吉林省长春市第八十七中学2026年中考6月英语适应性训练(一)

英语适应性训练(一) 2026.6.1 一.基础知识(共10分) I.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最生答案。 1.In winter,there much thick ice on the roads.in Changchun,so you should drive carefully. A.is B.are C.was D.were 2.-Tony is talking with our English teacher over there,isn't he? -No,it be him.He is absent from school today. A.won't B.mustn't C.can't D.needn't 3.We decided to early so that we won't.miss the opening ceremony. A.run out B.set out C.get out D.come out 4.-Do you want to have dinner at home or eat out tonight? I'm too tired to cook at home tonight. A.Yes,I do. B.No,I don't. C.At home D.Eat out 5.I really love the after-school activities make our school life more colorful. A.who B.whose C.whom D.which 6.My grandma has kept this old photo she was a teenager. A.when B.since C.until D.while 7.- does your grandma walk in the park every week? -Almost every day. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much 8. on your sports shoes so that you can walk more comfortably while traveling. A.Put B.To put C.Putting D.Being put 9.-China,our motherland,has developed so fast these years. great progress it has made! A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 10.-I wonder about the new movie.Dear You(《给阿嬷的情书》) -It mainly talks about warm family feelings.It's really touching and worth watehing. A.when it came out B.what is the story C.when did it come out D.what the story is 英语第1页(共8页) 二、阅读(共50分) 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,共5分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出 个最佳答案。 My 3-year-old daughter Heidi ran around the backyard,playful as usual.She noticed the large jar() of sun tea and sat on its closed cover-a perfect little seat.But the jar suddenly 11 into sharp pieces of glass. Heidi screamed (with a deep cut on her leg,12 pouring out.We rushed to the hospital.I tried to comfort her as she cried.After a long 13,Dr.Anderson appeared,calm and friendly.He told a silly joke as he examined the cut.14,it was pretty deep but not serious.He made Heidi so relaxed that she 15 noticed when he stitched (the wound.After bandaging,he took out a medical gloye and 16 it up like a-balloon.Then he drew a chicken face 17 it.Heidi laughed and played with her new chicken toy for days 18 it finally lost its air. Fast forward thirty years,we19 the sun-tea accident at a holiday dinner.I described the broken glass,blood and wait.Heidi looked 20 “Oh,Mom,”she said,“that's not what happened at all..” She shared her memory which was much more 21:a quick crash,a straight drive to the hospital. and kind Dr.Anderson with his funny chicken-head glove.She said she looked back happily on that day. I thought about Heidi's.words for days.To her,it was a sweet visit to Grandpa Dr.Anderson instead of a bloody accident.I realized putting aside the hard parts was a 22worth learning.The past is past.23 do we go over the hard parts from time to time? Now I try to live in the moment and enjoy the good.Heidi taught me to always 24 on the bright side.And I am truly thankful to all the Dr.Andersons who are so good at what they do.Their kindness to children will not soon be 25 11.A.fell B.walked C.broke D.turned 12.A.water B.blood C.smoke D.anger 13.A.rest B.talk C.wait D.visit 14.A.Exactly B.Certainly C.Gradualiy D.Luckily 15.A.even B.only C.almost D.hardly 16.A.blew B.grew C.put D.hung 17.A.in B.for C.on D.to 18.A.after B.until C.when D.unless 19.A.recalled B.reached C.realized D.repeated 20.A.upset B.afraid C.surprised D.interested 21.A.careful B.painful C.normal D.beautiful 22.A.task B.lesson C.secret D.choice 23.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where 24.A.look B.call C.depend D.reflect 25.A.valued B.regretted C.forgotten D.understood 英语第2页(共8贞) .阅读理解(共30小题;26-50题,每小题1分;51-55题每小题2分;满分35分) (A) c-Essssc-ast-eseeacsaeeteecsseroeeeecatezaeeraEnascamnarmsAMex In some places,there is no public heating systom,so people have to use air conditioning(AC)in wiater.If yon use the AC in a scientific way,you can save money and energy.Here are some things you-need to know. Cleaning:Before you start your AC for the winter,you should clean it.The AC has been a gathering place for dust,and something bad for health during the autunn. Choose suitable AC:AC can heat the cold air of a certain space,so choose an AC according to the size of your room.The larger your room is,the more powerful the AC should be. Set the AC at 20C:Lowering the AC's temperature by every 2 could save more than 10 percent of energy. Adjust flaps(調节风门)downward:Let the warm wind blow down.Since hot air is lighter than cold air,the warm wind will go up while the cold air is pushed and mixed with the rising wam air-this helps to warm the room guickly. Keep the AC on:If you turn off the AC too often in a short time,you might break the compressor(压缩机),which wili.stop the AC working well and make the AC's life shorter.More energy will be:used EeE三Ceex:pcxx江￥xt3:axcouxac=x二c知=:D5:口0二￥o当z3E供gag以口F日xah8可H9g3既所第#含第为时匹年快g单宋K如 根据短文和图示内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)》 26.Why do people use the AC in winter in some places? A.Because the AC is cheap. B.Because people can save energy C.Because public heating system is not available.D.Because AC can make the room cooler. 27.What's important when choosing a suitable AC according to the passage? A.The brand of the AC. B.The size of your room. C.The money you plan to spend. D.The color of the AC. 28.Why should you adjust the flaps downward in winter? A.Because cold air is lighter. B.Because cold air can push the hot air. C.Because hot air can rise to warm the room. D.Because it can make the AC less noisy. 29.What might happen if the AC is turned off too often in a short time? A.Save more energy. B.Make the AC work well. C.Cut down the working life of the AC. D.Make the room cool down quickly. 30.Which part of the newspaper does this passage belong to? A.Life Service. B.Business News. C.Advertisement. D.Sports News. 英诗第3贝(共8页) (B) My wife Hannah and I don't usually keep houseplants.Anything in pots always ends up either over-watered or under-watered.But after I received bad news about'my health,I began to want something green in our home to feel better. At that time,my friend Mitch came to give me a plant called lucky bamboo.It stood straight in the pot.I fell in love with it at once and decided to take care of it.I put it by the window where sunlight could shine in.Every morning,I gave it a little water and gently cleaned its leaves. For weeks,the bamboo thrived.Its leaves were soft and bright green and it grew taller and stronger every day.But gradually,thin yellow spots()began to spread along the edges of the leaves.I watered it more often and added special plant food,hoping it would be well soon.However, no matter what I did,the leaves stayed yellow.Each day,I stood quietly by the window for a long time,watching the weak plant,wondering if it and I would both be able to go through the difficulties. One evening,Hannah noticed my silence."You've cared for it with all your heart each day," she said softly..“Sometimes growth takes time,and recovering(恢复)needs time too.” Hearing her words,I was no longer worried.At that moment,the weak bamboo standing before me inspired me to keep moving forward,just as I was trying my best to help it recover. I kept caring for it patiently.Slowly,new green leaves appeared.And the leaves dance gently in the wind.It seems to say that hope is returning slowly. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分) 31.When did the writer want to keep a plant? A.When his friend advised him to do it. B.When he was good at growing plants. C.When his wife became interested in it. D.When he got bad news about his health. 32.What does the underlined word"thrived"in Para.3 probably mean? A.grew well B.changed its color C.fell down D.dried up 33.Which is the right order of the following events? 1 Mitch gave the writer a lucky bamboo. 2 Yellow spots appeared on the leaves. 3 The writer put the bamboo by the window. 4 Hannah comforted the writer. A.①③②④ B.①②③④ C.③①②④ D.③②①④ 34.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.The writer would give up looking after the bamboo soon. B.The experience brought the writer new strength and hope. C.Yellow spots on the leaves meant the bamboo would die. D.Hannah was.also worried about her own health. 35.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.Live a Happy Life B.My Lucky Bamboo C.How to Look After Lucky Bamboo D.Different Kinds of Plants 英语第4负(共8贝) (C) A camera.trap(感应捕捉装置)filmed China's first wild Amur tigress(雌虎)with five cubs(崽), reported by WWF China.It was recorded in November 2025,in a National Park in Hunchun,Jilin province. The park is part of the world's largest tiger reserve. The video clearly shows the adult tigress.gently caring for her five cubs,including feeding and protecting them.According to a media statement from WWF China,the tigress is thought to be about 9 years old,while the cubs are believed to be.6 to 8 months old. WWF China noted that having five cubs at a time is really rare for wild Amur tigers.They usually give birth to I to 4 cubs even in good conditions with plenty of food,What makes it more amazing is that all five cubs have successfully lived although there isn't enough food.Last month,park guards in Hunchun also took pictures of another Amur tigress who is guessed to be 7 or 8 years old.She was together with four cubs, which are also 6 to 8 months old. As a top catcher,Amur tigers depend greatly on.the wholeness of their living place and the health of the food chain.These sightings of tiger families fully show that China's long-term protection work is highly effective. Also known as Siberian tigers,they are among the world's most endangered big cats and a symbol of healthy forest environments.In 1998,only 12 to 16 Amur tigers were believed to be living in the wild in China,but now there are about 70 wild Amur tigers in this national park alone. WWF officials said the video not only proves (China's protection efforts are working well but also brings great hope for protecting other endangered animals. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分) 36.What does the underlined word It in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The national park B.The video of a tigress and five cubs C.WWF China D.The tiger reserve 37 What do wild Amur tigers mainly depend on.to.live? A.Man-made houses and enough water B.Complete living places and healthy food chain C.Different kinds of small animals only D.Care from park guards all the time 38.Why do people think the five cubs are amazing? A.Because their mother is very young. B.Because they are the youngest tiger cubs in the.park. C.Because they all survived though food was not enough D.Because they can look for food by themselves. 39.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To tell people how to protect Amur tigers. B.To explain why Amur tigers are endangered. C.To show China's success in protecting Amur tigers. D.To introduce the great living ability of wild Amur tigers. 40.How does the writer develop the passage? A.By presenting news,giving details and using facts and data. B.By telling stories and listing different opinions. B.By comparing different kinds of wild animals. D.By asking questions and giving answers. 英语第5页(共8贞) (D) Sayram Lake,a wonderful alpine lake,is located in the Tianshan Mountains in the northwest of Xinjiang.It has a beautiful nickname,"the last tear of the Atlantic",for it is the final destination of the warm and wet air from the Atlantic Ocean. Sayram Lake is a real treat for the eyes,where you can see snow mountains,grasslands,forests, and the bright blue lake all in one view.The scenery changes beautifully with the seasons.The grasslands come alive with flowers in spring.In summer,the lake looks its deepest blue.The forests put on a show of golden and red colours by autumn.And if you visit in winter,you will walk into a wonderland of ice and snow with amazing sights. Upon entering the eastern gate of the Sayram Lake Scenic Area,the first attraction is Moon Bay.The bay is like a crescent(新月形的)moon in shape,hence its name.It is also a perfect place to watch the sunset over the wide lake.For a fantastic full view of the lake and the Guozigou Bridge, you can climb to Songshutou.Another great place is Qinshui Beach,where you can often see swans and sometimes even interact with them. For the best experience,go on a self-drive tour.It is a good way to explore the view around the lake freely.You can also take the scenic area's sightseeing bus.If you are a cycling lover,riding a bike is another great way to enjoy the lake. In addition to the wonderful natural scenery,some activities are held in Sayram Lake every year,such-as the famous Naadam Festival.These events are the best opportunity to experience the local culture. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T),误(F)。(5分) 41.Sayram Lake lies in the northwest.of Xinjiang. 42.Summer is the season when the lake appears deepest blue. 43.Moon Bay is a perfect place to watch the sunrise. 44.Three great ways to enjoy Sayram Lake are mentioned. 45.The passage mainly introduces local culture of Sayram Lake. (E) April 23rd is the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy Day.It is a meaningful festival for every Chinese citizen,especially this year,the 77th anniversary (of the founding of the navy.46 It also helps teach people more about'the navy and spread love for the country among teenagers. Over the past 77 years,China's navy has gone through hard times and made great progress step by step.47. Now,with advanced equipment,modern warships and well-trained sailors,the navy guards our long coastlines,protects our marine rights,and keeps our seas safe all year round. To celebrate this important festival,many cities hold rich and fun activities every year.Besides public exhibitions,many schools organize defense (lessons and theme sharing meetings for students.48. 49. No matter how cold the winter is or how heavy the storm is,they stay on the ocean and finish their guarding tasks quietly.Their strong sense of responsibility and selfless love bring us great national pride. 英语第6页(共8页) As middle school students,we are the future builders of our country.We can learn about naval history and listen to the moving stories of naval heroes in our free time.50. We will keep our love for the motherland in mind,study hard,and work to serve our country in the future 阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整。(5分) A.Many citizens visit warship shows and related public exhibitions. B.It celebrates the start of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy and its great history. C.We respect naval soldiers and hope to serve our country in the future. D.Our navy has grown from a weak force to a powerful modern army. E.Naval soldiers stick to their duties and protect our sea area. (F) A warm cross-border()friendship has warmed millions of Chinese people recently.A kind donation(捐赠,捐款)made27 years ago has finally grown into a large green forest in China's desert areas. In 1999,Ronald Sakolsky worked as a foreign teacher in Luoyang.He heard touching stories about Yin Yuzhen.She spent years fighting against desert growth in Mu Us Sandy Land,trying hard to turn dry,empty land into green woods.He was determined to do something.He raised 5,000 US dollars and gave the money to environmental groups to help her plant more trees.At the same year,Ronald visited the sandy land and became close friends with Yin.Unluckily,they lost touch with each other soon after and had no communication for 27 years.However,Yin never forgot the help from her foreign friend.She kept working on tree planting for nearly 40 years.She took good care of every young tree with the donated money.Year by year,small saplings (grew into strong big trees. Now,over 50,000 green trees cover the old desert,and the poor land becomes lively and fresh again.Yin posted a video online on May 16,2026.She hoped to find her old friend and share the amazing changes of the desert with him.With lots of warm-hearted people's help,the two friends talked on the phone happily just one day later.Ronald felt very excited about this special reunion.He hoped to come back to China soon,and plant new trees together with Yin. Love and kindness have no country lines,and long-time hard work always pays off.This beautiful story tells us that people around the world can work together to protect our earth,and build a greener and better shared home. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 51.Where did Ronald Sakolsky work as a foreign teacher in 1999? 52.Why did Ronald give away the money he raised to environmental groups? 53.When did Yin post a video online to find her old friend? 54.Who helped the two friends talk on the phone? 55.What did Ronald think of this special reunion 英语第7页(共8页) 三、语言运用(共10分) V短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Changchun Zoological and Botanical Park is 56. famous 4A-level scenic spot in our city.It 57 (regard)as one of the most popular places for local people to relax on weekends and holidays. The park is famous 58. rich green plants and all kinds of lovely animals.Recently,the Snow Cake Monkey is considered as the most shining animal star here,who is played by a young actor named Wang Tiezhu.With a lovely and vivid image and excellent acting 59. (skill),he plays'the role of the Monkey King 60.(perfect).He is so charming that thousands of tourists come to the park just to admire the lovely monkey during holidays. 61. (offer)better enjoyment to tourists,the park holds wonderful animal shows and cultural performances regularly.The shows show local cultures well,62.they win high praise from visitors at home and abroad. The park plays an important role in the cultural and tourism development of Changchun.It has become the 63. (great)tourism name card in the city.Without doubt,the beautiful environment and good service make Changchun more attractive.So far,the park 64. (make)great contributions to local tourism development.For your next vacation,why not consider visiting Changchun?65 (expected) surprises,tasty food and amazing views are all waiting for you! 四、书面表达(共20分) V.(A)假定你是李华,你非常关注2027年第33届世界大学生冬季运动会(the33 rd Winter Universiade) 赛事活动,想要参与相关社会实践服务。请你给赛事组委会写一封不少于40词的咨询信。(满分5分) 内容包括:1.简述自己的参与意愿: 2.咨询中学生可参与的志愿活动有哪些; 3.咨询报名(sign up)时间和报名方式。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, LiHua (B)在三年初中生活里,总有-一束光,温暖着你,伴你成长,带给你力量。假设你是李华,请结合自身经历, 以“ARay(一缕)of Sunshine in My Heart''为题,请你写一篇不少于80词的短文,分享你心中的这缕阳光'。 (满分15分) 内容包括:1这缕“阳光”是什么; 2.分享你的一次经历: 3表达这次经历带给你的影响。 要 求:1可适当增加细节,使行文连贯: 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名与校名。 英语第8页(共8页) 1-10 ACBDD BCABD 11-25 ABCBD ACBDC ABDAC 26-30 CBCCA 31-35 DAABB 36-40 BBCCA 41-45TTFT 46-50 BDAEC 51.In Luoyang. 52.To help Yin Yuzhen plant more trees. 53.0nMay16,2026. 54.Lots of warm-hearted people. 55.Exciting. 56-65 a;is regarded;for;skills;perfectly;To offer;so/and;greatest;has made;Unexpected