2025--2026学年高一英语下学期期末模拟练习卷 外研版

**基本信息** 素材融合科学研究（饮食与吸引力）、社会热点（微行动助幸福、直播助农）与文化传承（音乐文化功能），通过真实情境考查语言理解与表达，兼顾思维品质与文化意识培育。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、独白理解|真实情境设计（如咖啡馆选择、购物交流），考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|科学研究、社会项目、人物事迹、文化功能|素材贴近时代（何娇龙直播助农体现创新服务），设题梯度分明（基础信息到深层推理）| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法应用、语篇连贯|完形填空以志愿者教师故事渗透人文关怀，语法填空结合泡泡玛特主题公园体现跨文化交流| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（通知）、记叙文（续写）|校园音乐节通知考查实用表达，亲情故事续写注重情感体验与逻辑连贯，提升语言输出能力|

2025--2026学年高一下学期期末模拟练习卷 外研版 解析卷 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A newspaper. B．A poem. C．A writer. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Andy, that’s a lovely poem you just read. I can’t believe you are so skilled in writing poems. M: I’m glad you like it. Actually, I copied it from a newspaper. 2．What is the weather probably like now? A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’ve never seen such weather before. The whole world is burning! W: I guess we can’t do anything until the sun sets. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Rainforests. B．Animals. C．Weather. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger. W: Yeah, many plants and animals exist only in rainforests. M: We really need to save the beautiful rainforests. 4．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a car. B．At a hotel. C．At the airport. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I can’t go straight because the road is closed. I’ll turn right here. Don’t worry — I’ll get you to the airport on time. W: Thanks. I wish I had gotten my driver’s license. 5．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To discuss a website. B．To book a room. C．To make an apology. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello. I can’t get into your website for some reason, and I was just wondering if you have any rooms for next weekend. M: Next weekend? Let me see. No, I’m sorry, we don’t have any rooms available. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does the man choose the café downstairs? A．For its lower price. B．For its better taste. C．For its shorter distance. 7．How much will the woman pay? A．$12. B．$16. C．$20. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Hey, Katherine, I’m going to grab some coffee. Do you want one? W: Yes, please! I really need some — I’m so sleepy. M: The café downstairs has a special promotion, 20% off. You can check the menu on your phone. W: OK, cool. Just get me a large Americano with two sugar packets on the side, please. The original price is 10 dollars. M: Large Americano, two sugars — got it. Anything else? W: Could you also grab me a cake? It’s the same price as the Americano. M: No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why is George at the store? A．To look for ideas for clothing design. B．To purchase furniture for a new office. C．To sell tables and chairs with his friend. 9．What was the man’s last job? A．A market promoter. B．A clothing designer. C．A car salesman. 10．What does the woman want to do? A．Start a business. B．Study marketing. C．Write a book. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: Hi, George! I didn’t expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now? M: No, Chloe. My friend and I are starting our own business, and I’m here to buy some office tables and chairs. W: That’s great! What kind of business? M: We design clothing for customers. W: So you quit selling cars, right? M: Yeah, I just couldn’t see myself doing that forever. W: But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you majored in marketing in college. M: Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a great team. W: I really admire you! I’ve been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just haven’t had the courage to start. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 11．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Brother and sister. C．Father and daughter. 12．What festival did Jane celebrate with her friend yesterday? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Dragon Boat Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 13．Where does the man live? A．In Guangzhou. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Toronto. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．C 【原文】M: Jane, you’ve been in Guangzhou for a month. How is everything going? W: It’s great, Dad. My friends are very kind to me. We have just returned from a fantastic trip to Hong Kong. And I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. M: Sounds exciting! How did you celebrate it? W: I went to my Chinese friend’s home. I tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. She also told me some customs about the Spring Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. M: I’m happy to hear that you enjoyed yourself. Are moon cakes delicious? W: Yes, they’re flavored with different tastes. I wish you and Mum were here and could try them. M: Haha... Maybe you can send us some to Toronto, dear. W: That’s a great idea! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What do the speakers do with the box? A．They put it in the lift. B．They bring it to the office. C．They carry it up the stairs. 15．What does the woman do after lunch if she has time? A．She goes to see a movie. B．She gets on the Internet. C．She reads the newspaper. 16．When does the woman get to her office? A．At 3:30 p.m. B．At 3:45 p.m. C．At 4:15 p.m. 17．What is the woman? A．A salesperson. B．A director. C．A TV announcer. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．C 17．C 【原文】M: That box looks heavy, Serena. Can I help you carry it up to your apartment? W: Thanks. How I wish we had a lift in this building! M: Me too. Hey, Serena, I was wondering what you do during the day. W: Well, on weekdays I usually get up at ten. I get on the Internet or read the paper for two hours. Then I eat lunch around noon. If I have time, I’ll go to a movie at the theatre over at the mall. M: When do you go to work? W: I catch a bus at three-thirty, and I get to the office about forty-five minutes later. M: And what time do you come back? W: I get home pretty late, usually after one in the morning. M: Really? What exactly is your job? W: Oh, I thought you knew. I’m a TV announcer. I do WNTV’s entertainment reports! Haven’t you seen me before? M: I’m sorry. I never watch TV. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speech about? A．A schedule. B．A meeting. C．A lecture. 19．What will the speaker do on October 21? A．Give a talk. B．Go to a concert. C．Attend a meeting. 20．How many schools will the speaker go to? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．B 【原文】   Good morning, everyone. We are very happy to inform you that in October we are going to have four interesting programmes. From the programmes we can learn a lot of new things about the world around us. Now I’ll talk about one of our first programmes. On October 21st, Monday, I will visit your school, Datong High School, at nine thirty in the morning. I will give a talk to the whole school. At a quarter to one in the afternoon on the 22nd, I will attend an important school meeting at Guanghua High School, and I will go to the school concert at Xiangming High School at six p.m. on the 23rd. I am really busy. I look forward to seeing you again on Monday. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In a new study, researchers have unveiled interesting findings that link the consumption of refined carbohydrates-such as sugary snacks and highly processed foods-with changes in facial attractiveness. They found that individuals who consumed a high glycemic (血糖的) load breakfast were rated as less attractive than those who consumed a low one. 104 participants were asked to attend the study early in the morning on an empty stomach. Upon arrival, they were assigned to consume one of two types of breakfasts having the same caloric values: one high in refined carbohydrates and the other low. About two hours later, they were photographed under standardized conditions to ensure consistency in lighting, background, and positioning. A separate group of raters, who were carefully selected to minimize cultural bias (偏见), assessed the facial photographs, making judgments on overall attractiveness. To evaluate long-term dietary habits, the participants completed detailed dietary questionnaires concerning their consumption during breakfast, afternoon snacks, and between-meal snacks on the day before the study. This information was used to calculate the glycemic load and energy intake for these meals, providing a comprehensive picture of their usual refined carbohydrate consumption. The researchers found that participants who consumed a breakfast rich in refined carbohydrates were less attractive than those who consumed a low-glycemic breakfast. This effect was observed for both male and female participants. The researchers proposed that this could be related to the physiological effects of low blood sugar, such as changes in skin blood flow and colour, which occur following the consumption of high-glycemic foods. When examining long-term consumption of refined carbohydrates through glycemic load measures, the researchers found that a higher energy intake at breakfast was associated with increased attractiveness for both men and women, suggesting that foods high in fats and proteins, which do not lead to rapid glycemic responses, might contribute positively to perceived attractiveness. However, the effects of refined carbohydrate consumption on attractiveness varied depending on the specific meal and the gender of the participants. For example, while high energy intake at breakfast increased attractiveness across both genders, the glycemic load of afternoon snacks had opposite effects for men and women. Men with a higher glycemic load during their afternoon snack were perceived as more attractive, but for women, a lower glycemic load in this meal was associated with increased attractiveness. While the study includes some limitations, the findings serve as a strong reminder of the far-reaching impact of dietary choices. Further research is needed to understand the broader social implications of diet, which could provide valuable insights into the complex interplay between diet, biology, and social behaviour. 21．What are Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly about? A．The research purpose. B．The research methods. C．The research proposal. D．The research background. 22．What can we learn about the research findings? A．Sharp glycemic reactions might reduce attractiveness. B．Low blood sugar could impact attractiveness positively. C．Men were less affected by refined carbohydrate consumption. D．High energy intake at meals had inconsistent effects on women. 23．What is the purpose of the research? A．To explain a food preference. B．To illustrate a biological process. C．To present a dietary phenomenon. D．To explore a complex association. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项研究发现，摄入精制碳水化合物如甜食和高度加工食品会影响面部吸引力。 21．主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Upon arrival, they were assigned to consume one of two types of breakfasts having the same caloric values: one high in refined carbohydrates and the other low.”（到达目的地后，他们被分配食用两种热量相同的早餐中的一种：一种是高精制碳水化合物早餐，另一种是低精制碳水化合物早餐。）以及第三段中“To evaluate long-term dietary habits, the participants completed detailed dietary questionnaires concerning their consumption during breakfast, afternoon snacks, and between-meal snacks on the day before the study.”（为了评估长期饮食习惯，参与者填写了详细的饮食调查问卷，内容涉及研究前一天早餐、下午点心和两餐之间点心的食用情况。）可知第二段和第三段主要说的是研究方法。故选B项。 22．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“the researchers found that a higher energy intake at breakfast was associated with increased attractiveness for both men and women, suggesting that foods high in fats and proteins, which do not lead to rapid glycemic responses, might contribute positively to perceived attractiveness(研究人员发现早餐时摄入更多的能量与男性和女性的吸引力增加有关，这表明富含脂肪和蛋白质的食物，不会导致快速的血糖反应，可能对感知吸引力有积极的贡献)”可知，富含脂肪和蛋白质的食物，不会导致快速的血糖反应，可能对感知吸引力有积极的贡献，由此推知剧烈的血糖反应可能会降低吸引力。故选A项。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段中“In a new study, researchers have unveiled interesting findings that link the consumption of refined carbohydrates-such as sugary snacks and highly processed foods-with changes in facial attractiveness. ”（在一项新的研究中，研究人员公布了一项有趣的发现，即精制碳水化合物的摄入与面部吸引力的变化有关。）可知，这个研究的目的是为了探索精制碳水化合物的摄入与面部吸引力的变化之间复杂的关联。故选D项。 B Many programs claim to boost happiness, like daily meditation (冥想) or 12-week gratitude diary. These activities from positive psychology do work, but most people are too busy to keep up with them. What if finding more happiness did not require a major time commitment or a big lifestyle change? What if it could come from simple, brief actions such as texting a genuine “thank you” to a colleague, asking a friend to share something that made them feel proud or looking at the sky’s vastness with wonder? Inspired by the 2021 film Mission: Joy, researchers created a free, globally available online resource called the Big Joy Project. This free online program sends daily 5-10 minute micro acts to people worldwide. Examples include listening to a 42-second laughter clip or writing a gratitude list. Over 100,000 people from over 200 countries have joined, completing more than 400,000 micro acts. Studies show amazing results: after just one week, participants felt happier, less stressed, and even slept better. The benefits were for everyone — even people with financial struggles or lower education. The project also made people more willing to help others. Why do these small acts work? We think it’s because they boost positive emotions, inspire feelings of connection, and help people feel more aligned with what brings them meaning and purpose. Indeed, many of these behaviors — practicing gratitude and being more sociable, for instance — have been well studied for years and found to be beneficial to the doer or giver. Also, they make people feel in control of their happiness, not just waiting for good things to happen. In a world full of loneliness and burnout, micro acts are powerful. They prove that simple, daily micro acts can ratchet up happiness in a more empowering way. While more research is needed, the Big Joy Project shows that anyone can feel happier with simple, daily acts. 24．Why does the author raise two questions in Paragraph 1? A．To exhibit some examples. B．To display mental activities. C．To show research direction. D．To question previous programs. 25．What is a result of the Big Joy Project? A．People rid themselves of all sleep problems. B．People with lower education got more help. C．People had their financial problems solved. D．People were happier and willing to help others. 26．What does the underlined phrase “ratchet up” mean in the last paragraph? A．Increase. B．Decrease. C．Affect. D．Spread. 27．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Small Acts, Big Joy B．More commitment, More Joy C．Simple Changes, Huge Gains D．More Attention, Greater Happiness 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．A 27．A 【导语】文章主要介绍快乐微行动项目，解读其效果、原理与现实意义。 【详解】24．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Many programs claim to boost happiness, like daily meditation (冥想) or 12-week gratitude diary. These activities from positive psychology do work, but most people are too busy to keep up with them. What if finding more happiness did not require a major time commitment or a big lifestyle change? What if it could come from simple, brief actions such as texting a genuine “thank you” to a colleague, asking a friend to share something that made them feel proud or looking at the sky’s vastness with wonder?(许多项目都宣称能提升幸福感，比如每日冥想或为期12周的感恩日记。这些积极心理学的活动确实有效，但大多数人因过于忙碌而难以坚持。如果获得更多幸福并不需要投入大量时间或彻底改变生活方式呢？如果它只需通过简单的短暂行动就能实现，比如给同事发一条真诚的“谢谢”短信、请朋友分享一件让他们感到自豪的事，或是带着惊叹仰望辽阔的天空，会怎样？)”可知，作者提出两个问题，引出耗时短、易执行的新型提升幸福感的方式，指明后续研究方向。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Studies show amazing results: after just one week, participants felt happier, less stressed, and even slept better. The project also made people more willing to help others.(研究显示效果显著：仅一周后，参与者变得更快乐、压力更小、睡眠更佳。该项目也让人们更愿意帮助他人。)”可知，参与项目后人们更快乐且乐于助人。 26．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“In a world full of loneliness and burnout, micro acts are powerful. They prove that simple, daily micro acts can ratchet up happiness in a more empowering way. (在一个充满孤独与倦怠的世界里，微小的行动蕴含着巨大力量。它们证明，简单而日常的微行动能以更具赋能的方式逐步ratchet up幸福感。)”可知，日常微小举动能够以更积极的方式提升幸福感，ratchet up表示“提升，增加”。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中“In a world full of loneliness and burnout, micro acts are powerful. They prove that simple, daily micro acts can ratchet up happiness in a more empowering way. (在一个充满孤独与倦怠的世界里，微小的行动蕴含着巨大力量。它们证明，简单而日常的微行动能以更具赋能的方式逐步提升幸福感。)”可知，文章核心围绕简单的微行动能带来巨大的快乐展开，“Small Acts, Big Joy”能精准概括全文主旨，适合作为最佳标题。 C He Jiaolong, known as “the Horseback Magistrate(县长)”，was a devoted official in Zhaosu County, Xinjiang. After graduation,she devoted herself to promoting local tourism and agricultural products until her sudden death in 2026 at the age of 47. When she was the deputy county head of Zhaosu County,she faced a difficult challenge: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic,local farmers were struggling to sell their high-quality agricultural products like honey, dried fruits, and beef. Traditional ways of selling were no longer effective. To solve this problem, He Jiaolong came up with an innovative idea.Despite having no prior experience, she decided to try “live-streaming e-commerce.” She transformed herself into an online salesperson, promoting the county’s specialties in front of the camera.She often broadcast outdoors, sometimes in freezing temperatures, to show the real local environment. Her charity livestreams were a great success. She not only successfully sold large quantities of unsold goods but also turned herself into a local celebrity. In 2020,a short video made her famous nationwide. Dressed in a red cloak(斗篷),she galloped(飞奔)on horseback across Zhaosu’s snow-covered grasslands, winning millions of views with her brave image and the breathtaking scenery. However, unlike many online celebrities who sought personal profit, He Jiaolong remained humble and devoted herself to local development. Sadly,her life was cut short at the age of 47 when she fell from a horse during a work trip. Her selfless dedication and innovation touched millions, leaving a lasting impact as a public servant devoting her life to ordinary people. 