worry is a feeling. When you feel worried, you may think that something bad is going to happen. You may feel sick and have a stomach ache. Why do I feel worried? There are many things that can make you feel worried. For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried. __________ If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you.  They will help you. You can also do something fun to get better. How can I help when someone feels worried? When someone feels worried you can do these to help. You can ask them why they are worried. You can listen to them carefully. Tell them that you will help them, if you can. You can ask other people for help. Is it OK to feel worried? Everyone feels worried sometimes. That’s OK. But worrying too much can make you miss out on fun things. It is good to know what to do when you feel worried. 15．How many things can make people worried according to the passage? (   ) A．One. B．Three. C．Five. 16．Which is the best subtitle(小标题)for Paragraph 3? (   ) A．How often do I feel worried? B．Who makes me feel worried? C．What can I do if I feel worried? 17．How can I help when someone feels worried according to the passage? (   ) ①Ask them why they are worried.          ②Listen to them carefully. ③Tell them about your help.              ④Ask other people for help. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②③④ 18．The underlined phrase “miss out” means “__________” in Chinese. (   ) A．想念 B．享受 C．错过 19．Why does the writer write this article? (   ) A．To help us know well about worry. B．To tell us how to be a good listener. C．To show us that worry is a bad feeling. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Tom is a quiet boy. There is a lot of money(钱) in his family. His parents don’t have much time to stay with him. They often buy many toys for him. But he is not happy. One day, his father took him to a friend’s farm. Tom was very happy. There were two boys, Jim and Tony in the family. They played with Tom happily. When Tom and his father were going to leave(离开), Tom said he wanted to stay there for another week. His father said, “OK.” The kids swam in the river. They climbed trees and mountains together. They played with animals. They had a race on the farm. When Tom came back home, his mother asked, “Are you happy?” “Yes. I think Jim and Tony are happier than me. They don’t have much money. But they can play with friends outside. They can have dinner and play with their parents every day.” 20．Tom’s father took him to ______. (   ) A．a farm B．a river C．a mountain 21．Tom wasn’t happy because ______. (   ) A．he doesn’t have any toys B．they don’t have a lot of money C．his parents don’t have much time to stay with him 22．Tom didn’t ______ with Jim and Tony. (   ) A．climb mountains B．fly kites C．play with animals 23．Is there a river near the farm? (   ) A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, there isn’t. 24．What can we know from this story? (   ) A．Tom is a clever boy. B．Tom’s parents are busy. C．Tom often plays with his parents. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Miss Liu is ill, so Nancy and her friends want to go to the hospital to see her. They want to buy something for Miss Liu together. First they walk to a flower shop. They want to buy some flowers for Miss Liu but they don't know which kind of flowers is suitable (合适的). The shopkeeper tells them to buy some carnations (康乃馨). They buy some yellow ones, because yellow is Miss Liu's favourite colour. The flowers are twenty-six yuan. Then they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food and fruit. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. After that, they go to the hospital by taxi. It costs them twelve yuan. They give their gifts to Miss Liu and wish her well. Miss Liu is very happy. 25．The students go to the flower shop ______. (    ) A．on foot B．by bus C．by taxi 26．The students go to the supermarket to buy ______ for Miss Liu. (    ) A．flowers B．clothes C．something to eat 27．They spend the most money on ______. (    ) A．flowers B．taking a taxi C．fruit and food 28．They go to ______ places in all. (    ) A．three B．four C．five 29．The students spend about ______ yuan in all. (    ) A．seventy-six B．eighty-six C．ninety-six 根据所读内容，选择最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, Tom went to Beijing with his parents. They went there by train. It took them about 3 hours to get there. They stayed in a big hotel near the Tian’anmen Square. On the first day, they visited the Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum is very old and beautiful. Tom took a lot of photos there. On the second day, they went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very long and great. Tom felt very excited to climb it. On the third day, they went shopping in Wangfujing Street. They bought some special gifts for their friends. They had a good time in Beijing. Tom hopes to go there again next year. 30．How did Tom go to Beijing last summer holiday? (   ) A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. 31．Where did they stay in Beijing? (   ) A．Near the Tian’anmen Square. B．Near the Great Wall. C．Near Wangfujing Street. 32．What did they do on the first day? (   ) A．They climbed the Great Wall. B．They visited the Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. C．They went shopping. 33．How did Tom feel when he climbed the Great Wall? (   ) A．Bored. B．Excited. C．Tired. 34．What did they buy in Wangfujing Street? (   ) A．Some food. B．Some books. C．Some special gifts. 阅读对话，选择最佳选项。 Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences, like “She is blue today”, “You are yellow”, “He has a green finger” and “He tells a white lie(谎)”. What do they mean(意思是)? Mrs. Smith: In English, “blue” sometimes means “sad”. “Yellow” sometimes means “afraid”. A person with “a green finger” grows plants(种植物) well, and “a white lie” is kind. Mary: Would you give me an example of “a white lie”? Mrs. Smith: Sure. I give you a cake. But you don’t like it. You don’t say it. You say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s “a white lie”. Mary: What does “He gives me a black look” mean? Mrs. Smith: Here “black” means “angry”. Mary: I can understand them. Thank you very much, Mrs. Smith. 35．What does “She is blue today” mean? (    ) A．She is happy. B．She is afraid. C．She is sad. D．She lies. 36．If a kid stays in a dark room alone(独自地), he is __________.(    ) A．blue B．yellow C．green D．white 37．A person with “a green finger” __________. (    ) A．is happy B．is angry C．can’t tell a lie D．grows plants well 38．If you don’t want to eat food, you tell a white lie and say, “__________”. (    ) A．Yes, please. B．No, thanks. I don’t like it. C．I tell a lie. D．No, thanks. I’m not hungry. 39．If a man is angry, he gives a __________ look. (    ) A．black B．red C．white D．blue 选择正确答案。 Try to Be Calm (冷静的) There was a little boy and he had a bad temper(脾气). His father wanted to change him. Then he gave his son a box of nails. He told his son to put a nail(钉子) in the wall every time he lost his temper. The first day the boy put 37 nails into the wall. It was hard for him to do that. And the second day he put 20 nails into the wall. Gradually (逐渐地) the boy found that it was easy to keep calm, but difficult to put the nails into the wall. At last, the box was empty and the boy’s temper became good. Then the father told the son to pull out the nails and said.” Look at the holes. Although the nails are gone, the wall will never be the same as before. Don’t hurt others easily and try to keep calm. Sometimes it’s not enough to say sorry when you do something wrong.” 40．What was the boy like? (   ) A．He had a good temper. B．He liked his father. C．He had a bad temper. 41．What does the underlined phrase “lost his temper” mean? (   ) A．丢东西。 B．发脾气。 C．迷路。 42．How many nails did he put into the wall the second day? (   ) A．37. B．20. C．57. 43．Was it easy for the boy to put the nails into the wall? (   ) A．Yes, it was. B．We don’t know. C．No, it wasn’t. 44．What can we learn from the article(文章)? (   ) A．It is hard to put nails into a wall. B．Don’t hurt others easily and try to be calm. C．We should pull out the nails from the wall. 阅读理解，选出正确的一项。 Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping. We don’t have any meat. We need to buy some. It was ten yuan a kilo before. But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say: “Mum, let’s buy some fish.” Mum answers: “OK, Fish is Uncle Lee’s favorite food.” We buy one and a half kilo . We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don’t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn’t like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much. But we can’t find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon. 45．How much is the meat now? (    ) A．Ten yuan a kilo B．Fifteen yuan a kilo C．Thirty yuan a kilo D．Twenty yuan a kilo 46．What doesn’t Mum buy? (    ) A．meat B．chicken C．hamburgers D．rice 47．Uncle Lee’s favorite food is __________. (    ) A．fish B．chicken C．noodles D．dumplings 48．The writer’s favorite fruit is __________. (    ) A．apples B．bananas C．oranges D．pears 49．When do they go home? (    ) A．a quarter past five B．five C．half past five D．a quarter to five 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 Mum and I are shopping. We buy some meat. It’s ten yuan a kilo before. But now two are forty yuan. Mum buys some fish. It’s Dad’s favorite food. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don’t buy any hamburgers. Mum buys some apples because I like apples very much. We go home at half past six. 50． How much is meat now? (   ) A．Ten yuan a kilo. B．Fifteen yuan a kilo. C．Twenty yuan a kilo. D．Forty yuan a kilo. 51．What’s Dad’s favorite food? (   ) A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Noodles. D．Hamburgers. 52．Mum doesn’t buy ______. (   ) A．meat B．chicken C．hamburgers D．vegetables 53．What does the writer like very much? (   ) A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Oranges. D．Pears. 54．Mum and I go home at ______. (   ) A．5:30 B．6:30 C．6:00 D．7:00 阅读短文，选择正确答案。     Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping. We don’t have any meat. We need to buy some. It was ten yuan a kilo before (以前). But now two kilos are thirty yuan. I say, “Mum, let’s buy some fish.” Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee’s favourite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken. But we don’t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn’t like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. I like apples very much. But we can’t find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon. 55．How much is meat now? (   ) A．Ten yuan a kilo. B．Fifteen yuan a kilo. C．Thirty yuan a kilo. 56．What doesn’t Mum buy? (   ) A．Meat. B．Chicken. C．Hamburgers. 57．Uncle Lee’s favourite food is ________. (   ) A．fish B．chicken C．noodles 58．The writer’s favourite fruit is ________. (   ) A．apples B．bananas C．oranges 59．What time do the writer and his mum go home? (   ) A．At 5:15. B．At 4:45. C．At 5:45. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻的女人给一个男孩四块钱让他买两个汉堡及后续事情。 1．句意：黑色的汽车停下来，因为________。根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.她饿了，她想买一个汉堡包吃。”可知，年轻的女士想买一个汉堡包，故选C。 2．句意：商店里的汉堡包是________。根据“Two yuan each.两元一个。”可知，是两元一个，故选C。 3．句意：这位年轻女子最后拥有________。根据“He is eating a hamburger. 他正在吃汉堡。”和“Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.对不起，只剩下一个汉堡包了。”可知，年轻的女士最后没有汉堡包。故选A。 4．句意：最后一个单词“left”的意思是________。根据“Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.对不起，只剩下一个汉堡包了。”可知，left翻译为剩余的，故选B。 5．句意：从文章中，我们可以知道故事发生在________。根据“but she doesn’t want to go out on such(如此) a cold morning.但是她不想在这样一个寒冷的早晨出门。”可知，故事发生在冬天，故选A。 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．D 【导语】本文讲述了在生活中试着去原谅别人的错误，如果是你的错，试着向他们道歉。如果不是，对它微笑。 【详解】6．句意：这篇文章告诉我们________。A与人和睦相处，B当我们伤害别人的时候勇敢地对别人说对不起，C当别人伤害你的时候原谅别人，D等待别人对你说对不起，根据“You’d better forget all this and forgive him. ”你最好忘记并原谅他。故选C。 7．句意：根据作者的观点，原谅别人是______。A可能的，B愚蠢的，C容易的，D不可置信的，根据“Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible.”可知是可能的。故选A。 8．句意：划线句子的中文意思是______。try to努力去做，see things看事情，in others’ shoes站在别人的角度，故选C。 9．句意：忘记别人的错误，保持快乐可以使我们_______。A高兴的，B失望的，C完美的，D健康的，根据“Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy.”可知使我们健康。故选D。 10．D 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．C 【导语】本文是关玛丽最喜欢的考拉咖啡店物价的介绍。 10．问句句意：玛丽通常在咖啡店花多少钱？根据原文“But Mary usually spends about $6.00 on her meals.”可知玛丽通常在吃饭上花费约 6.00 美元，故选D。 11．问句句意：哪一个是正确的。A食物很贵。B冰淇淋很便宜。C玛丽讨厌咖啡店。D考拉咖啡店不受其他人欢迎。根据原文“The cafe is also well known for its cheap ice cream.”可知考拉咖啡店以其便宜的冰淇淋而闻名，所以冰淇淋很便宜，故选B。 12．问句句意：故事中“its”是什么意思？A食物的。B价格的。C饭菜的。D咖啡店的。根据原文“The cafe is also well known for its cheap ice cream.”可知考拉咖啡店以其便宜的冰淇淋而闻名，its指咖啡店的，故选D。 13．问句句意：如果你想要炸薯条和沙拉。你应该付多少钱？根据表格可知“French fries $l.50, Salad $2.50.”可知炸薯条1.5美元，沙拉2.5美元，共4美元，故选B。 14．问句句意：这个故事是关于什么的？A玛丽最喜欢的甜食。B最受欢迎的咖啡店。C玛丽最喜欢吃饭的地方。D玛丽工作的地方。根据原文“Mary loves all cafes, but she has a favourite. Mary loves to have lunch at the Koala Cafe.”可知玛丽喜欢所有的咖啡店，但是她有一个最喜欢的咖啡店。玛丽喜欢去考拉咖啡店吃午餐，所以这个故事是关于玛丽最喜欢吃饭的地方，故选C。 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．C 19．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是担心，我们在什么时候担心，担心的时候应该怎么做以及别人担心的时候，我们可以怎么提供帮助。 15．句意：根据这篇文章，多少事情可以使人们担心？A一。B三。C五。根据“For example, you may be worried before going to a new school or taking part in a competition. When your grandparents are very ill, you may be worried.”可知文章中提到的使人担心的事情有去新的学校，参加比赛，祖父母生病了，一共三件事，故选B。 16．句意：第三段的小标题是什么？A我多久担心一次？B谁让我担心？C如果我感到担心，我可以做什么？根据下一句“If you are worried about something, you can tell someone who cares about you.”可知如果你感到担心，你可以告诉关心你的人，本段主要介绍的是如果感到担心，该怎么办，故选C。 17．句意：根据这篇文章，当某人感到担心的时候，我可以怎么帮忙？①询问他们为什么担心②仔细倾听他们③告诉他们你的帮助④向其它人求助。根据“When someone feels worried you can do these to help. You can ask them why they are worried. You can listen to them carefully. Tell them that you will help them, if you can. You can ask other people for help.”可知当别人感到担心的时候，你可以问问他们为什么的担心。你可以仔细地倾听他们。如果你能的话，告诉他们你将帮助。你可以向其它人求助，故选C。 18．句意：画线的短语“miss out”在汉语中是什么意思？A想念，B享受，C错过。worrying too much是担心太多，fun things是有趣的东西，本句的意思应该是担心太多会让你错过有趣的东西，C符合题意，故选C。 19．句意：作者为什么写这篇文章？A为了帮助我们了解担心。B为了告诉我们怎么成为聆听者。C为了向我们表明担心是不高的感情。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了什么是担心，我们在什么时候担心，担心的时候应该怎么做以及别人担心的时候，我们可以怎么提供帮助，作者主要是为了让我们了解担心，A符合题意，故选A。 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆的爸爸带他去一个农场和朋友们玩的故事。 20．句意：汤姆的父亲带他去了______。A一个农场，B一条河，C一座山，根据“One day, his father took him to a friend’s farm.”可知是去了农场。故选A。 21．句意：汤姆不高兴是因为______。A他没有任何玩具，B他们没有很多钱，C他的父母没有很多时间陪他，根据“His parents don’t have much time to stay with him. They often buy many toys for him. But he is not happy.”可知是因为他的父母没有很多时间陪他。故选C。 22．句意：汤姆没有和吉姆和托尼在一起______。A爬山，B放风筝，C和动物玩耍，根据“The kids swam in the river. They climbed trees and mountains together. They played with animals. ”可知没有爬山。故选A。 23．句意：农场附近有一条河吗？根据“The kids swam in the river. ”可知有，作肯定回答，故选A。 24．句意：从这个故事中我们可以知道什么？A汤姆是个聪明的男孩。B汤姆的父母很忙。C汤姆经常和他的父母一起玩。根据短文内容可知他的父母很忙。故选B。 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．A 【导语】本文讲述了南希和她的朋友们去看生病的刘老师的买东西的消费情况。 25．句意：学生们_____去花店。A步行，B乘公交车，C乘出租车。根据First they walk to a flower shop.可知学生们步行去花店，故选A。 26．句意：学生们去超市给刘老师买____。A花，B衣服，C吃的东西。根据Then they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food and fruit.可知学生们去超市给刘小姐买食物和水果，故选C。 27．句意：他们花最多的钱在____。A花，B乘出租车，C水果和食物。根据The flowers are twenty-six yuan. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. It costs them twelve yuan.可知他们花最多的钱在水果和食物上，故选C。 28．句意：他们总共去了____个地方。A三，B四，C五。通读全文，可知他们花店，超市，医院三个地方，故选A。 29．句意：学生们总共花了____元。A76，B86元，C96。根据The flowers are twenty-six yuan. They spend thirty-eight yuan in the supermarket. It costs them twelve yuan.可知他们26元买花，38元买水果和食物，12元乘出租车，一共76元。故选A。 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆和家人去年暑假去北京旅游的经历。 【详解】30．句意：汤姆去年暑假是怎么去北京的？By plane.乘飞机。By train.乘火车。By bus.乘公交车。根据文中“They went there by train.”可知他们去年暑假乘火车去北京。 31．句意：他们在北京住在哪里？Near the Tian’anmen Square.在天安门广场附近。Near the Great Wall.在长城附近。Near Wangfujing Street.在王府井大街附近。根据文中“They stayed in a big hotel near the Tian’anmen Square.”可知他们住在天安门广场附近的一家大酒店里。 32．句意：第一天他们干了什么？They climbed the Great Wall.他们爬长城。They visited the Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum.他们参观了天安门广场和故宫。They went shopping.他们去购物。根据文中“On the first day, they visited the Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum.”可知第一天他们参观了天安门广场和故宫。 33．句意：汤姆攀登长城时有什么感受？Bored.无聊的。Excited.激动的。Tired.累的。根据文中“Tom felt very excited to climb it.”可知汤姆爬长城时感到非常兴奋。 34．句意：他们在王府井大街买了什么？Some food.一些食物。Some books.一些书。Some special gifts.一些特殊的礼物。根据文中“They bought some special gifts for their friends.”可知他们买的是特别的礼物。 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．D 39．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的颜色代表了不同的心情。 35．句意：“She is blue today”是什么意思？A她很开心。B她害怕。C她很难过。D她撒谎。根据句子“‘blue’ sometimes means ‘sad’.”，可知蓝色代表难过，故选C。 36．句意：如果一个孩子独自呆在黑暗的房间里，他____。A蓝色，B黄色，C绿色，D白色，根据常识可知独自呆在黑暗的房间里会害怕，根据句子“‘Yellow’ sometimes means ‘afraid’.”，可知黄色代表害怕，故选B。 37．句意：有“a green finger”的人_____。A是开心的，B是生气的，C不能说谎，D很好地种植植物，根据句子“A person with ‘a green finger’ grows plants well,”，可知有“a green finger”的人能很好的种植植物，故选D。 38．句意：如果你不想吃食物，你撒一个善意的谎言，说:“_____”。A是的，请吧。B不用了，谢谢。我不喜欢它。C我说错了。D不用了，谢谢。我不饿。根据句子“‘No, thanks. I’m not hungry.’ That’s ‘a white lie’.”，可知可以说不饿，故选D。 39．句意：如果一个男人生气了，他会露出一种_______的表情。A黑色，B红色，C白色，D蓝色，根据句子“Here ‘black’ means ‘angry’.”，可知黑色代表生气，故选A。 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．B 【导语】本文讲了保持冷静。 40．句意：男孩什么样？A他脾气很好。B他喜欢他的父亲。C他脾气不好。根据“There was a little boy and he had a bad temper(脾气).”，可知男孩脾气不好，故选C。 41．句意：划线单词“lost his temper”的意思是什么？根据短文语境可知lost his temper的意思是发脾气，故选B。 42．句意：第二天他在墙上钉了多少钉子？根据“And the second day he put 20 nails into the wall.”，可知第二天他在墙上钉了20颗钉子，故选B。 43．句意：男孩把钉子钉进墙上容易吗？根据“Gradually (逐渐地) the boy found that it was easy to keep calm, but difficult to put the nails into the wall.”，可知男孩把钉子钉进墙上不容易，答语为否定回答，故选C。 44．句意：我们可以从文章学到什么？A在墙上钉钉子很难。B不要轻易伤害他人，尽量保持冷静。C我们应该把墙上的钉子拔出来。根据“Don’t hurt others easily and try to keep calm.”，可知可以学到“不要轻易伤害他人，尽量保持冷静。”故选B。 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．A 49．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”和妈妈购物的事。 【详解】45．句意：现在肉多少钱一公斤？Ten yuan a kilo十元一公斤；Fifteen yuan a kilo十五元一公斤；Thirty yuan a kilo三十元一公斤；Twenty yuan a kilo二十元一公斤，根据“But now two kilos are sixty yuan.”可知肉是六十元两公斤，也就是三十元一公斤。 46．句意：妈妈没有买什么？meat肉，chicken鸡肉，hamburgers汉堡包，rice米，根据“We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don’t buy any hamburgers.”可知妈妈没有买汉堡包。 47．句意：李叔叔最喜欢的食物是 。fish鱼；chicken鸡肉；noodles面条；dumplings饺子，根据 “Mum answers: “OK, Fish is Uncle Lee’s favorite food.””可知李叔叔最喜欢的食物是鱼。 48．句意：作者最喜欢的水果是 。apples苹果；bananas香蕉；oranges橘子；pears梨，根据“Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much.”可知作者喜欢的水果是苹果。 49．句意：他们什么时候回家？a quarter past five五点十五分；five五点；half past five五点半；a quarter to five四点四十五分，根据“We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.”可知他们是四点四十五分回的家。 50．C 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 【导语】本文主要写了我和妈妈昨天去购物。 【详解】50．句意：现在肉是多少钱？A十元一千克。B十五元一千克。C二十元一千克。D四十元一千克。根据文中句子“But now two are forty yuan.”可知肉现在是四十元两千克，也就是二十元一千克，故选C。 51．句意：爸爸最喜欢的食物是什么？A鱼。B鸡肉。C面条。D汉堡。根据文中句子“Mum buys some fish. It’s Dad’s favorite food.”可知爸爸最喜欢的食物是鱼，故选A。 52．句意：妈妈没有买________。A肉，B鸡肉，C汉堡，D蔬菜。根据文中句子“We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don’t buy any hamburgers.”可知妈妈没有买汉堡，故选C。 53．句意：作者非常喜欢什么？A苹果。B香蕉。C橙子。D梨。根据文中句子“Mum buys some apples because I like apples very much.”可知作者非常喜欢苹果，故选A。 54．句意：妈妈和我在________回家。根据文中句子“We go home at half past six.”可知她们是6点半回家的，故选B。 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．A 59．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈一起去购物。 55．句意：现在肉多少钱？A十元一公斤。B十五元一公斤。C三十元一公斤。根据“But now two kilos are thirty yuan.”可知现在两公斤肉是30元，那么现在肉是15元一公斤，故选B。 56．句意：妈妈没有买什么？A肉。B鸡肉。C汉堡包。根据“But we don’t buy any hamburgers.”可知妈妈没有买汉堡包，故选C。 57．句意：李叔叔最喜欢的食物是_________。A鱼，B鸡肉，C面条。根据“Fish is Uncle Lee’s favourite food.”可知李叔叔最喜欢的食物是鱼，故选A。 58．句意：作者最喜欢的水果是_________。A苹果，B香蕉，C橙子。根据“Mum also wants to buy me some apples. I like apples very much.”可知作者最喜欢的水果是苹果，故选A。 59．句意：作者和他的妈妈几点回家？根据“We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.”可知作者和妈妈下午4点45分回家，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $