Unit 1～6期末常考语法知识点（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册6大单元核心语法，以主题词汇为载体，通过填空、句型转换、翻译三维题型系统训练，构建“词汇-语法-应用”逻辑链，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 1-6|每单元30题（填空/转换/翻译各10题）|基础语法应用题型，覆盖词形变化、句式转换、汉译英|以“课堂/家庭规则”等主题为线索，串联祈使句、现在进行时等核心语法，由单一语法点练习到综合语言应用，形成“词汇巩固-语法理解-语境表达”递进逻辑|

人教PEP版四年级英语下册Unit 1~6期末常考语法知识点专项训练 Unit 1 Class rules （核心：祈使句，课堂规则词汇，一般现在时） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Please _______ (hurry) up. We are late for class. 2. Don’t _______ (be) late for school. 3. You should keep the classroom _______ (tidy). 4. _______ (turn) off the light when you leave. 5. The students _______ (be) ready for class. 6. The teacher is _______ (hand) out the workbooks. 7. Please _______ (clean) the blackboard after class. 8. He is _______ (understand) the rules now. 9. The _______ (chair) are near the desks. 10. Don’t _______ (talk) loudly in class. 二、句型转换 1. We must clean the blackboard after class.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ you _______ after class? 2. Hurry up.（改为否定祈使句） _______ hurry up. 3. The classroom is tidy.（改为一般疑问句） _______ the classroom tidy? 4. They hand out the workbooks.（改为一般疑问句） _______ they _______ out the workbooks? 5. He is ready for class.（改为否定句） He _______ ready for class. 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 快点！我们上课要迟到了。 _______ up! We are _______ for class. 2. 不要上课迟到。 Don’t _______ late for class. 3. 请保持教室整洁。 Please _______ the classroom _______. 4. 离开时请关灯。 Please _______ _______ the light when you leave. 5. 学生们准备好上课了。 The students are _______ for class. 6. 老师正在分发练习册。 The teacher is _______ _______ the workbooks. 7. 课后请擦黑板。 Please _______ the blackboard after class. 8. 他现在明白规则了。 He is _______ the rules now. 9. 椅子在桌子旁边。 The _______ are near the desks. 10. 不要在课堂上大声说话。 Don’t _______ loudly in class. Unit 2 Family rules （核心：现在进行时，家庭活动词汇，情态动词） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My mother is _______ (watch) TV in the living room. 2. He is _______ (do) his homework in the study. 3. The floor is _______ (wet) after the rain. 4. Don’t _______ (run) in the house. 5. She is _______ (wash) clothes in the bathroom. 6. You should be _______ (safe) at home. 7. He is _______ (sleep) in the bedroom now. 8. The kitchen is clean, so it’s _______ (helpful) to cook there. 9. Don’t be _______ (loud) at night. 10. He _______ (think) the family rules are good. 二、句型转换 1. My mother is watching TV in the living room.（改为一般疑问句） _______ your mother _______ TV in the living room? 2. He is doing his homework in the study.（改为否定句） He _______ _______ his homework in the study. 3. Don’t run in the house.（改为肯定祈使句） _______ in the house. 4. The floor is wet.（改为一般疑问句） _______ the floor wet? 5. She is washing clothes in the bathroom.（对画线部分提问） _______ is she _______ in the bathroom? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 妈妈正在客厅看电视。 My mother is _______ TV in the _______ room. 2. 他正在书房做作业。 He is _______ his homework in the _______. 3. 地板下雨后是湿的。 The floor is _______ after the rain. 4. 不要在房子里跑。 Don’t _______ in the house. 5. 她正在浴室洗衣服。 She is _______ clothes in the _______. 6. 你在家应该注意安全。 You should be _______ at home. 7. 他现在正在卧室睡觉。 He is _______ in the bedroom now. 8. 厨房很干净，在那里做饭很方便。 The kitchen is clean, so it’s _______ to cook there. 9. 晚上不要大声吵闹。 Don’t be _______ at night. 10. 他觉得家庭规则很好。 He _______ the family rules are good. Unit 3 Time for school （核心：一般现在时，时间表达，动词短语） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He usually _______ (get) up at 6:30. 2. She _______ (go) to school at 7:30 every day. 3. They _______ (have) lunch at school at 12:00. 4. School _______ (be) over at 4:30. 5. It’s time _______ (have) dinner. 6. He _______ (want) to play after school. 7. The _______ (clock) on the wall is big. 8. There are 60 _______ (minute) in an hour. 9. She is a _______ (kid) in Grade Four. 10. He studies _______ (hard) at maths. 二、句型转换 1. He usually gets up at 6:30.（改为一般疑问句） _______ he usually _______ up at 6:30? 2. She goes to school at 7:30 every day.（改为否定句） She _______ _______ to school at 7:30 every day. 3. They have lunch at school at 12:00.（对画线部分提问） _______ do they have lunch at 12:00? 4. School is over at 4:30.（改为一般疑问句） _______ school over at 4:30? 5. It’s time to have dinner.（改为同义句） It’s time _______ dinner. 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 他通常六点半起床。 He usually _______ _______ at 6:30. 2. 她每天七点半去上学。 She _______ _______ school at 7:30 every day. 3. 他们十二点在学校吃午饭。 They _______ _______ at school at 12:00. 4. 学校四点半放学。 School _______ _______ at 4:30. 5. 该吃晚饭了。 It’s time _______ dinner. 6. 他放学后想玩。 He _______ to play after school. 7. 墙上的钟很大。 The _______ on the wall is big. 8. 一小时有六十分钟。 There are 60 _______ in an hour. 9. 她是四年级的一个孩子。 She is a _______ in Grade Four. 10. 他努力学习数学。 He studies _______ at maths. Unit 4 Going shopping （核心：购物用语，名词复数，形容词用法） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. These _______ (shoe) are too small. 2. The _______ (trousers) are long. 3. I want to try _______ (they) on. 4. The dress is _______ (beautiful). 5. These are my _______ (short). 6. The _______ (jacket) is cheap. 7. The _______ (sunglass) are cool. 8. The _______ (pair) of shoes is nice. 9. I like the red _______ (skirt). 10. The _______ (dress) are expensive. 二、句型转换 1. These shoes are too small.（改为一般疑问句） _______ these shoes too small? 2. The trousers are long.（改为否定句） The trousers _______ long. 3. I want to try them on.（改为一般疑问句） _______ you want to try them on? 4. The dress is beautiful.（对画线部分提问） _______ do you _______ of the dress? 5. These are my shorts.（改为一般疑问句） _______ these your shorts? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 这双鞋太小了。 These _______ are too small. 2. 这条裤子很长。 The _______ are long. 3. 我想试穿它们。 I want to _______ them _______. 4. 这条裙子很漂亮。 The dress is _______. 5. 这些是我的短裤。 These are my _______. 6. 这件夹克衫很便宜。 The _______ is cheap. 7. 这副太阳镜很酷。 The _______ are cool. 8. 这双鞋很好看。 The _______ of shoes is nice. 9. 我喜欢这条红色的裙子。 I like the red _______. 10. 这些连衣裙很贵。 The _______ are expensive. Unit 5 Farms and us （核心：名词复数，农场动物词汇，一般现在时） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The _______ (cow) are eating grass. 2. There are many _______ (sheep) on the farm. 3. The _______ (horse) run fast. 4. The _______ (pig) are fat. 5. We have some _______ (chicken) for lunch. 6. The _______ (tomato) are red. 7. The _______ (potato) are big. 8. The _______ (carrot) are orange. 9. The _______ (mouse) are afraid of cats. 10. The _______ (bee) fly from flower to flower. 二、句型转换 1. The cows are eating grass.（改为一般疑问句） _______ the cows eating grass? 2. There are many sheep on the farm.（改为否定句） There _______ many sheep on the farm. 3. The horses run fast.（改为一般疑问句） _______ the horses _______ fast? 4. The pigs are fat.（对画线部分提问） _______ are the pigs? 5. We have some chicken for lunch.（改为一般疑问句） _______ you _______ any chicken for lunch? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 奶牛正在吃草。 The _______ are eating grass. 2. 农场里有很多羊。 There are many _______ on the farm. 3. 马跑得很快。 The _______ run fast. 4. 猪很胖。 The _______ are fat. 5. 我们午饭吃鸡肉。 We have some _______ for lunch. 6. 西红柿是红色的。 The _______ are red. 7. 土豆很大。 The _______ are big. 8. 胡萝卜是橙色的。 The _______ are orange. 9. 老鼠害怕猫。 The _______ are afraid of cats. 10. 蜜蜂在花丛中飞来飞去。 The _______ fly from flower to flower. Unit 6 From farm to table （核心：动词短语，餐具词汇，一般现在时） 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Farmers _______ (feed) the animals every day. 2. My grandma _______ (milk) the cow every morning. 3. Please _______ (pass) me the bowl. 4. She is _______ (pick) apples on the farm. 5. We use _______ (knife) and forks to eat. 6. Chinese people use _______ (chopstick) to eat. 7. The soup is in the _______ (bowl). 8. Please _______ (set) the table before dinner. 9. The food is _______ (delicious). 10. Don’t _______ (waste) food. 二、句型转换 1. Farmers feed the animals every day.（改为一般疑问句） _______ farmers _______ the animals every day? 2. My grandma milks the cow every morning.（改为否定句） My grandma _______ _______ the cow every morning. 3. Please pass me the bowl.（改为否定祈使句） _______ pass me the bowl. 4. She is picking apples on the farm.（对画线部分提问） _______ is she _______ on the farm? 5. The food is delicious.（改为一般疑问句） _______ the food delicious? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 农民每天喂养动物。 Farmers _______ the animals every day. 2. 奶奶每天早上挤牛奶。 My grandma _______ the cow every morning. 3. 请把碗递给我。 Please _______ me the bowl. 4. 她正在农场摘苹果。 She is _______ apples on the farm. 5. 我们用刀叉吃饭。 We use _______ and forks to eat. 6. 中国人用筷子吃饭。 Chinese people use _______ to eat. 7. 汤在碗里。 The soup is in the _______. 8. 饭前请摆好餐具。 Please _______ the table before dinner. 9. 食物很美味。 The food is _______. 10. 不要浪费食物。 Don’t _______ food. 参考答案 Unit 1 一、1.hurry, 2.be, 3.tidy, 4.Turn, 5.are, 6.handing, 7.clean, 8.understanding, 9.chairs, 10.talk 二、1.What must; do, 2.Don’t, 3.Is, 4.Do; hand, 5.isn’t 三、1.Hurry; late, 2.be, 3.keep; tidy, 4.turn off, 5.ready, 6.handing out, 7.clean, 8.understanding, 9.chairs, 10.talk Unit 2 一、1.watching, 2.doing, 3.wet, 4.run, 5.washing, 6.safe, 7.sleeping, 8.helpful, 9.loud, 10.thinks 二、1.Is; watching, 2.isn’t doing, 3.Run, 4.Is, 5.What; doing 三、1.watching; living, 2.doing; study, 3.wet, 4.run, 5.washing; bathroom, 6.safe, 7.sleeping, 8.helpful, 9.loud, 10.thinks Unit 3 一、1.gets, 2.goes, 3.have, 4.is, 5.to have, 6.wants, 7.clock, 8.minutes, 9.kid, 10.hard 二、1.Does; get, 2.doesn’t go, 3.Where, 4.Is, 5.for 三、1.get up, 2.goes to, 3.have lunch, 4.is over, 5.for, 6.wants, 7.clock, 8.minutes, 9.kid, 10.hard Unit 4 一、1.shoes, 2.trousers, 3.them, 4.beautiful, 5.shorts, 6.jacket, 7.sunglasses, 8.pair, 9.skirt, 10.dresses 二、1.Are, 2.aren’t, 3.Do, 4.What; think, 5.Are 三、1.shoes, 2.trousers, 3.try; on, 4.beautiful, 5.shorts, 6.jacket, 7.sunglasses, 8.pair, 9.skirt, 10.dresses Unit 5 一、1.cows, 2.sheep, 3.horses, 4.pigs, 5.chicken, 6.tomatoes, 7.potatoes, 8.carrots, 9.mice, 10.bees 二、1.Are, 2.aren’t, 3.Do; run, 4.How, 5.Do; have 三、1.cows, 2.sheep, 3.horses, 4.pigs, 5.chicken, 6.tomatoes, 7.potatoes, 8.carrots, 9.mice, 10.bees Unit 6 一、1.feed, 2.milks, 3.pass, 4.picking, 5.knives, 6.chopsticks, 7.bowl, 8.set, 9.delicious, 10.waste 二、1.Do; feed, 2.doesn’t milk, 3.Don’t, 4.What; doing, 5.Is 三、1.feed, 2.milks, 3.pass, 4.picking, 5.knives, 6.chopsticks, 7.bowl, 8.set, 9.delicious, 10.waste 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $