摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单词多维度应用,通过音标、首字母、中文提示及词性转换等题型,构建从基础拼写到语境运用的递进式训练体系,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|音标拼写|如(一)4题/vɔɪs/|音标提示写单词|考查语音知识与单词拼写的对应|
|首字母填空|如(一)6题d开头|首字母+语境补全单词|训练语境推理与词汇积累|
|中文提示|如(一)8题“空的”|中文释义写单词|强化汉英词汇转换能力|
|词性转换|如(一)2题he→himself|词形变化填空|构建“基础词-派生/转换词”逻辑链|
内容正文:
期末复习——单词题专项训练
(一)根据句意及所给提示,用单词的适当形式填空
1. The king had three lovely ( princess) as his daughters.
2. He enjoyed reading books by (he) in the quiet library.
3. She looked (surprise) when I gave her the gift.
4. She used her (/vɔɪs/)to sing a beautiful lullaby(摇篮曲) to her baby.
5. They (/ˈəʊnli/)play football on Sundays.
6. After thinking over, I finally d to join the soccer team.
7. My little brother s widely when he got his favourite toy.
8. The street was (空的)at midnight.
9.My sister (挥动)to me through the window of the bus as it drove away.
10.My family lives in a small (镇).
(二)
1. We (/wʊd/)cheer loudly for our team at the game.
2. He had the (/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/)to speak up in class.
3. Please wait for a (/ˈməʊmənt/)while I am looking for your book.
4.Winning the competition was a big ( achieve) for my little sister.
5. The shark (袭击)the swimmer, but luckily he didn't hurt badly.
6. Last night, the rain (继续)to fall all night long.
7. The firemen were (勇敢的)when they saved people from the fire.
8.She is very smart. H ,she sometimes makes simple mistakes.
9. After lots of failure(失败), they finally met with s .
10. After years of hard training, he finally won a m in the world championship.
(三)
1. You can give the rabbit a (/snæk/)such as carrots or some grass.
2. There is an egg besides the (母鸡). Let me go and pick up the egg.
3. A the carrots, tomatoes and onions and cook for another 10 minutes.
4. Watermelon is a kind of fruit, and (/ˈʌnjən/)is a kind of vegetable.
5. The teacher asked us to (圈出) the right answer.
6. Add the eggs to the mixture and b well.
7. Autumn came to an end when the ( gold) leaves fell to the ground.
8. Don't climb so high. It's very ( danger) to pick the apples on the top of the tree.
9. He threw a small (石头)at the dog yesterday.
10.Put the (mix)on the baking tray(烤盘).
(四)
1. My father is a doctor. He reads English medical (杂志)every day.?
2. I i my friends to the party and gave them each a gift.
3. Eating healthy food is very important in our d life.
4. I'd like to (/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/) more things in the world.
5. Miss Wu asked us to introduce ( we) in the first class.
6. Children shouldn't spend too much time on (屏幕). It's bad for their eyes.
7. My parents like going (jog)in the park every morning.
8. The seat is hard and uncomfortable to sit on, so l have a (酸痛的)back.
9. We had a hot ( discuss) about the best Ty show last week.
10. My mother loves going ( /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ to enjoy the beauty of nature.
(五)
1. We will have a (/tʊə(r)/)of the village this Friday.
2. I can understand the text easily because there are (很少)new words.
3. She got a lot of p at her birthday party.
4. China is becoming better and better now. I feel p of it.
5. According to the (当地的) rule, children under the age of 12 can't ride a shared bicycle.
6. The farmers are doing some farm work in the (/fiːld/).
7. My grandpa enjoys wearing s clothes because they are comfortable.
8. We all know that (蛇)have no ears.
9. You'd better not l on the subway seats(座位) though the subway isn't crowded.
10. S prove that the earth goes around the sun.
(六)
1. If I drive to the __________ ( /ˈeəpɔːt/) at 6 o'clock, I'll arrive at about 8 o'clock.
2. I sent a message (信息) to him, but he didn’t r_________.
3. Just go straight and turn right. The __________ (宾馆)is on the right.
4. Safety first, so we mustn't cross the street when the t_________ light is red.
5. When there is __________ (/ˈθʌndə(r)/) and lightning outside, find a safe place and stay inside.
6. We cannot get through because there is a __________ (/hjuːdʒ/)stone in the way.
7. I'd like to see the colourful lakes and amazing __________ (瀑布).
8. Sally's grandpa is a postman. He takes letters and __________ (明信片) to people's home.
9. C_________ mountains helps me get close to nature.
10. Lying in the sun is really c_________ in winter.
(七)
1.My best friend’s kind words____________(感动)me deeply and tears ran down my face.
2.After weeks’ practice,my brother became more___________(有信心的)about playing the piano.
3.He won a gold medal in swimming and he broke his own____________(记录)from last year.
4.We walked around in the forest for two hours.___________(最后),we found the way out.
5.When heavy rain comes with the f____________wind in winter,the weather becomes very cold.
6.I tried to buy a book in two shops,but n___________of the two shops sold it.
7.John was very happy because he r___________a letter from his pen friend last week.
8.I like the chocolate cake and it tasted d__________.I like it very much.
9.She stood up and answered the teacher’s question in a high_________/vɔɪs/.
10.The Chinese football team shows great____________/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/to face every difficulty ahead.
(八)
1.Music is a _____________/brɪdʒ/between different cultures.
2.Zhang Shun _____________/ˈfaɪnəli/crossed the finishing line.
3.I ____________/bɪˈliːv/that everything will be better and better soon.
4.It is______________/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/to run in the lift.
5.Pang Zhongwang was born in a __________(贫穷的)family.
6.They___________(斗争)on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes.
7.Different people have different____________(梦想).
8.Peter is a _________/smɑːt/and funny boy.
9.My parents are always__________/praʊd/of me.
10.There are_________/ˈnɪəli/1000 football fans in the playground.
11.In my eyes,morning tea is a ___________/ˈsɪmbl/of Guangdong culture.
12.___________(胡萝卜)are good for our eyes.
13.The candy tastes_____________(甜的)so I like it a lot.
14.My friends always_____________(鼓励)me when I face difficulties.
(九)
1.This_____________/dɪˈlɪʃəs/ fruit salad tastes fresh and sweet.
2. As a teacher, he has much_________________/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/
3.It’s a ___________/tʃɔɪs/for us to study hard.
4.Leaves f__________from the trees because of the strong wind yesterday.
5.E__________you leave now,or I’ll call the teacher.
6.It is very d________________to swim alone in the deep river.
7.A car accident_____________(发生)to Mike in the morning.
8.Please be careful when you___________(穿过)the road.
9.My parents always_____________(鼓励)me to study hard.
10.He showed us all his____________(奖牌)from different games.
(十)
1.As my name___________(暗示),I make rain for my plants and animals.
2.___________(科学家)study their bodies and behavior.
3.____________(然而),people brought a lot of pollution to me.
4.For me,it’s___________(更好的)than my other gifts in the world.
5.Mnay trees are more than ten_____________(米)high.
6.The football players are shining_____________(闪耀地)on the field.
7.Keep__________(冷静的)when you meet danger.
8.The Dead Sea is ____________(咸的)than my other sea.
9.Serious pollution will cause____________(气候)change.
10.What colors will you use to______________(描述)your hometown?
11.China is d_______________so fast these years and it becomes stronger now.
12.My parents bought a dictionary as a birthday p___________for me.
13.If we don’t protect the rainforest,it will d_____________soon.
14.Henry enjoys writing d___________to record every happy moment.
15.African elephants are the largest animal on the l___________.
参考答案:
(一)1.princesses 2.himself 3.surprised 4.voice 5.only 6.decided 7.smiled 8.empty 9.waved 10. town
(二)1.would 2.courage 3.moment 4.achievement 5.attacked 6.continued 7.brave 8.However 9.success 10.medal
(三)1.snack 2.hen 3.Add 4.onion 5.circle 6.beat 7.golden 8.dangerous 9.stone 10.mixture
(四)1.magazines 2.invited 3.daily 4.discover 5.ourselves 6.screens 7. jogging 8.sore 9.discussion 10.outside
(五)1.tour 2.few 3.presents 4.proud 5.local 6.field 7.soft 8.snakes 9. lie 10.Scientists
(六)1.airport 2.reply 3.hotel 4.traffic 5.thunder 6.huge 7.waterfalls 8.postcards 9.Climbing 10.comfortable
(七)1.touched 2.confident 3.record 4.Finally 5.freezing 6.neither 7.received 8.delicious 9.voice 10.courage
(八)1.bridge 2.finally 3.believe 4.dangerous 5.poor 6.fought 7.dreams 8.smart 9.proud 10.nearly 11.symbol 12.Carrots 13.sweet 14.encourage
(九)
1. delicious 2.experience 3.choice 4.fell 5.Either 6.dangerous 7.happened 8.cross 9.encourage 10..medals
(十)
1.suggests 2.Scientists 3.However 4.better 5.meters 6.brightly 7.calm 8.saltier 9.climate 10.describe 11.developing 12.present 13.disappear 14.diaries 15.land
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