2026年中考英语考前冲刺卷（北京卷）

**基本信息** 2026年北京中考英语冲刺卷以真实情境为载体，融合科技前沿（AI语音）、文化传承（Special Olympics）及个人成长素材，全面考查语言能力、思维品质与文化意识，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|12题/6分|代词、介词、情态动词等基础语法|情境贴近日常，巩固语言基础能力| |完形填空|8题/8分|词汇辨析、上下文逻辑|通过少年厨师故事渗透成长思维，提升学习策略运用| |阅读理解|4篇/26分|细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测|素材含环保3R、AI技术、基础研究等时代主题，培养跨文化理解与批判性思维| |阅读表达|4题/10分|信息提取、观点阐述|结合Special Olympics热点，考查语言输出与社会责任感| |文段表达|2选1/10分|应用文写作、话题表达|提供暑假计划与知识应用真实写作情境，提升综合语言运用能力|

2026年中考考前冲刺卷（北京卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．My sister and I like badminton. ________ often play it together at weekends. A．I B．We C．You D．They 2．We planted some trees ________ the park last Sunday. A．on B．to C．in D．of 3．—________ I finish the class project today? — No, you needn’t. A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could 4．After taking football classes for ten months, Tom is much ________ than before. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 5．—________ do you usually go to school, Mike? —By bus. A．How B．When C．Where D．Why 6．This coat is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me. A．so B．or C．but D．for 7．Tom ________ a math problem with his friends after school yesterday. A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussing D．has discussed 8．Mary often ________ her grandparents in the countryside at weekends. A．visits B．visited C．will visit D．has visited 9．—Peter, what were you doing at seven last night? —I ________ dinner for my parents. A．cooked B．will cook C．is cooking D．was cooking 10．Lily is my best friend. We ________ each other since she came to our class. A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know 11．More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year. A．build B．will build C．was built D．will be built 12．—Could you please tell me ________ last winter vacation? —Sure. I went to Harbin. A．where did you go B．where you went C．where will you go D．where you will go 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 For most kids, the kitchen is often a place of mystery (神秘) and wonder. But Flynn McGarry is not like most kids. He is already the “boss” in the kitchen, wearing a big chef’s hat that almost covers his eyes. At just 15 years old, Flynn became a 13 teenage chef in the US. He even started his own dining club right at home. He worked with some of the best restaurants in the country, learning new tricks (技巧) and sharing his own. Flynn’s 14 for cooking began when he was only ten. After school, while other kids were playing, Flynn would be in the kitchen, 15 his knife skills. With every book he read and every video he watched online, he got better and better. His room is not like other boys’ rooms. There are no video games, basketballs, or movie posters. But you’ ll find pots, cutting boards, and pans, all 16 up, ready for action. When Flynn turned 11, his parents helped him turn his bedroom into a special place called “Eureka”. It’s not just a room; it’s a monthly 17 club where Flynn gets to show off his cooking skills. He cooks up a storm for his mother’s friends, and they can’t get enough of his food. Soon, he was known as a “culinary prodigy (烹饪神童),” and now people are willing to 18 $160 per person to have a taste of his magic in the kitchen. Flynn loves to create dishes that are not just tasty but also surprising. He once said, “I could take a carrot and cook it in such a way that you would never guess you’re eating a carrot.” He says this 19 , as if he’s holding a secret that only he knows. As for the future, Flynn has big dreams. He dreams of becoming a Michelin-starred chef (米其林星级厨师). He plans to 20 his own restaurant by the time he’s 19 and make it as he puts it, “the best restaurant in the world.” 13．A．popular B．common C．careful D．serious 14．A．chance B．love C．advice D．taste 15．A．showing B．hiding C．practising D．sharing 16．A．set B．put C．lifted D．lined 17．A．sports B．chess C．music D．supper 18．A．make B．pay C．take D．get 19．A．excitedly B．surprisedly C．angrily D．naturally 20．A．clean B．build C．open D．protect 三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分) (一)信息匹配。 A A Reduce means using less and making less waste. It saves energy, helps nature, and makes our world greener. It also means less pollution from things we do every day, like going to school on foot. B Reuse means using things again instead of throwing them away. It helps make less waste, save materials, and keep the Earth clean. It also means we need fewer new resources (资源) and there will be less pollution from factories. C Recycle means turning waste into new resources. It reduces pollution, saves energy, and protects our environment. Recycling one textbook saves enough energy to power a laptop for 15 hours. D Rethink means asking yourself “Do I really need this?” before buying things. Choosing things that last longer or can be used again helps save money and protect the Earth. Making new products uses more energy and creates pollution. 21      22 23 B Grandpa and Me As my summer vacation drew nearer and nearer, I made a long list of things I wished to do and could hardly wait to begin a brand-new journey. However, when my mom told me that I had to live with my grandfather for six weeks, I complained. A voice inside me said that it would be miserable to live with my grandpa, which meant no afternoon baseball games with my neighborhood friends. The first week with Grandpa was fine. We went out for dinner and watched TV together. One day, Grandpa was sitting at the table reading the newspaper. I sat on the couch and flipped (快速翻动) through my baseball card collection. “Wish I had a Hank Aaron card,” I said to myself. When Grandpa heard me, he said in surprise, “I didn’t know you liked baseball, Susan.” I explained that it was my favorite sport and I usually played it all summer with my friends. Grandpa stood up shakily and walked to the door. “Let’s go,” he said, with excitement. “I want to show you something.” We drove for quite a while, and when Grandpa finally stopped the car, we were in front of some old houses. A sign on each house said “Land Will Be Sold. Call For Details.” I noticed that Grandpa had a faraway look in his eyes. “I haven’t been here for decades,” he whispered. “Probably twenty or thirty years.” We walked there and he pointed down the street and said, “That’s the field where I used to play baseball every summer.” Then I realized where we were: This was the house where Grandpa grew up! We looked inside a window and saw a big mess. No one had lived here for a long time. On the ride home, Grandpa was very quiet. I thought about how he must miss his old home and the friends he grew up with. If he could just go back in time for a few minutes, he would feel very happy and less lonely. Then I realized that six weeks away from home was not too bad, especially with Grandpa around. 24．Why did the writer complain about her coming vacation? A．Because she could not play baseball games with friends. B．Because she could not enjoy her baseball card collection. C．Because she would go out for dinner with her grandfather. D．Because she would leave her home and live in an old house. 25．How did Grandpa feel when he heard Susan liked baseball? A．Hopeful and thankful. B．Confused and upset. C．Worried and unhappy. D．Surprised and excited. 26．What might Susan most probably do after visiting the old house? A．Listening to Grandpa’s life story in the past. B．Sharing her baseball cards with her schoolmates. C．Complaining about her boring vacation to her mom. D．Cleaning the old house with her neighborhood friends. C In recent years, AI has appeared more regularly in new media. From video games to audiobooks, AI voices are everywhere. One of the most popular ways that artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in voice acting is through “voice clones(克隆)”. Voice actors can clone the sound and inflections (音调变化) they use in everyday speech for future projects. AI voices can also be created by using already developed voices to produce a new, unique (独特的) sound for use in audiobooks, video games, and more. “Is AI going to replace voice actors?” The short answer is no. AI will not replace voice actors, not any time in the near or distant future. Here are just a few places where AI voice technology falls short. In order to bring characters to life, voice actors bring creativity to every role — something AI can’t do. Voice actors may draw from their own life experiences to improvise (即兴创作) and adapt, which artificial intelligence can’t do. Human voice actors bring real emotion to their voices and tones (语气) and what they say can show moods such as pain, sadness, or joy. AI may be impressive (令人钦佩的) at repeating normal speech, but it is challenging to repeat certain emotions. Instead of taking jobs, could it be that AI voice tools will become a necessary part of a voice actor’s career? The answer is yes. AI tools will complement (补充) voice acting, not replace it. An AI voice can be used over and over again with no changes, unlike voice actors whose voices may change over time with age, or with illness. Some apps are now paying voice actors for the use of their voice on the platform. This is a source of income, and can provide a stable way of earning money. Although the new technology is fast developing, there will not be a future where AI tools replace voice actors completely. Instead, AI is a fantastic opportunity for voice actors to improve efficiency (效率), take on more projects, and increase their earning potential (潜力). 27．What can we learn about AI and AI voices from Paragraph 2? A．AI can invent the words in a play. B．It is easy for AI to repeat normal speech. C．AI can bring real emotions to the voice it produces. D．AI has advantages in showing moods such as pain, sadness or joy. 28．According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that ________. A．AI is going to replace voice actors in the future B．voice actors will work for long hours without pay C．AI offers good chances for voice actors to improve efficiency D．AI voice technology can work as well as human beings 29．Which might be the best title for the passage? A．How can AI voices be created? B．How is AI changing voice acting? C．AI voices sound more human than ever. D．What should voice actors do facing the new “workmate”? D Why “Useless” Science is So Important Imagine a scientist who wins the Nobel Prize. You might picture them in a lab, solving a huge problem like fighting cancer or stopping climate change. But the story behind the 2025 Nobel Prizes, and so many before them, shows a more interesting truth. Often, the most world-changing discoveries begin not with a clear goal, but with a scientist asking a curious question that seems, at the time, totally useless. This kind of exploration is called basic (基础的) research. Unlike designing a new phone or a faster car, basic research isn’t about creating a product. It is simply the brave and wonderful act of trying to understand the world’s deepest secrets—how life works, what matter is made of, and why things are the way they are. The Nobel Prizes celebrated those discoveries. Take the prize in Medicine 2025 for example. One researcher, Shimon Sakaguchi, became curious about a few immune cells (免疫细胞) that didn’t seem to fight germs (细菌). At the time, studying these cells seemed like a waste of time. Yet, this curiosity-driven work finally revealed that these cells, later named regulatory T cells, are actually “peacekeepers” that stop the body from attacking itself after nearly thirty years. That “useless” knowledge later became the key to understanding and treating serious diseases where the body’s immune system (系统) stops working correctly. Today, what started as a simple question is leading to new medicines that help retrain our body’s immune system. It proves that asking a simple “why” about something small can end up protecting millions of people. In another celebrated case, the Chemistry prize 2024 recognized work on designing and predicting (预测) the building blocks of life itself, which also began with questions that seemed impossible forever. For about 50 years, scientists wondered, “Can we design proteins (蛋白质) inside living things? Can a computer guess their 3-D shapes?” Back then, it was just knowledge and tools. They would never know from the very beginning that this long, basic research has provided a chance that allowed recent scientists to use AI to quickly map millions of proteins and create new ones, leading to new medicines and tools to deal with pollution. The powerful lesson from the Nobel stage is clear: you cannot schedule a breakthrough. The next time you find yourself lost in a question that seems to have no point—why the stars shine, how a spider builds its perfect web, or what sound a tree makes—remember that you are thinking like a Nobel winner, for it is in the search of seemingly useless questions that we finally find the tools to build a better future. 30．According to the passage, which of the following is the BEST example of “basic research”? A．A team tested several ways to find a longer-lasting battery for electric cars. B．A scientist studied body shapes of different birds because of his curiosity. C．A company did research to develop new, more comfortable sports shoes. D．Doctors ran tests to see if a new medicine works against heart disease. 31．What can we learn from the passage? A．All the immune cells have the job to fight germs to protect the body. B．Shimon Sakaguchi found Regulatory T cells may attack the body itself. C．Scientists today can discover in which way proteins are organized by AI. D．The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 was awarded for finding new medicine. 32．The word “revealed” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A．uncovered the truth B．invented the story C．seemed to show D．drew the conclusion 33．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To disagree that scientists should stop working on useful problems. B．To explain the process of creating a certain immune cell and protein. C．To prove that chemistry and medicine are important in modern science. D．To show how curiosity about strange questions can lead to big discoveries. 第二部分 本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。 四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分) Special Olympics is a major international organization for people with intellectual disabilities (智力障碍). It provides (提供) year-round sports training and competitions worldwide, helping over 5 million athletes across 172 countries. The most famous events are the Special Olympics World Games. These Games take turns between summer and winter sports every two years. The first World Games were held on July 20, 1968, in Chicago, USA, with about 1,000 athletes from the U.S. and Canada. A woman named Eunice Kennedy Shriver started these games. She believed that people with intellectual disabilities could achieve great things through sports. She wanted more people to understand them and give them a chance to try. Since then, the Games have grown a lot. The Special Olympics logo comes from an artwork named “Joy and Happiness to All the Children of the World.” It looks like a person who is running or moving. It shows action, confidence, and happiness. There is also a “Flame of Hope” —a special torch that people carry and light during the games. It is free to join Special Olympics. Athletes must be at least 8 years old and be identified (被确认) by a doctor as having an intellectual disability or a similar developmental delay. For younger children aged 2 to 7, Special Olympics offers the Young Athletes program. It uses fun games and activities to help children develop basic motor skills like moving, catching, and playing. Parents often notice that their children develop better social skills and more self-confidence through these activities. By taking part in Special Olympics, athletes not only improve their physical health, but also make new friends, learn new skills, and feel included and valued. Special Olympics shows the world that everyone can achieve their best when given a chance. 34．How many athletes does Special Olympics help? 35．When were the first Special Olympics World Games held? 36．What does the Special Olympics logo show? 37．Would you like to volunteer at a Special Olympics event? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.) 五、文段表达(10分) 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 38．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris 正在安排他的暑假生活。他给你发来邮件，询问你的假期安排，如出行、学习等。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你的暑假计划并给他提出相关建议。 要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语: summer vacation. travel, read, skill， meaningful 提示问题:   ●What is your summer plan? Please describe it ●What do you advise Chris to make his plan? Dear Chris, I’m glad that you asked for my advice on how to spend a meaningful summer vacation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice helps. Please write to me if you need any more help. Yours, Li Hua 39．纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。在初中三年的学习与生活中，你一定习得了丰富的知识和技能。请你介绍一种知识或技能，并谈谈你是如何在生活中应用的。 要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语：computer, helpful, design, web page, successful 提示问题： ● What kind of knowledge or skill have you learned? ● How did you put it into practice in your daily life? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考考前冲刺卷（北京卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．My sister and I like badminton. ________ often play it together at weekends. A．I B．We C．You D．They 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姐姐和我喜欢羽毛球。我们经常在周末一起玩。 考查代词辨析，I我；We我们；You你（们）；They他们。根据“My sister and I like badminton...often play it together at weekends.”可知应该是“我”和姐姐两人一起，应该用we，故选B。 2．We planted some trees ________ the park last Sunday. A．on B．to C．in D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周日我们在公园里种了一些树。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；to向；in在……里面；of属于……的，根据“planted some trees...the park”可知种树是在公园里面，用介词in，故选C。 3．—________ I finish the class project today? — No, you needn’t. A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我今天必须完成课堂项目吗？——不，你不需要。 考查情态动词。Can可以；Must必须；Shall将；Could可以，can的过去时或委婉语气。根据“needn’t”可知，must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答为needn’t，故选B。 4．After taking football classes for ten months, Tom is much ________ than before. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上了十个月的足球课后，汤姆比以前强壮多了。 考查形容词比较级。根据题干中的关键词“than”可知，考查“比较级+than”，空白处应用比较级stronger，故选B。 5．—________ do you usually go to school, Mike? —By bus. A．How B．When C．Where D．Why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Mike，你通常怎么上学？——乘公交车。 考查特殊疑问句。how如何；when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么。根据“By bus”可知此处询问上学的方式，疑问词用how。故选A。 6．This coat is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me. A．so B．or C．but D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这件外套很好看，但穿在我身上不好看。 考查连词辨析。so因此，or或者；but但是；for由于，根据题干可知，前半句表示“肯定”，后半句表示“否定”，所以用表示“转折”的连词，故选C。 7．Tom ________ a math problem with his friends after school yesterday. A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussing D．has discussed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天放学后，汤姆和朋友们讨论了一道数学题。 考查时态。根据“...a math problem with his friends after school yesterday.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式。故选A。 8．Mary often ________ her grandparents in the countryside at weekends. A．visits B．visited C．will visit D．has visited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽经常在周末去乡下看望她的祖父母。 考查时态。根据“often”可知，表示经常性的动作或习惯，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选A。 9．—Peter, what were you doing at seven last night? —I ________ dinner for my parents. A．cooked B．will cook C．is cooking D．was cooking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得，昨晚7点你在干什么？——我在给我父母做晚饭。 考查动词时态。根据“what were you doing at seven last night”可知是问昨晚7点正在做的事情，应用过去进行时，故选D。 10．Lily is my best friend. We ________ each other since she came to our class. A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉是我最好的朋友。自从她来到我们班，我们就认识了。 考查动词时态。根据“since she came to our class”可知本句是现在完成时：have/has done。故选C。 11．More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year. A．build B．will build C．was built D．will be built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明年我的家乡将会建更多的自然公园。 考查被动语态。根据题干，主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；结合时间状语“next year”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，构成形式为：will be done，故选D。 12．—Could you please tell me ________ last winter vacation? —Sure. I went to Harbin. A．where did you go B．where you went C．where will you go D．where you will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去年寒假你去了哪里了吗？——当然。我去了哈尔滨。 考查宾语从句的语序及时态。分析句子成分可知，该句为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，排除选项AC；根据时间状语“last summer vacation”和“I went to Shanghai.”可知，宾语从句用一般过去时，排除D选项。故选B。 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 For most kids, the kitchen is often a place of mystery (神秘) and wonder. But Flynn McGarry is not like most kids. He is already the “boss” in the kitchen, wearing a big chef’s hat that almost covers his eyes. At just 15 years old, Flynn became a 13 teenage chef in the US. He even started his own dining club right at home. He worked with some of the best restaurants in the country, learning new tricks (技巧) and sharing his own. Flynn’s 14 for cooking began when he was only ten. After school, while other kids were playing, Flynn would be in the kitchen, 15 his knife skills. With every book he read and every video he watched online, he got better and better. His room is not like other boys’ rooms. There are no video games, basketballs, or movie posters. But you’ ll find pots, cutting boards, and pans, all 16 up, ready for action. When Flynn turned 11, his parents helped him turn his bedroom into a special place called “Eureka”. It’s not just a room; it’s a monthly 17 club where Flynn gets to show off his cooking skills. He cooks up a storm for his mother’s friends, and they can’t get enough of his food. Soon, he was known as a “culinary prodigy (烹饪神童),” and now people are willing to 18 $160 per person to have a taste of his magic in the kitchen. Flynn loves to create dishes that are not just tasty but also surprising. He once said, “I could take a carrot and cook it in such a way that you would never guess you’re eating a carrot.” He says this 19 , as if he’s holding a secret that only he knows. As for the future, Flynn has big dreams. He dreams of becoming a Michelin-starred chef (米其林星级厨师). He plans to 20 his own restaurant by the time he’s 19 and make it as he puts it, “the best restaurant in the world.” 13．A．popular B．common C．careful D．serious 14．A．chance B．love C．advice D．taste 15．A．showing B．hiding C．practising D．sharing 16．A．set B．put C．lifted D．lined 17．A．sports B．chess C．music D．supper 18．A．make B．pay C．take D．get 19．A．excitedly B．surprisedly C．angrily D．naturally 20．A．clean B．build C．open D．protect 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了美国一位青少年厨师Flynn McGarry的成长故事。 13．句意：年仅15岁，Flynn就成为了美国一位受欢迎的青少年厨师。 popular受欢迎的；common常见的；careful小心的；serious严肃的。根据“He even started his own dining club right at home.”可知，他在家里开办了自己的餐饮俱乐部，说明他很受欢迎。故选A。 14．句意：Flynn对烹饪的热爱始于他十岁时。 chance机会；love爱；advice建议；taste味道。根据“After school, while other kids were playing, Flynn would be in the kitchen,”可知，放学后别人在玩的时候他就在厨房里，说明了Flynn对烹饪的热爱。故选B。 15．句意：放学后，当其他孩子在玩耍时，Flynn会在厨房里练习他的刀工。 showing展示；hiding隐藏；practising练习；sharing分享。根据“After school, while other kids were playing, Flynn would be in the kitchen... his knife skills.”可知，practising his knife skills意为 “练习刀工”。故选C。 16．句意：但你会发现锅、砧板和锅铲都排列整齐，准备好用餐。 set设置；put放；lifted举起；lined排列。根据“But you’ ll find pots, cutting boards, and pans, all... up, ready for action.”可知，line up“排列整齐”，动词短语。故选D。 17．句意：这不仅仅是一个房间；它是一个每月一次的晚餐俱乐部，Flynn可以在这里展示他的烹饪技能。 sports运动；chess象棋；music音乐；supper晚餐。根据“It’s not just a room; it’s a monthly... club where Flynn gets to show off his cooking skills.”可知，此句表达每个月一次的晚餐俱乐部是Flynn展示他的烹饪技能的地方。supper club “晚餐俱乐部”。故选D。 18．句意：现在，人们愿意每人支付160美元来品尝他在厨房里的魔力。 make制作；pay支付；take带走；get得到。根据“Soon, he was known as a ‘culinary prodigy,’and now people are willing to... $160 per person to have a taste of his magic in the kitchen.”可知，此处表示人们愿意支付给他每个人160美元。故选B。 19．句意：他兴奋地说着，好像他掌握了一个只有他自己知道的秘密。 excitedly兴奋地；surprisedly惊讶地；angrily生气地；naturally自然地。根据“I could take a carrot and cook it in such a way that you would never guess you’re eating a carrot.”可知，烹饪上的进步令他很兴奋。故选A。 20．句意：他计划在19岁时开设自己的餐厅，并让它成为他所说的“世界上最好的餐厅”。 clean清洁；build建造；open打开；protect保护。根据“He plans to... his own restaurant by the time he’s 19”可知，此句表达他计划在19岁时开设自己的餐厅。故选C。 三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分) (一)信息匹配。 A A Reduce means using less and making less waste. It saves energy, helps nature, and makes our world greener. It also means less pollution from things we do every day, like going to school on foot. B Reuse means using things again instead of throwing them away. It helps make less waste, save materials, and keep the Earth clean. It also means we need fewer new resources (资源) and there will be less pollution from factories. C Recycle means turning waste into new resources. It reduces pollution, saves energy, and protects our environment. Recycling one textbook saves enough energy to power a laptop for 15 hours. D Rethink means asking yourself “Do I really need this?” before buying things. Choosing things that last longer or can be used again helps save money and protect the Earth. Making new products uses more energy and creates pollution. 21      22 23 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“Reduce”“Reuse”“Recycle”“Rethink”四种环保理念，并通过Lily、Henry、David的行为示例分别对应相关理念。 21．根据“Before buying, I usually ask myself ‘Do I really need it?’”可知，Lily在购买东西前会思考自己是否真的需要。选项D“Rethink means asking yourself ‘Do I really need this?’ before buying things.”提到重新思考意味着在购买东西前问自己是否真的需要，二者匹配。故选D。 22．根据“I walk to school every day. And it cuts 0.2 kg CO₂ each time.”可知，Henry每天步行上学，这减少了碳排放。选项A“Reduce means using less and making less waste. It also means less pollution from things we do every day, like going to school on foot.”提到减少意味着少用、少产生废物，也意味着日常行为减少污染，比如步行上学，二者相符。故选A。 23．根据“I put paper and bottles in the recycling bin before throwing them away.”可知，David在扔掉纸张和瓶子前会把它们放进回收箱。选项C“Recycle means turning waste into new resources. Recycling one textbook saves enough energy to power a laptop for 15 hours.”提到回收是把废物转化为新资源，把纸张瓶子回收符合回收的概念，二者匹配。故选C。 B Grandpa and Me As my summer vacation drew nearer and nearer, I made a long list of things I wished to do and could hardly wait to begin a brand-new journey. However, when my mom told me that I had to live with my grandfather for six weeks, I complained. A voice inside me said that it would be miserable to live with my grandpa, which meant no afternoon baseball games with my neighborhood friends. The first week with Grandpa was fine. We went out for dinner and watched TV together. One day, Grandpa was sitting at the table reading the newspaper. I sat on the couch and flipped (快速翻动) through my baseball card collection. “Wish I had a Hank Aaron card,” I said to myself. When Grandpa heard me, he said in surprise, “I didn’t know you liked baseball, Susan.” I explained that it was my favorite sport and I usually played it all summer with my friends. Grandpa stood up shakily and walked to the door. “Let’s go,” he said, with excitement. “I want to show you something.” We drove for quite a while, and when Grandpa finally stopped the car, we were in front of some old houses. A sign on each house said “Land Will Be Sold. Call For Details.” I noticed that Grandpa had a faraway look in his eyes. “I haven’t been here for decades,” he whispered. “Probably twenty or thirty years.” We walked there and he pointed down the street and said, “That’s the field where I used to play baseball every summer.” Then I realized where we were: This was the house where Grandpa grew up! We looked inside a window and saw a big mess. No one had lived here for a long time. On the ride home, Grandpa was very quiet. I thought about how he must miss his old home and the friends he grew up with. If he could just go back in time for a few minutes, he would feel very happy and less lonely. Then I realized that six weeks away from home was not too bad, especially with Grandpa around. 24．Why did the writer complain about her coming vacation? A．Because she could not play baseball games with friends. B．Because she could not enjoy her baseball card collection. C．Because she would go out for dinner with her grandfather. D．Because she would leave her home and live in an old house. 25．How did Grandpa feel when he heard Susan liked baseball? A．Hopeful and thankful. B．Confused and upset. C．Worried and unhappy. D．Surprised and excited. 26．What might Susan most probably do after visiting the old house? A．Listening to Grandpa’s life story in the past. B．Sharing her baseball cards with her schoolmates. C．Complaining about her boring vacation to her mom. D．Cleaning the old house with her neighborhood friends. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文讲述了女孩苏珊在被迫与祖父共度暑假的过程中，从最初因不能与朋友打棒球而抱怨，到通过参观祖父旧居理解了祖父的孤独与怀旧，最终改变了对这段经历的看法。 24．第一段指出：“However, when my mom told me that I had to live with my grandfather for six weeks, I complained. A voice inside me said that it would be miserable to live with my grandpa, which meant no afternoon baseball games with my neighborhood friends.”，这表明作者抱怨是因为无法与邻居朋友打棒球。 25．第二段提到：“When Grandpa heard me, he said in surprise... ‘Let’s go,’ he said, with excitement.”，祖父听到苏珊喜欢棒球时表现出“惊讶”和“兴奋”。 26．最后一段写道：“I thought about how he must miss his old home and the friends he grew up with... Then I realized that six weeks away from home was not too bad, especially with Grandpa around.”，苏珊理解了祖父的怀旧之情，并意识到与祖父共度时光的意义，因此最可能的是倾听祖父过去的故事。 C In recent years, AI has appeared more regularly in new media. From video games to audiobooks, AI voices are everywhere. One of the most popular ways that artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in voice acting is through “voice clones(克隆)”. Voice actors can clone the sound and inflections (音调变化) they use in everyday speech for future projects. AI voices can also be created by using already developed voices to produce a new, unique (独特的) sound for use in audiobooks, video games, and more. “Is AI going to replace voice actors?” The short answer is no. AI will not replace voice actors, not any time in the near or distant future. Here are just a few places where AI voice technology falls short. In order to bring characters to life, voice actors bring creativity to every role — something AI can’t do. Voice actors may draw from their own life experiences to improvise (即兴创作) and adapt, which artificial intelligence can’t do. Human voice actors bring real emotion to their voices and tones (语气) and what they say can show moods such as pain, sadness, or joy. AI may be impressive (令人钦佩的) at repeating normal speech, but it is challenging to repeat certain emotions. Instead of taking jobs, could it be that AI voice tools will become a necessary part of a voice actor’s career? The answer is yes. AI tools will complement (补充) voice acting, not replace it. An AI voice can be used over and over again with no changes, unlike voice actors whose voices may change over time with age, or with illness. Some apps are now paying voice actors for the use of their voice on the platform. This is a source of income, and can provide a stable way of earning money. Although the new technology is fast developing, there will not be a future where AI tools replace voice actors completely. Instead, AI is a fantastic opportunity for voice actors to improve efficiency (效率), take on more projects, and increase their earning potential (潜力). 27．What can we learn about AI and AI voices from Paragraph 2? A．AI can invent the words in a play. B．It is easy for AI to repeat normal speech. C．AI can bring real emotions to the voice it produces. D．AI has advantages in showing moods such as pain, sadness or joy. 28．According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that ________. A．AI is going to replace voice actors in the future B．voice actors will work for long hours without pay C．AI offers good chances for voice actors to improve efficiency D．AI voice technology can work as well as human beings 29．Which might be the best title for the passage? A．How can AI voices be created? B．How is AI changing voice acting? C．AI voices sound more human than ever. D．What should voice actors do facing the new “workmate”? 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能在声音领域的应用及其对声音演员的影响。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“AI may be impressive at repeating normal speech, but it is challenging to repeat certain emotions.”可知，人工智能或许在重复正常的言语方面令人钦佩，但要重复某些特定的情感却很有挑战性，由此可知，人工智能在重复人类正常言语方面表现还是比较突出的。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Instead, AI is a fantastic opportunity for voice actors to improve efficiency, take on more projects, and increase their earning potential.”可知，人工智能对于配音演员来说是一个极好的机会，可以提高效率、承担更多项目并增加他们的收入潜力，由此可知，人工智能对于配音演员来说是一个提高效率的很好机会。故选C。 29．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章讨论了人工智能如何改变配音行业，所以，B选项可能是这篇文章的最佳题目。故选B。 D Why “Useless” Science is So Important Imagine a scientist who wins the Nobel Prize. You might picture them in a lab, solving a huge problem like fighting cancer or stopping climate change. But the story behind the 2025 Nobel Prizes, and so many before them, shows a more interesting truth. Often, the most world-changing discoveries begin not with a clear goal, but with a scientist asking a curious question that seems, at the time, totally useless. This kind of exploration is called basic (基础的) research. Unlike designing a new phone or a faster car, basic research isn’t about creating a product. It is simply the brave and wonderful act of trying to understand the world’s deepest secrets—how life works, what matter is made of, and why things are the way they are. The Nobel Prizes celebrated those discoveries. Take the prize in Medicine 2025 for example. One researcher, Shimon Sakaguchi, became curious about a few immune cells (免疫细胞) that didn’t seem to fight germs (细菌). At the time, studying these cells seemed like a waste of time. Yet, this curiosity-driven work finally revealed that these cells, later named regulatory T cells, are actually “peacekeepers” that stop the body from attacking itself after nearly thirty years. That “useless” knowledge later became the key to understanding and treating serious diseases where the body’s immune system (系统) stops working correctly. Today, what started as a simple question is leading to new medicines that help retrain our body’s immune system. It proves that asking a simple “why” about something small can end up protecting millions of people. In another celebrated case, the Chemistry prize 2024 recognized work on designing and predicting (预测) the building blocks of life itself, which also began with questions that seemed impossible forever. For about 50 years, scientists wondered, “Can we design proteins (蛋白质) inside living things? Can a computer guess their 3-D shapes?” Back then, it was just knowledge and tools. They would never know from the very beginning that this long, basic research has provided a chance that allowed recent scientists to use AI to quickly map millions of proteins and create new ones, leading to new medicines and tools to deal with pollution. The powerful lesson from the Nobel stage is clear: you cannot schedule a breakthrough. The next time you find yourself lost in a question that seems to have no point—why the stars shine, how a spider builds its perfect web, or what sound a tree makes—remember that you are thinking like a Nobel winner, for it is in the search of seemingly useless questions that we finally find the tools to build a better future. 30．According to the passage, which of the following is the BEST example of “basic research”? A．A team tested several ways to find a longer-lasting battery for electric cars. B．A scientist studied body shapes of different birds because of his curiosity. C．A company did research to develop new, more comfortable sports shoes. D．Doctors ran tests to see if a new medicine works against heart disease. 31．What can we learn from the passage? A．All the immune cells have the job to fight germs to protect the body. B．Shimon Sakaguchi found Regulatory T cells may attack the body itself. C．Scientists today can discover in which way proteins are organized by AI. D．The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 was awarded for finding new medicine. 32．The word “revealed” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A．uncovered the truth B．invented the story C．seemed to show D．drew the conclusion 33．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To disagree that scientists should stop working on useful problems. B．To explain the process of creating a certain immune cell and protein. C．To prove that chemistry and medicine are important in modern science. D．To show how curiosity about strange questions can lead to big discoveries. 【答案】30．B 31．C 32．A 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过诺贝尔奖的案例阐述了基础研究（看似“无用”的科学）的重要性，强调好奇心驱动的探索最终可能带来重大突破。 30．细节理解题。根据“basic research isn’t about creating a product. It is simply the brave and wonderful act of trying to understand the world’s deepest secrets”和下文Shimon Sakaguchi研究看似无用的免疫细胞的例子可知，基础研究的特点是好奇心驱动且无直接应用目标。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据“use AI to quickly map millions of proteins and create new ones”可知，现代科学家已能通过AI解析蛋白质结构。故选C。 32．词句猜测题。根据“this curiosity-driven work finally revealed that these cells…are actually ‘peacekeepers’”可知，这项由好奇心驱动的研究最终揭示，这些细胞实际上是“‘peacekeepers”，“revealed”指通过研究发现真相。故选A。 33．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过诺贝尔奖案例（如免疫细胞、蛋白质研究）论证核心观点：看似无用的好奇心能引发重大发现。故选D。 第二部分 本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。 四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分) Special Olympics is a major international organization for people with intellectual disabilities (智力障碍). It provides (提供) year-round sports training and competitions worldwide, helping over 5 million athletes across 172 countries. The most famous events are the Special Olympics World Games. These Games take turns between summer and winter sports every two years. The first World Games were held on July 20, 1968, in Chicago, USA, with about 1,000 athletes from the U.S. and Canada. A woman named Eunice Kennedy Shriver started these games. She believed that people with intellectual disabilities could achieve great things through sports. She wanted more people to understand them and give them a chance to try. Since then, the Games have grown a lot. The Special Olympics logo comes from an artwork named “Joy and Happiness to All the Children of the World.” It looks like a person who is running or moving. It shows action, confidence, and happiness. There is also a “Flame of Hope” —a special torch that people carry and light during the games. It is free to join Special Olympics. Athletes must be at least 8 years old and be identified (被确认) by a doctor as having an intellectual disability or a similar developmental delay. For younger children aged 2 to 7, Special Olympics offers the Young Athletes program. It uses fun games and activities to help children develop basic motor skills like moving, catching, and playing. Parents often notice that their children develop better social skills and more self-confidence through these activities. By taking part in Special Olympics, athletes not only improve their physical health, but also make new friends, learn new skills, and feel included and valued. Special Olympics shows the world that everyone can achieve their best when given a chance. 34．How many athletes does Special Olympics help? 35．When were the first Special Olympics World Games held? 36．What does the Special Olympics logo show? 37．Would you like to volunteer at a Special Olympics event? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.) 【答案】34．Over 5 million. 35．On July 20, 1968. 36．Action, confidence, and happiness. 37．Yes. Because it helps people with intellectual disabilities feel included, and I can learn valuable teamwork skills. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了国际特殊奥林匹克组织（Special Olympics）的成立背景、活动内容、标志含义以及参与条件，强调其为智力障碍人士提供体育训练和竞赛机会的意义。 34．根据“…helping over 5 million athletes across 172 countries.”可知，特殊奥林匹克组织帮助全球超过500万运动员。故填Over 5 million. 35．根据“The first World Games were held on July 20, 1968…”可知，首届特殊奥林匹克世界运动会于1968年7月20日举办。故填On July 20, 1968. 36．根据“It shows action, confidence, and happiness.”可知，特殊奥林匹克标志象征着行动、自信和快乐。故填Action, confidence, and happiness. 37．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it helps people with intellectual disabilities feel included, and I can learn valuable teamwork skills. 五、文段表达(10分) 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 38．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris 正在安排他的暑假生活。他给你发来邮件，询问你的假期安排，如出行、学习等。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍你的暑假计划并给他提出相关建议。 要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语: summer vacation. travel, read, skill， meaningful 提示问题:   ●What is your summer plan? Please describe it ●What do you advise Chris to make his plan? Dear Chris, I’m glad that you asked for my advice on how to spend a meaningful summer vacation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice helps. Please write to me if you need any more help. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chris, I’m glad you asked for my advice on how to spend a meaningful summer vacation. As for me, I have several plans in mind. Firstly, I plan to join in an English reading camp to improve my English. This will not only help me prepare for high school but also change my ways of thinking. Secondly, I want to volunteer in my community to get experience in helping the old in need. Lastly, I plan to travel to Xi’an which is famous for Terra-Cotta Warriors. In general, I advise you to find a hobby or activity that you enjoy and carry it out during the summer vacation. I hope my advice helps. Please write to me if you need any more help. Yours,   Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示问题”中的要点, 适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍我很高兴能给你提供建议； 第二步，具体阐述暑假生活计划； 第三步，总结表达自己的感想，希望建议有帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①As for me对我来说 ②prepare for为……做准备 ③In general总的来说 [高分句型] ①This will not only help me prepare for high school but also change my ways of thinking.（not only...but also...句型） ②In general, I advise you to find a hobby or activity that you enjoy and carry it out during the summer vacation.（that引导的定语从句） 39．纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。在初中三年的学习与生活中，你一定习得了丰富的知识和技能。请你介绍一种知识或技能，并谈谈你是如何在生活中应用的。 要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语：computer, helpful, design, web page, successful 提示问题： ● What kind of knowledge or skill have you learned? ● How did you put it into practice in your daily life? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In my middle school life, I have learned a lot of knowledge and skills to prepare me for the future. One of the most important things I have learned is how to make better use of the computer. This has been very helpful for me in my studies, as well as in my personal life. I learned to use the computer to write stories, make posters, and even design web pages. I believe the computer skills will be important for my future success. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：文章要点及相关提示词已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引出话题； 第二步，按照提示的关键词，先说明你学会的技能是如何使用电脑，再说明你是如何把这个技能应用在日常生活中的，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①prepare sb for sth为……做好准备 ②be helpful for有助于 [高分句型] ①One of the most important things I have learned is how to make better use of the computer.（省略引导词that引导的定语从句，疑问词+动词不定式作表语） ②I believe the computer skills will be important for my future success.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $