精品解析：广东省佛山市南海区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

南海区2024—2025学年度第二学期中小学期末监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（共30小题，满分30分）【听说考试替代】 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In December 2024, Iona, a girl from England, was on a special list of “100 Women in Cycling”. They make ___1___ list to thank women and girls for encouraging others to try cycling. At just 10 years old, Iona became ___2___ one in the UK. Iona’s love for biking started with her dad, Ian. Two years ago, they ___3___ on their first biking trip. One of Iona’s favourite things about cycling is “seeing new ___4___”. Iona suggests, “if you are nervous about cycling on roads, ___5___ in green space, such as parks. And then you can ___6___ ride on smaller roads and then bigger roads.” Iona now cycles 3 kilometres to school alone, and is also trying to get ___7___ friends to ride bikes. Iona and her father are planning to ride ___8___ London to Paris. It is about 250 miles and takes about a week ___9___. She thinks more people should ride bikes ___10___ it gets them outdoors and it’s good for the Earth. “If I can cycle for a whole week,” she smiles, “maybe others can try cycling for just one day!” 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. young B. younger C. the youngest 3. A. went B. go C. will go 4. A. place B. places C. places’ 5. A. start B. starting C. started 6. A. slow B. slowly C. slowness 7. A. she B. her C. hers 8. A. from B. with C. in 9. A. complete B. to complete C. completing 10. A. though B. before C. because 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 When I was a child, I spent much of my time in the forest behind my home. I often played ___11___ with my friends there, and our laughter filled the forest. Sometimes, I would sit alone under a tree, enjoying the ___12___ feeling of nature around me. Nearby, there was a clean and beautiful lake. We went swimming or boating there in summer afternoons. It was also a place full of ___13___. Years later, I went back home from college (大学). I was shocked at the ___14___ of the landscape. Many trees were cut down to make space for tall buildings. The lake turned ___15___ because of pollution from factories. Seeing my favourite places disappear, I felt really ___16___. I missed my hometown so much because it was no longer the same. However, there was still hope! I didn’t ___17___. I decided to do something. I ___18___ learning how to protect the environment (环境). I also taught my family and friends simple ways to care for nature, like using plastic less. I even joined a local group to ___19___ the lake. Our homes’ landscape may change, but our ___20___ for it will remain strong. 11. A. bravely B. quietly C. curiously D. happily 12. A. funny B. calm C. painful D. dull 13. A. joy B. secrets C. waste D. danger 14. A. symbol B. colour C. change D. beauty 15. A. cold B. dirty C. full D. deep 16. A. excited B. proud C. bored D. sad 17. A. pay attention B. take over C. give up D. look around 18. A. began B. finished C. preferred D. regretted 19. A. protect B. describe C. forget D. leave 20. A. plan B. love C. shame D. need 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Happy Animal Park Welcome to the newest animal park! It opened in 2025. This special place lets you see animals, play fun rides, and learn about nature. Let’s explore it! Fun activities to do: 1. Wildlife Tour ◆Take an open train through the park. ◆See more than 50 animals like elephants and tigers. ◆Best time:10 AM when animals eat breakfast. 2. Animal Friends Area ◆Meet our superstar animals. ◆Watch baby monkeys play ◆Feed sheep, pigs and rabbits. 3. Animal Shows ◆30-minute shows at 11 AM & 3 PM ◆Watch dolphins jump and sea lions walk. Why to visit: *Learn About Nature It is more than a park. By visiting, we can learn about how to protect animals and their homes. *Fun for Everyone There are interesting activities for kids and parents to enjoy together. It’s perfect for families! Opening Hours: 9:00 AM-6:00 PM daily Ticket Prices: Adults:¥200 | Children（aged 3-12）:¥100 | Free for kids under 3 years old. 21. When is the best time to go on the Wildlife Tour? A. 9:00 AM. B. 10:00 AM. C. 11:00 AM. D. 3:00 PM. 22. What animals can visitors feed? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Sharks. D. Sheep. 23. Why is Happy Animal Park special? A. It teaches visitors to protect nature. B. It is free for children and old people. C Visitors can buy animals to take home. D. Visitors can stay in the zoo until midnight. 24. If Mr. and Mrs. Smith take their 4-year-old son to the park, how much should they pay? A. ¥300. B. ¥400. C. ¥500. D. ¥600. 25. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To teach kids how to feed animals. B. To introduce a fun place to visit. C. To tell a story about wild animals. D. To sell many kinds of animal toys. B Horses are good friends with people. But do horses really understand people’s feelings? ★ , and they find something interesting — horses can feel when people are happy or sad. The scientists did a research project. They brought 28 horses into a room, one by one. Then they showed each horse a picture of a happy face or a sad face of humans (人类). At the same time, they played a happy or sad voice. When the horse heard a sad voice and looked at a happy face, it looked at the picture for a longer time. The horse noticed something unusual. Horses also prefer to be with happy people. They spent more time looking at the picture of a happy face. When they hear a happy voice, they seemed more animated, waving their tails (尾巴) happily. Another study also shows that seeing a happy face could make a horse feel happier. Although horses may not understand what sadness or happiness is, they know feelings mean a lot to humans. 26 Which of the following can be put in ★ in Paragraph 1? A. Scientists also know nothing about it B. Scientists try to find out the answer C. Horses can understand their friends D. Horses can be human’s good friends 27. How did the scientists do the research project? A. They watched 28 horses at the same time. B. They played animal sounds for horses. C. They showed photos and played voices. D. They recorded the horses’ voice carefully. 28. Which face makes a horse happier? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined word “animated” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Bored. B. Confident. C. Nervous. D. Excited. 30. What may be the best title for the passage? A. How Horses Become Human Friends B. Why Horses Know You Are happy C. Horses May Understand Your Feelings D. Horses Can Tell Different Voices C 配对阅读。左栏是五个外国人的饮食喜好，右栏是七种广东特色食物。请为每个外国人匹配对应的特色食物，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Lucy likes eating chicken. She only enjoys soft and juicy meat. ____32____ Ben is a fan of Bruce Lee. He wants to try some snacks from Lee’s hometown, Foshan. ____33____ Anna comes to Guangdong during the Mid-Autumn Festival. She wants to try something traditional. ____34____ Mike eats soup noodles twice a week. He enjoys the shrimp-filled dumplings in his noodles. ____35____ Lina doesn’t feel well She wants to eat something sweet to make her comfortable. A. Liang Cha is a popular drink here. It is made with special plants. Though it doesn’t taste good, it’s healthy and helps beat the heat. B. Tong Sui is a favourite dessert here. It is sweet, tasty and easy to make. More importantly, it is also good for your health. C. Shuangpi Nai is a famous Guangdong snack with a long history. It comes from Shunde, Foshan. It is popular with the old and the young. D. Shrimp (虾) Wonton Noodles are popular! Cooks put juicy shrimp in thin dough (面团), then add soft egg noodles and tasty soup. It’s warm and delicious! E. Guangzhou-style moon cakes are a Mid-Autumn Festival tradition. They are golden yellow and beautifully shaped. F. White Cut Chicken is a must-try! Cooks first put chicken in water at 90℃, and then put it in ice water. This makes the meat stay soft, juicy, and tasty. G. Beef Chow Fun is wide rice noodles with beef. It is golden outside and soft inside. It’s a yummy Guangdong dish! 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 she dangerous become keep but animal work at never in and courage In 2025, 12-year-old Mia became the youngest woman Master Scuba Diver (女大师潜水员) in the US. It takes years of hard ___36___ to make it. Diving (潜水) underwater is exciting, but it can be ___37___. So enough practice is important. ___38___ the age of 10, Mia began to practise diving. She lives in Rhode Island. It is very cold there. ___39___ she didn’t let that stop her. “She ___40___ gave up,” said her teacher. The final challenge came in Mexico. On ___41___ birthday, Mia completed a night dive and saved an adult diver. “It was difficult, but I ___42___ calm,” she said. Mia feels proud to become a Master Scuba Diver. In the future, she hopes to ___43___ a scientist to study the sea. “I want to protect sea ___44___,” she says. Her story tells us that even young people can achieve great things with their hard work and ___45___. As she often says, “The ocean doesn’t care how old you are — it only cares if you’ re prepared enough to explore it.” 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Jack was once a hard-working boy. He studied hard and always got good grades in all his subjects. His classmates and teachers liked him very much. Three months ago, his brother bought him a smart phone as a birthday gift. Jack liked it very much. From then on, he often enjoyed checking social media on the phone. Soon he got lost in the online world. He usually surfed the Internet at night and only went to sleep after midnight. The next day, he felt sleepy and couldn’t listen carefully in class. And this influenced his study seriously. Though his parents asked him not to stay up late, he couldn’t help doing that. What was worse, he became weak because he didn’t do enough exercise. As a result, he fell ill and had to stay in hospital for a week. Now, Jack decided to cut down his screen time and start exercising to improve his health. He runs 5 kilometres in the morning, and plays basketball for 2 hours with his friends after school without rest. But after that, he often feels very tired. And he thinks of playing games on the smart phone again. He really doesn’t know what to do. 46. What did Jack’s brother buy for him as a birthday gift? ____________________________________ 47. When did Jack go to sleep? ____________________________________ 48. Why did Jack become weak? ____________________________________ 49. How long does Jack play basketball after school? ____________________________________ 50. How does Jack feel after he does too much exercise? ____________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假如你是李华，是学校英语社团的一位成员，请写一份英文倡议书，呼吁同学们过健康的生活。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear students, Today, I want to talk about how to live a healthy life with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南海区2024—2025学年度第二学期中小学期末监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（共30小题，满分30分）【听说考试替代】 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In December 2024, Iona, a girl from England, was on a special list of “100 Women in Cycling”. They make ___1___ list to thank women and girls for encouraging others to try cycling. At just 10 years old, Iona became ___2___ one in the UK. Iona’s love for biking started with her dad, Ian. Two years ago, they ___3___ on their first biking trip. One of Iona’s favourite things about cycling is “seeing new ___4___”. Iona suggests, “if you are nervous about cycling on roads, ___5___ in green space, such as parks. And then you can ___6___ ride on smaller roads and then bigger roads.” Iona now cycles 3 kilometres to school alone, and is also trying to get ___7___ friends to ride bikes. Iona and her father are planning to ride ___8___ London to Paris. It is about 250 miles and takes about a week ___9___. She thinks more people should ride bikes ___10___ it gets them outdoors and it’s good for the Earth. “If I can cycle for a whole week,” she smiles, “maybe others can try cycling for just one day!” 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. young B. younger C. the youngest 3. A. went B. go C. will go 4. A. place B. places C. places’ 5. A. start B. starting C. started 6. A. slow B. slowly C. slowness 7. A. she B. her C. hers 8. A. from B. with C. in 9. A. complete B. to complete C. completing 10. A. though B. before C. because 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英国女孩伊奥娜在10岁时成为英国年龄最小的骑行者，并鼓励更多人骑行的故事。她和父亲计划从伦敦骑行到巴黎，全程约250英里。 【1题详解】 句意：他们制作这个名单是为了感谢妇女和女孩鼓励其他人尝试骑自行车。 a是不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an是不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。根据前文“a girl from England, was on a special list of ‘100 Women in Cycling’”.可知此处特指这个名单，所以用定冠词the。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：在年仅10岁的时候，伊奥娜就成为了英国年龄最小的骑行者。 young年轻的，形容词原级；younger更年轻的，比较级；the youngest最年轻的，最高级。根据“in the UK (在英国)”可知，此处应用最高级形式。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：两年前，他们进行了第一次自行车旅行。 went去，过去式；go去，动词原形；will go一般将来时。根据“Two years ago (两年前)”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：伊奥娜最喜欢骑自行车的事情之一就是“看到新的地方”。 place地方，可数名词单数；places地方，可数名词复数；places’名词所有格形式。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指一些新地方，所以应用复数places。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：如果你对在道路上骑行感到紧张，那么不妨先在绿地(比如公园)里开始练习吧。 start开始，动词原形；starting动名词；started过去式或过去分词。根据题干可知，这里省略了主语you，句子时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：然后你就可以慢慢行驶在较小的道路上，然后再行驶在较大的道路上。 slow慢的，形容词；slowly慢地，副词；slowness缓慢，名词。设空处修饰后面的动词ride(骑)，所以应用副词修饰动词。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：伊奥娜现在独自骑3公里去上学，而且她还试图让她的朋友们也一起骑自行车上学。 she她，人称代词主格；her她、她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。设空处修饰后面的名词复数friends (朋友)，所以应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：伊奥娜和她的父亲正计划从伦敦骑行前往巴黎。 from从；with和；in在……里面。根据“London to Paris.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：from…to...，意为“从……到……”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：这段路程约250英里，大约需要一周时间才能走完。 complete完成，动词原形；to complete动词不定式；completing动名词或现在分词形式。take sometime to do sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：她认为应该有更多人骑自行车，因为骑自行车能让他们接触大自然，而且对地球也有好处。 though虽然、尽管；before在……之前；because因为。根据“it gets them outdoors and it’s good for the Earth.”可知，前后句之间表达的是因果关系，所以应用because来连接。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 When I was a child, I spent much of my time in the forest behind my home. I often played ___11___ with my friends there, and our laughter filled the forest. Sometimes, I would sit alone under a tree, enjoying the ___12___ feeling of nature around me. Nearby, there was a clean and beautiful lake. We went swimming or boating there in summer afternoons. It was also a place full of ___13___. Years later, I went back home from college (大学). I was shocked at the ___14___ of the landscape. Many trees were cut down to make space for tall buildings. The lake turned ___15___ because of pollution from factories. Seeing my favourite places disappear, I felt really ___16___. I missed my hometown so much because it was no longer the same. However, there was still hope! I didn’t ___17___. I decided to do something. I ___18___ learning how to protect the environment (环境). I also taught my family and friends simple ways to care for nature, like using plastic less. I even joined a local group to ___19___ the lake. Our homes’ landscape may change, but our ___20___ for it will remain strong. 11. A. bravely B. quietly C. curiously D. happily 12. A. funny B. calm C. painful D. dull 13. A. joy B. secrets C. waste D. danger 14. A. symbol B. colour C. change D. beauty 15. A. cold B. dirty C. full D. deep 16. A. excited B. proud C. bored D. sad 17. A. pay attention B. take over C. give up D. look around 18. A. began B. finished C. preferred D. regretted 19. A. protect B. describe C. forget D. leave 20. A. plan B. love C. shame D. need 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者童年时在家乡森林和湖泊的美好回忆，以及多年后因环境破坏而感到痛心，最终通过行动保护环境并重燃希望的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我经常和我的朋友在那里玩得很开心，我们的笑声充满了森林。 bravely勇敢地；quietly安静地；curiously好奇地；happily开心地。根据“and our laughter filled the forest.”可知，我和朋友们玩得很开心。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：有时，我会独自坐在树下，享受周围大自然的平静感觉。 funny有趣的；calm平静的；painful痛苦的；dull枯燥的。根据“enjoying the...feeling of nature around me”结合语境，在大自然中应该是享受平静的感觉。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这也是一个充满欢乐的地方。 joy欢乐；secrets秘密；waste浪费；danger危险。前文“We went swimming or boating there in summer afternoons.”提到湖边游泳、划船，所以这个地方充满了欢乐。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我对景色的变化感到震惊。 symbol象征；colour颜色；change变化；beauty美丽。根据“Many trees were cut down to make space for tall buildings.”可知，这是景观的变化。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：由于工厂的污染，这个湖变脏了。 cold冷的；dirty脏的；full满的；deep深的。根据“because of pollution from factories.”可知，湖水应该是变脏了。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：看到我最喜欢的地方消失了，我感到很难过。 excited兴奋的；proud骄傲的；bored无聊的；sad难过的。根据“Seeing my favourite places disappear,”可知，我应该是感到难过。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我没有放弃。 pay attention注意；take over接管；give up放弃；look around环顾四周。前文说“However, there was still hope!”所以我没有放弃。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我开始学习如何保护环境。 began开始；finished完成；preferred更喜欢；regretted后悔。根据“I decided to do something.”应该是开始学习如何保护环境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我甚至加入了当地的一个保护湖泊的组织。 protect保护；describe描述；forget忘记；leave离开。前文提到保护环境，这里加入当地组织应该是为了保护湖泊。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们家的风景可能会改变，但我们对它的爱会保持强烈。 plan计划；love爱；shame羞耻；need需要。根据“Our homes’ landscape may change,”这里应该是对家乡的爱。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Happy Animal Park Welcome to the newest animal park! It opened in 2025. This special place lets you see animals, play fun rides, and learn about nature. Let’s explore it! Fun activities to do: 1. Wildlife Tour ◆Take an open train through the park. ◆See more than 50 animals like elephants and tigers. ◆Best time:10 AM when animals eat breakfast. 2 Animal Friends Area ◆Meet our superstar animals. ◆Watch baby monkeys play. ◆Feed sheep, pigs and rabbits. 3. Animal Shows ◆30-minute shows at 11 AM & 3 PM. ◆Watch dolphins jump and sea lions walk. Why to visit: *Learn About Nature It is more than a park. By visiting, we can learn about how to protect animals and their homes. *Fun for Everyone There are interesting activities for kids and parents to enjoy together. It’s perfect for families! Opening Hours: 9:00 AM-6:00 PM daily Ticket Prices: Adults:¥200 | Children（aged 3-12）:¥100 | Free for kids under 3 years old. 21. When is the best time to go on the Wildlife Tour? A. 9:00 AM. B. 10:00 AM. C. 11:00 AM. D. 3:00 PM. 22. What animals can visitors feed? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Sharks. D. Sheep. 23. Why is Happy Animal Park special? A. It teaches visitors to protect nature. B. It is free for children and old people. C. Visitors can buy animals to take home. D. Visitors can stay in the zoo until midnight. 24. If Mr. and Mrs. Smith take their 4-year-old son to the park, how much should they pay? A. ¥300. B. ¥400. C. ¥500. D. ¥600. 25. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To teach kids how to feed animals. B. To introduce a fun place to visit. C. To tell a story about wild animals. D. To sell many kinds of animal toys. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了快乐动物公园的开放时间、活动、票价等信息，目的是向读者介绍一个可以游玩的有趣地方。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wildlife Tour”部分“Best time:10 AM when animals eat breakfast.”可知，野生动物之旅的最佳时间是上午10点。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal Friends Area”部分“Feed sheep, pigs and rabbits.”可知，游客可以喂养绵羊。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why to visit”部分“Learn About Nature. It is more than a park. By visiting, we can learn about how to protect animals and their homes.”可知，快乐动物公园的特别之处在于它教游客保护自然。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ticket Prices”部分“Adults:¥200 | Children（aged 3-12）:¥100 | Free for kids under 3 years old.”可知，史密斯夫妇带4岁的儿子去公园，需要支付200+200+100=500元。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了快乐动物公园的开放时间、有趣的活动、门票价格等信息，目的是介绍一个有趣的游玩地点。故选B。 B Horses are good friends with people. But do horses really understand people’s feelings? ★ , and they find something interesting — horses can feel when people are happy or sad. The scientists did a research project. They brought 28 horses into a room, one by one. Then they showed each horse a picture of a happy face or a sad face of humans (人类). At the same time, they played a happy or sad voice. When the horse heard a sad voice and looked at a happy face, it looked at the picture for a longer time. The horse noticed something unusual. Horses also prefer to be with happy people. They spent more time looking at the picture of a happy face. When they hear a happy voice, they seemed more animated, waving their tails (尾巴) happily. Another study also shows that seeing a happy face could make a horse feel happier. Although horses may not understand what sadness or happiness is, they know feelings mean a lot to humans. 26. Which of the following can be put in ★ in Paragraph 1? A. Scientists also know nothing about it B. Scientists try to find out the answer C. Horses can understand their friends D. Horses can be human’s good friends 27. How did the scientists do the research project? A. They watched 28 horses at the same time. B. They played animal sounds for horses. C. They showed photos and played voices. D. They recorded the horses’ voice carefully. 28. Which face makes a horse happier? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined word “animated” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Bored. B. Confident. C. Nervous. D. Excited. 30. What may be the best title for the passage? A. How Horses Become Human Friends B. Why Horses Know You Are happy C. Horses May Understand Your Feelings D. Horses Can Tell Different Voices 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了马是否能理解人类的情绪，并通过科学家的研究展示了马对人类情绪的感知能力。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Horses are good friends with people. But do horses really understand people’s feelings?”以及后文“and they find something interesting — horses can feel when people are happy or sad.”可知，此处是在说科学家针对这个问题进行了研究，B选项“科学家试图找出答案”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then they showed each horse a picture of a happy face or a sad face of humans (人类). At the same time, they played a happy or sad voice.”可知，科学家们通过展示照片和播放声音来进行研究。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Horses also prefer to be with happy people. They spent more time looking at the picture of a happy face.”可知，快乐的脸会让马更快乐，图片A是“快乐的脸”。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When they hear a happy voice, they seemed more animated, waving their tails (尾巴) happily.”以及常识可知，马听到快乐的声音时，会表现出更兴奋的状态，所以animated在此处意为“兴奋的”，与D选项Excited意思相近。故选D。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。根据全文内容，特别是“But do horses really understand people’s feelings?…, and they find something interesting—horses can feel when people are happy or sad.”以及后文对马能感知人类情绪的具体描述，可知本文主要讲述了马可能能理解人类的感受，C选项“Horses May Understand Your Feelings”符合文章主旨。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个外国人的饮食喜好，右栏是七种广东特色食物。请为每个外国人匹配对应的特色食物，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Lucy likes eating chicken. She only enjoys soft and juicy meat. ____32____ Ben is a fan of Bruce Lee. He wants to try some snacks from Lee’s hometown, Foshan. ____33____ Anna comes to Guangdong during the Mid-Autumn Festival. She wants to try something traditional. ____34____ Mike eats soup noodles twice a week. He enjoys the shrimp-filled dumplings in his noodles. ____35____ Lina doesn’t feel well. She wants to eat something sweet to make her comfortable. A. Liang Cha is a popular drink here. It is made with special plants. Though it doesn’t taste good it’s healthy and helps beat the heat. B. Tong Sui is a favourite dessert here. It is sweet, tasty and easy to make. More importantly, it is also good for your health. C. Shuangpi Nai is a famous Guangdong snack with a long history. It comes from Shunde, Foshan. It is popular with the old and the young. D. Shrimp (虾) Wonton Noodles are popular! Cooks put juicy shrimp in thin dough (面团), then add soft egg noodles and tasty soup. It’s warm and delicious! E. Guangzhou-style moon cakes are a Mid-Autumn Festival tradition. They are golden yellow and beautifully shaped. F. White Cut Chicken is a must-try! Cooks first put chicken in water at 90℃, and then put it in ice water. This makes the meat stay soft, juicy, and tasty. G. Beef Chow Fun is wide rice noodles with beef. It is golden outside and soft inside. It’s a yummy Guangdong dish! 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. E 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文左侧为五个外国人的饮食喜好，右侧为七种广东特色食物，需要进行匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“Lucy likes eating chicken. She only enjoys soft and juicy meat.”可知，Lucy喜欢吃鸡肉。她只喜欢吃软嫩多汁的肉。选项F“白切鸡绝对值得一试！厨师首先将鸡放入90℃的热水中，随后再放入冰水中。这种处理方式能让肉质保持鲜嫩多汁且风味十足。”与其匹配，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Ben is a fan of Bruce Lee. He wants to try some snacks from Lee’s hometown, Foshan.”可知，Ben是李小龙的粉丝。他想尝试一些李小龙家乡佛山的特色小吃。选项C“双皮奶是广东著名小吃，历史悠久。它源自佛山顺德。深受老少喜爱。”与其匹配，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Anna comes to Guangdong during the Mid-Autumn Festival. She wants to try something traditional.”可知，Anna在中秋节期间来到广东。她想尝试一些传统的东西。选项E“广州月饼是中秋节的传统美食。它们呈金黄色，造型精美。”与其匹配，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Mike eats soup noodles twice a week. He enjoys the shrimp-filled dumplings in his noodles.”可知，Mike每周吃两次汤面。他喜欢面条里馅料丰富的虾饺。选项D“虾云吞面很受欢迎！厨师将鲜嫩的虾仁包裹在薄面皮中，再加入软嫩的鸡蛋面和美味的汤汁。温暖又美味！”与其匹配，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Lina doesn’t feel well. She wants to eat something sweet to make her comfortable.”可知，Lina感觉不舒服。她想吃点甜的来让自己舒服一点。选项B“糖水是这里最受欢迎的甜点之一。它甜美可口，制作简单。更重要的是，它对健康也有益处。”与其匹配，故选B。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 she dangerous become keep but animal work at never in and courage In 2025, 12-year-old Mia became the youngest woman Master Scuba Diver (女大师潜水员) in the US. It takes years of hard ___36___ to make it. Diving (潜水) underwater is exciting, but it can be ___37___. So enough practice is important. ___38___ the age of 10, Mia began to practise diving. She lives in Rhode Island. It is very cold there. ___39___ she didn’t let that stop her. “She ___40___ gave up,” said her teacher. The final challenge came in Mexico. On ___41___ birthday, Mia completed a night dive and saved an adult diver. “It was difficult, but I ___42___ calm,” she said. Mia feels proud to become a Master Scuba Diver. In the future, she hopes to ___43___ a scientist to study the sea. “I want to protect sea ___44___,” she says. Her story tells us that even young people can achieve great things with their hard work and ___45___. As she often says, “The ocean doesn’t care how old you are — it only cares if you’ re prepared enough to explore it.” 【答案】36. work 37. dangerous 38. At 39. But 40. never 41. her 42. kept 43. become 44. animals 45. courage 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁的米娅成为美国最年轻的女大师潜水员的经历及其未来的愿望。 【36题详解】 句意：这需要多年的努力才能做到。根据“It takes years of hard…to make it.”可知，此处考查短语hard work，表示“努力工作”，work为不可数名词。故填work。 【37题详解】 句意：水下潜水很刺激，但也可能很危险。根据“Diving underwater is exciting, but it can be...”可知，but表示转折，前面说刺激，后面应说危险，dangerous符合语境。故填dangerous。 【38题详解】 句意：10岁时，米娅开始练习潜水。根据“…the age of 10, Mia began to practise diving.”可知，此处考查短语at the age of，表示“在……岁时”，首字母大写。故填At。 【39题详解】 句意：但她没有让这阻止她。根据“She lives in Rhode Island. It is very cold there.…she didn’t let that stop her.”可知，前后句是转折关系，but符合语境，首字母大写。故填But。 【40题详解】 句意：“她从不放弃，” 她的老师说。根据“she didn’t let that stop her”可知，她从不放弃，never符合语境。故填never。 【41题详解】 句意：在她的生日那天，米娅完成了一次夜间潜水，并救了一名成年潜水员。根据“On…birthday, Mia completed a night dive”可知，此处指米娅的生日，用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词birthday。故填her。 【42题详解】 句意：“这很难，但我保持冷静，” 她说。根据“It was difficult, but I…calm”可知，此处考查短语keep calm，表示“保持冷静”，由was可知用一般过去时，keep的过去式是kept。故填kept。 【43题详解】 句意：将来，她希望成为一名研究海洋的科学家。根据“she hopes to…a scientist to study the sea”可知，希望成为科学家，become符合语境，hope to后接动词原形。故填become。 【44题详解】 句意：“我想保护海洋动物，” 她说。根据“a scientist to study the sea.”及选词可知，成为海洋科学家可以保护海洋动物，animal是可数名词，此处用复数形式animals。故填animals。 【45题详解】 句意：她的故事告诉我们，即使是年轻人，通过他们的努力和勇气也能取得伟大的成就。根据“with their hard work and…”可知，and连接并列成分，与hard work并列的是courage，表示“勇气”。故填courage。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Jack was once a hard-working boy. He studied hard and always got good grades in all his subjects. His classmates and teachers liked him very much. Three months ago, his brother bought him a smart phone as a birthday gift. Jack liked it very much. From then on, he often enjoyed checking social media on the phone. Soon he got lost in the online world. He usually surfed the Internet at night and only went to sleep after midnight. The next day, he felt sleepy and couldn’t listen carefully in class. And this influenced his study seriously. Though his parents asked him not to stay up late, he couldn’t help doing that. What was worse, he became weak because he didn’t do enough exercise. As a result, he fell ill and had to stay in hospital for a week. Now, Jack decided to cut down his screen time and start exercising to improve his health. He runs 5 kilometres in the morning, and plays basketball for 2 hours with his friends after school without rest. But after that, he often feels very tired. And he thinks of playing games on the smart phone again. He really doesn’t know what to do. 46. What did Jack’s brother buy for him as a birthday gift? ____________________________________ 47. When did Jack go to sleep? ____________________________________ 48. Why did Jack become weak? ____________________________________ 49. How long does Jack play basketball after school? ____________________________________ 50. How does Jack feel after he does too much exercise? ____________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假如你是李华，是学校英语社团的一位成员，请写一份英文倡议书，呼吁同学们过健康的生活。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear students, Today, I want to talk about how to live a healthy life with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. A smart phone. 47. After midnight. 48. Because he didn’t do enough exercise. 49. For 2 hours. 50. Very tired. 51. 例文 Dear students, Today, I want to talk about how to live a healthy life with you. A healthy lifestyle is very important. It keeps our bodies strong. What’s more, it helps our minds stay happy and relaxed. First, we should eat different kinds of healthy food like fruits, vegetables and rice. Second, do more exercise such as playing basketball or jogging, but we can’t do too much. Third, sleeping well and not worrying too much are also important. Let’s try to live healthily every day. When we take care of our body and mind, we can enjoy life more. Start now and you’ll feel better! 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了曾经勤奋男孩杰克在获得智能手机后沉迷网络，导致学业下滑、健康受损，住院后虽决心减少屏幕时间并加强锻炼，却因过度运动疲惫而再次产生玩手机冲动的故事。 【46题详解】 根据“Three months ago, his brother bought him a smart phone as a birthday gift.”可知，杰克的哥哥给他买了一部智能手机作为生日礼物。故填A smart phone. 【47题详解】 根据“He usually surfed the Internet at night and only went to sleep after midnight.”可知，杰克在午夜过后才睡觉。故填After midnight. 【48题详解】 根据“What was worse, he became weak because he didn’t do enough exercise.”可知，杰克变得虚弱是因为他没有进行足够的锻炼。故填Because he didn’t do enough exercise. 【49题详解】 根据“He runs 5 kilometres in the morning, and plays basketball for 2 hours with his friends after school without rest.”可知，杰克放学后打篮球2小时。故填For 2 hours. 【50题详解】 根据“But after that, he often feels very tired.”可知，杰克在过度运动后感觉很累。故填Very tired. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据“思维导图”写作，不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍健康生活的重要性，包括身体方面、大脑方面等； 第二步，介绍健康生活的方式，包括饮食习惯、运动习惯等； 第三步，呼吁大家过健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about谈论 ②do more exercise多做运动 ③different kinds of 不同种类的 [高分句型] ①Second, do more exercise such as playing basketball or jogging, but we can’t do too much.（but表示转折） ②When we take care of our body and mind, we can enjoy life more. （when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$