2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册词汇按字母复习H-N词汇课件

这是一份初中英语期末复习课件，涵盖H至N字母开头的核心词汇及短语。内容包含词性、释义、固定搭配及例句，如“饮食习惯eating habits”“不得不have to”“look forward to doing sth.”等，为学生提供系统的词汇学习支架，助力期末复习。 资料特色突出，注重语言能力培养，通过具体搭配和例句帮助学生理解词汇运用，同时通过对比（如“have to”与“must”）、关联（动词过去式如“held”“caught”）提升思维品质，助力学生掌握科学复习方法，夯实词汇基础。适用于九年级学生，此时需重点关注升学考试中的词汇积累，为教师提供高效教学资源。

H 1.习惯n.__________; 饮食习惯___________________; 健康习惯_____________________ 陋习难改。________________________________________ 2.走廊n._______; 不要在走廊上跑。____________________________________ 3.汉堡包n.________________ 4.悬挂v._______; 闲逛_______________________ 5.发生v.__________; （现在分词形式）____________;(过去式)___________ 6.几乎不adv.__________; 艰难地，难的，努力地adj./adv.________; 7.厌恶，讨厌v.________; 讨厌做某事__________________ 8.不得不___________; 必须modv.___________ 9.听力n._________; 听见v.________;(过去式)_____________ 听说_____________ 10.心脏n.________; 中心n.=_____________; 心对心地_____________________ 11.大量地，沉重地adv._____________; adj.___________; 雨下得大____________________ 12.母鸡n.________; 公鸡n.___________ habit cock eating habits healthy habits Old habits die hard. hallway Don't run in the hallways. hamburger hang hang out happen happening happened hardly hen hard hate hate doing/to do sth. have to must hearing hear heard hear of heart heart to heart heavily heavy rain heavily/hard /cats and dogs center 13.高adj./adv._________; (反义词)______;情绪高涨________________ 14.pron.他自己___________; 她自己___________; 它________;他们自己____________ 你自己__________; 你们自己___________; 我自己___________; 我们自己________________ 15.拿着v.______;(过去式)__________ 抓住v.=_______;(过去式____________) 别挂断电话，等一等________________ 16.希望n./v._______; adj.________; adv.___________; 充满希望______________; 绝望的adj.__________; 绝望地adv.__________ 17.然而，不过adv._____________; 18.巨大的，极多的adj.________; adv.___________ 19.猎人，搜寻者n.___________; 打猎，搜猎v.___________ high low in high spirits himself herself itself themselves yourself yourselves myself ourselves hold held catch caught hold on hope hopeful hopefully full of hope hopeless hopelessly however huge hugely hunter hunt I 1. conj.如果______; 虽然________; 因为________; 但是__________; 所以__________ 2.改善，改进v.________; n.___________; 提高英语____________; 提高自我_________ 3.匆忙___________; 匆忙的adj.________; adv._________; v.________ 4.最后，终究____________ =_____________ （反义词）_________________ 5.在......里面，在里面prep/adv.__________; (反义词)_____________ 6.反而，代替adv.__________; 而不是____________ 7.象牙_________ J 1.夹克衫，短上衣n.__________; 外套n.__________; T恤n.___________; 衬衫n.____________; 裙子n.__________; 长裤n.______________; 短裤n.________; 袜子n.__________ 2.慢跑v.__________; n.___________;______________ 3.跳绳_______________; 插队__________________________ 4.只是，正好adv.______________ if though although because but so improve improvement improve English improve myself in a hurry hurried hurriedly hurry in the end at last/finally in the beginning inside outside instead instead of ivory jacket coat T-shirt shirt /blouse dress trousers shorts socks jog jogging jogger jump rope jump the queue just K 1.踢,踹v.________; 踢球_____________; 2.杀死，弄死v.________, n.________, ________; 消磨时间________________ 3.君主，国王n.____________; 王国n.__________________ L 1.迟到____________; 上课迟到_____________ 2.嘲笑某人________________ 3.下（蛋)，放置_________;(过去式)_______; 说谎n./v._________;(过去式)______________ 4.叶子，叶n.________; （pl.）_________; 树叶_____________ 5.离开，留下v.______; (过去式__________) 留个口信____________________ 6.借给，借出v._____;(过去式______) 借出者n.__________; 把某物借给某人________________ 借来v._________; 从.....借来......__________________________ 7.闪电n.__________; 灯，灯光n._________________________ 8.乱扔v.垃圾n.________;不要乱扔垃圾。__________________________ kick kick the ball kill killer killing kill the time king kingdom late be late for class laugh at sb. lay laid lie lied leaf leaves tree leaves leave left leave a message lend lent lender lend sth.to sb. borrow borrow sth. from sb. lightning light litter Don't litter. /No littering. 9.很久以前______________; ago________ 10.盼望做某事______________________; 照顾______________; 寻找__________________ 看起来像..._________________; 看......________________ 11.丢失，输掉v._____;(过去式_______) adj._________, 失败者n.__________________ 12.运气，幸运n._______; adj._________; adv.___________; 不幸运地adv._______________ 祝你好运！__________________! 你真幸运！_______________________ M 1.机器n.___________; 2.由某物制成_____________; 由某人制成______________; 在某地制成__________________ 3.魔法的，神奇的adj.___________; 魔术，魔法n.___________; 魔术师n._________________ 4.许下诺言______________; 遵守诺言_______________; 违背诺言_________________ 承诺去做某事__________________________ 5.赚钱________________； 取得进步_____________________;铺床_________________________ 许愿__________________; long long ago 以前 look forward to doing sth. look after look for look like look at lose lost lost luck loser lucky luckily unluckily Good luck! Lucky you! machine be made of sth.. be made by sb. be made in sp magic magical magician make a promise keep a promise break a promise promise to do sth. make money make progress make the bed make a wish 6.市场n._____________; 超市n.___________________ 7.垫子n____________; 运动垫______________________ 8.match (中文意思)n.______,________,________,________;v._______,_________ 9.或许，大概adv._______= ________ 10.一餐所吃的食物；一餐n.________; 一日三餐___________________ 11.碰头，相聚____________; 12.菜单n._______; 13.消息，信息n. _____________; 捎个口信___________________; 留个口信__________________ 14.可移动的adj.________; 手机____________________ 15.某个时刻，片刻，瞬间n.___________; 此时此刻_______________ 16.(地名)山，山峰n._________; 黄山__________________________ 17.博物馆n.____________; 科学博物馆_______________________ 18.羊肉n._______; 羊肉洋葱饺_________________________ market supermarket mat exercise mat 火柴 比赛 匹配 相配体 比得上 匹配 maybe perhaps meal three meals meet up menu message take a message leave a message mobile mobile phone moment at the moment mount Mount Huangshan museum science museum mutton mutton and onion dumplings N 1.脖子n.________; 2.邻居n.________________; 邻区n._____________ 3.网，网状物n._________；渔网__________________ 4.内部通讯，简讯n.______________ 5.声音，噪音n.________; adj._________; 发出噪音_________________ 6.一点也不，完全不________________; 不再__________________ neck neighbor neighborhood net fishing net news letter noise noisy make noises not at all not any longer $