精品解析：山西省大同市第二中学校2024-2025学年上学期七年级期中考试英语试卷

大同二中2024—2025学年度第一学期七年级期中学情检测 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Tom’s B. Jack’s C. Mary’s 7. A. Class 1 B. Class 4 C. Class 7 8. A. Yellow B. Green C. Blue 9. A. Bob’s uncle B. Bob’s brother C. Bob’s father 10. A. On the desk. B. In the bag. C. We don’t know 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题您将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Who is Tom? A. Sally’s brother. B. Sally’s cousin. C. Sally’s friend. 12. Who has long hair? A. Sally. B. Alice. C. Jane. 13. What school is Alice in? A. No. 1 Middle School. B. No. 2 Middle School. C. No. 3 Middle School. 14. Who is in No. 6 Middle School? A. Grace. B. Tom. C. Dale. 15. How many people are there in the photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一封信件内容。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Linda’s School How is the school? Not 16. ________ but beautiful. There are 17. ________ buildings in the school. ※ A classroom building, an 18. ________ building, a science building and a dining hall. ※ In the 19. ________ of the school is a sports field. The classroom building is on the 20. ________ of the sports field. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello, Jean! Do you have a new friend in your new school? B: Yes. Her name is Nancy. A: Are you in the same class? B: ________1________. We’re in different classes. A: ________2________? B: She is in Class 2. A: Is there a sports field in your school? B: ________3________. It’s across from the classroom building. A: Would you like to show me around your school? B: ________4________. This is our library. We often read books there. A: Thank you for telling me so much. B:________5________. 【答案】1. No, we aren’t 2. Which class is she in 3. Yes, there is 4. Sure/Of course/Yes, I’d love to/... 5. You’re welcome/Not at all/... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Jean向对方介绍自己新学校的新朋友Nancy，两人交流了班级、学校运动场位置，Jean还答应带领对方参观校园的一段对话。 【1题详解】 A询问两人是否在同一个班级，后文答句“We’re in different classes.（我们在不同班级）”说明要做否定回答；问句是Be动词引导的一般疑问句，主语为you，否定回答用“No, we aren’t”。 【2题详解】 后文回复“She is in Class 2.（她在二班）”，可知此处是询问Nancy在哪个班级，用疑问词Which引导问句，故填“Which class is she in”。 【3题详解】 问句是there be一般疑问句，询问学校有没有运动场；后文“It’s across from the classroom building.（它在教学楼对面）”说明运动场存在，要做肯定回答，故填“Yes, there is”。 【4题详解】 A提出请求“你愿意带我参观你的学校吗？”，后文紧接着介绍图书馆，说明Jean欣然同意对方的请求，故填“Sure/Of course/Yes, I’d love to/...”。 【5题详解】 上文A说“谢谢你告诉我这么多”，此处需要回应感谢，故填“You’re welcome/Not at all/...”。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese families have a family ____6____. You can ____7____ all the family members in it. Chinese family names (姓) are passed down (传承) from father to ____8____. Many Chinese are ____9____ when they meet a new friend with the same family name. As an old saying (谚语) goes, “They were (是) from the same ____10____ 500 years ago.” There are lots of family names ____11____ China. Li, Wang and Zhang are the top three family names. We Chinese put family names first, but English people are different from us. ____12____ put their family names last. And they usually have ____13____ names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People don’t use their middle names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown. 6. A. box B. tree C. map 7. A. think B. tell C. see 8. A. son B. cousin C. mother 9. A. tidy B. happy C. right 10. A. family B. class C. school 11. A. on B. at C. in 12. A. We B. They C. You 13. A. four B. three C. two 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国姓氏的历史传承及中西方姓名结构的差异，包括家谱、姓氏传承习惯及名字组成等。 【6题详解】 句意：许多中国家庭都有一个家谱。 根据“family”及后文“看到家庭成员”可知，此处指家谱family tree，为固定搭配，是表示家族关系的常用说法，应选用tree。 box“盒子”、map“地图”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到所有的家庭成员。 前文提到family tree“家谱”，家谱的作用就是让你能看到所有家庭成员的关系，应用see，表示“看见、看到”。think“想”、tell“告诉”不符合“家谱”的功能。 【8题详解】 句意：中国姓氏从父亲传给儿子。 根据中国传统习俗及“passed down from father to”可知，姓氏通常传给儿子，应用son儿子”，符合传承逻辑。cousin“表亲”、mother“母亲”不符合传统父系传承。 【9题详解】 句意：许多中国人遇到同姓新朋友时很高兴。 结合后文的谚语，同姓会让人觉得有渊源，所以会感到亲切、开心。应用happy“开心、亲切的”。tidy“整洁的”、right“正确的”不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他们500年前是一家。 根据俗语“五百年前是一家”及同姓语境，可知指同一家族。应用family，贴合姓氏文化背景。class“班级”、school“学校”不符合谚语原意。 【11题详解】 句意：中国有很多姓氏。 表示“在中国”的固定搭配是in China。应用in，介词in用于大范围国家、大洲前。 【12题详解】 句意：他们把姓放在最后。 根据上文“English people”可知，此处代指复数名词English people，应用They。We指中国人，You指读者，均不符合指代对象。 【13题详解】 句意：他们通常有三个名字。 根据后文列举“a first name, a middle name and a last name”共三个部分，应用three。four“四”、two“二”与列举数量不符。 七、阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题。34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 ____14____ My name is Paul. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from the US. I’m a student in No. 8 Middle School and I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. My favourite subject is Chinese. ____15____ My best friend is David Smith. He is an English boy. He’s twelve. We are in the same school, but not in the same class. We often help each other and play together. ____16____ There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher, too. They are very kind. ____17____ There are thirty small desks and chairs in the classroom. A teacher’s desk is in the front of the classroom and a computer is on it. There is a big blackboard on the front wall. Our classroom is very tidy. We all like it. ____18____ My room is very tidy and beautiful. There is a bed near the window. On the desk, you can see a computer and some books. I always study here. There is a map and a picture on the wall. I really like my room. A. My classroom. B. My best friend. C. Self-introduction. D. My room. E. My family. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. E 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Paul的自我介绍短文，分别介绍了他的个人情况、好友、家庭、教室和房间。 【14题详解】 由“My name is Paul. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from the US...”可知，本段介绍了Paul的姓名、年龄、国籍、学校、班级和最喜欢的科目，属于自我介绍，C项“Self-introduction.”适合作小标题。 【15题详解】 由“My best friend is David Smith. He is an English boy...”可知，本段介绍了Paul最好的朋友David的国籍、年龄，以及两人的关系，B项“My best friend.”适合作小标题。 【16题详解】 由“There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I...”可知，本段介绍了Paul的家庭成员、父母的职业和性格，E项“My family.”适合作小标题。 【17题详解】 由“There are thirty small desks and chairs in the classroom...”可知，本段描述了教室内的桌椅、讲台、电脑、黑板等设施，以及教室的整洁情况，A项“My classroom.”适合作小标题。 【18题详解】 由“My room is very tidy and beautiful. There is a bed near the window...”可知，本段描述了Paul房间里的床、书桌、电脑、书籍、墙上的地图和照片，以及房间的整体环境，D项“My room.”适合作标题。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Look at this room! It’s Jim and Tom’s room. It’s big but not tidy. There is a big bed, two desks, two chairs and a bookcase in it. Their shoes are under the bed. A computer is on the desk. Their books are in the bookcase. Their school things are everywhere. Their books are on the desk, on the bed and on the sofa. Tom’s keys are on the keyboard and Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair. Their pencil boxes are on the chair) too. They always ask their mother, “Where’s my pen? Where is my book? Where are my rulers?” Do you think they are tidy? 19. Whose room is it? A. Tom’s. B. Jim and Tom’s. C. Jim’s and Tom’s 20. What can you see in the room? A. Two desks and two chairs B. Two beds and a desk. C. Two chairs and two bookcases. 21. You can find ________ under the bed. A. a computer B. shoes C. a schoolbag 22. Where is Jim’s pencil box? A. B. C. 23. What can we know about the room? A. They can’t find their school things easily(容易地) . B. There aren’t any books on the sofa. C. A big bed, a piano, a chair and a bookcase are in the room. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍吉姆和汤姆共用的卧室，房间空间大但是不整洁，文中逐一介绍房间里的物品以及各类学习用品、随身物件杂乱摆放的位置，体现两人不爱整理、经常找不到文具的情况。 【19题详解】 根据文章中“It’s Jim and Tom’s room.”，Jim and Tom’s表示两人共同拥有一间房间。 【20题详解】 根据文章中“There is a big bed, two desks, two chairs and a bookcase in it.”，可知房间有两张书桌、两把椅子。 【21题详解】 根据文章中“Their shoes are under the bed.”，床底下能找到鞋子。 【22题详解】 根据文章中“Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair. Their pencil boxes are on the chair too.”，可知吉姆的铅笔盒放在椅子上。 【23题详解】 文章中写他们的学习用品到处都是，还总问妈妈笔、书本、尺子在哪里，说明他们没办法轻松找到学习用品。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black. We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区) , so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 2 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部) . This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 24. What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age. ②His favourite food. ③His favourite subject. ④His favourite colour. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 25. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Good. 26. Who is Bill? A. He is Fred’s English teacher. B. He is Fred’s friend. C. He is Mrs Black’s cousin. 27. What may be Jack’s hobby? A. Making friends. B. Doing sports. C. Reading books. 28. What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To tell his favourite things. B. To introduce his family. C. To make friends. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类短文，七年级学生Fred介绍了自己的年龄、学校、喜好、特长以及朋友情况，最后表达了想要结交新朋友的愿望。 【24题详解】 根据原文第一段内容：①“I’m 13 years old.”提到了年龄；③“Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science.”提到了最喜欢的科目；④“That’s my favourite colour.”提到了最喜欢的颜色。全文没有提到②最喜欢的食物，因此正确组合是①③④。 【25题详解】 根据原文第二段“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’”，后面举例的“你好”和“再见”都是非常简单的中文，由此可知“simple”意为“简单的”，与“easy”意思相近。 【26题详解】 根据原文第三段“Bill is my first friend in the middle school.”可知，Bill是Fred在中学的第一个朋友。 【27题详解】 根据原文第三段“Jack and I are both in the same sports club.”可知，Jack和Fred都在同一个体育俱乐部，由此可以推断Jack的爱好可能是做运动。 【28题详解】 根据文章最后一句“Would you like to be friends with me?”以及全文内容，Fred介绍自己的各项情况，最终目的是想要结交新朋友。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 Hello, I am Wang Jin. I am twelve years old. ____29____ But I am in an international school in the USA now. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. ____30____ Please come in and have a look. My pens and books are on my desk. They are tidy. I like to have my school things in the right places. And come here. This is Mike. ____31____ He is twelve, too. He is from America. He is a nice boy and he always helps me. My English isn’t good. Mike helps me with my English. Mike likes Chinese and I can help Mike with Chinese. ____32____ He wants to come to China and have a trip (旅行) to Xi’an. ____33____ She is from Canada. Her English is very good. I like her very much. I love the school, the teachers and the classmates here. A. This is my classroom. B. I am from Xi’an, China. C. He is my new friend in the class. D. My English teacher Sophie is nice, too. E. There are 30 students in my class. F. And Mike loves Chinese food very much. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. F 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王进的教室，班级里的朋友以及英语老师的情况。 【29题详解】 根据“But I am in an international school in the USA now.”，此处是指王进来自哪里，B项“I am from Xi’an, China.”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据“Please come in and have a look. My pens and books are on my desk. They are tidy. I like to have my school things in the right places.”，本段介绍的是王进的教室。A项“This is my classroom.”符合语境。 【31题详解】 根据“This is Mike.”，此处是介绍王进的朋友麦克，C项“He is my new friend in the class.”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据“He wants to come to China and have a trip to Xi’an.”，此处是介绍麦克对中国食物的喜好，F项“And Mike loves Chinese food very much.”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据“She is from Canada. Her English is very good. I like her very much.”，此处是介绍王进的英语老师，D项“My English teacher Sophie is nice, too.”符合语境。 (E) Welcome to Yucai Middle School! We are very happy to welcome you to our school! Let me tell you about it. Our school is very big and beautiful. Walk through (通过) our school gate and you can see a big playground. Students have great fun playing football in it. In front of you is our classroom building. There are 10 classrooms on the first floor, 8 classrooms on the second floor and 2 classrooms on the third floor. They are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the library. You can borrow (借) books there. The art building is behind the library. We have 4 art rooms on the first floor, and four music rooms on the second floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school hall. It is very big and we have a school meeting every week. We hope you enjoy being a student at Yucai Middle School. 34. What’s Yucai Middle School like? _________________________________________________ 35. Where can students play football? _________________________________________________ 36. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? _________________________________________________ 37. What can students do in the library? _________________________________________________ 38. Do you like your school? Why? _________________________________________________ 【答案】34. It is very big and beautiful. 35. On the playground. 36. There are 20 classrooms. 37. They can borrow books. 38. Yes, I do. Because it is big and beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了育才中学的校园环境、建筑设施以及学生活动等内容。 【34题详解】 根据文章第二段“Our school is very big and beautiful.”可推知，学校很大且美丽。 【35题详解】 根据文章第二段“Walk through... school gate and you can see a big playground. Students have great fun playing football in it.”可推知，在操场上踢足球。 【36题详解】 根据文章第二段“There are 10 classrooms on the first floor, 8 classrooms on the second floor and 2 classrooms on the third floor.”可推知，共有 20 间教室。 【37题详解】 根据文章第二段“Beside the classrooms is the library. You can borrow books there.”可推知，在图书馆可以借书。 【38题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，可根据文中对学校的美好描述作答。 八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My name is Tom. I’m ____39____ Canada. But I live in China now. I’m twelve years old. I have big blue eyes and blond hair. I’m tall. My shirt ____40____ purple and my pants are white. Now I’m ____41____ Class Seven, Grade Seven. Look! That boy in a green coat is my friend, Ben. He comes from the USA. He’s twelve, too. He is strong. His hair is black. We are in the ____42____ school, but in different ____43____. I am in Class Seven. He is in Class Five. 【答案】39. from 40. is 41. in 42. same 43. classes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的个人信息以及他的朋友Ben的基本情况，并说明两人在同一所学校但不同班级。 【39题详解】 句意：我来自加拿大。结合“I’m…Canada”以及“But I live in China now.”可知，此处表示“来自加拿大”，be from表示“来自……”，因此填入介词from。 【40题详解】 句意：我的衬衫是紫色的，裤子是白色的。结合“My shirt…purple and my pants are white.”可知，此处描述主语“My shirt”的颜色状态，需用be动词，全文时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【41题详解】 句意：现在我在七年级七班。结合“Class Seven, Grade Seven”可知，表示“在七年级七班”，应用介词in。 【42题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。结合“school”以及“but in different…I am in Class Seven. He is in Class Five.”可知，Tom和Ben在相同的学校，应用same。 【43题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。结合“I am in Class Seven. He is in Class Five.”可知，Tom和Ben在不同的班级，class“班级”，可数名词，“different”后需接名词复数，应用classes。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 year an this it love photo they first old colour but in Hi, I’m Rose Black. I am ____44____ English girl. My ____45____ name is Rose. I have two good friends. ____46____ are Eric Green and Alice Miller. Here are their family ____47____. This is a photo of Eric’s family. These are his parents, Mr. Green and Mrs. Green. He ____48____ them very much. This is his sister, Mary Green. She is only seven ____49____ old. Max, a dog, is in his family too. What ____50____ is it? It’s brown. Alice’s family photo is the next one. This is her father Mr. Miller, and that is her mother Mrs. Miller. ____51____ two boys are her brothers, Dale and Frank. There is a little cat in her family. ____52____ name is Mimi, ____53____ it isn’t in the photo. 【答案】44. an 45. first 46. They 47. photos 48. loves 49. years 50. colour 51. These 52. Its 53. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是Rose的自述，介绍了Rose的个人基础信息，以及她的两位好友Eric和Alice的家庭照片，依次介绍了两人的家人和家中宠物的相关信息。 【44题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个英国女孩”，English是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an。 【45题详解】 句意：我的名是Rose。西方人名中，Rose是名字，固定短语first name意为“名字”。 【46题详解】 句意：他们是Eric Green和Alice Miller。此处指代前文提到的“两个好朋友”，作主语需用主格代词they，位于句首首字母要大写。 【47题详解】 句意：这是他们的家庭照片。Here are表明后面接复数名词，且下文提到了多张照片，故将photo“照片”变为复数photos。 【48题详解】 句意：他非常爱他们。He指代Eric，them指代Eric的父母，此处表示Eric爱他的父母，主语He是第三人称单数，本文时态为一般现在时，动词love“爱”需变成第三人称单数形式loves。 【49题详解】 句意：她只有七岁。表达年龄的结构为“基数词+year(s)+old”，此处基数词是seven，因此用year的复数形式years。 【50题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？根据后文答语“It’s brown”可知，此处询问颜色，colour“颜色”符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：这两个男孩是她的兄弟，Dale和Frank。修饰复数名词two boys需用复数指示代词，需把指示代词this变为复数形式these，位于句首首字母要大写。 【52题详解】 句意：它的名字是Mimi，但它不在照片里。此处指代前文提到的小猫，修饰名词name需要用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，位于句首首字母要大写。 【53题详解】 句意：它的名字是Mimi，但它不在照片里。前文已经介绍了小猫的名字，后文说小猫不在照片中，前后为转折关系，用转折连词but符合逻辑。 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 假如你是李梅，你的英国笔友Mike要来山西交流学习并住在你家，请你根据以下提示写一封E-mail，介绍一下自己的情况。 提示： 1. 介绍一下你自己的个人情况； 2. 介绍一下你的家庭成员。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息； 4. 不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you will live with us. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon and tell me about you. Yours, Li Mei 【答案】 【参考范文】 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you will live with us. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. I am a 14-year-old girl in No. 1 Middle School. I am outgoing. I love reading books and ping-pong. There are three people in my family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. They are kind. We often have dinner together. My family is full of love. I believe you will feel at home here. Shanxi has delicious foods. I can’t wait to show you around. Please write to me soon and tell me about you. Yours, Li Mei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己的基本情况、家庭成员情况，以及当地特色 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：语言表达要礼貌、友好，符合书信的格式；内容要完整，涵盖各个要点；语法和拼写要正确 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达得知对方要来居住的喜悦之情，并引出下文要介绍自己和家人 主体段：详细介绍自己的基本情况和家庭成员情况，还可以提及当地特色 结尾段：表达期待对方尽快回信并介绍他自己 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：自己的基本情况 a 14-year-old girl in No. 1 Middle School/outgoing/love reading and ping-pong/interested in English等 要点二：家庭成员情况 a doctor/a teacher/kind/full of love/hard-working等 要点三：当地特色 has delicious foods/beautiful scenery等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大同二中2024—2025学年度第一学期七年级期中学情检测 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Tom’s B. Jack’s C. Mary’s 7. A. Class 1 B. Class 4 C. Class 7 8. A. Yellow B. Green C. Blue 9. A. Bob’s uncle B. Bob’s brother C. Bob’s father 10. A. On the desk. B. In the bag. C. We don’t know 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题您将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Who is Tom? A. Sally’s brother. B. Sally’s cousin. C. Sally’s friend. 12. Who has long hair? A. Sally. B. Alice. C. Jane. 13. What school is Alice in? A. No. 1 Middle School. B. No. 2 Middle School. C. No. 3 Middle School. 14. Who is in No. 6 Middle School? A. Grace. B. Tom. C. Dale. 15. How many people are there in the photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一封信件内容。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Linda’s School How is the school? Not 16. ________ but beautiful. There are 17. ________ buildings in the school. ※ A classroom building, an 18. ________ building, a science building and a dining hall. ※ In the 19. ________ of the school is a sports field. The classroom building is on the 20. ________ of the sports field. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello, Jean! Do you have a new friend in your new school? B: Yes. Her name is Nancy. A: Are you in the same class? B: ________1________. We’re in different classes. A: ________2________? B: She is in Class 2. A: Is there a sports field in your school? B: ________3________. It’s across from the classroom building. A: Would you like to show me around your school? B: ________4________. This is our library. We often read books there. A: Thank you for telling me so much. B:________5________. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） Chinese names have a long history. Many Chinese families have a family ____6____. You can ____7____ all the family members in it. Chinese family names (姓) are passed down (传承) from father to ____8____. Many Chinese are ____9____ when they meet a new friend with the same family name. As an old saying (谚语) goes, “They were (是) from the same ____10____ 500 years ago.” There are lots of family names ____11____ China. Li, Wang and Zhang are the top three family names. We Chinese put family names first, but English people are different from us. ____12____ put their family names last. And they usually have ____13____ names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. People don’t use their middle names very often. So John Henry Brown is often called John Brown. 6. A. box B. tree C. map 7. A. think B. tell C. see 8. A. son B. cousin C. mother 9. A. tidy B. happy C. right 10. A. family B. class C. school 11. A. on B. at C. in 12. A. We B. They C. You 13. A. four B. three C. two 七、阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题。34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 ____14____ My name is Paul. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from the US. I’m a student in No. 8 Middle School and I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. My favourite subject is Chinese. ____15____ My best friend is David Smith. He is an English boy. He’s twelve. We are in the same school, but not in the same class. We often help each other and play together. ____16____ There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher, too. They are very kind. ____17____ There are thirty small desks and chairs in the classroom. A teacher’s desk is in the front of the classroom and a computer is on it. There is a big blackboard on the front wall. Our classroom is very tidy. We all like it. ____18____ My room is very tidy and beautiful. There is a bed near the window. On the desk, you can see a computer and some books. I always study here. There is a map and a picture on the wall. I really like my room. A. My classroom. B. My best friend. C. Self-introduction. D. My room. E. My family. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Look at this room! It’s Jim and Tom’s room. It’s big but not tidy. There is a big bed, two desks, two chairs and a bookcase in it. Their shoes are under the bed. A computer is on the desk. Their books are in the bookcase. Their school things are everywhere. Their books are on the desk, on the bed and on the sofa. Tom’s keys are on the keyboard and Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair. Their pencil boxes are on the chair) too. They always ask their mother, “Where’s my pen? Where is my book? Where are my rulers?” Do you think they are tidy? 19. Whose room is it? A. Tom’s. B. Jim and Tom’s. C. Jim’s and Tom’s 20. What can you see in the room? A. Two desks and two chairs B. Two beds and a desk. C. Two chairs and two bookcases. 21. You can find ________ under the bed. A. a computer B. shoes C. a schoolbag 22. Where is Jim’s pencil box? A. B. C. 23. What can we know about the room? A. They can’t find their school things easily(容易地) . B. There aren’t any books on the sofa. C. A big bed, a piano, a chair and a bookcase are in the room. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black. We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区) , so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 2 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部) . This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 24. What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age. ②His favourite food. ③His favourite subject. ④His favourite colour. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 25. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Good. 26. Who is Bill? A. He is Fred’s English teacher. B. He is Fred’s friend. C. He is Mrs Black’s cousin. 27. What may be Jack’s hobby? A. Making friends. B. Doing sports. C. Reading books. 28. What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To tell his favourite things. B. To introduce his family. C. To make friends. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 Hello, I am Wang Jin. I am twelve years old. ____29____ But I am in an international school in the USA now. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. ____30____ Please come in and have a look. My pens and books are on my desk. They are tidy. I like to have my school things in the right places. And come here. This is Mike. ____31____ He is twelve, too. He is from America. He is a nice boy and he always helps me. My English isn’t good. Mike helps me with my English. Mike likes Chinese and I can help Mike with Chinese. ____32____ He wants to come to China and have a trip (旅行) to Xi’an. ____33____ She is from Canada. Her English is very good. I like her very much. I love the school, the teachers and the classmates here. A. This is my classroom. B. I am from Xi’an, China. C. He is my new friend in the class. D. My English teacher Sophie is nice, too. E. There are 30 students in my class. F. And Mike loves Chinese food very much. (E) Welcome to Yucai Middle School! We are very happy to welcome you to our school! Let me tell you about it. Our school is very big and beautiful. Walk through (通过) our school gate and you can see a big playground. Students have great fun playing football in it. In front of you is our classroom building. There are 10 classrooms on the first floor, 8 classrooms on the second floor and 2 classrooms on the third floor. They are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the library. You can borrow (借) books there. The art building is behind the library. We have 4 art rooms on the first floor, and four music rooms on the second floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school hall. It is very big and we have a school meeting every week. We hope you enjoy being a student at Yucai Middle School. 34. What’s Yucai Middle School like? _________________________________________________ 35. Where can students play football? _________________________________________________ 36. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? _________________________________________________ 37. What can students do in the library? _________________________________________________ 38. Do you like your school? Why? _________________________________________________ 八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My name is Tom. I’m ____39____ Canada. But I live in China now. I’m twelve years old. I have big blue eyes and blond hair. I’m tall. My shirt ____40____ purple and my pants are white. Now I’m ____41____ Class Seven, Grade Seven. Look! That boy in a green coat is my friend, Ben. He comes from the USA. He’s twelve, too. He is strong. His hair is black. We are in the ____42____ school, but in different ____43____. I am in Class Seven. He is in Class Five. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 year an this it love photo they first old colour but in Hi, I’m Rose Black. I am ____44____ English girl. My ____45____ name is Rose. I have two good friends. ____46____ are Eric Green and Alice Miller. Here are their family ____47____. This is a photo of Eric’s family. These are his parents, Mr. Green and Mrs. Green. He ____48____ them very much. This is his sister, Mary Green. She is only seven ____49____ old. Max, a dog, is in his family too. What ____50____ is it? It’s brown. Alice’s family photo is the next one. This is her father Mr. Miller, and that is her mother Mrs. Miller. ____51____ two boys are her brothers, Dale and Frank. There is a little cat in her family. ____52____ name is Mimi, ____53____ it isn’t in the photo. 九、书面表达（共15分） 54. 假如你是李梅，你的英国笔友Mike要来山西交流学习并住在你家，请你根据以下提示写一封E-mail，介绍一下自己的情况。 提示： 1. 介绍一下你自己的个人情况； 2. 介绍一下你的家庭成员。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息； 4. 不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you will live with us. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon and tell me about you. Yours, Li Mei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $