Unit8过关练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** Unit 8 "Making a Difference"初中英语单元复习卷，聚焦词汇变形、短语应用及语法（如现在完成时），通过社会服务情境设计，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配单元知识巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |Forms|23题|动词-名词转换（如visit→visitor）、形容词-副词变化（如act→active）|词形变化梯度设计，衔接词性应用| |Phrases|30+短语|“有影响”“养老院”“垃圾分类”等主题短语|结合志愿者服务场景，强化语境记忆| |Sentences|9题|翻译与情景问答（如志愿者经历描述）|融合价值观引导（如“生命的本质是服务”）| |Multiple Choice|26题|现在完成时（如has been in）、词汇辨析（如success/practical）|语法考点情境化，贴近真题命题趋势| |短文填空|10空|动词时态（如has studied）、非谓语（如volunteering）|语篇综合考查，体现学习能力培养|

Unit 8Making a Difference过关练 一、Forms Part one: noun. 1. visit v.拜访；参观 n.来访者__________________ 2. organize v.组织 n.组织_________________ 3. own v.拥有 n.主人_________________ 4. donate v.捐赠 n.捐赠物_______________ 5. interview v.采访 n.面试官；采访者________________ 6. advertise v.打广告； n.广告____________________ 7. young adj.年轻的 n.青春___________________ Part two: adj. ＆ adv. 1. act v.行动 adj.积极的________________ 2. miss n.痛苦 adj.痛苦的_____________________ 3. practice v.练习 adj.实际的_____________________ 4. success n.成功 adj.成功的 _________________ 5. value n.价值 adj.珍贵的_______________ 6. will n.意志；决心 adj.愿意的______________ 7. complete v.完成；adj.完整的 adj.完全地/彻底地_______________ 8. talent/gift n.天赋 adj.有天赋的 _________________ 9. worth adj.值得的 adj.无价值的；没用的_______________ 10. volunteer v.志愿 adj.志愿的_______________ Part three: verb 1. volunteer ________________sth 志愿做某事 2. be worth_______________sth 值得做某事 3. be willing ________________sth 愿意做某事 4. spare no effort/pains__________sth 竭尽全力做某事 5. it is one’s duty _____________sth 做某事是...的职责 6. offer _________________sth 主动提出做某事 7. invite sb ______________sth 邀请某人做某事 8. teach sb (how) ____________sth 教某人（如何）做某事 9. succeed in____________sth 成功做某事 二、Phrases 1. （对...）有影响____________________________养老院_________________________ 2. 跟着来；赶快___________________分担工作；帮忙做_________________________ 3. 报名____________________________ 自从_________________________ 4. 最主要的是___________________________ 在忙碌中_________________________ 5. 需要帮助的人_______________________ 分发____________________________ 6. 熟悉；通晓_________________________零花钱____________________________ 7. 打扫体育馆/公园/社区/教室________________________________________________ 引导游客____________________________ 看望老人_____________________________ 指路____________________________ 植树____________________________ 分类废品___________________________拾了三袋瓶子___________________________ 训练动物____________________________ 清理笼子____________________________ 遛狗____________________________ 照顾生病的动物___________________________ 募集捐赠物_____________________寻找丢失宠物的主人_________________________ 8. 充分利用..._________________________ 动物收容所__________________________ 9. 参加采访/面试 _______________________ 保持活力 ________________________ 10. 参军____________________ 穷人/富人/年轻人/残疾人_________________________ 11. 给人们提供食物（两种）_________________________________________________ 12. 提供医疗救助______________________寻找失踪的人_________________________ 13. 积极参加________________________为最坏的情况做准备_____________________ 14. 实用的救生技能_____________________________ ...的关键____________________ 15. 团队合作的力量________________________ 普通人________________________ 16. 在某人年轻时 ____________________________年轻人________________________ 17. 为慈善募捐__________________________ 小学____________________________ 18. 在某方面有天赋_______________________________________________ 19. 自然灾害_________________________ 三、Sentences 1. 生命的本质是服务他人、行善于世。 __________________________________________________________________________ 2. -你在动物收容所做志愿者多久了？-我做志愿者有几乎7年了。-你在那里做什么？我通常清理笼子和喂养动物。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 保护环境是我们的职责。_________________________________________________________________________ 4. 照顾老人很重要。我甚至已经教会了他们如何使用智能手机。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 当他这么多年第一次站起身来，他证明了自己没有生病。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. -你曾经去过长城吗？-还没。 __________________________________________________________________________ 7. 他已经去了公园，因此我得等他。__________________________________________________________________________ 8. 担任志愿者教会了我许多实用的救生技能。 __________________________________________________________________________ 9. 最主要的是，成为一名志愿者让我懂得了每一个生命的价值。 __________________________________________________________________________ 四、Multiple Choice 1. The charity sale last weekend was a great — we raised over 5,000 yuan to help poor children buy books. A. problem B. success C. message D. pocket 2. This app gives tips on how to save electricity at home, like turning off lights when leaving a room. A. strange B.common C. practical D. missing 3. Many students in our class old clothes and toys to the children's home every winter to help those in need. A. choose B. collect C. donate D. receive 4. Lisa is always in class activities—she often volunteers to give speeches and organize group games. A. quiet B. active C. willing D. lazy 5. The community free milk to the elderly every month since last year, and everyone thinks it's a kind service. A. has provided B. provides C. will provide D. provided 6. When the foreign guests visited our school yesterday, the students greeted them__________ with smiles and flowers. A. warmly B. clearly C. easily D. quickly 7. With the teacher's help and his own , Tom finally improved his English grade from C to A. A. interest B. effort C. time D. luck 8. —— My mom is busy preparing dinner. Can you with setting the table, Mike? —— Of course! I' ll do it right now. A. sign up B. pick up C. help out D. hand out 9. Tom joined the music club in 2020. He ________ in the club for five years. A．has joined B．has been C．joined 10. —Have you ever _______ Yanoda Tropical Rainforest (呀诺达热带雨林) ? —No, but I plan to go there for my summer vacation. A．gone to B．been to C．been in 11. — The movie ________ since last week. Why not go and see it tonight? — I’ll go with you if I finish the work early. A．has begun B．began C．has been on 12. Peter ________ for our community as a volunteer for nearly eight years. A．is working B．will work C．has worked 13. Lu Xun ________ for over eighty years, but his works still have a great influence today. A．died B．has died C．has been dead 14. Daniel ________ in the same school since he came back from England. A．stayed B．was staying C．will stay D．has stayed 15. —We have studied here __________ 2022. —Yes, we will have to leave our lovely school and kind teachers. A．since B．in C．at 16. She ________ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. A．married B．has been married C．got married 17. The film Zootopia 2 ________ very popular since it was first shown on Nov. 26th. A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become 18. How long ________ Mr. White ________ a member of Greener China since he ________ to China? A．have; joined; comes B．have; been; has come C．has; joined; has come D．has; been; came 19. Since Zootopia was first shown in 2016, it ________ millions of fans around the world. A．wins B．won C．has won D．will win 20. It’s too uncomfortable. I ________ a sore throat for two days. A．had B．have C．had had D．have had 21. They __________ friends since they shared the ice creams. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 22. —The new science museum is so fantastic —Yes, it is. I have visited it three times ________ it opened last month. A．for B．during C．since 23. The therapy centre is on High Street and Mrs. Green ________ colour therapy since she left college. A．has practised B．practised C．practise D．practising 24. The Wandering Earth II ________ with the public since it came out. A．has been successful B．is successful C．was successful 25. —Does your uncle still live in Beijing? —No. He ________ Beijing for many years. A．has left B．has left from C．has been away from D．has been away 26. My brother ________ a lot about world history since he started collecting travel guides. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 27. —Where is Mike’s family? I haven’t seen them these days. —Everyone in his family except grandparents ________ Wuxi for the holiday and they ________ there for a week. A．has gone to, has been in B．have gone to, has been to C．has gone to, has been D．has gone to, have been 五、Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words. 1. My father ______ (go) to Nanjing for business . He will be back in ten days . 2. I ______ (learn) English for more than five years. 3. According to the doctor’s advice, he (keep) a balanced diet for two years. 4. Emily ______ (have) the piano since she was eight years old. 5. She ______ (be) good at cooking since she was a child. 6. John is my best friend. I ______ (know) him for twenty years. 7. The little girl ______ (read) many books since she was five years old. 8. They planned to pay a ___________ to Jiuzhai Valley National Park but they gave up because there were too many ___________. (visit) 9.  Everyone can make a big ______ to the society by doing small things. (different) 10. The ______ should be respected by the young because they have contributed a lot to the country. (elder) 11. The fishing lovers in Guizhou have picked up and ___________ lots of waste in Beipan River to make it beautiful again. (sort) 12. The stadium is full of the volunteers from the ______ which mainly works on the running races. (organize) 13. Nobody knows the ___________ of the bicycle beside the wall, but people are still trying to find out. (own) 14. The ___________ decided ___________ to spare their time to help the elderly in the nursing home. (volunteer) 15. Since the school started, the headmaster ___________ the students much free time to do what they want to. (offer) 16. I started collecting bottles and ___________ while Dad started cleaning the kitchen. (can) 17. He had been a talented painter in his ______ (young). 18. It is very important to keep an ______ mind because it can help you do things ______ . (act) 19. You can share your ______ (think) about the volunteer work in the class meeting. They are so creative. 20. All the speakers usually start their English speech with “_______________ (lady) and ______________ (gentleman)”. 21.  She __________ already __________ (sign) up with the volunteer team to serve for the Olympic games. 22. Before starting to rescue the __________ (miss) people in the mountains, we’d better make full preparations.​ 23.  All students need to learn some __________ (practice) life skills to live a better life.​ 24. ___________ is what everyone runs after. But not everyone can be ____________. (success)​ 25. The __________ of your effort is not defined by what others say. Your effort itself is ____________ than people’s words. (value)​ 26. After all, every life is worth _______________ (save).​ 27. If you are ____________ to try, you ______________ find that helping others brings joy. (will) 28. My family _______________ books two months ago, and this _______________ will help build a small library. (donate)​ 29. With electricity cut off because of the road repairs, the whole building was _______________ dark. (complete) 30. The key ___________ happiness is to see all the beauty of the world. 31. We should try our best to help people ___________ need. 32. The students are ready to sign _________ for the volunteer program next week. 33. It is our duty ______________(care) for the elderly. 六、情景交际。 七、短文填空。 Isabella is a very warm-hearted girl. She is always ready to help people in trouble. So far Isabella 1. _______________ (study) in college for 2 years. At the same time, she is volunteering 2. _______________ (teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is 3. _______________ after-school programme for children. It gives some extra education to those children who are not doing 4. _______________ (good) in their studies, and tries to change their study habits. Isabella goes to Heart House to teach the children 5. _______________ (two) a week. She also set up a website for Heart House. Because of Isabella's website, every week more than one hundred volunteers spend about four hours 6. _______________ the children at Heart House now. "Without Isabella's website, Heart House would have trouble 7. _______________ (find) enough volunteers," the programme leader says. "I always have a strong feeling of 8. _______________ (successful) when I teach those kids how to study. The best thing is that I can also learn a lot from 9. _______________ (they). I won't give up 10. _______________ (volunteer) after graduation. I hope to go on teaching kids in need." Isabella says. 八、看图写话 1.owner, walk 2. familiar with 3. serve, since 2021 4. with, elderly 5. donate, charity 1.___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.___________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.___________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $