专题05 翻译（期末复习专项训练）高一英语下学期沪教版

**基本信息** 聚焦高中英语核心语法翻译，按There be句型、定语从句、主语从句、四字格模块系统编排，典例涵盖真题情境与跨文化主题，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |There be句型|5题（含24金山一模等真题）|考查存在句结构与固定搭配（tendency/doubt）|从基础存在表述到复杂语境应用，培养情境化表达能力| |定语从句|5题|聚焦关系代词that/which与关系副词where的指代逻辑|通过不同先行词（物/地点）构建语法与意义的关联，提升逻辑思维| |主语从句|5题|涉及形式主语、it固定句型（matter/occur to）|从简单主从结构到复杂句式转换，强化句式驾驭能力| |四字格|5题|考查“共同努力”“即将问世”等固定表达的精准翻译|结合文化场景（新药研发/音乐节），渗透文化意识与跨文化沟通能力|

专题06 翻译专项（期末复习专项训练） 【There be 句型】 1. 民俗庆典呈现出传统习俗与新技术交相辉映的发展趋势。(tendency)  There is a growing tendency to integrate traditional customs with/into new technologies in a folk celebration ceremony. 2.毫无疑问，这个历史小镇已成为了很多游客追捧的旅游胜地。(doubt) There’s no doubt that the historic town has become a popular tourist attraction for many tourists. 3.盲目刷题毫无意义，学习方法的关键是要知其然，知其所以然。（point) There is no point in doing exercises blindly, and the key to learning methods is to know what it is and why it is. 4.如今网红营销名目繁多，警方提醒公众谨防上当受骗。(there be) Nowadays, there are many types of internet celebrity marketing (influencer marketing). The police remind the public to be careful not to fall for scams. 5.事实证明，能坚持理想的人往往更容易取得成功。(There) There is evidence that those who can stick to their ambitions/dreams are more likely to succeed. 【定语从句】 1. 随着时代的进步，许多往日被视为奢侈品的电子产品，已成为大众消费得起的日用品。(that) With the advancement of times, many electronic devices that were regarded as luxury possessions have been turned into commodities/daily goods/daily necessities the general public can afford. 2. 那个城市缺少可供居民消磨时间的公园，在旧城改造时应相应地增加绿色空间。(lack) The city lacks parks where residents can spend their leisure time, so more green spaces should be added accordingly during the old town renovation. 3. 近年来，许多高校纷纷建立金融实验室，学生们在那里收集和分析数据，从而对数据背后的意义有更深刻的理解。(where) In recent years, many universities have established financial laboratories, where students collect and analyze data, deepening their understanding of the significance behind the data. 4. 这家百年老店吸纳了多国美食烹饪方法，又自成一派，食客可以在舌尖感受异国文化。 (where) This century - old store has absorbed the cooking methods of cuisines from many countries and developed its own unique style, where diners can experience foreign cultures on their taste buds. 5. 这部电影充满正能量，它用一个女孩的成长经历激励人们在人生道路上不断挑战自我，努力成为更好的自己。（which） This film is full of positive energy, which uses a girl’s experience of growing up to inspire people to challenge themselves in life and try to be a better version of themselves. 【主语从句】 1.对于失业者来说，重要的是保持积极的心态，不断学习，提升自己在就业市场上的竞争力。(matter) For the unemployed, what matters is to maintain a positive attitude, keep learning and improve their competitiveness in the job market. 2.让他懊恼的是，刚才他不小心把那个重要文件给删了。(frustrate) What frustrated him was that he deleted the important document carelessly just now. 3.孩子们从未想过有一天能有幸观看宇航员在空间站做实验。(occur to) Never did it occur to / It never occurred to the kids/children that they would one day be lucky to watch astronauts doing experiments at the space station. 4.我们要关注的不是孩子们的言语，而是他们在创造性地解决问题的情况下的行动。(not...but) What we need to focus on is not what children say, but what action they take to creatively solve problems. 5.这个挂钟是我好些年前旅行时买的纪念品，可惜现在走时不准了。(tell) I bought the wall clock as a souvenir while travelling years ago, but it is a pity that it doesn’t 1.5分 1.5分 tell the correct time any longer. 1分 【四字格】 1. 在研发团队的共同努力下，一种平价新药即将问世。(horizon) With the joint efforts of the research and development team, an affordable/inexpensive new drug is on the horizon. 2. 豆腐营养丰富且容易消化，老少咸宜。(perfect) Tofu is rich in nutrition and easy to digest, and it is perfect for both the old and the young. 3. 随着越来越多的人向往自然，崇尚简单和谐的生活方式，该县户外经济蓬勃发展，其收入有望在明年年底达到全县总收入的百分之十二。 (expect) As an increasing number of people long for nature and embrace simple and harmonious lifestyles, the outdoor economy prospers in that county, whose income is expected to take up 12 percent of the total income of the county by the end of next year. 4. 本届音乐节的主题是“春天的律动”，这将为观众带来一场充满春天气息与艺术魅力的视听盛会。(present) The theme of this year’s music festival is “Rhythm of Spring”, which will present the audience with an audio-visual feast full of spring vitality and artistic charm. 5. 目前，这部国内很火的电影在海外的上映计划覆盖了澳大利亚、新西兰等国，预售火爆，一票难求。(so... that...) Currently, the overseas release plan of the highly popular film in China has covered such countries as Australia and New Zealand, and its pre-sales have been so hot that even a single ticket is hard to come by. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $命学科网·上好课 www zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 专题06翻译专项（期末复习专项训练） 【There be句型】 l.民俗庆典呈现出传统习俗与新技术交相辉映的发展趋势。(tendency) 2. 毫无疑问，这个历史小镇已成为了很多游客追捧的旅游胜地。(doubt) 3.盲目刷题毫无意义，学习方法的关键是要知其然，知其所以然。(poim) 4. 如今网红营销名目繁多，警方提醒公众谨防上当受骗。(there be)(24金山一模) 事实证明，能坚持理想的人往往更容易取得成功。(Ther)(22黄浦一模) 【定语从句】 1.随着时代的进步，许多往日被视为奢侈品的电子产品，已成为大众消费得起的日用品。(ht) 2.那个城市缺少可供居民消磨时间的公园，在旧城改造时应相应地增加绿色空间。Qack) 3.近年来，许多高校纷纷建立金融实验室，学生们在那里收集和分析数据，从而对数据背后的 1/3 命学科网·上好课 www zxxk com 上好每一堂课 意义有更深刻的理解。(where) 4.国家艺术馆收藏了大量的国内外艺术作品，人们漫步其间，探寻时光的足迹，感受历史与文 化的交融。(where) 5.这部电影充满正能量，它用一个女孩的成长经历激励人们在人生道路上不断挑战自我，努力 成为更好的自己。(which) 【主语从句】 1.对于失业者来说，重要的是保持积极的心态，不断学习，提升自己在就业市场上的竞争力。 (matter) 2.让他懊恼的是，刚才他不小心把那个重要文件给删了。(frustrate) 3.孩子们从未想过有一天能有幸观看宇航员在空间站做实验。(occur to) 4.我们要关注的不是孩子们的言语，而是他们在创造性地解决问题的情况下的行动。(ot.but) 2/3 品学科网·上好课 www.zxxk.com 上好每一堂课 5.这个挂钟是我好些年前旅行时买的纪念品，可惜现在走时不准了。(ll) 【四字格】 1.在研发团队的共同努力下，一种平价新药即将问世。(horizon) 2.豆腐营养丰富且容易消化，老少咸宜。(perfect) 3. 随着越来越多的人向往自然，崇尚简单和谐的生活方式，该县户外经济蓬勃发展，其收入 有望在明年年底达到全县总收入的百分之十二。(expect) 4.本届音乐节的主题是“春天的律动”，这将为观众带来一场充满春天气息与艺术魅力的视听 盛会。(present) 5.目前，这部国内很火的电影在海外的上映计划覆盖了澳大利亚、新西兰等国，预售火爆， 一票难求。(so..that…) 3/3