28．What was the main challenge He Jiaolong faced when she worked as the deputy county head of Zhaosu County? A．The local schools were in poor condition. B．There were not enough tourists visiting the area. C．Farmers could not seIl their products due to the pandemic. D．The county lacked modern technology and internet access. 29．Which of the following best describes He Jiaolong’s approach to solving the sales problem? A．She asked the government to buy all the products. B．She used live-streaming to promote products online. C．She organized large-scale offline markets immediately. D．She encouraged farmers to move to big cities to find jobs. 30．What can we infer about He Jiaolong from the passage? A．She preferred personal fame to her duties. B．She was afraid of facing the camera at first. C．She gave up easily when facing difficulties. D．She was innovative and selfless in her work. 31．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To describe the history of Zhaosu County in detail. B．To explain how to become a successful live-streamer. C．To advertise agricultural products from Zhaosu County. D．To praise He Jiaolong’s innovative spirit and selfless service. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．D 31．D 【导语】本文介绍被称作 “马背县长” 的贺蛟龙在新疆昭苏县任职期间，创新采用直播带货帮助农户解决农产品滞销难题，一生扎根基层、无私奉献的感人事迹。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段“When she was the deputy county head of Zhaosu County, she faced a difficult challenge: Due to the COVID - 19 pandemic, local farmers were struggling to sell their high - quality agricultural products like honey, dried fruits, and beef.(当她担任昭苏县副县长时，她面临着一个艰难的挑战：由于新冠疫情，当地农民难以销售他们的蜂蜜、干果和牛肉等高品质农产品)”可知，何娇龙担任昭苏县副县长时面临的主要挑战是农民因疫情无法销售产品。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“To solve this problem, He Jiaolong came up with an innovative idea. Despite having no prior experience, she decided to try “live - streaming e - commerce.” She transformed herself into an online salesperson, promoting the county’s specialties in front of the camera.(为了解决这个问题，何娇龙想出了一个创新的主意。尽管之前没有经验，她决定尝试“直播电商”。她把自己变成了一名网络销售员，在镜头前推销该县的特色产品)”可知，何娇龙通过直播在网上推广产品来解决销售问题。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段可知，她想出直播电商的创新方法解决销售问题，并根据最后一段“However, unlike many online celebrities who sought personal profit, He Jiaolong remained humble and devoted herself to local development.(然而，与许多追求个人利益的网红不同，何娇龙保持谦逊，致力于当地发展)”可知，她在工作中既创新又无私。 31．推理判断题。根据第一段“He Jiaolong, known as “the Horseback Magistrate(县长)”，was a devoted official in Zhaosu County, Xinjiang. After graduation,she devoted herself to promoting local tourism and agricultural products until her sudden death in 2026 at the age of 47.(被称为“马背上的县长”的贺娇龙，是新疆昭苏县一位恪尽职守的官员。毕业后，她全身心投入到推广当地旅游业和农产品的工作中，直至2026年不幸离世，年仅47岁。)”可知，文章讲述何娇龙通过创新方式帮助农民销售产品，为当地发展无私奉献，最终牺牲的事迹，主要目的是赞扬她的创新精神和无私服务。 D When was the last time you thought about music, and what role does music play in your life? If you enjoy music every day, you are likely gaining many benefits. Music has a mathematical structure based on relationships between one note and the next. You may not be aware of it, but your brain has to do a lot of computing to make sense of it. So, not surprisingly, listening to music can improve learning, memory, and mental alertness (警觉性). It also boosts concentration and mindfulness (正念), as listening, playing, or moving to music keeps you focused in the present moment and even puts you “in the zone” where you experience the happy state of “flow”. Research has shown that listening to music can reduce anxiety, blood pressure, and pain, and improve sleep quality, mood, well-being, and happiness. And especially when moving to music, your brain gets washed in beneficial “feel-good” hormones (激素). So music can potentially extend your life and enhance its quality. Music is a vital component of culture, and every culture has specific (特定的) types of music created, produced and enjoyed by its people. In the US alone, there are dozens of popular types, including Afro-beat, bluegrass, classical, and country. All these types of music have different origins and are associated with different subcultures (亚文化), but they can be enjoyed by anyone, leading to cross-cultural appreciation and communication. Musical traditions are also connected to cultural celebrations — think about the music you associate with birthdays, graduations, weddings, and so on. Your music preference in the moment can depend on how you want to feel. You likely pick specific types of music depending on whether you’re looking to relax or exercise, trying to be productive or romantic. The right music can promote your mood and motivation to clean up, do homework, or work out. In contrast, you likely avoid music that makes you sad or bored. 32．What is the function of the question in the beginning? A．To put forward a new concept. B．To offer some advice for readers. C．To lead in the topic to be talked about. D．To get the information of your interest. 33．What does the underlined word “boosts” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Improves. B．Controls. C．Decreases. D．Requires. 34．What does the author want to show by mentioning American music in paragraph 4? A．The US is a country with diverse cultures. B．Music can connect different people together. C．Not all kinds of music are popular with people. D．Each type of music is enjoyed by unique people. 35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．Sad music is always avoided by people. B．Music has little effect on people’s feelings. C．All types of music make people feel energetic. D．People choose music based on their desired emotions. 【答案】32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文从多方面介绍音乐带给人们身心、文化等诸多益处。 【详解】32．推理判断题。根据首段“When was the last time you thought about music, and what role does music play in your life? If you enjoy music every day, you are likely gaining many benefits.(你上次思考音乐是什么时候，音乐在你的生活中扮演什么角色？如果你每天欣赏音乐，你很可能收获诸多好处)”可知，开头设问用来引出文章音乐有益的主题。 33．词句猜测题。根据第二段“So, not surprisingly, listening to music can improve learning, memory, and mental alertness (警觉性). It also boosts concentration and mindfulness (正念),(因此，毫不意外，听音乐可以提升学习、记忆力与思维警觉性。它同样boosts专注力与正念)”可知，also说明上下文是并列，都是阐述正向的提升，boost和improve同义，意为“改善、提升”。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段“In the US alone, there are dozens of popular types, including Afro-beat, bluegrass, classical, and country. All these types of music have different origins and are associated with different subcultures (亚文化), but they can be enjoyed by anyone, leading to cross-cultural appreciation and communication.(仅在美国就有数十种流行音乐，包括非洲节拍、蓝草、古典和乡村乐。各类音乐起源不同、关联不同亚文化，但所有人都能欣赏，促成跨文化欣赏与交流)”可知，举例美国音乐是为说明音乐能够联结不同人群。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Your music preference in the moment can depend on how you want to feel. You likely pick specific types of music depending on whether you’re looking to relax or exercise, trying to be productive or romantic.(你当下的音乐偏好取决于你想要拥有的感受。你会根据想要放松、锻炼、高效或营造浪漫来挑选特定音乐)”可知，人们依照自身想要的情绪选择音乐。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） The Power of a Personal Journal Keeping a daily journal is one of the most powerful and beneficial habits you can develop. It is more than just a record of your life; it is a tool for self-expression, reflection, and personal growth. 36 For many successful writers and thinkers, it’s their first step into daily writing discipline. A key benefit of keeping a journal is better self-understanding. Writing down your thoughts and feelings forces you to clarify them. 37 This process gives you new insights into your values and life goals, creating a space for honest self-conversation. 38 The more you write, the better you express ideas clearly. You can experiment with new vocabulary, different sentence structures, and various writing styles without the pressure of being graded. It’s a private playground for your words. To get started, you don’t need a fancy notebook. 39 Consistency matters most — spend 10-15 minutes daily. You can write about your day, things you’re grateful for, or challenges you face. You can also focus on daily observations like the weather. The benefits of this simple practice extend far beyond the page. It can reduce stress, increase creativity, and help you solve problems more effectively. 40 You might be surprised by what you discover. A．Keeping a journal also improves writing skills. B．So, why not pick up a pen and start writing from now on？ C．You can also share your journals with your friends for reference. D．It allows you to look within, recall the past, and plan for the future. E．It is important to write your journal entry at the same time every day. F．A simple one or even a document on your computer will work perfectly. G．Putting your experiences into words can make them easier to understand. 【答案】36．D 37．G 38．A 39．F 40．B 【导语】文章主要讲述写日记的诸多益处，并介绍了开始写日记的简单方法。 【详解】36．由上文“Keeping a daily journal is one of the most powerful and beneficial habits you can develop. It is more than just a record of your life; it is a tool for self-expression, reflection, and personal growth.(坚持写日记是你能养成的最强大且最有益的习惯之一。它不仅仅是生活的记录，更是一种自我表达、反思和个人成长的工具。)”及下文“For many successful writers and thinkers, it’s their first step into daily writing discipline.(对于许多成功的作家和思想家来说，这是养成日常写作习惯的第一步。)”可知，本空应承接上文对日记功能的概括，并引出下文“第一步”的说法。D选项“它能让你审视内心、回顾过往并规划未来。”能承上启下，符合语境。 37．由上文“Writing down your thoughts and feelings forces you to clarify them.(写下想法和感受会迫使你理清思绪。)”及下文“This process gives you new insights into your values and life goals, creating a space for honest self-conversation.(这个过程会让你对自身价值观和人生目标有新的认识，为坦诚的自我对话创造空间。)”可知，本空承接上文，说明把经历落笔成文的好处，与下文构成递进关系。G选项“将经历诉诸文字，能让你更容易理解这些经历。”能承上启下，符合语境。 38．由下文“The more you write, the better you express ideas clearly. You can experiment with new vocabulary, different sentence structures, and various writing styles without the pressure of being graded.(写得越多，你表达观点就越清晰。你可以尝试新词汇、不同句式和各类写作风格，且无需承受评分的压力。)”可知，本段围绕写作能力展开。A选项“写日记还能提升写作能力。”引出下文内容，符合语境。 39．由上文“To get started, you don’t need a fancy notebook.(开始写日记，你不需要精致的笔记本。)”可知，此处应说明可以使用的书写载体。F选项“普通本子甚至电脑文档都完全可以。”承接上文，符合语境。 40．由上文“It can reduce stress, increase creativity, and help you solve problems more effectively.(它可以缓解压力、提升创造力，还能帮你更高效地解决问题。)”及下文“You might be surprised by what you discover.(你会为自己的收获感到惊喜。)”可知，本段总结写日记的益处并鼓励行动，本空应是对全文的总结和号召。B选项“那么，何不拿起笔，从现在开始写日记呢？”总结全文并发出呼吁，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） In 2018, I arrived in a small Chinese village as a first-year volunteer teacher. The village, 41 deep in the mountains, was a beautiful but poverty-stricken place. Over 70% of the children there were left-behind children, their parents 42 in cities far away. On my first day, I entered a classroom filled with curious eyes. Little Mei, a shy girl seated in the corner, barely 43 any eye contact. She was quiet and seemed to live in her own world, often lost in thought during my lessons. For weeks, I tried to 44 to her. I offered small gifts, praised her in class, and asked her simple questions. But she always   45 her head without a word. It wasn’t until one rainy afternoon that everything 46 . During a heavy storm, Mei fell and got her clothes all muddy. I rushed to 47 her up, gave her my coat, and walked her home. That evening, for the first time, I saw a 48 appear on her face — a small but genuine one. The next day, she arrived at school early with a 49 of freshly picked wildflowers. “For you, teacher,” she whispered. From that day on, Mei began to 50 . She started raising her hand in class, helping classmates, and even reciting poems loudly. Her transformation was nothing short of 51 . Three years later, when my volunteer term ended, Mei gave me a letter. “You taught me that someone 52 ,” she wrote. “Now I want to become a teacher too, so I can 53 the love you gave me.” Looking back, I realize that teaching is not just about 54 knowledge. It’s about showing up, believing in someone, and trusting that a little 55 can go a long way. 41．A．hidden B．built C．raised D．trapped 42．A．studying B．working C．traveling D．struggling 43．A．avoided B．broke C．made D．lost 44．A．break out B．reach out C．hold out D．turn out 45．A．shook B．nodded C．lowered D．raised 46．A．changed B．happened C．ended D．disappeared 47．A．lift B．pick C．cheer D．set 48．A．blush B．tear C．worry D．smile 49．A．bag B．box C．bunch D．bowl 50．A．wake up B．open up C．warm up D．light up 51．A．ordinary B．natural C．magical D．familiar 52．A．deserves B．cares C．tries D．stays 53．A．share B．return C．pass on D．show off 54．A．exchanging B．testing C．gaining D．spreading 55．A．kindness B．patience C．intelligence D．courage 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】主要讲述的是作者前往中国山村支教，用善意温暖内向的留守儿童小梅，也领悟到教育的深层意义的故事。 【详解】41．考查动词。句意：这个村庄深藏在大山之中，风景优美却十分贫困。A. hidden隐藏；B. built建造；C. raised养育；D. trapped困住。根据后文“deep in the mountains”可知，村庄坐落于群山深处，所以此处指的是藏在大山中。 42．考查动词。句意：这里超过七成是留守儿童，他们的父母在遥远的城市务工。A. studying学习；B. working工作；C. traveling旅行；D. struggling奋斗。根据前文“Over 70% of the children there were left-behind children”可知，留守儿童的父母远赴外地城市工作。 43．考查动词。句意：坐在角落里的腼腆女孩小梅几乎避开所有目光接触。A. avoided避开；B. broke打破；C. made进行；D. lost失去。根据前文“a shy girl seated in the corner”可知，女孩性格腼腆，避开所有人的目光。 44．考查动词短语。句意：一连数周，我都试着主动亲近、关心她。A. break out爆发；B. reach out主动接触；C. hold out坚持；D. turn out结果是。根据后文“I offered small gifts, praised her in class, and asked her simple questions”可知，作者主动尝试拉近和女孩的距离。 45．考查动词。句意：但她总是低下头，一言不发。A. shook摇晃；B. nodded点头；C. lowered低下；D. raised抬起。根据前文“She was quiet and seemed to live in her own world”可知，女孩性格沉默内向，面对老师时会低下头。 46．考查动词。句意：直到一个下雨的午后，一切都发生了改变。A. changed改变；B. happened发生；C. ended结束；D. disappeared消失。根据后文“I saw a ______ appear on her face”可知，女孩的状态和两人的关系出现了转变。 47．考查动词。句意：我连忙扶她起来，把自己的外套给她披上，然后送她回家。A. lift举起；B. pick扶起；C. cheer鼓舞；D. set放置。根据前文“Mei fell and got her clothes all muddy”可知，女孩摔倒在地，作者上前将她扶起。 48．考查名词。句意：那天晚上，我第一次看到她脸上露出了笑容，真挚又浅浅的笑容。A. blush脸红；B. tear眼泪；C. worry担忧；D. smile微笑。根据后文“a small but genuine one”以及女孩态度转变，可知，她露出了微笑。 49．考查名词。句意：第二天，她早早来到学校，带来一束刚采摘的野花。A. bag包；B. box盒子；C. bunch束；D. bowl碗。根据后文“freshly picked wildflowers”可知，此处指一束野花，a bunch of意为“一束”。 50．考查动词短语。句意：从那天起，小梅开始变得开朗起来。A. wake up醒来；B. open up敞开心扉；C. warm up热身；D. light up点亮。根据后文“She started raising her hand in class, helping classmates, and even reciting poems loudly”可知，女孩不再内向，慢慢敞开心扉。 51．考查形容词。句意：她的转变简直如同奇迹一般。A. ordinary普通的；B. natural自然的；C. magical神奇的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据前文“Little Mei, a shy girl seated in the corner, barely ______ any eye contact.”可知，女孩极度害羞沉默，结合后文的“She started raising her hand in class, helping classmates, and even reciting poems loudly”可知，女孩如今变得积极外向，由此可知，此处指的是这样的转变很神奇。 52．考查动词。句意：她写道：“是你让我明白，有人会真心在乎我。”A. deserves值得；B. cares关心；C. tries努力；D. stays停留。根据前文“I offered small gifts, praised her in class”以及“gave her my coat, and walked her home”可知，作者一直主动关心、帮助小梅，由此可知，女孩感受到了他人的关怀。 53．考查动词短语。句意：如今我也想成为一名老师，把你给予我的这份爱传递下去。A. share分享；B. return归还；C. pass on传递；D. show off炫耀。根据前文“Now I want to become a teacher too”可知，女孩立志从教，想要将这份爱继续传递给其他人。 54．考查动词。句意：回首过往，我明白教学不只是传播知识。A. exchanging交流；B. testing测试；C. gaining获得；D. spreading传播。结合教师身份以及全文语境，老师的基本工作就是向学生传播知识。 55．考查名词。句意：教育在于陪伴、信任他人，并相信小小的善意能产生深远的影响。A. kindness善意；B. patience耐心；C. intelligence智慧；D. courage勇气。根据前文“I offered small gifts, praised her in class”以及“gave her my coat, and walked her home”可知，点滴善意有着巨大力量。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the popularity of Pop Mart characters, it is no surprise that Pop Mart’s first theme park located in Beijing’s Chaoyang Park — POP LAND — 56 (become) a top destination for fans recently. On a warm mid-April afternoon, inside the park, a group of young British 57 (tourist) laughed, took photos, and discovered the stories behind the toy figures they had long collected back home. Present were the student union representatives (代表) from different UK universities, 58 came to Chaoyang district to experience Chinese culture, explore 59 (advance) technology and build bridges of understanding. “I had no idea that all these different characters were under Pop Mart,” said Maximilian Camara. He had bought a Crybaby blind box at a London mall, only 60 (discover) later that the unusual little toy had taken British social media by storm. For Molokwu, the visit brought an unexpected joy. “I loved the Powerpuff Girls growing up. I didn’t even know Molly was one of them — and she’s in Pop Land!” She 61 (proud) showed off a limited-edition headphone case. 62 impressed her even more was the brand’s IP protection. “If you come here, you can see all of this, but you won’t find it anywhere else. It offers a chance for fans to take pictures with the toy maker’s flagship characters in different settings, 63 (range) from a European-inspired white castle to a leafy tree house,” she added. Leaving Pop Mart, Molokwu was still deeply absorbed 64 the beauty of Chaoyang Park. The students also walked the Great Wall, watched a robot do a backflip and experienced eye-tracking technology 65 (design) to assist people with mobility issues at the Zhongguancun (Chaoyang) Internet 3.0 Park. 【答案】 56．has become 57．tourists 58．who 59．advanced 60．to discover 61．proudly 62．What 63．ranging 64．in 65．designed 【导语】文章介绍了北京朝阳公园的泡泡玛特主题乐园已成热门打卡地，前来体验中国文化的多名英国大学生到访游玩，留下深刻印象，之后他们还体验了多种科技文化项目。 【详解】56．考查时态及主谓一致。句意：随着Pop Mart角色的日益流行，位于北京朝阳公园内的首家主题公园——POP LAND，最近毫不意外地已成为粉丝们争相前往的热门目的地。动词become在句中作谓语，根据时间状语recently可知，应使用现在完成时态，主语theme park为单数名词，助动词have使用单数形式，应填has become。 57．考查名词单复数。句意：一个温暖的四月中旬下午，在园区内，一群年轻的英国游客欢笑拍照，还发现了他们长期在家乡收藏的玩具角色背后的故事。tourist为可数名词，根据前面a group of可知，应填复数形式。 58．考查定语从句。句意：来自英国多所大学的学生会代表齐聚朝阳区，体验中国文化、探索先进技术，并增进彼此理解。该空需要一个关系词引导非限制性定语从句修饰名词representatives，并指代先行词在从句中作主语，先行词为人，应填who。 59．考查形容词。句意：同上。该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词technology，提示词为动词，其形容词advanced符合题意。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：他曾在伦敦的一家商场购买了一个Crybaby盲盒，后来才发现这个奇特的小玩具竟然在英国社交媒体上掀起热潮。该空所给动词discover在句中与only连用在句中作出乎意料的结果状语，应使用动词不定式形式。 61．考查副词。句意：她自豪地展示了一款限量版耳机盒。该空需要一个副词作状语修饰动词短语showed off，应填proudly。 62．考查主语从句。句意：令她更加印象深刻的是该品牌的IP保护措施。该空需要一个连接词引导主语从句，并指代事物在从句中作主语，应填what，并注意句首字母大写。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：这为粉丝们提供了机会，可以在各种场景中与玩具制造商的明星角色合影，从充满欧洲风情的白色城堡到绿树环绕的树屋。动词range在句中作后置定语，与所修饰名词settings 为主动关系，应使用现在分词修饰ranging。 64．考查介词。句意：离开Pop Mart后，莫洛库仍深深沉浸在朝阳公园的美景之中。固定短语be absorbed in意为“沉浸于；专心致志于”符合句意。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们还参观了长城，在中关村（朝阳）互联网3.0公园体验了机器人做后空翻，并亲身感受了专为行动不便人士设计的眼动追踪技术。动词design在句中作后置定语修饰名词eye-tracking technology，与所修饰名词为被动关系，应使用过去分词形式。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．你校将于5月15日在操场举办以“青春与梦想”（Youth and Dream）为主题的校园音乐节活动，请你代表学生会写一则英文通知。内容包括： 1.活动目的与安排； 2.邀请师生前往观看表演并参与互动。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 【答案】One possible version: Notice To enrich our campus life and showcase students’ talents, the Campus Music Festival, themed Youth and Dream, will be held on the playground on May 15th. Kicking off at 2:00 p.m., the festival will feature a variety of exciting activities. You can enjoy fantastic performances by school bands, followed by a special session where teachers and students sing together. What’s more, there will be a hands-on instrument area for everyone to explore. All teachers and students are warmly invited to enjoy the performances and join in the interactive activities. The Student Union 【导语】题目要求考生代表学生会写一则英文通知，介绍学校将举办的以“青春与梦想”（Youth and Dream）为主题的校园音乐节活动的相关情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold→carry out 活动：activity→event 探索：explore→probe 参加：join in→participate in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To enrich our campus life and showcase students’ talents, the Campus Music Festival, themed Youth and Dream, will be held on the playground on May 15th. 拓展句：To enrich our campus life and showcase students’ talents, the Campus Music Festival, whose theme is Youth and Dream, will be held on the playground on May 15th. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Kicking off at 2:00 p.m., the festival will feature a variety of exciting activities.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2]You can enjoy fantastic performances by school bands, followed by a special session where teachers and students sing together.（运用了过去分词短语作后置定语，where引导限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a 15-year-old girl who lived with her grandmother in a small village.Her parents worked far away in the city and could only come back once a year.Her grandmother was old and weak, but she tried her best to take care of Lily. Every morning,she got up early to cook breakfast for Lily; every evening, she waited for Lily to come back from school carrying a warm lamp. One cold winter morning, Lily woke up with a high fever. Her grandmother was very worried. She did not have enough money to send Lily to the hospital in the town.She wrapped Lily in a thick blanket, made her drink hot water, and sat by her bed for a whole day, holding her hand and praying for her to get better. The next day, Lily still had a fever. After borrowing some money, Grandmother decided to carry Lily on her back to the town hospital. It was snowing heavily, and the road was covered with thick snow. Grandmother walked slowly and carefully in the snow.Her legs trembled, and her breath turned into white fog in the cold air. But she never stopped. She kept saying softly to Lily, “Don’t be afraid, honey. We’ll be there soon.” After walking for nearly two hours, they finally reached the hospital. The doctor treated Lily at once. Thanks to the timely treatment (治疗), Lily recovered quickly. When they got back home, Lily looked at her grandmother’s red and sore hands and feet, and her eyes were filled with tears. She realized how much her grandmother loved her. From that day on, Lily wanted to do something to thank her grandmother.She secretly planned a special surprise. She saved her pocket money for weeks and learned to make a gift by herself. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On Grandmother’s birthday, Lily hid the gift behind her back and walked up to her grandmother with a big smile. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Grandmother held the gift tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 On Grandmother’s birthday, Lily hid the gift behind her back and walked up to her grandmother with a big smile. She greeted her grandmother sweetly and took out her carefully prepared gift. For weeks, she had spared no effort to make a warm handmade scarf and wrote a long letter. In the letter, she recalled how grandma had carried her through the heavy snow to seek medical treatment, how she stayed up to look after her and devoted everything to her. She also expressed her sincere gratitude and promised to be more sensible. She would help do all kinds of housework after school and never let her exhausted grandma work alone again. Grandmother held the gift tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks. She gently touched the soft scarf and read every word on the letter carefully, her heart filled with great warmth and relief. She had always worried about the lonely girl, but she finally realized that Lily had grown up and learned to cherish and repay her love. A bright smile spread across her wrinkled face. Since then, Lily has kept her promise, and the two depend on each other, living a simple but happy life in the small village. 【导语】本文讲述了15岁的莉莉和奶奶在乡村相依生活，父母常年在外务工。一个冬日莉莉高烧，没钱就医的奶奶冒大雪背她长途赶往镇上医院，莉莉顺利痊愈。后来莉莉攒钱亲手织围巾、写信当作寿礼送给奶奶，感念奶奶的付出，承诺分担家务。奶奶十分动容，此后莉莉信守诺言，祖孙二人彼此依靠，平淡幸福地度日。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写莉莉攒钱亲手织围巾、写信当作寿礼送给奶奶，感念奶奶的付出，承诺分担家务。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写奶奶十分动容，此后莉莉信守诺言，祖孙二人彼此依靠，平淡幸福地度日。 2.续写线索：奶奶生日→送奶奶礼物→承担分担家务→奶奶感动→信守诺言→感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①照顾：look after/attend to ②表达：express/convey 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation ②担心：worry/concern 【点睛】[高分句型1] She had always worried about the lonely girl, but she finally realized that Lily had grown up and learned to cherish and repay her love.（运用了that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] Since then, Lily has kept her promise, and the two depend on each other, living a simple but happy life in the small village.（运用了现在分词作状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Andy, that's a lovely poem you just read. I can't believe you are so skilled in writing poems. I'm glad you like IT. Actually, I copied IT from . a newspaper. Andy, that's a lovely poem you just read. I can't believe you are so skilled in writing poems. I'm glad you like IT. Actually, I copied IT from a newspaper. Listen to the next question. I've never seen such weather before. The whole world is burning. I guess we can do anything until the sun sets. I've never seen such weather before. The whole world is burning. I guess we can do anything until the sun sets. Listen to the next question. Most of the world's rainforest are in danger. Yeah, many plants and animals exist only in rainforest. We really need to save the beautiful . rain forests. Most of the world's rainforests are in danger. Yeah, many plants and animals exist only in rain forests. We really need to save the beautiful rain forests. Listen to the next question. I can't go straight because the road is closed. All turn right here. Don't worry, i'll get you to the airport on time. thanks. I wish I had gotten my driver's license. I can't coast straight because the road is closed. I'll turn right here. Don't worry, i'll get you to the airport on time. thanks. I wish I had gotten my driver's license. Listen to the next question. Hello, I can get into your website for some reason, and I was just wondering if you have any rooms . for next weekend. Next weekend, let me see. No, i'm sorry, we don't have any rooms available. Hello, I can get into your website for some reason, and I was just wondering if you have any rooms for next weekend. Next weekend, let me see. No, i'm sorry, we don't have any rooms available. Listen to the next question. Hey, Katherine, i'm going to grab some coffee. Do you want one? Yes, please. I really needs up. I'm so silly . by the cafe downstairs has a special promotion. Twenty percent of you can check the menu on your phone. OK cool. Just get me a large americano with two sugar pack is on the side, please. The original Prices, ten dollars. Large americo two sugars got IT. Anything else? Could you also grab me a cake? It's the same Price as . the american. No problem. Hey, Katherine, i'm going to grab some coffee. Do you want one? Yes, please. I really need some time, so sleep. The cafe downstairs has a special promotion, twenty percent off. You can check the menu . on your phone OK cool. Just get me a large americano with two sugar packets on the side, please. The original Prices, ten dollars. Large americo two sugars got IT. Anything else? Could you also grab me a cake? It's the same Price as the american. No problem. Listen to the next n hi George. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now? No. Chloe, my friend and I are starting our own business, and i'm here to buy some office tables. and that's great. What kind of . business we design clothing . for customers. So you quit selling cars, right? Yeah, I just couldn't see myself doing that forever. But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you major in marketing in college. Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a . great team. I really admire you. I've been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just haven't had the courage to start. Hi George. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now? No, Chloe, my friend and I asked our own business, and i'm here to buy some office tables and chairs. That's great. What kind of business? We designed clothing for . customers. So you quit selling cars, right? Yeah. I just couldn't see myself doing that forever. But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you major in marketing in college. Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a great team. I really admire you. I've been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just hadn't had the courage to start. Listen to the next question. jane, you've been in guangzhou for a month. How is everything going? It's great, dad. My friends are very kind to me. We have just returned from a fantastic trip to long kong, and I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. Sounds exiting. How did you celebrate IT? I went to my chinese friend's home. I tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. He also told me some customs about the spring festival and the dragon boat festival. I'm happy to hear that you enjoy yourself. Our moon . cakes delicious. Yes, they're flavored with different tastes. I wish you and mom were here and could try them . a maybe you can send us some to toronto. Dear, that's a great idea. Jane, you've been in guangzhou for a month. How is everything going? It's great. dad. My friends are very kind to me. We have just returned from a fantastic trip to home. Kn, and I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. Sounds exciting. How did you celebrated? I went to my chinese friend's home. I tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. SHE also told me some customs about the spring festival and the dragon . boat festival. Enjoy yourself, our moon cakes delicious. Yes, they're flavored with different tastes. I wish you and mom were here and could try them. Maybe you can send us some to toronto. dear. That's a great idea. Listen to the next question. That box looks heavy. Serena, can I help you Carry IT up to your apartment? thanks. How I wish we had a lift in this building. Me too. Hey, Serena, I was wondering what you do during the day. Well, on weekdays, I usually get up at ten. I get on the internet or read the paper for two hours, then I eat lunch around. Now, if I have time, i'll go to a movie at the theater over at the mall. When do you go to work? I catch bus at three thirty, and I get to the office about forty five minutes later. And what time do you come back? I get home pretty late, usually after one in . the morning. Really, what exactly is your job? Oh, I thought, you know, i'm ATV. announce. I do W, N, T, V, entertainment reports. Haven't you seen me before? I'm sorry. I never watch T, V. That box looks heavy. Serena, can I help you Carry IT up to your apartment? thanks. How I wish we had a left in this building. Me too. Hey Serena, I was wondering what you do during the day. Well, on weekday, I usually get up at ten. I get on the internet or read the paper for two hours. Then I eat lunch around noon. If I have time, i'll go to a movie at the theater over at the mall. When do you go to work? I catch a bus at three thirty, and I get to the office about forty five minutes later. And what time do you come back? I get home pretty late, usually after one in the morning. Really, what exactly is your job? Oh, I thought, you know, i'm ATV announcer. I do W, N, T, V, S, entertainment reports. Haven't you seen me before? I'm sorry, I never watch T, V. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. We are very happy to inform you that in october, we are going to have four interesting programs. From the programs, we can learn a lot of new things about the world around us. Now i'll talk about one of our first programs. On october twenty first monday, I will visit your school, don high school at nine thirty. In the morning, I will give a talk to the whole school at a quarter to one in the afternoon. On the twenty second, I will attend an important school meeting at guha high school, and I will go to the school concert at shumate high school at six P. M. On the twenty third, I am really busy. I look forward to seeing you again on monday. Good morning, everyone. We are very happy to inform you that in october, we are going to have four interesting programs. From the programs, we can learn a lot of new things about the world around us. Now i'll talk about one of our first programs on october twenty first. Monday, I will visit your school dot on high school at nine thirty. In the morning, I will give a talk to the whole school at a quarter to one in the afternoon. On the twenty second, I will attend an important school meeting at光华high school，and I will go to the school concert at shaming high school at six P. M. On the twenty third, I am really busy. you. I look forward to seeing you again on monday. 听力部分到此结束。 2025--2026学年高一下学期期末模拟练习卷 外研版 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A newspaper. B．A poem. C．A writer. 2．What is the weather probably like now? A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．Rainforests. B．Animals. C．Weather. 4．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a car. B．At a hotel. C．At the airport. 5．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To discuss a website. B．To book a room. C．To make an apology. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Why does the man choose the café downstairs? A．For its lower price. B．For its better taste. C．For its shorter distance. 7．How much will the woman pay? A．$12. B．$16. C．$20. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why is George at the store? A．To look for ideas for clothing design. B．To purchase furniture for a new office. C．To sell tables and chairs with his friend. 9．What was the man’s last job? A．A market promoter. B．A clothing designer. C．A car salesman. 10．What does the woman want to do? A．Start a business. B．Study marketing. C．Write a book. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 11．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Brother and sister. C．Father and daughter. 12．What festival did Jane celebrate with her friend yesterday? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Dragon Boat Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 13．Where does the man live? A．In Guangzhou. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Toronto. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What do the speakers do with the box? A．They put it in the lift. B．They bring it to the office. C．They carry it up the stairs. 15．What does the woman do after lunch if she has time? A．She goes to see a movie. B．She gets on the Internet. C．She reads the newspaper. 16．When does the woman get to her office? A．At 3:30 p.m. B．At 3:45 p.m. C．At 4:15 p.m. 17．What is the woman? A．A salesperson. B．A director. C．A TV announcer. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speech about? A．A schedule. B．A meeting. C．A lecture. 19．What will the speaker do on October 21? A．Give a talk. B．Go to a concert. C．Attend a meeting. 20．How many schools will the speaker go to? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In a new study, researchers have unveiled interesting findings that link the consumption of refined carbohydrates-such as sugary snacks and highly processed foods-with changes in facial attractiveness. They found that individuals who consumed a high glycemic (血糖的) load breakfast were rated as less attractive than those who consumed a low one. 104 participants were asked to attend the study early in the morning on an empty stomach. Upon arrival, they were assigned to consume one of two types of breakfasts having the same caloric values: one high in refined carbohydrates and the other low. About two hours later, they were photographed under standardized conditions to ensure consistency in lighting, background, and positioning. A separate group of raters, who were carefully selected to minimize cultural bias (偏见), assessed the facial photographs, making judgments on overall attractiveness. To evaluate long-term dietary habits, the participants completed detailed dietary questionnaires concerning their consumption during breakfast, afternoon snacks, and between-meal snacks on the day before the study. This information was used to calculate the glycemic load and energy intake for these meals, providing a comprehensive picture of their usual refined carbohydrate consumption. The researchers found that participants who consumed a breakfast rich in refined carbohydrates were less attractive than those who consumed a low-glycemic breakfast. This effect was observed for both male and female participants. The researchers proposed that this could be related to the physiological effects of low blood sugar, such as changes in skin blood flow and colour, which occur following the consumption of high-glycemic foods. When examining long-term consumption of refined carbohydrates through glycemic load measures, the researchers found that a higher energy intake at breakfast was associated with increased attractiveness for both men and women, suggesting that foods high in fats and proteins, which do not lead to rapid glycemic responses, might contribute positively to perceived attractiveness. However, the effects of refined carbohydrate consumption on attractiveness varied depending on the specific meal and the gender of the participants. For example, while high energy intake at breakfast increased attractiveness across both genders, the glycemic load of afternoon snacks had opposite effects for men and women. Men with a higher glycemic load during their afternoon snack were perceived as more attractive, but for women, a lower glycemic load in this meal was associated with increased attractiveness. While the study includes some limitations, the findings serve as a strong reminder of the far-reaching impact of dietary choices. Further research is needed to understand the broader social implications of diet, which could provide valuable insights into the complex interplay between diet, biology, and social behaviour. 21．What are Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly about? A．The research purpose. B．The research methods. C．The research proposal. D．The research background. 22．What can we learn about the research findings? A．Sharp glycemic reactions might reduce attractiveness. B．Low blood sugar could impact attractiveness positively. C．Men were less affected by refined carbohydrate consumption. D．High energy intake at meals had inconsistent effects on women. 23．What is the purpose of the research? A．To explain a food preference. B．To illustrate a biological process. C．To present a dietary phenomenon. D．To explore a complex association. B Many programs claim to boost happiness, like daily meditation (冥想) or 12-week gratitude diary. These activities from positive psychology do work, but most people are too busy to keep up with them. What if finding more happiness did not require a major time commitment or a big lifestyle change? What if it could come from simple, brief actions such as texting a genuine “thank you” to a colleague, asking a friend to share something that made them feel proud or looking at the sky’s vastness with wonder? Inspired by the 2021 film Mission: Joy, researchers created a free, globally available online resource called the Big Joy Project. This free online program sends daily 5-10 minute micro acts to people worldwide. Examples include listening to a 42-second laughter clip or writing a gratitude list. Over 100,000 people from over 200 countries have joined, completing more than 400,000 micro acts. Studies show amazing results: after just one week, participants felt happier, less stressed, and even slept better. The benefits were for everyone — even people with financial struggles or lower education. The project also made people more willing to help others. Why do these small acts work? We think it’s because they boost positive emotions, inspire feelings of connection, and help people feel more aligned with what brings them meaning and purpose. Indeed, many of these behaviors — practicing gratitude and being more sociable, for instance — have been well studied for years and found to be beneficial to the doer or giver. Also, they make people feel in control of their happiness, not just waiting for good things to happen. In a world full of loneliness and burnout, micro acts are powerful. They prove that simple, daily micro acts can ratchet up happiness in a more empowering way. While more research is needed, the Big Joy Project shows that anyone can feel happier with simple, daily acts. 24．Why does the author raise two questions in Paragraph 1? A．To exhibit some examples. B．To display mental activities. C．To show research direction. D．To question previous programs. 25．What is a result of the Big Joy Project? A．People rid themselves of all sleep problems. B．People with lower education got more help. C．People had their financial problems solved. D．People were happier and willing to help others. 26．What does the underlined phrase “ratchet up” mean in the last paragraph? A．Increase. B．Decrease. C．Affect. D．Spread. 27．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Small Acts, Big Joy B．More commitment, More Joy C．Simple Changes, Huge Gains D．More Attention, Greater Happiness C He Jiaolong, known as “the Horseback Magistrate(县长)”，was a devoted official in Zhaosu County, Xinjiang. After graduation,she devoted herself to promoting local tourism and agricultural products until her sudden death in 2026 at the age of 47. When she was the deputy county head of Zhaosu County,she faced a difficult challenge: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic,local farmers were struggling to sell their high-quality agricultural products like honey, dried fruits, and beef. Traditional ways of selling were no longer effective. To solve this problem, He Jiaolong came up with an innovative idea.Despite having no prior experience, she decided to try “live-streaming e-commerce.” She transformed herself into an online salesperson, promoting the county’s specialties in front of the camera.She often broadcast outdoors, sometimes in freezing temperatures, to show the real local environment. Her charity livestreams were a great success. She not only successfully sold large quantities of unsold goods but also turned herself into a local celebrity. In 2020,a short video made her famous nationwide. Dressed in a red cloak(斗篷),she galloped(飞奔)on horseback across Zhaosu’s snow-covered grasslands, winning millions of views with her brave image and the breathtaking scenery. However, unlike many online celebrities who sought personal profit, He Jiaolong remained humble and devoted herself to local development. Sadly,her life was cut short at the age of 47 when she fell from a horse during a work trip. Her selfless dedication and innovation touched millions, leaving a lasting impact as a public servant devoting her life to ordinary people. 28．What was the main challenge He Jiaolong faced when she worked as the deputy county head of Zhaosu County? A．The local schools were in poor condition. B．There were not enough tourists visiting the area. C．Farmers could not seIl their products due to the pandemic. D．The county lacked modern technology and internet access. 29．Which of the following best describes He Jiaolong’s approach to solving the sales problem? A．She asked the government to buy all the products. B．She used live-streaming to promote products online. C．She organized large-scale offline markets immediately. D．She encouraged farmers to move to big cities to find jobs. 30．What can we infer about He Jiaolong from the passage? A．She preferred personal fame to her duties. B．She was afraid of facing the camera at first. C．She gave up easily when facing difficulties. D．She was innovative and selfless in her work. 31．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To describe the history of Zhaosu County in detail. B．To explain how to become a successful live-streamer. C．To advertise agricultural products from Zhaosu County. D．To praise He Jiaolong’s innovative spirit and selfless service. D When was the last time you thought about music, and what role does music play in your life? If you enjoy music every day, you are likely gaining many benefits. Music has a mathematical structure based on relationships between one note and the next. You may not be aware of it, but your brain has to do a lot of computing to make sense of it. So, not surprisingly, listening to music can improve learning, memory, and mental alertness (警觉性). It also boosts concentration and mindfulness (正念), as listening, playing, or moving to music keeps you focused in the present moment and even puts you “in the zone” where you experience the happy state of “flow”. Research has shown that listening to music can reduce anxiety, blood pressure, and pain, and improve sleep quality, mood, well-being, and happiness. And especially when moving to music, your brain gets washed in beneficial “feel-good” hormones (激素). So music can potentially extend your life and enhance its quality. Music is a vital component of culture, and every culture has specific (特定的) types of music created, produced and enjoyed by its people. In the US alone, there are dozens of popular types, including Afro-beat, bluegrass, classical, and country. All these types of music have different origins and are associated with different subcultures (亚文化), but they can be enjoyed by anyone, leading to cross-cultural appreciation and communication. Musical traditions are also connected to cultural celebrations — think about the music you associate with birthdays, graduations, weddings, and so on. Your music preference in the moment can depend on how you want to feel. You likely pick specific types of music depending on whether you’re looking to relax or exercise, trying to be productive or romantic. The right music can promote your mood and motivation to clean up, do homework, or work out. In contrast, you likely avoid music that makes you sad or bored. 32．What is the function of the question in the beginning? A．To put forward a new concept. B．To offer some advice for readers. C．To lead in the topic to be talked about. D．To get the information of your interest. 33．What does the underlined word “boosts” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Improves. B．Controls. C．Decreases. D．Requires. 34．What does the author want to show by mentioning American music in paragraph 4? A．The US is a country with diverse cultures. B．Music can connect different people together. C．Not all kinds of music are popular with people. D．Each type of music is enjoyed by unique people. 35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．Sad music is always avoided by people. B．Music has little effect on people’s feelings. C．All types of music make people feel energetic. D．People choose music based on their desired emotions. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） The Power of a Personal Journal Keeping a daily journal is one of the most powerful and beneficial habits you can develop. It is more than just a record of your life; it is a tool for self-expression, reflection, and personal growth. 36 For many successful writers and thinkers, it’s their first step into daily writing discipline. A key benefit of keeping a journal is better self-understanding. Writing down your thoughts and feelings forces you to clarify them. 37 This process gives you new insights into your values and life goals, creating a space for honest self-conversation. 38 The more you write, the better you express ideas clearly. You can experiment with new vocabulary, different sentence structures, and various writing styles without the pressure of being graded. It’s a private playground for your words. To get started, you don’t need a fancy notebook. 39 Consistency matters most — spend 10-15 minutes daily. You can write about your day, things you’re grateful for, or challenges you face. You can also focus on daily observations like the weather. The benefits of this simple practice extend far beyond the page. It can reduce stress, increase creativity, and help you solve problems more effectively. 40 You might be surprised by what you discover. A．Keeping a journal also improves writing skills. B．So, why not pick up a pen and start writing from now on？ C．You can also share your journals with your friends for reference. D．It allows you to look within, recall the past, and plan for the future. E．It is important to write your journal entry at the same time every day. F．A simple one or even a document on your computer will work perfectly. G．Putting your experiences into words can make them easier to understand. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） In 2018, I arrived in a small Chinese village as a first-year volunteer teacher. The village, 41 deep in the mountains, was a beautiful but poverty-stricken place. Over 70% of the children there were left-behind children, their parents 42 in cities far away. On my first day, I entered a classroom filled with curious eyes. Little Mei, a shy girl seated in the corner, barely 43 any eye contact. She was quiet and seemed to live in her own world, often lost in thought during my lessons. For weeks, I tried to 44 to her. I offered small gifts, praised her in class, and asked her simple questions. But she always   45 her head without a word. It wasn’t until one rainy afternoon that everything 46 . During a heavy storm, Mei fell and got her clothes all muddy. I rushed to 47 her up, gave her my coat, and walked her home. That evening, for the first time, I saw a 48 appear on her face — a small but genuine one. The next day, she arrived at school early with a 49 of freshly picked wildflowers. “For you, teacher,” she whispered. From that day on, Mei began to 50 . She started raising her hand in class, helping classmates, and even reciting poems loudly. Her transformation was nothing short of 51 . Three years later, when my volunteer term ended, Mei gave me a letter. “You taught me that someone 52 ,” she wrote. “Now I want to become a teacher too, so I can 53 the love you gave me.” Looking back, I realize that teaching is not just about 54 knowledge. It’s about showing up, believing in someone, and trusting that a little 55 can go a long way. 41．A．hidden B．built C．raised D．trapped 42．A．studying B．working C．traveling D．struggling 43．A．avoided B．broke C．made D．lost 44．A．break out B．reach out C．hold out D．turn out 45．A．shook B．nodded C．lowered D．raised 46．A．changed B．happened C．ended D．disappeared 47．A．lift B．pick C．cheer D．set 48．A．blush B．tear C．worry D．smile 49．A．bag B．box C．bunch D．bowl 50．A．wake up B．open up C．warm up D．light up 51．A．ordinary B．natural C．magical D．familiar 52．A．deserves B．cares C．tries D．stays 53．A．share B．return C．pass on D．show off 54．A．exchanging B．testing C．gaining D．spreading 55．A．kindness B．patience C．intelligence D．courage 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the popularity of Pop Mart characters, it is no surprise that Pop Mart’s first theme park located in Beijing’s Chaoyang Park — POP LAND — 56 (become) a top destination for fans recently. On a warm mid-April afternoon, inside the park, a group of young British 57 (tourist) laughed, took photos, and discovered the stories behind the toy figures they had long collected back home. Present were the student union representatives (代表) from different UK universities, 58 came to Chaoyang district to experience Chinese culture, explore 59 (advance) technology and build bridges of understanding. “I had no idea that all these different characters were under Pop Mart,” said Maximilian Camara. He had bought a Crybaby blind box at a London mall, only 60 (discover) later that the unusual little toy had taken British social media by storm. For Molokwu, the visit brought an unexpected joy. “I loved the Powerpuff Girls growing up. I didn’t even know Molly was one of them — and she’s in Pop Land!” She 61 (proud) showed off a limited-edition headphone case. 62 impressed her even more was the brand’s IP protection. “If you come here, you can see all of this, but you won’t find it anywhere else. It offers a chance for fans to take pictures with the toy maker’s flagship characters in different settings, 63 (range) from a European-inspired white castle to a leafy tree house,” she added. Leaving Pop Mart, Molokwu was still deeply absorbed 64 the beauty of Chaoyang Park. The students also walked the Great Wall, watched a robot do a backflip and experienced eye-tracking technology 65 (design) to assist people with mobility issues at the Zhongguancun (Chaoyang) Internet 3.0 Park. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．你校将于5月15日在操场举办以“青春与梦想”（Youth and Dream）为主题的校园音乐节活动，请你代表学生会写一则英文通知。内容包括： 1.活动目的与安排； 2.邀请师生前往观看表演并参与互动。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a 15-year-old girl who lived with her grandmother in a small village.Her parents worked far away in the city and could only come back once a year.Her grandmother was old and weak, but she tried her best to take care of Lily. Every morning,she got up early to cook breakfast for Lily; every evening, she waited for Lily to come back from school carrying a warm lamp. One cold winter morning, Lily woke up with a high fever. Her grandmother was very worried. She did not have enough money to send Lily to the hospital in the town.She wrapped Lily in a thick blanket, made her drink hot water, and sat by her bed for a whole day, holding her hand and praying for her to get better. The next day, Lily still had a fever. After borrowing some money, Grandmother decided to carry Lily on her back to the town hospital. It was snowing heavily, and the road was covered with thick snow. Grandmother walked slowly and carefully in the snow.Her legs trembled, and her breath turned into white fog in the cold air. But she never stopped. She kept saying softly to Lily, “Don’t be afraid, honey. We’ll be there soon.” After walking for nearly two hours, they finally reached the hospital. The doctor treated Lily at once. Thanks to the timely treatment (治疗), Lily recovered quickly. When they got back home, Lily looked at her grandmother’s red and sore hands and feet, and her eyes were filled with tears. She realized how much her grandmother loved her. From that day on, Lily wanted to do something to thank her grandmother.She secretly planned a special surprise. She saved her pocket money for weeks and learned to make a gift by herself. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On Grandmother’s birthday, Lily hid the gift behind her back and walked up to her grandmother with a big smile. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Grandmother held the gift tightly, tears rolling down her cheeks. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $