精品解析：云南昭通市巧家县第四中学等2025-2026学年九年级下学期6月期中英语试题

第四中学等下学期九年级英语期中检测试题 满分：100分 考试时间：120分钟 考试说明 1.请考生在考试开始前仔细阅读试卷，确保理解考试要求。 2.请合理分配时间，确保完成所有题目，请用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答，确保字迹清晰。 3.考试期间请保持安静，不得交头接耳或使用电子设备。 4.请在规定区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案将不被计分。 5.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一起交回。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The 2025 Zhaotong Apple Cultural Festival ________ successfully in October. Many tourists enjoyed the sweet fruits. A. held B. was held C. is held D. holds 2. —The black-necked cranes have come back to Dashanbao Wetland. Where are they? —They ________ in the shallow water.I saw them there a moment ago. A. must be B. can’t be C. need be D. shouldn’t be 3. Most students like the teachers ________ can make classes lively and interesting. A. which B. who C. what D. whom 4. My uncle ________ live in the countryside, but now he has moved to Zhaoyang District for work. A. used to B. was used to C. got used to D. is used to 5. — Could you tell me ________ for the coming English test? — Sure. Review the notes and do more reading. A. how can I prepare B. how I can prepare C. what can I prepare D. what I can prepare 6. ________ the rain was very heavy, the volunteers still went to the old people’s home on time. A. If B. Because C. Although D. Unless 7. Zhaotong is famous ________ its natural beauty and special local products like sweet apples. A. as B. for C. of D. with 8. —Mum, this math problem is too hard for me. —Don’t give up.Try again, and you will find it ________ than before. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. more easily 9. My cousin practices ________ the guitar every evening to prepare for the school art festival. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 10. — Lisa, please ________ the new words in the dictionary if you don't know them. — OK, Mr.Wang. A. look up B. look after C. look through D. look for 11. The international student showed great ________ in Chinese traditional culture, especially paper-cutting. A. interest B. habit C. problem D. experience 12. — I’m going to take part in an English speech contest next week. I’m a little nervous. — ________! You are always the best speaker in our class. A. Bad luck B. Come on C. No way D. My pleasure 13. —Could you lend me your pen? ________ seems to be broken. —Of course. Here you are. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me 14. By the end of last month, we ________ more than 2000 books for the Hope School in Ludian County. A. have collected B. collected C. had collected D. will collect 15. In Japan, people ________ bow when they meet for the first time. It’s a sign of respect. A. are supposed to B. are surprised to C. are afraid to D. are willing to 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year, thousands of black-necked cranes fly to Dashanbao Wetland in Zhaotong to spend the winter. These beautiful birds are a symbol of good luck for local people. To protect them, many volunteers work hard.Li Wei, a 15-year-old student, joined the ____16____ team last year. He said, “At first, I only felt excited to see the cranes, ____17____ I didn’t know how to help. After training, I learned to watch them without making noise and to keep the environment clean.” Every weekend, Li Wei walks around the wetland, ____18____ rubbish and records the number of cranes. “Sometimes it's cold and tiring, ____19____ I never give up,” he said. The number of cranes is increasing because of their ____20____. The government also built a protection station and ____21____ local people to take part. “Now more villagers understand the ____22____ of protecting these birds,” a ranger said.Li Wei hopes more young people will join him. “Protecting nature is not only a duty but also a ____23____ thing. When we see the cranes flying freely, we feel proud.____24____, everyone can make a difference,” he added. This action shows that even small efforts can ____25____ a big change. Let’s take action together! 16. A. volunteer B. sports C. music D. art 17. A. and B. but C. or D. so 18. A. picks up B. puts up C. gives up D. looks up 19. A. because B. unless C. although D. but 20. A. efforts B. mistakes C. jokes D. courses 21. A. prevented B. encouraged C. forced D. warned 22. A. price B. shape C. importance D. color 23. A. meaningless B. painful C. strange D. wonderful 24. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Actually D. Recently 25. A. break B. create C. avoid D. refuse 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A In many countries, teenagers have to learn to manage their time between school, homework and after-school activities. In Zhaotong, Liu Yang, a Grade 9 student, has a strict schedule. He wakes up at 6:30 a.m., reads English for 20 minutes, then goes to school. After school, he finishes homework quickly so that he can help his father sell apples in the market. “I’m used to being busy,” Liu Yang says. “My parents work hard, so I want to share their burden.” Some experts say it’s important for teenagers to develop time management skills. A study shows that students who plan their day properly perform better at school and feel less stressed. “It’s not about doing more, but about doing things wisely,” says Dr. Wang, an education expert. “Make a to-do list, set goals and take short breaks.” Many schools in Zhaotong have started “time management workshops” to help students, especially those in the final year of junior high. With proper planning, teenagers can achieve a balance between study and rest. 26. What does Liu Yang do after finishing his homework? A. He reads English. B. He helps sell apples. C. He plays computer games. D. He watches TV. 27. According to Dr.Wang, what is the key to time management? A. Doing more things. B. Working without breaks. C. Doing things in a clever way. D. Getting up very early. 28. The phrase “share their burden” in paragraph 1 means ________. A. help with their problems B. give them money C. spend time with them D. learn from them 29. What action have some schools in Zhaotong taken? A. They cancel after-school activities. B. They give students more homework. C. They provide time management workshops. D. They ask parents to plan for students. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Life of a Grade 9 Student B. The Importance of Selling Apples C. Time Management Tips for Teenagers D. Homework and Stress B Do you know that “flying car” is no longer just a science fiction idea? Several companies are testing flying cars that can take off and land vertically. These vehicles are expected to be used for short-distance travel in cities. They run on electricity, which makes them environmentally friendly. However, there are still many challenges.The biggest problem is safety. It is also expensive to produce. Another challenge is building special landing places. Despite these problems, many people believe flying cars will change our daily life in the near future. Some countries have already started to make rules for these vehicles. For example, Japan plans to use flying taxis during the 2030 Olympics. In China, a company successfully tested a flying car in Shanghai in 2025. The test flight lasted for 10 minutes and flew at a height of 50 meters. Scientists are working hard to solve the remaining problems. If they succeed, we might see flying cars on the market in ten years. 31. What is the main advantage of the flying car mentioned in the passage? A. It is very cheap. B. It is environmentally friendly. C. It doesn’t need a driver. D. It can travel long distances. 32. Which of the following is a challenge for flying cars? A. They are too slow. B. They use too much electricity. C. They are not safe enough. D. They can’t fly high. 33. What did the flying car test in Shanghai achieve? A. It flew for 50 minutes. B. It reached a height of 100 meters. C. It flew for 10 minutes at 50 meters high. D. It carried five passengers. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. Flying cars will be widely used in ten years. B. Flying cars have already replaced ordinary cars. C. All countries have made rules for flying cars. D. There are still many problems to solve. 35. What is the attitude of the writer towards flying cars? A. Worried. B. Hopeful but realistic. C. Completely negative. D. Uninterested. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空不超过4个词）。 