六年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（新教材鲁教版）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年六年级下学期期末英语模拟卷，以“语言能力为基、文化意识为脉、思维品质为核”设计，覆盖听、说、读、写全技能，通过真实情境与跨文化素材实现知识巩固与素养提升的统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|5节/30分|音素辨识、应答逻辑、信息抓取|第五节表格填空强化细节听力与规范书写| |完形填空|10题/10分|上下文理解、词汇运用|购物场景渗透数学与生活关联，体现思维实用性| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节查找、词义推测、主旨归纳|B篇对比中西餐厅菜单差异，培育跨文化意识；C篇以上海夜校为素材，贴近社会热点| |书面表达|1题/10分|规章描述、自我成长|以“遵守规章”为主题，融合校规与个人发展，引导价值判断与语言输出|

2025-2026学年六年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题部分 90分） 1、 听力测试（共30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听单词，选出划线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. match B. taste C. national 2. A. excuse B. lunch C. rule 3. A. leave B. health C. sweater 4. A. blow B. brown C. shower 5. A. hear B. heart C. wear 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I’ll take them. B. Yes please. I need a cup. C. Thank you for your help. 7. A. OK, here you are. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, there are. 8. A. Yes, I do. B. They’re from Africa. C. Because they’re clever. 9. A. Six. B. Six yuan a kilo. C. Soft and delicious. 10. A. Once a day. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Not much. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Housework. B. Their family members. C. Homework. 12. How long does it take Yang Lan to go to school? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 13. What does the man tell Mary to do? A. To save water. B. To brush her teeth. C. To turn the tap off. 14. What does Tom look like? A. Thin. B. Tall. C. Short. 15. What does Wendy mean? A. The schoolbag must be George’s. B. The schoolbag may be George’s. C. The schoolbag can’t belong to George. 第四节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，回答下面五个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. Which grade is this year’s match for? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 17. When is the match? A. On 30th November. B. On 10th December. C. On 9th December. 18. What is the prize? A. A ping-pong ball. B. A picture. C. A book. 19. How can the students practise? A. They can practise with classmates. B. They can practise every day. C. They can practise in the gym. 20. What’s the notice mainly about? A. A school play. B. A PE class activity. C. A table tennis match. 第五节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Family Rules On school days ·Get up and go to bed 21 . · 22 on the homework first after school. ·Can’t play outside for too long or 23 home late. At weekends ·Finish three learning tasks in 24 . ·Go out to play 25 with friends. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26. —Tom, you need to go to school on ________ time. —I see. It’s ________ important rule at school. A. /; / B. the; / C. /; an D. the; an 27. We have ________ baseballs and ping-pong balls, but we don’t have ________ bats. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some 28. I ________ see him, so I don’t know him. A. usually B. never C. always D. often 29. —The box is too small, Roy. —You’re right. There are ________ books. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 30. —Eric, don’t forget ________ your uniform to school! —Thanks, Mum. I won’t. A. wear B. wears C. to wear D. wearing 31. Mrs. White says, “________ late for class, boys and girls.” A. No be B. Don’t be C. Not to be D. Don’t to be 32. ________ only fifty people in the village now. A. It has B. There have C. There is D. There are 33. It was kind of ________ outside, so I didn’t hear you. A. dirty B. sorry C. quiet D. noisy 34. People ________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A. climb up B. talk to C. cut down D. think about 35. —________ the weather in Guangrao? —It’s sunny. A. Where’s B. What’s C. Who’s D. How 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Rick doesn’t like math. He thinks the 31  is boring. And he doesn’t think it is 32 . One Saturday, Mrs. White asks Rick to help in her clothes store. There are many people in it because all the clothes are 33  sale. Rick goes to a woman and asks, “Can I help you?” The woman says she wants to buy a 34 . After some time, the woman says, “OK, Iˈll take this one. 35  is it?” Rick says, “Itˈs 600 yuan, 36  you can take this sweater at half price. You just need to pay 300 yuan.” “I see. Iˈm a member of your store. I can still 37  a 15% discount（折扣）, right?” “Oh, yes,” Rick says. “Then, you just need to pay 45 yuan.” “Are you 38 ?” asks the woman. Mrs. White 39 and says to the woman, “Sorry. You need to pay 255 yuan.” Then, she looks at 40  son and says, “Do you think math is useful now?” 36. A. habit B. sale C. number D. subject 37. A. relaxing B. difficult C. useful D. boring 38. A. on B. in C. for D. at 39. A. T-shirt B. sweater C. skirt D. jacket 40. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often 41. A. so B. and C. because D. but 42. A. get B. see C. find D. finish 43. A. old B. happy C. sure D. healthy 44. A. comes B. calls C. meets D. thanks 45. A. his B. her C. your D. my 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the sea, baby octopuses（章鱼）come and go. They swim and play games happily. But Mum Octopus tells them, “Watch out（小心）. Some people often throw（扔）things into the sea. You never know what’s coming down!” But her children don’t always listen to her. They are curious about all the things around them. They always like to ask many questions to learn more. One day, baby Octopus Joe says, “Look, what’s that? Oh, it’s a bottle（瓶子）. It’s beautiful with a yellow picture. Can I use it to play a new game? I want to know what’s inside!” Joe swims in. “There is nothing here...so boring!” Joe says. ▲ Swimming in is easier than（比……更容易）swimming out. “Help!” Joe shouts（喊）. All the fish and other octopuses are watching Joe moving（移动）his arms in the bottle. “Is it a new game? It’s interesting to move in a bottle!” they say. Then Mum Octopus comes, “I told you to watch out!” Mum Octopus takes the bottle and shakes（摇晃）it. “OUCH!” Joe gets out! “Oh, thanks, Mum! I’ll listen to you from now on!” 46. What can we know from Paragraph（段落）1? A. People often watch octopuses swim. B. Octopuses want to leave the sea. C. People never throw things into the sea. D. There is danger for sea animals. 47. What does the underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 有害的 B. 好奇的 C. 放弃的 D. 厌恶的 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）? A. The bottle. B. The yellow picture. C. Baby Octopus. D. Mum Octopus. 49. Which sentence（句子）can be on ▲? A. And he plays happily. B. But he can’t get out. C. And he enjoys the bottle. D. But he likes this game. 50. What does the story want to tell us? A. People love to throw things. B. The sea is a good place. C. People must be kind to animals. D. Octopuses are interesting. B When it comes to Chinese and Western restaurants, the differences（差别）are big. One difference is in the menus. In Western restaurants, the menus are usually very descriptive. They tell you what is in each dish. They also tell you how those dishes are cooked. For example, the menu might tell you that a burger has cheese and ketchup（番茄酱）. You can also know if a dish is fried or steamed（蒸）. Chinese menus don’t usually tell you these things. But you can see a lot of pictures on them. Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones. In some Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures. The names of Chinese dishes are usually not very descriptive. Disanxian（地三鲜）is a very nice name. However, it doesnˈt tell you anything about this dish. But with a picture, you can tell what is in this dish. This dish has potatoes, green peppers and eggplant. Having more photos also makes the menus more attractive and it can make you feel good about eating in the restaurant. 51. You can’t know _________ from a Western menu. A. what is in the dishes B. how the dishes are cooked C. when your dishes will be ready D. whether a burger has ketchup 52. What can you see on a Chinese menu? A. All information about the dishes. B. Many descriptions of the dishes. C. A lot of pictures of the dishes. D. Descriptive names of the dishes. 53. What does the underlined word “attractive” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 诱人的 B. 无聊的 C. 徒劳的 D. 夸张的 54. The passage is mainly about _________. A. the differences of table manners in Chinese and Western countries B. the differences of menus in Chinese and Western restaurants C. the differences of eating habits in Chinese and Western countries D. the differences of dishes in Chinese and Western restaurants 55. What’s the theme of the passage? A. History. B. Family. C. Safety. D. Culture. C In Shanghai, many young workers go to night school after work these days. This provides a new way for young people to learn. Every Wednesday night since September 11, 2023, a lot of young people come to learn the art of Chinese engraving（雕刻）. They have classes at a community（社区）center. The class starts at 7 p.m., but many students get there in advance even before 6:30 p.m. “We don’t want to be late,” said some students. Many people think that this way of studying is interesting. There are 382 different lessons at the night school, such as traditional art, music and dance. An adult（成年的）student has 12 lessons but only pays about 500 yuan. It is very cheap. “After work, I often watch videos on my phone, and this often makes me feel bored. But at the night school, I can focus on one activity, and it makes me feel like time passes quickly,” said Yang Xu, a student there. The night schools help young people learn art, and they also bring traditional culture and arts back to life. 56. According to the text, where do many young workers go after work in Shanghai? A. Middle schools. B. Libraries. C. Night schools. D. Their homes. 57. When does the class start at the community center? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7 a.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 7 p.m. 58. What does the underlined phrase “ in advance” mean in Chinese? A. 准时 B. 延迟 C. 请假 D. 提前 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. There are 328 different lessons at the night school. B. Yang Xu likes having classes at the night school. C. Students can take music lessons at the night school. D. An adult student can join the night school. 60. We may read the text from ________. A. a notebook B. a newspaper C. a history book D. a sports book 第二节 语篇还原 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight. Let’s read the following ways 61 62 Many people only eat their favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 63 We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. 64  If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit（限制）the time you spend on the computer and TV. 65 You can play basketball, walk or swim. A．Eating too much makes you feel happy. B．There are many ways to do exercise. C．They can help you keep healthy. D．Try to spend more time doing sport outside. E．Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable（不舒服的）. F．Everyone knows that water is necessary（必要的）. G．Eat different kinds of food. 第II卷 （非选择题 共30分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Bella is a thirteen-year-old girl. She is a student in No. 2 Middle School. She studies in Class 11, Grade 8. She usually has a busy week. Please look at her timetable（时间表）. Weekdays Saturdays Sundays 7:00-7:30 get up and have breakfast 8:30-9:00 get up and have breakfast 8:00-8:30 get up and have breakfast 8:00-16:30 have classes 9:00-12:00 do homework 9:00-12:00 do housework 17:00-18:00 do sports 12:00 have lunch 12:00 have lunch 18:30 eat dinner 14:00-17:00 go shopping with Mom 15:00-18:00 watch movies with parents 21:00 go to bed 19:00-21:00 do sports 21:00 go to bed She always has a regular（有规律的）life. She likes her life, because she thinks it can help her form a healthy body. 66. How old is Bella? 67. When does Bella have dinner on weekdays? 68. What does Bella do on Saturday evenings? 69. Who does Bella watch movies with on Sundays? 70. Do you like your life? Why? 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) enjoy; weather; photo; play; but; learn; rain; busy; scary; difficult It’s Sunday today. Anna gets a new camera（照相机）from her father. She wants to go to the park to take some 71 with her friends. But before they leave home, the 72 turns bad. It is going to rain. So they have to stay at home. Now, it’s 73 outside. Anna and her friends are all 74  . What are they doing? Look! Lucy is watching Anna’s dog is 75 with a ball. The dog is only one year old, 76 it looks really big. Jack and Bob are playing computer games. They are very happy. Mary is watching a movie on TV. It’s a 77 but fun movie. She 78 it very much. What is Ann a doing? She is 79 to use her new camera. It’s a little 80 for her. Anna wants to call her father for help now 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分10分） 国法、家规、校规，我们周围处处有规章。遵守规章，人们才能和谐有序地生活。你校英语社团将举办以“遵守规章，自我成长”为主题的征文活动，请以“Follow Rules, Become Better”为题写一篇短文，介绍你自己需要遵守的规章以及它们给你带来的好处。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：follow rules遵守规章，become better变得更好 Follow Rules, Become Better ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年六年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误[-[√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]IC] 6.[A][B][C] 11(A][B][C] 16.A1[B1IC 2.[A][B]IC] 7.A1IB1[C1 12.[A][B][C] 17.A1IB1[C] 3.[A][BI[C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.A][B][C] 18[A]IB][C] 4[A]IB][C] 9[AJIBJIC] 14JA][B]IC] 19AJIB]IC] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A[B]IC][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[AJ[B][C][D] 271AJIB]ICIID] 32[A][B][CIID] 37.A1[B1IC1[D1 42AJIB]ICIID] 28[AJIB][C][D] 33[A][B]IC][D] 38[AJ[B]IC][D] 43JA][B][CIID] 29.[A1[B1[CI[D1 34.AIB][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 44A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][CI[D] 51[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 47[AJ[BIIC][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 57A][B][CJ[D] 48.A1[B]C[D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 49A][B][C][D] 54A][B]ICI[D] 591AJ[B][C]ID] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][CI[D] 60[A][B][C]ID] 61[AJ[B][CI[D][EJIF] 62[AJ[BIICJ[DI[EJIF] 63.[AJ[B][C][D][EJIF] 64AJ[B]IC][D][EJIF] 65A][B]IC]ID]IEJIF] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分（共35分） 一、 听力部分（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 21. 22 23 24 25 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67 68. 69 70 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、书面表达（共1大题， 满分10分) Follow Rules,Become Better 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/22025-2026学年六年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记□ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C] 6.A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.IA][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.A][B][C] 8.[A][BJ[C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][BJ[C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[AJ[B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 27.A][B][C][D] 32.[AJ[B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[AJ[B][C][D] 38.[A][B][CJ[D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B][C][D] 35.[A][BJ[C][D] 40.[A][B][C][DJ 45.[AJ[B][C][D] 46.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 51.[AJ[B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 47.A][B][C][D] 52.[AJ[B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 48.IA][B1[C][DJ 53.[AJ[B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[AJ[B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][BJ[C][D] 55.[A][BJ[CJ[D] 60.[A][B][CJ[D] 61.A][B][C][D][E][F] 62.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 63.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 64.[A][BJ[C][D][E][F] 65.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分（共35分） 一、听力部分（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73. 4 75. 76 77. 78. 79. 80 七、 书面表达（共1大题，满分10分） Follow Rules,Become Better 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2025-2026学年六年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语·参考答案 第I卷（选择题部分 90分） 1、 听力测试（共30分） 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 21. early 22. Focus 23. arrive 24. total 25. badminton 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．B 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．D 56．C 57．D 58．D 59．A 60．B 61．C 62．G 63．F 64．E 65．D 第II卷 （非选择题 共30分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. Thirteen/13 (years old). 67. At 18:30. 68. She does sports. 69. Her parents. 70. Yes, I do. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71.photos 72. weather 73. raining 74. busy 75. playing 76. but 77. scary 78. enjoys 79. learning 80. difficult 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分10分） 【范文】 Follow rules，Become better       Hello, everyone! Do you have rules at home？Do you want to know about mine？     There are many rules in my family. I can’t go out at night or go home late. On school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do my homework. On weekends，I have to do some reading. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom cook. And I have to get up early every day.     The rules are strict，but I know they are good for me. I must remember the rules and follow them. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题部分 90分） 1、 听力测试（共30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听单词，选出划线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. match B. taste C. national 2. A. excuse B. lunch C. rule 3. A. leave B. health C. sweater 4. A. blow B. brown C. shower 5. A. hear B. heart C. wear 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I’ll take them. B. Yes please. I need a cup. C. Thank you for your help. 7. A. OK, here you are. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, there are. 8. A. Yes, I do. B. They’re from Africa. C. Because they’re clever. 9. A. Six. B. Six yuan a kilo. C. Soft and delicious. 10. A. Once a day. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Not much. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Housework. B. Their family members. C. Homework. 12. How long does it take Yang Lan to go to school? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 13. What does the man tell Mary to do? A. To save water. B. To brush her teeth. C. To turn the tap off. 14. What does Tom look like? A. Thin. B. Tall. C. Short. 15. What does Wendy mean? A. The schoolbag must be George’s. B. The schoolbag may be George’s. C. The schoolbag can’t belong to George. 第四节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，回答下面五个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. Which grade is this year’s match for? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 17. When is the match? A. On 30th November. B. On 10th December. C. On 9th December. 18. What is the prize? A. A ping-pong ball. B. A picture. C. A book. 19. How can the students practise? A. They can practise with classmates. B. They can practise every day. C. They can practise in the gym. 20. What’s the notice mainly about? A. A school play. B. A PE class activity. C. A table tennis match. 第五节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Family Rules On school days ·Get up and go to bed 21 . · 22 on the homework first after school. ·Can’t play outside for too long or 23 home late. At weekends ·Finish three learning tasks in 24 . ·Go out to play 25 with friends. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26. —Tom, you need to go to school on ________ time. —I see. It’s ________ important rule at school. A. /; / B. the; / C. /; an D. the; an 27. We have ________ baseballs and ping-pong balls, but we don’t have ________ bats. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some 28. I ________ see him, so I don’t know him. A. usually B. never C. always D. often 29. —The box is too small, Roy. —You’re right. There are ________ books. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 30. —Eric, don’t forget ________ your uniform to school! —Thanks, Mum. I won’t. A. wear B. wears C. to wear D. wearing 31. Mrs. White says, “________ late for class, boys and girls.” A. No be B. Don’t be C. Not to be D. Don’t to be 32. ________ only fifty people in the village now. A. It has B. There have C. There is D. There are 33. It was kind of ________ outside, so I didn’t hear you. A. dirty B. sorry C. quiet D. noisy 34. People ________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A. climb up B. talk to C. cut down D. think about 35. —________ the weather in Guangrao? —It’s sunny. A. Where’s B. What’s C. Who’s D. How 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Rick doesn’t like math. He thinks the 31  is boring. And he doesn’t think it is 32 . One Saturday, Mrs. White asks Rick to help in her clothes store. There are many people in it because all the clothes are 33  sale. Rick goes to a woman and asks, “Can I help you?” The woman says she wants to buy a 34 . After some time, the woman says, “OK, Iˈll take this one. 35  is it?” Rick says, “Itˈs 600 yuan, 36  you can take this sweater at half price. You just need to pay 300 yuan.” “I see. Iˈm a member of your store. I can still 37  a 15% discount（折扣）, right?” “Oh, yes,” Rick says. “Then, you just need to pay 45 yuan.” “Are you 38 ?” asks the woman. Mrs. White 39 and says to the woman, “Sorry. You need to pay 255 yuan.” Then, she looks at 40  son and says, “Do you think math is useful now?” 36. A. habit B. sale C. number D. subject 37. A. relaxing B. difficult C. useful D. boring 38. A. on B. in C. for D. at 39. A. T-shirt B. sweater C. skirt D. jacket 40. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often 41. A. so B. and C. because D. but 42. A. get B. see C. find D. finish 43. A. old B. happy C. sure D. healthy 44. A. comes B. calls C. meets D. thanks 45. A. his B. her C. your D. my 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the sea, baby octopuses（章鱼）come and go. They swim and play games happily. But Mum Octopus tells them, “Watch out（小心）. Some people often throw（扔）things into the sea. You never know what’s coming down!” But her children don’t always listen to her. They are curious about all the things around them. They always like to ask many questions to learn more. One day, baby Octopus Joe says, “Look, what’s that? Oh, it’s a bottle（瓶子）. It’s beautiful with a yellow picture. Can I use it to play a new game? I want to know what’s inside!” Joe swims in. “There is nothing here...so boring!” Joe says. ▲ Swimming in is easier than（比……更容易）swimming out. “Help!” Joe shouts（喊）. All the fish and other octopuses are watching Joe moving（移动）his arms in the bottle. “Is it a new game? It’s interesting to move in a bottle!” they say. Then Mum Octopus comes, “I told you to watch out!” Mum Octopus takes the bottle and shakes（摇晃）it. “OUCH!” Joe gets out! “Oh, thanks, Mum! I’ll listen to you from now on!” 46. What can we know from Paragraph（段落）1? A. People often watch octopuses swim. B. Octopuses want to leave the sea. C. People never throw things into the sea. D. There is danger for sea animals. 47. What does the underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 有害的 B. 好奇的 C. 放弃的 D. 厌恶的 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）? A. The bottle. B. The yellow picture. C. Baby Octopus. D. Mum Octopus. 49. Which sentence（句子）can be on ▲? A. And he plays happily. B. But he can’t get out. C. And he enjoys the bottle. D. But he likes this game. 50. What does the story want to tell us? A. People love to throw things. B. The sea is a good place. C. People must be kind to animals. D. Octopuses are interesting. B When it comes to Chinese and Western restaurants, the differences（差别）are big. One difference is in the menus. In Western restaurants, the menus are usually very descriptive. They tell you what is in each dish. They also tell you how those dishes are cooked. For example, the menu might tell you that a burger has cheese and ketchup（番茄酱）. You can also know if a dish is fried or steamed（蒸）. Chinese menus don’t usually tell you these things. But you can see a lot of pictures on them. Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones. In some Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures. The names of Chinese dishes are usually not very descriptive. Disanxian（地三鲜）is a very nice name. However, it doesnˈt tell you anything about this dish. But with a picture, you can tell what is in this dish. This dish has potatoes, green peppers and eggplant. Having more photos also makes the menus more attractive and it can make you feel good about eating in the restaurant. 51. You can’t know _________ from a Western menu. A. what is in the dishes B. how the dishes are cooked C. when your dishes will be ready D. whether a burger has ketchup 52. What can you see on a Chinese menu? A. All information about the dishes. B. Many descriptions of the dishes. C. A lot of pictures of the dishes. D. Descriptive names of the dishes. 53. What does the underlined word “attractive” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 诱人的 B. 无聊的 C. 徒劳的 D. 夸张的 54. The passage is mainly about _________. A. the differences of table manners in Chinese and Western countries B. the differences of menus in Chinese and Western restaurants C. the differences of eating habits in Chinese and Western countries D. the differences of dishes in Chinese and Western restaurants 55. What’s the theme of the passage? A. History. B. Family. C. Safety. D. Culture. C In Shanghai, many young workers go to night school after work these days. This provides a new way for young people to learn. Every Wednesday night since September 11, 2023, a lot of young people come to learn the art of Chinese engraving（雕刻）. They have classes at a community（社区）center. The class starts at 7 p.m., but many students get there in advance even before 6:30 p.m. “We don’t want to be late,” said some students. Many people think that this way of studying is interesting. There are 382 different lessons at the night school, such as traditional art, music and dance. An adult（成年的）student has 12 lessons but only pays about 500 yuan. It is very cheap. “After work, I often watch videos on my phone, and this often makes me feel bored. But at the night school, I can focus on one activity, and it makes me feel like time passes quickly,” said Yang Xu, a student there. The night schools help young people learn art, and they also bring traditional culture and arts back to life. 56. According to the text, where do many young workers go after work in Shanghai? A. Middle schools. B. Libraries. C. Night schools. D. Their homes. 57. When does the class start at the community center? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7 a.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 7 p.m. 58. What does the underlined phrase “ in advance” mean in Chinese? A. 准时 B. 延迟 C. 请假 D. 提前 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. There are 328 different lessons at the night school. B. Yang Xu likes having classes at the night school. C. Students can take music lessons at the night school. D. An adult student can join the night school. 60. We may read the text from ________. A. a notebook B. a newspaper C. a history book D. a sports book 第二节 语篇还原 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight. Let’s read the following ways 61 62 Many people only eat their favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 63 We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. 64  If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit（限制）the time you spend on the computer and TV. 65 You can play basketball, walk or swim. A．Eating too much makes you feel happy. B．There are many ways to do exercise. C．They can help you keep healthy. D．Try to spend more time doing sport outside. E．Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable（不舒服的）. F．Everyone knows that water is necessary（必要的）. G．Eat different kinds of food. 第II卷 （非选择题 共30分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Bella is a thirteen-year-old girl. She is a student in No. 2 Middle School. She studies in Class 11, Grade 8. She usually has a busy week. Please look at her timetable（时间表）. Weekdays Saturdays Sundays 7:00-7:30 get up and have breakfast 8:30-9:00 get up and have breakfast 8:00-8:30 get up and have breakfast 8:00-16:30 have classes 9:00-12:00 do homework 9:00-12:00 do housework 17:00-18:00 do sports 12:00 have lunch 12:00 have lunch 18:30 eat dinner 14:00-17:00 go shopping with Mom 15:00-18:00 watch movies with parents 21:00 go to bed 19:00-21:00 do sports 21:00 go to bed She always has a regular（有规律的）life. She likes her life, because she thinks it can help her form a healthy body. 66. How old is Bella? 67. When does Bella have dinner on weekdays? 68. What does Bella do on Saturday evenings? 69. Who does Bella watch movies with on Sundays? 70. Do you like your life? Why? 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) enjoy; weather; photo; play; but; learn; rain; busy; scary; difficult It’s Sunday today. Anna gets a new camera（照相机）from her father. She wants to go to the park to take some 71 with her friends. But before they leave home, the 72 turns bad. It is going to rain. So they have to stay at home. Now, it’s 73 outside. Anna and her friends are all 74  . What are they doing? Look! Lucy is watching Anna’s dog is 75 with a ball. The dog is only one year old, 76 it looks really big. Jack and Bob are playing computer games. They are very happy. Mary is watching a movie on TV. It’s a 77 but fun movie. She 78 it very much. What is Ann a doing? She is 79 to use her new camera. It’s a little 80 for her. Anna wants to call her father for help now 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分10分） 国法、家规、校规，我们周围处处有规章。遵守规章，人们才能和谐有序地生活。你校英语社团将举办以“遵守规章，自我成长”为主题的征文活动，请以“Follow Rules, Become Better”为题写一篇短文，介绍你自己需要遵守的规章以及它们给你带来的好处。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：follow rules遵守规章，become better变得更好 Follow Rules, Become Better ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题部分 90分） 1、 听力测试（共30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听单词，选出划线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. match B. taste C. national 【答案】B 【原文】later 2. A. excuse B. lunch C. rule 【答案】B 【原文】mutton 3. A. leave B. health C. sweater 【答案】A 【原文】jeans 4. A. blow B. brown C. shower 【答案】A 【原文】grow 5. A. hear B. heart C. wear 【答案】C 【原文】pear 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I’ll take them. B. Yes please. I need a cup. C. Thank you for your help. 【答案】B 【原文】Can I help you? 7. A. OK, here you are. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, there are. 【答案】C 【原文】Are there any vegetables in the soup? 8. A. Yes, I do. B. They’re from Africa. C. Because they’re clever. 【答案】C 【原文】Why do you like giraffes? 9. A. Six. B. Six yuan a kilo. C. Soft and delicious. 【答案】B 【原文】How much are these oranges? 10. A. Once a day. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Not much. 【答案】A 【原文】How often do you exercise? 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What are the speakers talking about? A. Housework. B. Their family members. C. Homework. 【答案】A 【原文】M: As family members, we should help with the housework. Do you agree with me, Nelly? W: I think so, Alex. Doing housework can help to develop our independence. 12. How long does it take Yang Lan to go to school? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Yang Lan, when do you get to school every day? W: I leave home at 7:15 and arrive at school at 7:30. 13. What does the man tell Mary to do? A. To save water. B. To brush her teeth. C. To turn the tap off. 【答案】A 【原文】M: We should save water when you brush your teeth. W: OK. 14. What does Tom look like? A. Thin. B. Tall. C. Short. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you know these two boys? M: Yes. The thin boy is Sam. The tall boy is Tom. 15. What does Wendy mean? A. The schoolbag must be George’s. B. The schoolbag may be George’s. C. The schoolbag can’t belong to George. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Wendy, is this blue schoolbag yours? W: No, mine is green. You can ask George. He has a blue schoolbag. 第四节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，回答下面五个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. Which grade is this year’s match for? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 17. When is the match? A. On 30th November. B. On 10th December. C. On 9th December. 18. What is the prize? A. A ping-pong ball. B. A picture. C. A book. 19. How can the students practise? A. They can practise with classmates. B. They can practise every day. C. They can practise in the gym. 20. What’s the notice mainly about? A. A school play. B. A PE class activity. C. A table tennis match. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【原文】Good afternoon, boys and girls! Do you love table tennis? Here is your chance. There will be a table tennis match in our school. This year the match is for students in Grade 9. The match will be in the school gym on 10th December. Want to know the prize? A book about Chinese famous table tennis players. It’s your show time. The school gym is for you to practise from 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every weekday until 30th November. You can practise playing with your classmates after school. Our PE teachers will be there to give you advice. Don’t miss the chance. 第五节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Family Rules On school days ·Get up and go to bed 21 . · 22 on the homework first after school. ·Can’t play outside for too long or 23 home late. At weekends ·Finish three learning tasks in 24 . ·Go out to play 25 with friends. 【答案】21. early 22. Focus 23. arrive 24. total 25. badminton 【原文】Do you have family rules? Here are some of my family rules, and I must follow them. On school days, I have to get up and go to bed early. My parents think they’re good for my health. After school, I must focus on my homework first. I can’t play outside for too long or arrive home late. If I do that, my parents will be unhappy. At weekends, I have to finish three learning tasks in total. But I can go out to play badminton with my friends after that. These rules are kind of strict but useful to me. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26. —Tom, you need to go to school on ________ time. —I see. It’s ________ important rule at school. A. /; / B. the; / C. /; an D. the; an 【答案】C 【解析】句意: ——汤姆，你需要按时到校。——我知道了。这是学校的一条重要规定。 “on time” 是固定短语，意为“按时”，前面不加冠词。“rule” 是可数名词单数，第一次提到，且“important”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词“an”。因此选 C。 27. We have ________ baseballs and ping-pong balls, but we don’t have ________ bats. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我们有一些棒球和乒乓球，但没有球拍。 “some” 用于肯定句，“any” 用于否定句或疑问句。前半句是肯定句，用“some”；后半句是否定句（don’t have），用“any”。因此选 A。 28. I ________ see him, so I don’t know him. A. usually B. never C. always D. often 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我从未见过他，所以不认识他。 “never” 意为“从不”，符合逻辑：因为从未见过，所以不认识。其他选项（usually/always/often）表示经常见到，与“不认识”矛盾。因此选 B。 29. —The box is too small, Roy. —You’re right. There are ________ books. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 【答案】B 【解析】句意:：——这个盒子太小了，罗伊。——你说得对。里面的书太多了。 “books” 是可数名词复数，“too many” 表示“太多”。“too much” 修饰不可数名词；“much too” 修饰形容词/副词；“many too” 错误。因此选 B。 30. —Eric, don’t forget ________ your uniform to school! —Thanks, Mum. I won’t. A. wear B. wears C. to wear D. wearing 【答案】C 【解析】句意: ——埃里克，别忘了穿校服去学校！——谢谢妈妈，我不会忘的。 “forget to do sth.” 意为“忘记要做某事（未做）”。“forget doing sth.” 意为“忘记做过某事（已做）”。根据语境，是提醒不要忘记去做，用“to wear”。因此选 C。 31. Mrs. White says, “________ late for class, boys and girls.” A. No be B. Don’t be C. Not to be D. Don’t to be 【答案】B 【解析】句意:怀特否定祈使句用“Don't + 动词原形”。“be late” 中的“be”是原形，所以“Don't be late”。 因此选 B。夫人说：“孩子们，上课不要迟到。” 32. ________ only fifty people in the village now. A. It has B. There have C. There is D. There are 【答案】D 【解析】句意: 现在这个村子里只有五十个人。 “there be” 句型表示“存在”，主语“fifty people”是复数，用“are”。“It has” 表示“拥有”，主语通常是人或物，不适合此处。因此选 D。 33. It was kind of ________ outside, so I didn’t hear you. A. dirty B. sorry C. quiet D. noisy 【答案】D 【解析】句“noisy” 意为“吵闹的”，符合因果关系：因为吵，所以没听见。“quiet”（安静的）会导致相反结果；“dirty/sorry” 不符合语境。因此选 D。意:外面太吵了，所以我没听到你说话。 34. People ________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A. climb up B. talk to C. cut down D. think about 【答案】C 【解析】句意:人们砍伐了许多树，所以大象正在失去它们的家园。 “cut down” 意为“砍倒（树木）”，符合句意。“climb up”（爬上）、“talk to”（对……说话）、“think about”（考虑）都不符合。因此选 C。 35. —________ the weather in Guangrao? —It’s sunny. A. Where’s B. What’s C. Who’s D. How 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——广饶的天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。 询问天气常用“What’s the weather like?” 或 “How’s the weather?”。 题干为“______ the weather in Guangrao?”，选项中“What’s”可与“like”搭配（此处省略like，口语常见）。因此选 B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Rick doesn’t like math. He thinks the 31  is boring. And he doesn’t think it is 32 . One Saturday, Mrs. White asks Rick to help in her clothes store. There are many people in it because all the clothes are 33  sale. Rick goes to a woman and asks, “Can I help you?” The woman says she wants to buy a 34 . After some time, the woman says, “OK, Iˈll take this one. 35  is it?” Rick says, “Itˈs 600 yuan, 36  you can take this sweater at half price. You just need to pay 300 yuan.” “I see. Iˈm a member of your store. I can still 37  a 15% discount（折扣）, right?” “Oh, yes,” Rick says. “Then, you just need to pay 45 yuan.” “Are you 38 ?” asks the woman. Mrs. White 39 and says to the woman, “Sorry. You need to pay 255 yuan.” Then, she looks at 40  son and says, “Do you think math is useful now?” 36. A. habit B. sale C. number D. subject 37. A. relaxing B. difficult C. useful D. boring 38. A. on B. in C. for D. at 39. A. T-shirt B. sweater C. skirt D. jacket 40. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often 41. A. so B. and C. because D. but 42. A. get B. see C. find D. finish 43. A. old B. happy C. sure D. healthy 44. A. comes B. calls C. meets D. thanks 45. A. his B. her C. your D. my 【答案】D、C、A、B、B、D、A、C、A、B 【解析】【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Rick认为数学没有用，妈妈为了让他明白数学是有用的，让Rick在她的服装店里帮忙。 36. 根据“Rick doesnˈt like math.”可知，此处指数学这门学科。故选D。 37. 根据下文“Do you think math is useful now?”可知，此处指他认为数学没有用。故选C。 38. 固定搭配“on sale”表示促销。故选A。 39. 根据下文“you can take this sweater at half price”可知，是指想买毛衣，故选B。 40. 根据“It’s 600 yuan”可知，询问价格，故选B。 41. 后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故选D。 42. 根据“I’m a member of your store.”可知，此处指“我”还可以得到15%的折扣。故选A。 43. 根据上文“Then, you just need to pay 45 yuan.”及下文“Sorry. You need to pay 255 yuan.”可知，Rick算错钱了，所以这位女士问他是否确定。故选C。 44. 根据“Mrs. White... and says to the woman”可知，此处指怀特夫人走过来。故选A。 45. 根据主语“she”可知，此处指看着她的儿子。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the sea, baby octopuses（章鱼）come and go. They swim and play games happily. But Mum Octopus tells them, “Watch out（小心）. Some people often throw（扔）things into the sea. You never know what’s coming down!” But her children don’t always listen to her. They are curious about all the things around them. They always like to ask many questions to learn more. One day, baby Octopus Joe says, “Look, what’s that? Oh, it’s a bottle（瓶子）. It’s beautiful with a yellow picture. Can I use it to play a new game? I want to know what’s inside!” Joe swims in. “There is nothing here...so boring!” Joe says. ▲ Swimming in is easier than（比……更容易）swimming out. “Help!” Joe shouts（喊）. All the fish and other octopuses are watching Joe moving（移动）his arms in the bottle. “Is it a new game? It’s interesting to move in a bottle!” they say. Then Mum Octopus comes, “I told you to watch out!” Mum Octopus takes the bottle and shakes（摇晃）it. “OUCH!” Joe gets out! “Oh, thanks, Mum! I’ll listen to you from now on!” 46. What can we know from Paragraph（段落）1? A. People often watch octopuses swim. B. Octopuses want to leave the sea. C. People never throw things into the sea. D. There is danger for sea animals. 47. What does the underlined word “curious” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 有害的 B. 好奇的 C. 放弃的 D. 厌恶的 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）? A. The bottle. B. The yellow picture. C. Baby Octopus. D. Mum Octopus. 49. Which sentence（句子）can be on ▲? A. And he plays happily. B. But he can’t get out. C. And he enjoys the bottle. D. But he likes this game. 50. What does the story want to tell us? A. People love to throw things. B. The sea is a good place. C. People must be kind to animals. D. Octopuses are interesting. 【答案】D、B、A、B、C 【解析】【主旨大意】文章主要讲述小章鱼Joe被困在由人类扔进海里的瓶子里的故事，告诉人们必须善待动物。 46. 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Some people often throw things into the sea”可知，海洋生物存在危险。故选D。 47. 词义猜测题。根据“They are curious about all the things around them.”可知，他们对周围所有的事物都很好奇。所以curious的意思是“好奇的”，故选B。 48. 代词指代题。根据语境可知，it指的是前面提到的瓶子，故选A。 49. 句子还原题。根据上下文语境可知，Joe被困在瓶子里，所以他游不出来。选项B“但是他出不来了”符合语境，故选B。 50. 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述小章鱼Joe被困在由人类扔进海里的瓶子里的故事，告诉人们必须善待动物。故选C。 B When it comes to Chinese and Western restaurants, the differences（差别）are big. One difference is in the menus. In Western restaurants, the menus are usually very descriptive. They tell you what is in each dish. They also tell you how those dishes are cooked. For example, the menu might tell you that a burger has cheese and ketchup（番茄酱）. You can also know if a dish is fried or steamed（蒸）. Chinese menus don’t usually tell you these things. But you can see a lot of pictures on them. Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones. In some Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures. The names of Chinese dishes are usually not very descriptive. Disanxian（地三鲜）is a very nice name. However, it doesnˈt tell you anything about this dish. But with a picture, you can tell what is in this dish. This dish has potatoes, green peppers and eggplant. Having more photos also makes the menus more attractive and it can make you feel good about eating in the restaurant. 51. You can’t know _________ from a Western menu. A. what is in the dishes B. how the dishes are cooked C. when your dishes will be ready D. whether a burger has ketchup 52. What can you see on a Chinese menu? A. All information about the dishes. B. Many descriptions of the dishes. C. A lot of pictures of the dishes. D. Descriptive names of the dishes. 53. What does the underlined word “attractive” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 诱人的 B. 无聊的 C. 徒劳的 D. 夸张的 54. The passage is mainly about _________. A. the differences of table manners in Chinese and Western countries B. the differences of menus in Chinese and Western restaurants C. the differences of eating habits in Chinese and Western countries D. the differences of dishes in Chinese and Western restaurants 55. What’s the theme of the passage? A. History. B. Family. C. Safety. D. Culture. 【答案】C、C、A、B、D 【解析】【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国与西方的餐馆菜单的区别。 51.  推理判断题。通读第二段可知，西餐馆的菜单上没有提到的是“你的菜将会什么时候做好”，故选 C。 52. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But you can see a lot of pictures on them.”可知，在中国餐馆的菜单上你可以看到很多菜的照片，故选C。 53. 词义猜测题。画线的词是attractive，根据它所在的句子可知，有更多的照片也会让菜单变得更诱人，所以画线单词的含义是“诱人的”，故选A。 54. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中餐馆和西餐馆的菜单的区别，故选B。 55. 文章主题题。根据短文大意可知，本文的主题和文化有关，故选D。 C In Shanghai, many young workers go to night school after work these days. This provides a new way for young people to learn. Every Wednesday night since September 11, 2023, a lot of young people come to learn the art of Chinese engraving（雕刻）. They have classes at a community（社区）center. The class starts at 7 p.m., but many students get there in advance even before 6:30 p.m. “We don’t want to be late,” said some students. Many people think that this way of studying is interesting. There are 382 different lessons at the night school, such as traditional art, music and dance. An adult（成年的）student has 12 lessons but only pays about 500 yuan. It is very cheap. “After work, I often watch videos on my phone, and this often makes me feel bored. But at the night school, I can focus on one activity, and it makes me feel like time passes quickly,” said Yang Xu, a student there. The night schools help young people learn art, and they also bring traditional culture and arts back to life. 56. According to the text, where do many young workers go after work in Shanghai? A. Middle schools. B. Libraries. C. Night schools. D. Their homes. 57. When does the class start at the community center? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7 a.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 7 p.m. 58. What does the underlined phrase “ in advance” mean in Chinese? A. 准时 B. 延迟 C. 请假 D. 提前 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. There are 328 different lessons at the night school. B. Yang Xu likes having classes at the night school. C. Students can take music lessons at the night school. D. An adult student can join the night school. 60. We may read the text from ________. A. a notebook B. a newspaper C. a history book D. a sports book 【答案】C、D、D、A、B 【解析】【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了夜校在上海很受欢迎。 56. 细节理解题。根据“In Shanghai, many young workers go to night school after work these days.”可知，在上海，很多年轻的员工下班后去上夜校。故选C。 57. 细节理解题。根据“They have classes at a community center. The class starts at 7 p.m.”可知，社区中心的课程在晚上7点开始。故选D。 58. 推理判断题。根据“The class starts at 7 p.m., but many students get there in advance even before 6:30 p.m.”可知，虽然课程在晚上七点开始，但很多学生甚至在六点半之前就到了，所以in advance的意思是“提前”。故选D。 59. 细节理解题。根据“There are 382 different lessons at the night school”可知，夜校有382种不同的课程。故选A。 60. 文章出处题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了夜校目前在上海很受欢迎。因此，这篇文章最有可能出自一份报纸。故选B。 第二节 语篇还原 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight. Let’s read the following ways 61 62 Many people only eat their favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 63 We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. 64  If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit（限制）the time you spend on the computer and TV. 65 You can play basketball, walk or swim. A．Eating too much makes you feel happy. B．There are many ways to do exercise. C．They can help you keep healthy. D．Try to spend more time doing sport outside. E．Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable（不舒服的）. F．Everyone knows that water is necessary（必要的）. G．Eat different kinds of food. 【答案】C、G、F、E、D 【解析】【主旨大意】 本文从锻炼和饮食等多个方面讲述了如何保持健康。 61. 设空处前提到了“Let’s read the following ways.”，再结合全文的主旨大意“保持健康”可知，所缺的句子是C。 62. 根据设空处后对所吃的食物的描述可知，所缺的句子是G。 63. 根据本段的主题句“Drink water more often.”可知，此处所缺的句子和“水”或“喝水”有关，所缺的句子是F。 64. 设空处前提到了“当你觉得吃饱的时候，就不要吃了”，设空处后提到了“如果你经常这样做，那会使你不健康，而且发胖”，结合设空处前后的句意可知，所缺的句子是E。 65. 根据设空处后提到的“你可以打篮球、散步或游泳”可知，尽量花更多时间在户外做运动，所缺的句子是D。 第II卷 （非选择题 共30分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Bella is a thirteen-year-old girl. She is a student in No. 2 Middle School. She studies in Class 11, Grade 8. She usually has a busy week. Please look at her timetable（时间表）. Weekdays Saturdays Sundays 7:00-7:30 get up and have breakfast 8:30-9:00 get up and have breakfast 8:00-8:30 get up and have breakfast 8:00-16:30 have classes 9:00-12:00 do homework 9:00-12:00 do housework 17:00-18:00 do sports 12:00 have lunch 12:00 have lunch 18:30 eat dinner 14:00-17:00 go shopping with Mom 15:00-18:00 watch movies with parents 21:00 go to bed 19:00-21:00 do sports 21:00 go to bed She always has a regular（有规律的）life. She likes her life, because she thinks it can help her form a healthy body. 66. How old is Bella? 67. When does Bella have dinner on weekdays? 68. What does Bella do on Saturday evenings? 69. Who does Bella watch movies with on Sundays? 70. Do you like your life? Why? 【答案】 66. Thirteen/13 (years old). 由“Bella is a thirteen-year-old girl.”可知，贝拉十三岁了。 67. At 18:30. 由“18:30”和“eat dinner”可知，贝拉工作日18:30吃晚饭。 68. She does sports. 由“19:00-21:00”和“do sports”可知，贝拉每星期六晚上进行运动。 69. Her parents. 由“watch movies with parents”可知，贝拉和她的父母一起看电影。 70. Yes, I do. Because I am busy but happy every day./...（答案不唯一，合理即可） 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) enjoy; weather; photo; play; but; learn; rain; busy; scary; difficult It’s Sunday today. Anna gets a new camera（照相机）from her father. She wants to go to the park to take some 71 with her friends. But before they leave home, the 72 turns bad. It is going to rain. So they have to stay at home. Now, it’s 73 outside. Anna and her friends are all 74  . What are they doing? Look! Lucy is watching Anna’s dog is 75 with a ball. The dog is only one year old, 76 it looks really big. Jack and Bob are playing computer games. They are very happy. Mary is watching a movie on TV. It’s a 77 but fun movie. She 78 it very much. What is Ann a doing? She is 79 to use her new camera. It’s a little 80 for her. Anna wants to call her father for help now 【答案】 【小题71】photos 【小题72】weather 【小题73】raining 【小题74】busy 【小题75】playing 【小题76】but 【小题77】scary 【小题78】enjoys 【小题79】learning 【小题80】difficult 【解析】 71.前文提到“Anna gets a new camera”，说明她要用相机拍照。“take photos” 是固定搭配，意为“拍照”。 因此填“photos”。 72.后文说“It is going to rain”，说明是天气变坏了。“weather” 意为“天气”，符合语境。因此填“weather”。 73. 前文说“要下雨了”，这里承接上文，说明正在下雨。“It is raining” 表示“正在下雨”。因此填“raining”。 74. 下文描述每个人都在做不同的事情（看狗玩球、打游戏、看电影等），说明他们都很“忙”。“busy” 意为“忙碌的”。因此填“busy”。 75. “play with a ball” 意为“玩球”。这里是“is playing”，表示正在进行的动作。因此填“playing” 76. 前后句是转折关系：年龄小但体型大。“but” 表示转折，符合逻辑。因此填“but”。 77. “scary but fun” 是常见搭配，表示“恐怖但有趣”。后文说“她很享受”，说明电影虽吓人但好看。 因此填“scary”。 78. “enjoy” 意为“喜欢、享受”。主语是“She”，第三人称单数，用“enjoys”。因此填“enjoys” 79. “learn to do sth.” 意为“学习做某事”。前文说“她想给父亲打电话求助”，说明她还不太会用，正在学习。因此填“learning”。 80. 前文说她正在学习使用新相机，并且想给父亲打电话，说明她觉得“难”。“difficult” 意为“困难的”。 因此填“difficult”。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分10分） 国法、家规、校规，我们周围处处有规章。遵守规章，人们才能和谐有序地生活。你校英语社团将举办以“遵守规章，自我成长”为主题的征文活动，请以“Follow Rules, Become Better”为题写一篇短文，介绍你自己需要遵守的规章以及它们给你带来的好处。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：follow rules遵守规章，become better变得更好 Follow Rules, Become Better ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】                            Follow rules，Become better       Hello, everyone! Do you have rules at home？Do you want to know about mine？     ①There are many rules in my family. I can’t go out at night or go home late. On school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do my homework. On weekends，I have to do some reading. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom cook. And I have to get up early every day.     ②The rules are strict，but I know they are good for me. I must remember the rules and follow them. [总体分析] 这是一篇命题作文，要求考生以“Follow rules, Become better”为标题写一篇短文介绍自己需要遵守的规章以及它（它们）带来的好处。本文使用一般现在时和第一人称单数来叙述，内容以“遵守规章，自我成长”为主题，可适当发挥，词数80左右。 [结构布局] 引言：引出话题 中心：具体介绍家规 结尾：表达决心 [亮点词汇] 1.listen to music听音乐 2.do some reading读书 [高分句型] 1.There are many rules in my family.我家有很多规矩。（there be句型。） 2.The rules are strict，but I know they are good for me.规则很严格，但我知道它们对我有好处。（but表转折。） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $I'm set in rainy under noon, hang and round down, waiting for you, but nothing never happen. 六年级下学期。期末检测英语试题第一部分听力。一听单词，选出划线部分与所听单词含有相同音素的选项，每个单词。读两遍。One, later, later. two, Martin. three, jeans, gin. four, grow, go. five pair 2. 听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, can I help . you? Can I help you? Seven, are there any vegetable les in the soup? Are there any vegetable les in this soup? Eight, why do you like giraffes? Why do you like . giraffe nine? How much are these oranges? How much are these oranges? Ten. how often do you exercise? How often do you exercise? 3、听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Eleven, as family members, we should help with the housework. Do you agree with me now? I. I think so. Alex, doing housework can help to look after one another. As family members, we should help with the housework. Do you agree . with me? I think so, alex, doing housework can help to look after one another. twelve. Young man, when do you get to school every day? I leave home at seven fifteen and arrive at school at seven thirty. Young man, when do you get to school every day? I leave homework . seven fifteen, and arrive at school at seven, thirty. thirteen. We should save water when you brush your teeth. okay? We . should save water when you brush your teeth. OK . fourteen. Do you know these two boys? Yes, the thin boy is am. The tall boy is tom. Do you know these . two boys? Yes, the thin boys. M, the tall boy's tom, fifteen. Wendy, is this blue school bag years? No, minus Green, you can ask George, he has a blue schoolbag. Wendy, is this blue school bag yours? No, minus Green, you can ask George, he has a blue school bag. 4、听短文，回答下面五个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Good afternoon, boys and girls. Do you love table tennis? Here's your chance. There will be a table tennis match in our school this year. The matches for students in grade nine. The match will be in the school gym on tenth december. Want to know the Price a book about chinese famous table tennis players? It's your show time. The school gym is for you to practice from four PM to five thirty PM every weekday until thirty november. You can practice playing IT with your classmates. After school, our PE teachers will be there to give you advice. Don't miss the . chance. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Do you love table tennis? Here is your chance. There will be a table tennis match in our school this year. The matches for students in grade nine. The match will be in the school gym on tenth december. Want to know the prize? A book about chinese famous stable tennis players is your show time. The school gym is for you to practice from four PM to five thirty p every weekday until thirty fifth november. You can practice playing IT with your classmates. After school, our P, E, teachers will be there to give you advice. Don't miss the chance. 五听短文，根据短文内容填表格，没空意思。短文读三遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。答题完毕后，请将答案写在答题纸相应位置。Do you have family rules? Here are some of my family rules, and I must follow them. On school days, I have to get up and go to bed early. My parents think they're good for my health. After school, I must focus on my homework first. I can play outside for too long or arrive home late. If I do that, my parents will be unhappy. At weekends, I have to finish three learning tasks in total, but I can go out to play bad mention with my friends. After that, these rules are kind of strict about useful to me. Do you have family rules? Here are some of my family rules, and I must follow them. On school days, I have to get up and go to Better early. My parents think they're good for my health. After school, I must focus on my homework first. I can play outside for too long or arrived home delete. If I do that, my parents will be unhappy. At weekends, I have to finish three learning tasks in total, but I can go out to play bad madden with my friends. After that, these rules are kind of strict, but useful to me. Do you have family rules? Here are some of my family rules, and I must follow them. On school days, I have to get up and go to bed early. My parents think they're good for my health. After school, I must focus on my homework first. I can play outside for too long or arrive home great. If I do that, my parents will be unhappy. At weekends, I have to finish three learning tasks in total, but I can go out to play badminton with my friends. After that, these rules are kind of strict about useful to me. 听力测试到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。