小升初英语专题复习·重点句型与提升（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦外研版三起小升初英语核心句型，以功能与语法双线架构知识体系，通过8类题型实现基础巩固与应用迁移，提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点句型|4大主题（情景交际/时态/高频考点/谚语）|按功能（问候/点餐等）与语法（时态/比较级等）分类，标注年级递进考点|由基础情景句型到核心语法句型，构建“功能-语法-文化”三维知识链| |提升训练|8类题型（互译/选择/补全对话等）|覆盖句型应用全场景，强调教材原搭配与语境迁移|题型与知识点精准对应，通过仿写/转换/填空强化句型灵活运用能力|

小升初英语外研版（三起）专题复习 重点句型与提升训练 ▶重点句型◀ 一、情景交际句型 （一）问候、心情与毕业祝福（3–6年级递进考点） 1. How are you feeling? 你现在感觉怎么样？ 2. I’m feeling better now. 我现在好多了。 3. See you soon! 待会儿见！ 4. Best wishes to you! 向你致以美好的祝福！（六下毕业必考） 5. We’ll miss you. 我们会想念你。 6. Good luck for your future! 祝你未来一切顺利！ （二）感谢与道歉应答（固定搭配） 1. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 2. You’re welcome. 不客气。 3. I’m sorry. 对不起。 4. That’s OK. Don’t worry. 没关系，别担心。 （三）点餐购物句型（五年级） 1. What do you want to eat/drink? 你想要吃/喝点什么？ 2. I want to eat noodles. 我想吃面条。 3. Do you want a cola? 你想要一杯可乐吗？ 4. Yes, please. / No, thank you. 好的，麻烦了/不用了，谢谢。 5. How much is it? It’s thirteen yuan. 它多少钱？十三元。 （四）能力问答句型（4年级） 1. What can you do? 你会做什么？ 2. I can speak English. 我会说英语。 3. Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ 4. Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 是的，我会/不，我不会。 二、四大时态核心句型 （一）一般现在时（习惯、爱好、常态、三单） 1. What do you usually do at weekends? 你周末通常做什么？ 2. I usually go for a walk. 我通常去散步。 3. He likes playing football. 他喜欢踢足球。 4. She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。 （二）现在进行时（正在发生，Look/Now标志词） 1. What are you doing now? 你现在正在做什么？ 2. I’m having a picnic. 我正在野餐。 3. The children are running. 孩子们正在奔跑。 4. It’s raining now. 现在正在下雨。 （三）一般过去时（4–6年级核心·不规则动词） 1. What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么？ 2. I went to the park and took photos. 我去公园拍了照片。 3. Did you have a good time? 你玩得开心吗？ 4. Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 是的/没有。 5. I lived in a small village before. 我以前住在小村庄。 （四）一般将来时 be going to 1. What are you going to do this September? 今年九月你打算做什么？ 2. I’m going to go to middle school. 我将要上中学。 3. We are going to leave primary school. 我们即将小学毕业。 4. Where are you going tomorrow? 你明天打算去哪？ 三、高频考点句型 （一）形容词比较级（六年级） 1. This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。 2. Tom is older than Amy. 汤姆比埃米大。 3. The panda is fatter than the monkey. 熊猫比猴子胖。 （二）There be 句型（单复数、否定、疑问） 1. There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。 2. There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有一些花。 3. There aren’t any trees here. 这里没有树。 4. Are there any birds in the tree? 树上有鸟吗？ （三）时间表达 1. What’s the time? 几点了？ 2. It’s half past eight. 八点半。 3. It’s ten past eight. 八点十分。 4. It’s ten to nine. 八点五十。 （四）原因问答句型 1. Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天？ 2. Because I can swim. 因为我可以游泳。 （五）建议与习惯句型 1. We should keep on practicing English. 我们应该坚持练习英语。 2. Let’s help each other. 我们互相帮助吧。 四、外研版教材原版谚语 1. Try your best. 尽你最大的努力。 2. Never give up. 永不放弃。 3. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 4. Life is what you make it. 生活由自己创造。 ▶提升训练◀ 题型一：英汉互译 一、中译英（每空一词·教材原搭配） 1. 祝你未来一切顺利！______ ______ ______ your future! 2. 我想要一杯果汁。I ______ a glass of juice. 3. 我们九月将要上中学。We ______ ______ ______ go to middle school this September. 4. 这只熊猫比猴子更胖。This panda is ______ ______ the monkey. 5. 现在八点半了。It’s ______ ______ eight now. 6. 我昨天拍了很多照片。I ______ many ______ yesterday. 7. 我们应该互相帮助。We ______ help ______ other. 8. 房间里有超过十本书。There are ______ ______ ten books in the room. 9. 他周末通常去散步。He ______ ______ for a walk on weekends. 10. 他们正在公园里野餐。They ______ ______ a picnic in the park. 二、英译汉 1. What do you want to eat for lunch? 2. I’m feeling happy today. 3. We will miss our primary school. 4. This bag is smaller than that one. 5. Did you go shopping last Sunday? 题型二：单项选择 1. Best wishes ______ you! A. for B. to C. with 2. I want ______ some bread. A. eat B. to eat C. eating 3. She is going to ______ a speech next week. A. make B. makes C. made 4. This river is ______ than the lake. A. long B. longer C. longest 5. — ______ you have a good time yesterday? — Yes, I did. A. Do B. Does C. Did 6. My father usually ______ up early. A. get B. gets C. got 7. Look! The children ______ in the playground. A. run B. are running C. ran 8. There are ______ six desks in the classroom. A. more than B. over than C. much than 9. — What’s the time? — It’s ______ (八点五十) A. ten to nine B. ten past eight C. half past eight 10. We should ______ practicing English every day. A. keep on B. keep C. on keep 题型三：补全对话 对话1：点餐情景（五年级） A: What ______ you want to eat? B: I ______ some rice and fish. A: ______ you want some soup? B: Yes, ______ . How ______ is it? A: It’s 20 yuan. 对话2：毕业规划情景（六年级） A: What are you ______ to do this September? B: I’m going to ______ middle school. A: Are you excited? B: Yes, I ______. We’ll ______ each other. A: Good ______ for your future! 题型四：句型仿写 1. 例句：This box is bigger than that one. 仿写：这把尺子比那把更长。 ___________________________________ 2. 例句：I’m going to visit my friend. 仿写：我打算九月份上中学。 ___________________________________ 3. 例句：What did you do yesterday? 仿写：你上周日吃了什么？ ___________________________________ 4. 例句：I want to drink some milk. 仿写：我想要吃一些水果。 ___________________________________ 5. 例句：They are playing in the park. 仿写：她正在教室里读书。 ___________________________________ 题型五：句型转换 1. I’m going to leave primary school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ going to leave primary school? 2. Tom is taller than Mike.（对划线部分提问） ______ is ______ than Mike? 3. I want some noodles.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ any noodles. 4. They went to the zoo last weekend.（一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to the zoo last weekend? 5. It’s half past nine.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is it? 题型六：时态填空 1. She often ______ (walk) to school every morning. 2. Look! They ______ (dance) in the hall. 3. I ______ (go) to Beijing last year. 4. We ______ (be) going to have a picnic tomorrow. 5. My brother ______ (want) a new pen. 6. They ______ (take) many photos yesterday. 7. We should ______ (keep) on practicing English. 8. There ______ (be) more than 50 students in our class. 题型七：情景匹配 1. Best wishes to you! A. I want some juice. 2. What do you want to drink? B. Thank you very much. 3. How was your weekend? C. It was great. 4. What are you going to do? D. Yes, I do. 5. Do you want some beef? E. I’m going to make a speech. 题型八：谚语中英配对 1. Try your best. A. 熟能生巧。 2. Never give up. B. 尽你最大的努力。 3. Practice makes perfect. C. 永不放弃。 4. Life is what you make it. D. 生活由自己创造。 参考答案 题型一：英汉互译 一、中译英 1. Good; luck; for 2. want 3. are; going; to 4. fatter; than 5. half; past 6. took; photos 7. should; each 8. more; than 9. usually; goes 10. are; having 二、英译汉 1. 你午饭想吃什么？ 2. 我今天很开心。 3. 我们将会想念我们的小学。 4. 这个包比那个包小。 5. 你上周日去购物了吗？ 题型二：单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 题型三：补全对话 点餐情景 Do;want;Do; please; much 毕业规划情景 going; go to; am; miss; luck 题型四：句型仿写 1. This ruler is longer than that one. 2. I’m going to go to middle school in September. 3. What did you eat last Sunday? 4. I want to eat some fruit. 5. She is reading books in the classroom. 题型五：句型转换 1. Are; you 2. Who; taller 3. don’t; want 4. Did; go 5. What; time 题型六：时态填空 1. walks 2. are dancing 3. went 4. are 5. wants 6. took 7. keep 8. are 题型七：情景匹配 1-B 2-A 3-C 4-E 5-D 题型八：谚语配对 1-B 2-C 3-A 4-D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $