2026年陕西商洛市商南县初中学业水平考试压轴卷(A) 英语

试卷类型：A 2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试压轴卷(A) 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120 分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和 准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 里 1.A.He has a cold B.He has a stomachache. C.He has a headache. 翅 2.A.By asking for help. B.By using the Internet. C.By reading the math book. 3.A.Windy. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 4.A.Because she gets a new bike.B.Because she makes a new friend.C.Because she gets a good grade. 5.A.Plastic and paper. B.Silk and bamboo. C.Bamboo and paper. 6.A.Keeping pets. B.Making cards C.Eating snacks. 7.A.Bob's. B.Mike's. C.Lucy's. 8.A.An engineer. B.A tour guide. C.An English teacher. 9.A.For 5 days. B.For 10 days. C.For 15 days. 10.A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内 容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What's Amy reading now? A.A famous story. B.A Tang poem. C.A picture book 12.What will the speakers do after school? A.Do more exercise B.Write a poem. C.Go to a bookstore 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.How many groups are there? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 14.What is the game about? A.It's about guessing words. B.It's about telling stories C.It's about singing songs 15.What's the main rule of the game? A.No eating. B.No writing. C.No talking. [英语第1页共8页] Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。)》 16.ls and interesting to grow a plant at home 17.Prepare a pot with small holes at the and put some soft soil inside 18.Put the young plant into the hole you make and more soil. 19.Put your pot in a like near a window 20.Water it lightly every few days,and watch it 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer,my parents sent me to stay with my grandma in the countryside for two months.I was not 21 about it at first.I thought it would be 22 There was no Wi-Fi,no shopping malls,and none of my friends were there.But by the end of the summer,I didn't want to 23 Grandma has a small vegetable garden behind her house.Every momning,she 24 at six and goes to the garden..She waters the plants,pulls out the weeds(杂草)，and checks for bugs(虫 子).At first,I just 25 there and watched.But a few days later,Grandma asked me to 26 her plant tomatoes. It was harder than it looked.My back hurt,and my hands got27.But when we finished,I felt 28 As weeks went by,I learned many skills.One day,we made a salad with our vegetables.It was the 29 salad I had ever eaten."It tastes good because we worked 30 for it,"Grandma said. That summer,I leamned patience,responaibility and the 31 of hard work.I also got 3 to Grandma.We talked a lot while working.She told me stories about her childhood and my mom. When I had to 33 to the city,I was sad.Grandma gave me a small pot with a tomato plant."Remember,the best things in life 34 time and hard work,"she said Now,I keep the plant on my balcony.It 35 me of that wonderful summer and all the lessons I learned. 21.A.worried B.happy C.angry D.nervous 22.A.boring B.exciting C.interesting D.dangerous 23.A.stay B.come C.leave D.work 24.A.stands up B.looks up C.gives up D.wakes up 25.A.jumped B.stood C.lay D.ran 26.A.help B.make C.hear D.let 27.A.clean B.dry C.dirty D.soft 28.A.tired B.proud C.sad D.embarrassed 29.A.cheapest B.worst C.most creative D.most delicious 30.A.hard B.early C.quickly D.warmly 31.A.chance B.price C.value D.time 32.A.farther B.closer C.colder D.quieter 33.A.retum B.move C.travel D.drive 34.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take 35.A.tells B.warns C.reminds D.teaches [英语第2页共8页] V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分】 第一节：阅读下面A,B,C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提向题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A School Sports Meeting of Sunshine Junior High School Sunshine Junior High School will hold its annual School Sports Meeting on the school playground next Friday,Oetober 18th,from 8:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m. Personal events Team events 100m/400m/800m running 4x100m relay race long jump class basketball match high jump ugof-war(拔河) All students in Grades 7-9 can take part in 1-2 events (one personal and one team event are allowed). Please sign up with your PE teacher before this Wednesday;no late registrations()will be accepted. Important rules and notes: .Wear sports shoes and comfortable clothes for safety. .Keep the playground clean.Do not litter anywhere. .Cheer for players politely;no loud noise or pushing. 。Water stations and first-aid kits(a装备)are available on site. Special This Year: To support environmental protection,students are encouraged to bring reusable water bottles Small eco-friendly gifts will be given to those who do so. The sports meeting is not only a chance to show your sports skills,but also a way to buil teamwork and friendship.It helps us enjoy sports,keep healthy and thrive(苗壮成长)happily. Welcome all students to join us! 36.When is the deadline for students to sign up for the sports meeting? A.Next Friday. B.October 18th. C.Before next Friday. D.Before this Wednesday 37.Why does the school encourage students to bring reusable water bottles this year? A.To save money for the school. B.To give students more gifts. C.To support environmental protection. D.To make the playground clean 38.What is the main purpose of this notice? A.To introduce the school playground. B.To encourage students to join in the sports meeting. C.To teach students how to keep safe in sports. D.To ask students to proteet the environment. [英语第3页共8页] B Inmall village ong thereas man named Leo. People in the village rcbe hegave gone dayyoung manm Toeand comined about his lif.He felt that everything was difficult,and he was of unhappy. Leo listened to To'problems and invited him to takewalk to nearby river.When they arivedLe gave Tomahadfuf andasked Tom toput it in the river.Tom did aakd ThenLeoasked Tomtodrink somewater from the river.Tom drank and the waterased freh Next,Leo handed Tom aher handful of sa and asked Tom to put it ingssof water.Tom did so and then took a sip().This time,the water tasted very salty,and he couldn't drink it. Leo smiled and said,"The sa i like the difficulties in life.When you put it in arivertem mall.But when you put it inglassit semlarge.If youse you problems fromawider view,they will not feel so overwhelming. Tom left and felt calmer and grateful for the wise od mn'leso.He promised himself that he would see his problems in a new way from then on. 39.What did Leo ask Tom to do with the salt first? A.Put it in a glass of water. B.Put it in the river. C.Taste it directly. D.Throw it away. 40.What's the correct order of the events in the passage? DLeo gave Tom a handful of salt to put in the river.2Leo and Tom walked to a nearby river. 3Leo asked Tom to put salt in a glass of water. Tom leamed to see his problems differently. A.②-①-③-④ B.①-②-④-③ C.④-③-②-① D.①-④-③-② 41.The underlined word "overwhelming"in the passage probably means" ”. A.exciting B.easy C.terrible D.unimportant 42.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Salt plays an important role in our daily life. B.Drinking river water is healthier than drinking glass water. C.Wise people are good at teaching lessons with simple examples. D.Looking at problems from a wider view makes them less difficult. C Project-based learning (PBL)is a new popular learning way in middle schools.Different from traditional note-taking learning,it lets students learn by finishing real-life projects to make study interesting and develop practical skills. In PBL,students work in small groups on projects.For example,they may do plant growth xpermens n scemakenosin Englishratehr hisory plays.Theyneed toresearch,plan andsve problems together instead of only memorin etbook knowledge. Students and teachers welcome this change.Li Na,a Grade 8 student,says she leams more by working with groupmersnd improveterk and problem-ingllBt sm parentsory PBL takes too much time and influences basie knowledge leaming for exams. In fact.PBLam to develop sdencor)skill like creativity and communication.I orepace radionl leaming but make itmreren。Many hoare时uting(调整)i byadingmll ernclear goup roe tobalance prject work ad basi learing [英语第4页共8页] 43.According to the passage,which of the following is a PBL activity? A.Making environmental posters in groups. B.Taking a math test after class. C.Taking notes carefully in English class. D.Memorizing history dates from textbooks. 44.How does the writer show that PBL is welcomed by students? A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions. C.By giving an example D.By listing numbers 45.What can we infer from the passage? A.PBL is more useful than traditional learning for middle school students. B.Schools are trying to make PBL work better with basic knowledge learning. C.Students no longer need to leamn textbook knowledge in PBL classes D.Parents'ideas have no influence on school decisions. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。（共5小题，计5分） A national plan called"Weight Management Campaign"lasts from 2024 to 2026.It aims to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives 46 Why is obesity(肥胖)a problem? Being overweight is not just about good looking.47 Studies show that by 2030,70.5 of adults and 31.8%of children could be overweight.If people do not act now,they may face serious health problems at a younger age. 48 Doctors use Body Mass Index(BMI),BMI=Weight(kg)/Height?(m2),and it is used to check if someone's weight is healthy.It is a measure(测量方法)that uses your height and weight to work ou if you are fit.For Chinese teenagers,a BMI between 15 and 22 is healthy.However,a BMI of 23 means overweight,and over 26 means obesity. What should we do to keep healthy? Keeping healthy habits is the most important thing.First,people should eat properly.It is wiseto choose brown rice,fresh vegetables and fruit,fish and chicken for meat most of the time.49 Experts suggest at least 150 minutes of moderate (exercise per week,like running,cycling. or swimming. How can society help? 50 Some schools hold sports meetings and set up more sports clubs.Some cities have weight control programs in hospitals.These programs give advice on food choice,exercise,and weight loss. Remember,small changes make a big difference.Let's work together to build a healthier and happier China! A.What is a healthy weight? B.We also should have good eating habits. C.It can also cause serious health problems. D.Second,exercise also plays an important role. E.It is necessary to get social and medical support F.Here are the things we should know about the plan. [英语第5页共8页] V,完成句子：根据图画情景及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉 伯数字)或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51.International Volunteer Day is on 5th.(One word) 52.Many volunteers choose to go to the nursing home to the elderly every week.(No more than three words,including the word "care"or “look”) 53. volunteers is increasing every year.(Three words, including the word“number'”)dea b 12月5日 54.Our school plans to organize some volunteer activities for people 国斤点及者日 (Two words,including the word“need”)a 55.It is for students to carry out volunteer services and pass on love.(One word) Ⅵ.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适 当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分） Shaanxi is an important province in northern China.It lies in the middle reaches()of the Yellow River,and it's 56. of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization(). Shaanxi Province has 57. kinds of landforms ()In its center is the rich Guanzhong Plain,watered by the Weihe River.In the north is the Loess Plateau full 58. thick yellow soil,and in the south stand the Qinling Mountains.The Qinling Mountains are the natural boundary()between northern 59.southern China,home to many rare plants and animals.It has four clear seasons with beautiful natural scenery all year round. Its capital Xi'an,once called Chang'an,was 60. capital of 13 ancient dynasties including the Han and Tang.It was also the eastern starting point of the Silk Road. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空 限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） y+十+++十十++十++-++++十++++++++++ quiet treasure carry study important people safe be stand million The Great Wild Goose Pagoda,also known as Ci'en Pagoda,is a famous landmark in Xi'an,Shaanxi Province.It stands inside the courtyard()of Ci'en Temple.It is a 61. of Chinese history. The pagoda was built in 652 CE by the great monk Xuanzang.He traveled to India to 62. Buddhism(佛教)and brought back many Buddhist statues(佛像)and holy(神圣的)books.To keep these treasures 63. he decided to build the pagoda.So it served as a special place to store important things.Xuanzang's journey 64. long and hard,but his effort made the pagoda possible. This pagoda is made of bricks and has seven stories.It is not only strong in structure but also [英语第6页共8页] beautiful in style.It has 65.there for more than 1,300 years.The old bricks have become worn(磨损的)by wind and rain,but they.still lie66. They seem to tell many stories-stories of history,67. memories,and cultural exchanges between China and other countries.These stories connect the past with the present. Today,68. of visitors from home and abroad come to visit it every year.For most of them,it is not just an old tower.It also 69. the culture of ancient China and brings to mind Xuanzang's great efforts.It also shows the 70. of international cultural communication.It teaches us to value cultural exchange and learn from history. I.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分】 As a young girl,Jane Goodall loved watching animals and reading stories about them.She dreamed of going to Africa one day to study and write about wild animals When she grew up,Jane worked hard and saved enough money for a trip to Africa. In Africa,Jane met Dr.Louis Leakey,a famous scientist.He needed help with an important new animal study.Dr.Leakey asked Jane to work on the chimpanzee study with him.So,Jane and her mother moved to the country of Tanzania )They lived with chimpanzees in the Gombe (Forest.At first,most of the chimpanzees in Gombe were afraid of Jane.Only a chimpanzee she had named David trusted her. He let Jane meet his family group.Jane wrote notes as she watched the chimpanzees every day. Jane's discoveries surprised many scientists.She said chimpanzees were smart enough to use sticks as tools to dig up bugs to eat.She also said chimpanzees showed feelings,as humans do.Jane's work made some scientists think again about their old beliefs and ideas about chimpanzees. After many years in Gombe,Jane became very worried.People were cutting down trees in the Gombe Forest.Hunters were stealing baby chimpanzees.Jane knew what she had to do.She talked about her work with many people all around the world.She asked them for help to save the chimpanzees and the forest.She started the Jane Goodall Institute (and also created a program called Roots&Shoots to teach young people how to help the environment. Jane Goodall kept working for animal protection for over sixty years.She died in 2025 at the age of 91,but her spirit still influences people today. 71.What was Jane Goodall's childhood dream? She dreamed of going to Africa one day to study and write about 72.Why did Jane Goodall become very worried? Because people were trees and hunters were stealing baby chimpanzees. 73.What does the underlined word"They"refer to? It refers to 74.Which English word in passage means“情感”？ I's“ 75.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words? The title can be“ [英语第7页共8页] Ⅲ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢 复完整。（共5小题，计5分） [Han Mei(A)and Sun Lei(B)are having a discussion in the classroom. A:Hi,Sun Lei.76. B:Yes,I've already finished my English writing homework.How about you? A:Not yet.The writing is too hard for me.77. B:I think AI can give us some help,but we shouldn't rely on it too much. A:78. B:Because if we copy answers from AI,we will never improve our writing skills A:79. I should try to write the article by myself first B:Exactly.You can ask AI to check your mistakes after you finish it. A:80. Thank you so much for your good advice 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 世界上的万事万物每时每刻都在变化。回首三年初中时光，你们在学习、思想、性格、生活等 方面发生了很多变化。本次的写作任务是以“Changes'”为主题，写一篇英语小短文。请你从以下 两个方面任选其一，根据写作要求，简单描述这三年让你改变最大的人，或者让你发生改变的经 历，认真完成写作任务。 选择1：（改变你的人） .What is your biggest change?(tall,confident,brave...) .Who made you change?(exercise,talk with,encourage...) .How do you feel about it?(... 选择2：（改变你的经历） What change did you have?(helpful,responsible,strong.) ●How did it happen?(join,help,never give up.…）out lo u2tt .What progress have you made?(... 要求：1.短文内容应包括题目所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范： 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择 使用：Mr.Liu/Ms.Wang/MaLi/Wang Gang; 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Everything changes every moment,and so do I. [英语第8页共8页]