Do you know how to be a good guest in different countries? Here are some tips. In Japan, when you visit a friend’s home, you should take off your shoes at the door and wear slippers. It’s polite to bring a small gift, such as sweets or flowers. Never open a gift in front of the giver unless they ask you to. In Mexico, guests are usually expected to arrive 15 to 30 minutes late for a party. It’s considered rude to be exactly on time. When you are invited to dinner, you should bring flowers or wine. Don’t forget to say “gracias” (thank you) many times. In France, you should greet the host with a kiss on both cheeks or a handshake. When eating, keep your hands on the table but not your elbows. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate. And remember to compliment the cook. Country Customs for being a good guest Japan Take off shoes; wear slippers; bring a small gift; ____36____ open the gift immediately. Mexico Arrive ____37____ late for a party; bring flowers or wine; say “gracias”. France Greet with a kiss or handshake; keep hands on the table; ____38____ everything on the plate; ____39____ the cook. 根据短文内容，补充一条世界各国做客礼仪的共同点（自拟，合理即可）： __________________40__________________ 五、词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 A few years ago, a group of young people from Zhaotong started a community library. They ____41____ (collect) over 3,000 books from neighbors and online donors. The library is open every afternoon and ____42____ (be) free for all children. “Many children here can’t afford ____43____ (buy) books,” said one of the founders, “We want to give them a chance to read.” The library not only provides books but also holds reading ____44____ (activity) on weekends. Last month, a famous writer ____45____ (invite) to share his writing experience. The children were ____46____ (exciting) and listened carefully. Now the library has become ____47____ (popular) than before. More and more students come to read and study. “I used to spend hours ____48____ (play) games on the phone, but now I read here every weekend,” a 14-year-old boy said. The founders hope to build ____49____ (many) libraries in villages around Zhaotong. They believe that reading can change a person’s life. Everyone should have the right ____50____ (learn). 六、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话（其中有一项多余）。 A: Hi, Linda! The graduation is coming. Have you thought about your future plan? B: Yes, I want to be a volunteer teacher in a poor village after high school. A: Really? ____51____ B: Because I was moved by the story of a volunteer teacher in Ludian County. Education can change children’s lives. A: That’s great. But it might be tough there. B: I know. ____52____ I am ready for challenges. A: You are so kind. What do your parents think about it? B: ____53____ They say I should follow my heart. A: By the way, what should we do to prepare for it? B: ____54____ And we can also learn some teaching skills online. A: Good idea. I think I will join you. B: ____55____ Let’s work hard together! 选项： A. Why do you want to do that? B. They fully support me. C. I am afraid of difficulties. D. That sounds wonderful! E. We can do more reading about education. F. But I believe it’s meaningful. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 56. 昭通市正在创建全国文明城市，作为九年级学生，你校将举办“文明伴我行”英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be a Responsible Teenager”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈中学生应当如何践行责任，为家乡文明建设出力。 要点提示： 1.遵守校规校纪，文明礼貌； 2.保护环境，不乱扔垃圾； 3.积极参与志愿活动（如帮助老人、宣传文明等）； 4.你的倡议。 要求： 1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑清晰； 3.词数90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Be a Responsible Teenager Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor to speak here. As teenagers, we should try our best to be responsible. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第四中学等下学期九年级英语期中检测试题 满分：100分 考试时间：120分钟 考试说明 1.请考生在考试开始前仔细阅读试卷，确保理解考试要求。 2.请合理分配时间，确保完成所有题目，请用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答，确保字迹清晰。 3.考试期间请保持安静，不得交头接耳或使用电子设备。 4.请在规定区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案将不被计分。 5.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一起交回。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The 2025 Zhaotong Apple Cultural Festival ________ successfully in October. Many tourists enjoyed the sweet fruits. A. held B. was held C. is held D. holds 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年昭通苹果文化节于10月成功举办，许多游客品尝了甜美的水果。 句子主语“The 2025 Zhaotong Apple Cultural Festival”与动词“hold（举办）”之间是被动关系，需使用被动语态；根据时间状语“in October”及后文“enjoyed”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was held”。 2. —The black-necked cranes have come back to Dashanbao Wetland. Where are they? —They ________ in the shallow water.I saw them there a moment ago. A. must be B. can’t be C. need be D. shouldn’t be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——黑颈鹤已经回到大山包湿地了。它们在哪里？——它们一定在浅水区。我刚才还在那里看见它们。 must be一定在；can’t be不可能在；need be需要在；shouldn’t be不应该在。根据“I saw them there a moment ago.”可知，说话人有较大把握进行“肯定推测”。应填must be。 3. Most students like the teachers ________ can make classes lively and interesting. A. which B. who C. what D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数学生喜欢能让课堂变得生动有趣的老师。 which哪一个（指物）；who谁（指人）；what什么(不能引导定语从句)；whom谁（宾格）。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为“the teachers”，指人，在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。 4. My uncle ________ live in the countryside, but now he has moved to Zhaoyang District for work. A. used to B. was used to C. got used to D. is used to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔过去常常住在农村，但现在他为了工作搬到了昭阳区。 used to过去常常；be/get used to习惯于。根据“but now he has moved...”可知句子描述的是过去与现在的对比，表示“过去常常”做某事用used to，后接动词原形；而be/get used to后接动名词，表示“习惯于”。空后是live原形，符合used to的用法。 5. — Could you tell me ________ for the coming English test? — Sure. Review the notes and do more reading. A. how can I prepare B. how I can prepare C. what can I prepare D. what I can prepare 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为了即将到来的英语考试我该如何准备吗？——当然。复习笔记并多做阅读。 分析句子可知，空处为宾语从句，作tell的宾语。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，选项A和C为疑问语序，排除。根据答语“Review the notes and do more reading.”可知，此处询问的是准备的方式，应用how 引导，意为“如何”。 6. ________ the rain was very heavy, the volunteers still went to the old people’s home on time. A. If B. Because C. Although D. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然雨下得很大，志愿者们仍然按时去了敬老院。 If如果；Because因为；Although虽然；Unless除非。根据句意及关键词“still”可知，前后分句存在让步关系，虽然雨大，但仍按时前往，用Although引导让步状语从句。 7. Zhaotong is famous ________ its natural beauty and special local products like sweet apples. A. as B. for C. of D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昭通因其自然美景和像甜苹果这样的特色本地产品而闻名。 as作为；for因为；of……的；with和。固定搭配be famous for表示“因……而闻名”，be famous as表示“作为……而闻名”。“its natural beauty and special local products”是其闻名的原因，空处应填表示原因的介词for。 8. —Mum, this math problem is too hard for me. —Don’t give up.Try again, and you will find it ________ than before. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. more easily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这道数学题对我来说太难了。——别放弃。再试一次，你会发现它比之前更容易。 easy容易的；easier更容易的；easiest最容易的；more easily更容易地。根据句中的关键词“than”可知此处表示两者比较，应用比较级；且“find it+形容词”结构中需用形容词作宾语补足语，应填easier。 9. My cousin practices ________ the guitar every evening to prepare for the school art festival. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表亲每天晚上练习弹吉他，为学校的艺术节做准备。 practice doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，此处应用动名词作宾语。 10. — Lisa, please ________ the new words in the dictionary if you don't know them. — OK, Mr.Wang. A. look up B. look after C. look through D. look for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎，如果你不认识这些新单词，请在字典里查阅它们。——好的，王老师。 look up查找；look after照顾；look through浏览；look for寻找。根据“…in the dictionary…”可知，遇到不认识的单词应该在字典里“查找”，用look up。 11. The international student showed great ________ in Chinese traditional culture, especially paper-cutting. A. interest B. habit C. problem D. experience 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位国际学生对中国传统文化，尤其是剪纸，表现出了极大的兴趣。 interest兴趣；habit习惯；problem问题；experience经验；经历。固定搭配show interest in意为“对……表现出兴趣”，符合语境。 12. — I’m going to take part in an English speech contest next week. I’m a little nervous. — ________! You are always the best speaker in our class. A. Bad luck B. Come on C. No way D. My pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我下周要参加英语演讲比赛。我有点紧张。——加油！你一直是我们班最好的演讲者。 Bad luck真倒霉；Come on加油；No way不可能；My pleasure不客气。根据“You are always the best speaker in our class.”可知，对方是在鼓励他，Come on符合语境。 13. —Could you lend me your pen? ________ seems to be broken. —Of course. Here you are. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？我的（钢笔）似乎坏了。——当然。给你。 根据“Could you lend me your pen?”可知说话人想借对方的钢笔，因为自己的钢笔坏了，空处作主语指代“我的钢笔”，且后面无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine相当于my pen。 14. By the end of last month, we ________ more than 2000 books for the Hope School in Ludian County. A. have collected B. collected C. had collected D. will collect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：到上个月底为止，我们为鲁甸县希望学校已收集了2000多本书。 时间状语“By the end of last month”意为“到上个月底为止”，表示动作发生在过去某个时间之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时（had+过去分词）。应选had collected。 15. In Japan, people ________ bow when they meet for the first time. It’s a sign of respect. A. are supposed to B. are surprised to C. are afraid to D. are willing to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在日本，人们第一次见面时应该鞠躬。这是一种尊重的表示。 are supposed to应该；are surprised to对……感到惊讶；are afraid to害怕；are willing to愿意。根据“In Japan”和“It’s a sign of respect”可知，此处描述的是日本的文化习俗或礼仪规范，表示“应该”做某事。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year, thousands of black-necked cranes fly to Dashanbao Wetland in Zhaotong to spend the winter. These beautiful birds are a symbol of good luck for local people. To protect them, many volunteers work hard.Li Wei, a 15-year-old student, joined the ____16____ team last year. He said, “At first, I only felt excited to see the cranes, ____17____ I didn’t know how to help. After training, I learned to watch them without making noise and to keep the environment clean.” Every weekend, Li Wei walks around the wetland, ____18____ rubbish and records the number of cranes. “Sometimes it's cold and tiring, ____19____ I never give up,” he said. The number of cranes is increasing because of their ____20____. The government also built a protection station and ____21____ local people to take part. “Now more villagers understand the ____22____ of protecting these birds,” a ranger said.Li Wei hopes more young people will join him. “Protecting nature is not only a duty but also a ____23____ thing. When we see the cranes flying freely, we feel proud.____24____, everyone can make a difference,” he added. This action shows that even small efforts can ____25____ a big change. Let’s take action together! 16. A. volunteer B. sports C. music D. art 17. A. and B. but C. or D. so 18. A. picks up B. puts up C. gives up D. looks up 19. A. because B. unless C. although D. but 20. A. efforts B. mistakes C. jokes D. courses 21. A. prevented B. encouraged C. forced D. warned 22. A. price B. shape C. importance D. color 23. A. meaningless B. painful C. strange D. wonderful 24. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Actually D. Recently 25. A. break B. create C. avoid D. refuse 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述学生李伟加入志愿者团队，在湿地保护黑颈鹤的故事，体现保护自然的重要性，表明每个人的努力都能带来改变。 【16题详解】 句意：15岁的学生李伟去年加入了志愿者队伍。 前文提到为了保护黑颈鹤，许多志愿者努力付出，结合备选词汇可知此处指加入志愿队伍，应用volunteer（志愿者）。sports“运动”、music“音乐”、art“艺术”均与保护鸟类的语境无关。 【17题详解】 句意：起初，我看到鹤只感到兴奋，但是我不知道该如何帮忙。 空格前“感到兴奋”和空格后“不知道如何帮忙”是转折关系，应用转折连词but（但是）。and表并列、or表选择/否则、so表因果，均不符合前后逻辑关系。 【18题详解】 句意：每个周末，李伟都会在湿地四处走动，捡拾垃圾并记录鹤的数量。 结合保护湿地、守护鸟类的语境，此处是清理环境、捡拾垃圾，应用picks up（捡起；捡拾）。puts up“张贴；搭建”、gives up“放弃”、looks up“查阅；抬头看”均与垃圾清理的场景不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：有时候天气寒冷、工作劳累，但我从不放弃。 空格前“工作辛苦”和空格后“从不放弃”构成转折关系，应用转折连词but（但是）。because表原因、unless表除非、although表虽然，无法衔接前后对立语义。 【20题详解】 句意：得益于他们的努力，鹤的数量正在不断增加。 前文讲述志愿者坚持守护黑颈鹤、维护湿地环境，正是这些付出让鹤的数量增多，应用efforts（努力；付出）。mistakes“错误”、jokes“玩笑”、courses“课程”均不符合语境逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：政府还修建了保护站，并鼓励当地民众参与其中。 结合后文更多村民参与护鸟工作可知，政府是积极号召、鼓励民众参与保护，应用encouraged（鼓励）。prevented“阻止”、forced“强迫”、warned“警告”均与政府正向推动保护工作的语境相悖。 【22题详解】 句意：一名护林员说：“现在越来越多村民明白保护这些鸟类的重要性。” 全文围绕保护珍稀鸟类展开，此处指村民意识到护鸟的价值与意义，固定搭配the importance of...表示“……的重要性”，符合语境。price“价格”、shape“形状”、color“颜色”均语义不通。 【23题详解】 句意：保护自然不仅是一份责任，更是一件美好的事情。 根据后文“为鹤自由飞翔感到自豪”可知，护鸟、守护自然是正向、美好的事，应用褒义词wonderful（美好的）。meaningless“无意义的”、painful“痛苦的”、strange“奇怪的”均为负面词汇，与语境情感不符。 【24题详解】 句意：他补充道：“事实上，每个人都能有所作为。” 此处是作者抒发感悟，强调普通人的力量，Actually（事实上）可用于强化观点、升华主旨，贴合语境。Suddenly“突然地”、Luckily“幸运地”、Recently“最近”均无法衔接上下文的感悟表达。 【25题详解】 句意：这次行动证明，哪怕是微小的努力也能带来巨大的改变。 结合全文小人物护鸟、汇聚力量改变现状的主旨，此处指微小努力创造大改变，应用create（创造；造成），create a big change为常用搭配，意为“带来巨大改变”。break“打破”、avoid“避免”、refuse“拒绝”均不符合语义。 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A In many countries, teenagers have to learn to manage their time between school, homework and after-school activities. In Zhaotong, Liu Yang, a Grade 9 student, has a strict schedule. He wakes up at 6:30 a.m., reads English for 20 minutes, then goes to school. After school, he finishes homework quickly so that he can help his father sell apples in the market. “I’m used to being busy,” Liu Yang says. “My parents work hard, so I want to share their burden.” Some experts say it’s important for teenagers to develop time management skills. A study shows that students who plan their day properly perform better at school and feel less stressed. “It’s not about doing more, but about doing things wisely,” says Dr. Wang, an education expert. “Make a to-do list, set goals and take short breaks.” Many schools in Zhaotong have started “time management workshops” to help students, especially those in the final year of junior high. With proper planning, teenagers can achieve a balance between study and rest. 26. What does Liu Yang do after finishing his homework? A. He reads English. B. He helps sell apples. C. He plays computer games. D. He watches TV. 27. According to Dr.Wang, what is the key to time management? A. Doing more things. B. Working without breaks. C. Doing things in a clever way. D. Getting up very early. 28. The phrase “share their burden” in paragraph 1 means ________. A. help with their problems B. give them money C. spend time with them D. learn from them 29. What action have some schools in Zhaotong taken? A. They cancel after-school activities. B. They give students more homework. C. They provide time management workshops. D. They ask parents to plan for students. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Life of a Grade 9 Student B. The Importance of Selling Apples C. Time Management Tips for Teenagers D. Homework and Stress 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过九年级学生刘洋的例子，引出青少年时间管理的重要性，并介绍了专家建议和学校采取的措施。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中“After school, he finishes homework quickly so that he can help his father sell apples in the market.”可知，刘洋做完作业后去帮父亲卖苹果。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中Dr. Wang所说的“It’s not about doing more, but about doing things wisely”可知，时间管理的关键不是做得更多，而是明智地做事，即“用巧妙的方式做事”。 【28题详解】 根据第一段语境，刘洋帮父亲卖苹果是因为父母工作辛苦，他想分担父母的负担。“share their burden”意为分担他们的负担或困难，与“help with their problems”意思相近。 【29题详解】 根据第二段中“Many schools in Zhaotong have started ‘time management workshops’ to help students”可知，昭通的一些学校开设了时间管理工作坊来帮助学生。 【30题详解】 文章通过刘洋的例子引出话题，重点介绍了专家对青少年时间管理的建议以及学校采取的措施，核心主题是青少年的时间管理技巧。 B Do you know that “flying car” is no longer just a science fiction idea? Several companies are testing flying cars that can take off and land vertically. These vehicles are expected to be used for short-distance travel in cities. They run on electricity, which makes them environmentally friendly. However, there are still many challenges.The biggest problem is safety. It is also expensive to produce. Another challenge is building special landing places. Despite these problems, many people believe flying cars will change our daily life in the near future. Some countries have already started to make rules for these vehicles. For example, Japan plans to use flying taxis during the 2030 Olympics. In China, a company successfully tested a flying car in Shanghai in 2025. The test flight lasted for 10 minutes and flew at a height of 50 meters. Scientists are working hard to solve the remaining problems. If they succeed, we might see flying cars on the market in ten years. 31. What is the main advantage of the flying car mentioned in the passage? A. It is very cheap. B. It is environmentally friendly. C. It doesn’t need a driver. D. It can travel long distances. 32. Which of the following is a challenge for flying cars? A. They are too slow. B. They use too much electricity. C. They are not safe enough. D. They can’t fly high. 33. What did the flying car test in Shanghai achieve? A. It flew for 50 minutes. B. It reached a height of 100 meters. C. It flew for 10 minutes at 50 meters high. D. It carried five passengers. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. Flying cars will be widely used in ten years. B. Flying cars have already replaced ordinary cars. C. All countries have made rules for flying cars. D. There are still many problems to solve. 35. What is the attitude of the writer towards flying cars? A. Worried. B. Hopeful but realistic. C. Completely negative. D. Uninterested. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了飞行汽车的发展现状、环保优势以及目前面临的安全、成本和降落地点等挑战，并展望了飞行汽车未来可能进入市场的情况。 【31题详解】 根据文中第三句“They run on electricity, which makes them environmentally friendly.”可知，飞行汽车的主要优势是环保。 【32题详解】 根据文中“However, there are still many challenges. The biggest problem is safety.”可知，安全性不足是一个挑战。 【33题详解】 根据文中“In China, a company successfully tested a flying car in Shanghai in 2025. The test flight lasted for 10 minutes and flew at a height of 50 meters.”（在中国，一家公司于2025年在上海成功测试了飞行汽车。试飞持续了10分钟，飞行高度为50米。）可知，选项C描述准确。 【34题详解】 根据文中“However, there are still many challenges."以及"Scientists are working hard to solve the remaining problems.”可知，目前仍有许多问题需要解决。A项“widely used”过于绝对，文中说的是“might see”；B项文中未提及取代普通汽车；C项文中说的是“Some countries”，不是“All countries”。 【35题详解】 作者既提到了飞行汽车环保、可能改变生活等前景（hopeful），也指出了安全、成本、起降点等现存挑战（realistic），并提到科学家正在努力解决问题。因此作者的态度是充满希望但客观现实的。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空不超过4个词）。 Do you know how to be a good guest in different countries? Here are some tips. In Japan, when you visit a friend’s home, you should take off your shoes at the door and wear slippers. It’s polite to bring a small gift, such as sweets or flowers. Never open a gift in front of the giver unless they ask you to. In Mexico, guests are usually expected to arrive 15 to 30 minutes late for a party. It’s considered rude to be exactly on time. When you are invited to dinner, you should bring flowers or wine. Don’t forget to say “gracias” (thank you) many times. In France, you should greet the host with a kiss on both cheeks or a handshake. When eating, keep your hands on the table but not your elbows. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate. And remember to compliment the cook. Country Customs for being a good guest Japan Take off shoes; wear slippers; bring a small gift; ____36____ open the gift immediately. Mexico Arrive ____37____ late for a party; bring flowers or wine; say “gracias”. France Greet with a kiss or handshake; keep hands on the table; ____38____ everything on the plate; ____39____ the cook. 根据短文内容，补充一条世界各国做客礼仪的共同点（自拟，合理即可）： __________________40__________________ 【答案】36. Never 37. 15 to 30 minutes 38. Finish 39. Compliment 40. (开放性) Show respect to the host / Be polite.(合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了日本、墨西哥、法国三个国家做客的礼仪习俗，帮助读者了解不同文化中的待客规范。 【36题详解】 依据原文第2段“Never open a gift in front of the giver unless they ask you to.”，可知在日本不要立刻打开礼物，每空不超过4个词，填Never。 【37题详解】 依据原文第3段“In Mexico, guests are usually expected to arrive 15 to 30 minutes late for a party.”，直接提取时间即可，不超过4个词，填15 to 30 minutes。 【38题详解】 依据原文第4段“It’s polite to finish everything on your plate.”，可知在法国要吃完盘子里的食物，填Finish。 【39题详解】 依据原文第4段“And remember to compliment the cook.”，可知要称赞厨师，填Compliment。 【40题详解】 三个国家的礼仪核心都是做客要礼貌、尊重主人，这是通用共同点；日本、墨西哥有携带伴手礼的习俗，法国文中未提及礼物相关内容。可自拟共同点如Show respect to the host. 或 Be polite.，符合题意即可。 五、词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 A few years ago, a group of young people from Zhaotong started a community library. They ____41____ (collect) over 3,000 books from neighbors and online donors. The library is open every afternoon and ____42____ (be) free for all children. “Many children here can’t afford ____43____ (buy) books,” said one of the founders, “We want to give them a chance to read.” The library not only provides books but also holds reading ____44____ (activity) on weekends. Last month, a famous writer ____45____ (invite) to share his writing experience. The children were ____46____ (exciting) and listened carefully. Now the library has become ____47____ (popular) than before. More and more students come to read and study. “I used to spend hours ____48____ (play) games on the phone, but now I read here every weekend,” a 14-year-old boy said. The founders hope to build ____49____ (many) libraries in villages around Zhaotong. They believe that reading can change a person’s life. Everyone should have the right ____50____ (learn). 【答案】41. collected 42. is 43. to buy 44. activities 45. was invited 46. excited 47. more popular 48. playing 49. more 50. to learn 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一群年轻人创建图书馆的故事，体现了学习的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：他们从邻居和线上捐赠者那里收集了超过3000本书。根据上文中的时间状语“A few years ago”，可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，collect的过去式是collected。 【42题详解】 句意：这个图书馆每天下午开放，对所有小孩都免费。主语是The library，并列句谓语动词是is，说明句子是一般现在时，应填is。 【43题详解】 句意：这里的许多孩子都买不起书。固定搭配can't afford to do sth. 表示“负担不起做某事”。 【44题详解】 句意：这个图书馆不仅提供书籍，而且在周末举办阅读活动。在周末举办活动是图书馆的经常性行为，名词复数表示一类事物，activity的复数为activities。 【45题详解】 句意：上个月，一个著名作家被邀请来分享他的写作经验。主语a famous writer和动词invite是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据Last month，可知句子是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态为：was/were done，主语是单数，需填was invited。 【46题详解】 句意：孩子们非常兴奋，并且认真听讲。修饰主语The children，应用形容词excited作表语。 【47题详解】 句意：现在，这家图书馆已经变得比之前更受欢迎。根据than，可知空白处应填形容词比较级。popular的比较级为more popular。 【48题详解】 句意：我过去在手机上花费几个小时玩游戏。spend time doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”。 【49题详解】 句意：建立者希望能在昭通附近的村庄建立更多图书馆。根据句意，此处建立者的愿望是建造更多图书馆，应填many的比较级more。 【50题详解】 句意：每个人都有学习的权利。have the right to do sth.，意为“有权利做某事”。 六、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话（其中有一项多余）。 A: Hi, Linda! The graduation is coming. Have you thought about your future plan? B: Yes, I want to be a volunteer teacher in a poor village after high school. A: Really? ____51____ B: Because I was moved by the story of a volunteer teacher in Ludian County. Education can change children’s lives. A: That’s great. But it might be tough there. B: I know. ____52____ I am ready for challenges. A: You are so kind. What do your parents think about it? B: ____53____ They say I should follow my heart. A: By the way, what should we do to prepare for it? B: ____54____ And we can also learn some teaching skills online. A: Good idea. I think I will join you. B: ____55____ Let’s work hard together! 选项： A. Why do you want to do that? B. They fully support me. C. I am afraid of difficulties. D. That sounds wonderful! E. We can do more reading about education. F. But I believe it’s meaningful. 【答案】51. A 52. F 53. B 54. E 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是Linda和朋友围绕毕业计划展开交流。 【51题详解】 B的回答是“Because I was moved by the story...”，用because解释原因，说明A的问句是在问原因，A选项“Why do you want to do that?”正好对应下文的原因解释。 【52题详解】 A说“But it might be tough there.”，B回应“I know....I am ready for challenges.”，这里需要一个转折句来衔接“艰苦”和“准备好挑战”， F选项“But I believe it’s meaningful.”既承接了“艰苦”，又引出了愿意接受挑战的态度。 【53题详解】 A问“What do your parents think about it?”，B回答“...They say I should follow my heart.”，说明父母是支持她的，B选项“They fully support me.”符合语境。 【54题详解】 A问“what should we do to prepare for it?”，B回答“...And we can also learn some teaching skills online.”，这里需要一个准备的方式。 E选项“We can do more reading about education.”是准备的方法之一，和下文的“also”呼应。 【55题详解】 A说“I think I will join you.”，B回应“...Let’s work hard together!”，这里需要一个表示赞同、欢迎的句子， D选项“That sounds wonderful!”符合语境。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 56. 昭通市正在创建全国文明城市，作为九年级学生，你校将举办“文明伴我行”英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be a Responsible Teenager”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈中学生应当如何践行责任，为家乡文明建设出力。 要点提示： 1.遵守校规校纪，文明礼貌； 2.保护环境，不乱扔垃圾； 3.积极参与志愿活动（如帮助老人、宣传文明等）； 4.你的倡议。 要求： 1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑清晰； 3.词数90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Be a Responsible Teenager Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor to speak here. As teenagers, we should try our best to be responsible. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a Responsible Teenager Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor to speak here. As teenagers, we should try our best to be responsible. First, we must follow all school rules and be polite to our teachers and classmates. We should speak softly and greet others actively at school. Second, we need to protect our city environment. We must not litter anywhere and sort rubbish into different bins. Third, we can take part in volunteer work in our free time. We can visit the elderly and tell people around us to act politely. I hope every student can start with small things in daily life. If we all do our part, our hometown Zhaotong will become a warmer and more civilized city. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语演讲稿，全文用一般现在时为主   明确要点：遵守校规、文明礼貌；保护环境不乱扔垃圾；参与志愿活动；发出倡议 人称：第一人称we 注意事项：包含所有要点；词数90词左右，给定开头不计词数 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起，引出“青少年要有责任心”主题 主体段：分点写我们该做的三件事（校规和礼貌、环保、志愿活动），对应前三个写作要点   结尾段：发出文明倡议，总结，收尾演讲 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校规和礼貌：follow school rules/be polite to teachers and classmates/speak softly/greet others actively/behave well/be on time 要点二：保护环境：protect environment/do not litter anywhere/sort rubbish/save water/don’t spit/don’t waste paper 要点三：志愿活动：take part in volunteer work/visit the elderly/spread civilization ideas/help people in need 要点四：倡议：start with small things/do our part/work together to build a civilized city 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $