内容正文:
龙南中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一英语5月阶段性练习
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节,听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At the station. B. At the airport. C. At the theatre.
2. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Clean the house. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit the man’s uncle.
3. How many degrees will it be in Chicago this weekend?
A.8℃. B. 10℃. C.15℃.
4. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. To stop skating. B. To practice more. C. To wear something protective.
5. What can we learn about Sally?
A. She is likely to come back soon.
B. She is still in hospital at present.
C. She will have an operation next week.
第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. Why is the woman stopped by the police?
A. She was caught speeding. B. She went through a red light. C. She parked in the wrong place.
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Pay an extra $ 30. B. Pay the fine immediately. C. Check the speed record.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. How often is the man supposed to eat meat?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
9. Why does the woman refuse to buy beef?
A. The man is on a diet. B. She dislikes the taste. C. They had it yesterday.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10. What does Sam say about his son Leo?
A. He dislikes his new school. B. He uses the laptop too much. C. He hates doing his homework.
11. What is Sam’s attitude toward Screen-free Days?
A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful.
12. What can be learned about Sam and his wife?
A. They have little time to watch over Leo.
B. They often help Leo with his homework.
C. They make strict rules on screen time at home.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
14. What are the speakers doing?
A. Making a shopping list. B. Designing a study schedule. C. Talking about tomorrow’s plan.
15. Which subject does Martia need help with?
A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry.
16. When should the man and Dave get to the gym?
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:40 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Who are the intended listeners?
A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
18. How many camps are mentioned?
A. 3. B. 2. C. 1.
19. What can kids do in Summer Dance Camp?
A. Join team competitions. B. Create their own works. C. Practice with top teachers.
20. What is the purpose of the speech?
A. To explain camp rules. B. To introduce summer camps. C. To lecture on camp activities.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Some of this year’s coolest fall festivals in the US are odd. Here are the most delightfully popular ones in the US.
Trailing of the Sheep Festival
This year is the 29th annual Trailing of the Sheep Festival, which runs from October 8-12, 2025. The festival actually involves running after sheep through the town, which occurs each year with the season change. It’s a direct callback to the area’s herding culture. Guests will have the chance to watch sheep-dog shows, shop around for woolen crafts, taste delicious treats and lamb-centric meals, and learn about the history and traditions of the town’s shepherding culture.
Sea Witch
From October 24-26, the Rehoboth Beach area comes alive with one of the country’s liveliest autumn festivals and Halloween parades. The festivities are pretty familiar, from costume contests to fair games, but there’s one star of the show that you won’t find elsewhere: the Sea Witch. According to local legend, treasure hunters flocked on a wreck (残骸) back in 1798. Some returned with stories of seeing a horrible weather witch, which tried to drown them during the hunt. In 2025, the Sea Witch is nothing more than a mascot (吉祥物) for the festivities. There’s even a Sea Witch hunt!
Greenville
Greenville is not reinventing the wheel when it comes to popular fall festivals in the US but they have one thing that others don’t. That’s a wide and diverse range of chefs, menus, and restaurants. It’s not too surprising that the city would showcase the state’s top culinary (烹饪) talents. From October 10-12, visitors can sample eats from 60 restaurants that are selling over 300 menu items. There are also over 50 beer and wine sellers, along with seven stages that will host over 80 musical performances.
1. What is the main purpose of the Trailing of the Sheep Festival?
A. To boost woolen craft sales.
B. To present lamb cooking traditions.
C. To keep the local herding culture alive.
D. To promote sheep farming in the town.
2. What can people do in the 2025 Sea Witch?
A. Explore a wreck back. B. Hunt for mascots.
C. Design a magical costume. D. Tell stories of a Sea Witch.
3. What makes Greenville different from the first two fall festivals?
A. It is held earlier than other fall festivals.
B. It offers the most kinds of beer and wine.
C. It focuses on showing excellent cooking skills.
D. It holds fantastic and colorful costume contests.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了美国三个颇具特色的秋季节日,包括追羊节、海巫节和格林维尔秋季节,分别阐述了各节日的时间、特色及活动内容。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Trailing of the Sheep Festival中的“It’s a direct callback to the area’s herding culture. Guests will have the chance to watch sheep-dog shows, shop around for woolen crafts, taste delicious treats and lamb-centric meals, and learn about the history and traditions of the town’s shepherding culture.(这是该地区放牧文化的直接回归。游客将有机会观看牧羊犬表演、选购羊毛工艺品、品尝美味佳肴和以羊肉为主的菜肴,并了解该镇放牧文化的历史和传统。)”可知,追羊节的主要目的是传承当地的放牧文化。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sea Witch中的“In 2025, the Sea Witch is nothing more than a mascot (吉祥物) for the festivities. There’s even a Sea Witch hunt!(2025年,海巫不过是节日的吉祥物。甚至还有一场海巫搜寻活动!)”可知,在2025年的海巫节上,人们可以参与搜寻吉祥物的活动。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Greenville中的“That’s a wide and diverse range of chefs, menus, and restaurants. It’s not too surprising that the city would showcase the state’s top culinary (烹饪) talents.(那就是拥有种类繁多的厨师、菜单和餐厅。这座城市展示该州顶尖的烹饪人才也就不足为奇了。)”可知,格林维尔与前两个秋季节日的不同之处在于它专注于展示出色的烹饪技艺。故选C项。
B
It may seem strange now, but there was a time when classical music was popular. In 1980, Simon Rattle, a young conductor from Liverpool, became the main conductor of the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra. He was just 25, full of energy, and very talented. He was also great at connecting with people.
I first went to classical concerts as a teenager. Rattle made the concerts exciting, and tickets were cheap. Even without any music training. One piece I heard was Vaughan Williams’s Fantasia on a Theme composed by Thomas Tallis. I learned from the concert notes that it was based on music by an old English composer and this helped my appreciation of the piece.
Later, when I moved to London, I found more exciting performances. Classical music was everywhere — even on TV and in opera shows. Mahler’s music, full of strong feelings and big ideas, was very popular. Some performances were bold (大胆的), mixing classical music with other music styles and even including shocking scenes.
This was also the time when CDs became popular. Many young artists got the chance to record music. Some unexpected works became hits, like music by Hildegard of Bingen or Arvo Pärt.
I started to listen more seriously. A radio show called Building a Library (also called Radio 3) helped me understand what I was hearing. It compared different recordings and explained the meaning behind the music. I began buying CDs and reading more.
Now, however, things have changed. Radio 3, once a great source of music knowledge, now focuses on light entertainment. Shows that used to teach now try to relax listeners. The music is often repeated, and deep discussion is missing. It’s sad to see this change. I’m lucky to have learned so much from Radio 3 in the past. But now, it seems classical music is no longer treated with the respect it deserves.
4. Why does the author mention Vaughan William’s Fantasia on a Theme in paragraph 2?
A. To point out the piece’s complexity. B. To reveal the author’s music preference.
C. To praise Thomas Tallis’ artistic innovation. D. To show the author’s path to music appreciation.
5. What does the author imply about classical music in London during his time there?
A. Its popularity was on sharp decline then. B. New elements contributed to its lively presence.
C. Television was the perfect platform for promotion. D. It was characterised by conservative performances.
6. How did the radio show Building a Library influence the author?
A. It reduced his purchasing CD. B. It deepened his musical insight.
C. It entertained him with light music. D. It inspired him to seek formal training.
7. How does the author feel about Radio 3 now?
A. Confused. B. Attracted. C. Grateful. D. Regretful.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者对古典音乐的欣赏历程,回忆了过去古典音乐的流行景象及相关媒介的助力,同时表达了对如今古典音乐地位下降的惋惜。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I learned from the concert notes that it was based on music by an old English composer and this helped my appreciation of the piece.(我从音乐会节目单上了解到,这首曲子是以一位英国老作曲家的音乐为基础的,这帮助我更好地欣赏了这首作品。)”可知,作者提及 Vaughan Williams 的《托马斯·塔利斯主题幻想曲》,是为了展示自己通过了解作品背景逐步学会欣赏古典音乐的过程。故选D项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Classical music was everywhere — even on TV and in opera shows. Mahler’s music, full of strong feelings and big ideas, was very popular. Some performances were bold (大胆的), mixing classical music with other music styles and even including shocking scenes.(古典音乐无处不在——甚至在电视和歌剧表演中。马勒的音乐充满了强烈的情感和宏大的思想,非常受欢迎。一些表演很大胆,将古典音乐与其他音乐风格融合,甚至包含令人震撼的场景。)”可知,作者在伦敦期间,古典音乐的传播渠道广泛(电视、歌剧),热门作品兼具情感与思想深度,且表演形式大胆创新(融合其他音乐风格、包含震撼场景),这些新元素共同促成了它活跃的存在状态。故选B项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“A radio show called Building a Library (also called Radio 3) helped me understand what I was hearing. It compared different recordings and explained the meaning behind the music. I began buying CDs and reading more.(一个名为《构建图书馆》(也叫第三电台)的广播节目帮助我理解了我所听到的音乐。它比较了不同的录音版本,并解释了音乐背后的含义。我开始购买唱片并阅读更多相关书籍。)”可知,该广播节目通过解析音乐内涵、对比录音版本,加深了作者对古典音乐的理解和洞察力。故选B项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Radio 3, once a great source of music knowledge, now focuses on light entertainment. Shows that used to teach now try to relax listeners. The music is often repeated, and deep discussion is missing. It’s sad to see this change.(曾经是音乐知识重要来源的第三电台,现在专注于轻松娱乐。过去用于教学的节目现在试图让听众放松。音乐经常重复播放,缺乏深入的讨论。看到这种变化真让人难过。)”可知,作者对第三电台如今的转变感到遗憾。故选D项。
C
If you’re reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh — ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good — looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face — down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life — or “IRL”, as you would say?
Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra — curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face — down generation need a heads — up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.
So if you’re one of the oh — ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face — down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).
8. According to the passage, what is a common concern among some adults about the “face — down generation”?
A. They lack creativity and intelligence.
B. They are too focused on their phones rather than the real world.
C. They have no interest in extra — curricular activities.
D. They are unwilling to use modern technology.
9. The underlined phrase “helicopter parents” in Paragraph 3 most probably means parents who _________.
A. work as a helicopter pilot B. often travel around by helicopter
C. are overly involved in their child’s life D. encourage their child to be independent
10. What can we infer about the writer’s attitude towards the younger generation?
A. Worried and critical. B. Hopeful and positive.
C. Indifferent and neutral. D. Doubtful but curious.
11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Rise of Helicopter Parents
B. Challenges Facing Today’s Youth
C. The Face — Down Generation: A Reason to Be Hopeful
D. How to Deal with Teenagers’ Phone Addiction
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了出生于2000年前后,被人们称为“oh-ohs”或者“the face-down generation”的这一代人的特点,讨论了人们对他们的看法,同时,作者在文中表达了对他们的信任和积极的支持。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face — down generation” because you use your phone so much(一些成年人担心你对眼前的屏幕比对周围的世界更感兴趣。他们把你称为“低头一代”,因为你太频繁地使用手机)”可知,一些成年人对“低头一代”的普遍担忧是他们过于关注手机,而不是现实世界。故选B项。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra — curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them(他们总是在那里指导和帮助他们,日程安排得满满当当,有家庭作业和舞蹈、绘画或体育等课外活动。父母为他们做了所有事情)”可知,“helicopter parents”指的是过度参与孩子生活、事事为孩子包办的父母。故选C项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders.(事实上,如今的许多青少年比前几代人受教育程度更高、更有创造力。他们似乎也很热情,愿意成为领导者)” 以及第五段中的 “So if you’re one of the oh — ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future.(所以如果你是2000年后出生的人,就有理由对未来充满希望)”可推断,作者对年轻一代的态度是充满希望和积极的。故选B项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章先介绍了成年人对“低头一代”的担忧,随后反驳了这些担忧,强调这一代人的优势,并表达了对他们未来的希望,结合最后一段“So if you’re one of the oh — ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face — down generation.(所以如果你是 2000 年后出生的人,就有理由对未来充满希望。低头一代的前景正在好转)”可知,C项“低头一代:一个充满希望的理由” 最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。
D
A team of researchers looked at a decade’s worth of responses to an online survey about morals and analyzed how these responses changed from one season to the next. Their findings suggest that, at a population level, people are less likely to endorse(赞成)more traditional moral values in summer and winter. The researchers relied on data from a website called YourMorals. org, which offers a “moral foundations questionnaire” where respondents can rate how strongly they agree or disagree that something is right or wrong.
The questions were based on moral foundations theory to explore why morality seems to follow similar patterns across populations from very different cultures. According to the theory, morality can be broken down into five foundational values care, fairness, loyalty, authority, and purity-and these belong to two groups: individualizing values and binding values.
The seasonal pattern in response was not evident for all types of values. For instance, individualizing values, focusing on the morality of individual rights, showed little variation over time and didn’t follow a seasonal trend. However, binding values values that prioritize the needs of one’s group, including loyalty, respect for authority, and purity of tradition--followed a biannual pattern.
To attempt to better understand the results, the researchers also looked at patterns in Google search results related to anxiety. What they found was that population-level patterns in anxiety also followed a seasonal cycle peaking in the spring and fall, which suggests a potential correlation(关联性). Spring and fall are often thought of as the most pleasant seasons, so an increase in anxiety during these times might seem unexpected. But it’s possible that increases in school and work - related changes during these times could play some role. They also suggest that anxiety might decrease in winter due to seasonal holidays, and in summer due to warmer weather and increased vegetation.
“We often think of moral values as these unchangeable principles that we hold close,” Professor Hohm says. But they’re actually subject to all kinds of influences that might pass us by unnoticed. Being aware of how that happens could help us better understand and plan for seasonal shifts.
12. Which will not follow a seasonal trend?
A. Purity of tradition. B. Loyalty to one’s party.
C. Fairness among people. D. Respect for authority.
13. Why do people feel most anxious in spring and autumn?
A. Changes in temperature. B. Increased holiday expenses.
C. Reduction in vegetable varieties D. New challenges from school and work.
14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Moral values are steady. B. Moral principles are changeable.
C. Moral influences may be ignored. D. Moral changes can affect plan making.
15. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Our morals change with the seasons. B. Anxiety rises when we feel threatened.
C. Seasons influence our minds and behaviors. D. Individualizing values and binding values differ.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了我们的道德观念随季节而变化的影响。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The seasonal pattern in response was not evident for all types of values. For instance, individualizing values,focusing on the morality of individual rights, showed little variation over time and didn’t follow a seasonal trend. However, binding values values that prioritize the needs of one's group, including loyalty, respect for authority, and purity of tradition--followed a biannual pattern.(对所有类型的数值而言,季节性模式的响应并不明显。例如,注重个人权利道德性的个体化价值观,在时间上几乎没有变化,也没有遵循季节趋势。然而,有约束力的价值观——优先考虑个人群体的需求,包括忠诚、尊重权威和传统的纯洁——遵循了一年两次的模式)”可知,忠诚、尊重权威和传统的纯洁都遵循了季节趋势,人与人之间的公平属于个人权利道德性个体化价值观,不遵循季节趋势。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Spring and fall are often thought of as the most pleasant seasons, so an increase in anxiety during these times might seem unexpected. But it’s possible that increases in school and work- related changes during these times could play some role.(春天和秋天通常被认为是最愉快的季节,所以在这段时间增加焦虑似乎是出乎意料的。但在这段时间里,与学校和工作相关的变化可能会起到一些作用)”可知,春秋季的焦虑来自学校和工作的新挑战。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““We often think of moral values as these unchangeable principles that we hold close,” Professor Hohm says. But they're actually subject to all kinds of influences that might pass us by unnoticed.Being aware of how that happens could help us better understand and plan for seasonal shifts.(“我们通常认为道德价值观是我们所坚守的不可改变的原则,”霍姆教授说。“但实际上,它们受到各种各样的影响,我们可能不会注意到它们。意识到这是如何发生的可以帮助我们更好地理解和计划季节变化。”)”可知,道德价值观受到各种各样的影响,道德上的改变会影响计划的制定。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“A team of researchers looked at a decade’s worth of responses to an online survey about morals and analyzed how these responses changed from one season to the next. Their findings suggest that, at a population level, people are less likely to endorse(赞成)more traditional moral values in summer and winter.(一组研究人员研究了10年来一项关于道德的在线调查的回答,并分析了这些回答在不同季节的变化。他们的研究结果表明,就总体而言,人们在夏天和冬天不太可能认同更传统的道德价值观)”及全文内容可知,本文介绍了我们的道德观念随季节而变化的影响。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In just over a month, Australia will start a social media ban (禁令). From December 10, people under 16 will only be able to see public content on platforms (平台) such as Facebook and TikTok, and they will not be allowed to have their own accounts. ____16____ But many parents worry about how teens will respond.
My research shows social and digital media use is already a major source of family conflict. Young people often pressure parents for devices or certain apps to keep in touch with their friends. So a government reason for the ban is to help parents manage this problem. ____17____
However, we still don’t know what will happen on December 10. Some experts argue young people may get around the ban, for example with apps that hide identity (身份). This calls for solutions. ____18____ Because children are different, parents should act based on family values and a child’s individuality.
Even so, if teens are used to social media and suddenly it’s gone, they may feel sad or angry, and parents will have to manage the results. Social media is not only mindless scrolling (滚动屏幕). ____19____ Therefore, they will need other ways to stay in touch, and parents should help them keep friendships. Parents should also know that this change can be difficult.
____20____ So parents should explain that less time on social media can reduce endless scrolling and cyberbullying (网络霸凌). Yet the ban does not make kids 100 percent “safe” online: they may move to other spaces, and the ban covers only some platforms. So parents should keep talking about what children see and do online, help them build the ability to judge online information. Also, they need to stay interested and willing to guide their children instead of controlling everything.
A. It can help young people build connections.
B. Some safety experts and parents welcome this.
C. But there is no one right answer for every family.
D. It may be easier for them to say, “This is the law.”
E. It is sometimes hard to see eye to eye with each other.
F. Actually, young people respond better to rules when given a clear reason.
G. This is eating away at the close relationship between parents and children.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨澳大利亚即将实施的未成年人社交媒体禁令,分析其对家庭的影响,并为家长提供应对该禁令的相关建议。
【16题详解】
根据前文“In just over a month, Australia will start a social media ban (禁令). From December 10, people under 16 will only be able to see public content on platforms (平台) such as Facebook and TikTok, and they will not be allowed to have their own accounts. (再过一个多月,澳大利亚将开始实施社交媒体禁令。从12月10日起,16岁以下的青少年只能在脸书、抖音等平台查看公共内容,且不允许拥有个人账号。)”以及后文“But many parents worry about how teens will respond. (但许多家长担心青少年会作何反应。)”中的But可知,此空应说明有部分群体对该禁令持支持态度,与后文家长的担忧形成转折,B选项“Some safety experts and parents welcome this. (一些安全专家和家长对此表示欢迎。)”体现了对禁令的正面态度,与后文的转折关系衔接自然,符合语境。故选B项。
【17题详解】
根据前文“My research shows social and digital media use is already a major source of family conflict. Young people often pressure parents for devices or certain apps to keep in touch with their friends. So a government reason for the ban is to help parents manage this problem. (我的研究表明,使用社交和数字媒体已经成为家庭冲突的主要根源。年轻人常常向父母施压,要求配备电子设备或安装特定应用程序来与朋友保持联系。因此,政府出台这项禁令的一个原因是帮助父母解决这一问题。)”可知,前文说明禁令能帮助父母解决因社交媒体引发的家庭矛盾,此空应承接该内容,说明禁令对父母的具体帮助,D选项“It may be easier for them to say, “This is the law.” (对他们来说,说“这是法律规定的”会容易得多。)”中的them指代前文的parents,且点明禁令能让父母在管教孩子时更有依据,符合语境。故选D项。
【18题详解】
根据前文“However, we still don’t know what will happen on December 10. Some experts argue young people may get around the ban, for example with apps that hide identity (身份). This calls for solutions. (然而,我们仍不知道12月10日会发生什么。一些专家认为,年轻人可能会通过一些隐藏身份的应用程序来规避这项禁令。这就需要找到解决办法。)”以及后文“Because children are different, parents should act based on family values and a child’s individuality. (因为每个孩子都是不同的,父母应该根据家庭价值观和孩子的个性来采取行动。)”可知,前文指出需要解决年轻人规避禁令的问题,后文说明父母应根据孩子的具体情况采取行动,此空应衔接二者,说明解决该问题没有统一的办法,C选项“But there is no one right answer for every family. (但对于每个家庭来说,没有一个通用的正确答案。)”承接前文的解决办法需求,且引出后文的个性化应对方式,符合语境。故选C项。
【19题详解】
根据前文“Even so, if teens are used to social media and suddenly it’s gone, they may feel sad or angry, and parents will have to manage the results. Social media is not only mindless scrolling (滚动屏幕). (即便如此,如果青少年习惯了使用社交媒体,却突然无法使用,他们可能会感到难过或愤怒,家长们就不得不应对这样的结果。社交媒体并非只是无意义地滚动屏幕。)”以及后文“Therefore, they will need other ways to stay in touch, and parents should help them keep friendships. (因此,他们需要其他方式来保持联系,父母应该帮助他们维持友谊。)”可知,前文指出社交媒体并非只有消极作用,后文说明青少年需要其他方式维持社交联系,此空应说明社交媒体的积极社交作用,A选项“It can help young people build connections. (它能帮助年轻人建立人际关系。)”承接前文的社交媒体的非消极性,且引出后文的维持友谊的需求,符合语境。故选A项。
【20题详解】
根据后文“So parents should explain that less time on social media can reduce endless scrolling and cyberbullying (网络霸凌). (因此,父母应该向孩子解释,减少使用社交媒体的时间可以减少无意义的刷屏和网络霸凌。)”可知,后文建议父母向孩子解释禁令背后的原因,此空应作为该建议的前提,说明年轻人对有明确原因的规则接受度更高,F选项“Actually, young people respond better to rules when given a clear reason. (事实上,当得知明确的原因时,年轻人会更愿意遵守规则。)”引出后文的解释原因的建议,符合语境。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In early 2026, a heartwarming story from Hechuan, Chongqing, captured national attention and awakened people’s longing for an authentic Lunar New Year atmosphere. It all ___21___ with a young woman named Daidai, who posted an online video asking for help to butcher her family’s year-end pig. She ___22___ that her elderly father couldn’t manage the tough task alone and promised a hearty Pao Zhu Tang feast as a ___23___.
The sincere, unscripted video quickly ___24___ on social media, racking up 180,000 likes and 140,000 shares in 48 hours. Thousands of netizens, ___25___ by Daidai’s wish, flooded to her village, some even traveling long distances by high-speed train. Many people brought along ____26____ specialties and cooking ingredients to share.
What followed was a perfect ___27___ of mutual aid and festive joy. Strangers helped hold the pig, chop wood and cook, ___28___ the quiet village into a lively carnival of laughter and delicious flavour. Local authorities ___29___ instantly with traffic, power and public service support, ensuring the event went ____30____.
To turn the temporary ____31____ into long-term cultural value, Hechuan’s culture and tourism department launched a Pao Zhu Tang Festival plan, ____32____ netizens to co-create its IP like slogans and logos. This initiative ___33___ not only a cultural celebration but also a new path for rural development.
More than just a meal, the traditional Pao Zhu Tang custom ___34___ deep affection for hometown life and the simple joy of sharing. In a digital-dominated era, the event reminded us that the true ____35____ of the Lunar New Year lies in sincere connections and shared traditions.
21. A. ended B. began C. agreed D. competed
22. A. explained B. pretended C. denied D. dreamed
23. A. warning B. trick C. reward D. excuse
24. A. faded B. froze C. crashed D. spread
25. A. moved B. confused C. amused D. shocked
26. A. strange B. cheap C. local D. foreign
27. A. choice B. balance C. combination D. challenge
28. A. dividing B. transforming C. admitting D. breaking
29. A. replied B. hesitated C. responded D. declined
30. A. smoothly B. roughly C. quietly D. fiercely
31. A. crisis B. popularity C. silence D. pressure
32. A. allowing B. inviting C. persuading D. urging
33. A. stood for B. called for C. originated from D. arose from
34. A. hides B. reflects C. ignores D. loses
35. A. symbol B. duty C. honor D. essence
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是2026年初重庆合川一个暖心故事:年轻女子代代在网上发视频求助杀年猪,其真诚视频引发网友关注,数千网友涌入村庄帮忙,当地政府提供支持,活动热闹举行。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这一切都始于一位名叫代代(Daidai)的年轻女子,她发布了一段网络视频,请求帮助宰杀她家年底的猪。A. ended结束;B. began开始;C. agreed同意;D. competed竞争。根据后文“with a young woman named Daidai, who posted an online video asking for help to butcher her family’s year-end pig”可知,此处指代代发布视频请求帮助宰杀她家年底的猪这件事是整个故事的开端,应用begin with,意为“以……开始”。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她解释说,年迈的父亲无法独自完成这项艰巨的任务,并承诺以一顿丰盛的刨猪汤盛宴作为回报。A. explained解释;B. pretended假装;C. denied否认;D. dreamed梦想。根据后文“that her elderly father couldn’t manage the tough task alone”可知,代代在网上发布视频解释父亲无法独自完成宰杀猪的任务。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她解释说,年迈的父亲无法独自完成这项艰巨的任务,并承诺以一顿丰盛的刨猪汤盛宴作为回报。A. warning警告;B. trick诡计;C. reward回报,奖励;D. excuse借口。根据上文“promised a hearty Pao Zhu Tang feast as a”可知,代代承诺以一顿丰盛的刨猪汤盛宴作为帮助宰杀猪的回报。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这段真诚、未经编排的视频迅速在社交媒体上传播开来,在48小时内获得了18万个赞和14万次分享。A. faded褪色;B. froze冻结;C. crashed坠毁;D. spread传播。根据后文“on social media, racking up 180,000 likes and 140,000 shares in 48 hours”可知,视频在社交媒体上传播开来,获得了大量点赞和分享。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:成千上万的网友被代代的愿望所感动,纷纷涌向她的村庄,有些人甚至乘坐高铁长途跋涉而来。A. moved使感动;B. confused使困惑;C. amused逗乐;D. shocked使震惊。根据后文“by Daidai’s wish, flooded to her village”可知,网友被代代的愿望所感动,纷纷前往她的村庄。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多人带来了当地的特产和烹饪食材来分享。A. strange奇怪的;B. cheap便宜的;C. local当地的;D. foreign外国的。根据后文“specialties and cooking ingredients to share”可知,网友带来了当地的特产和烹饪食材。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:接下来是一场互助和节日欢乐的完美结合。A. choice选择;B. balance平衡;C. combination结合;D. challenge挑战。根据后文“of mutual aid and festive joy”可知,此处指互助和节日欢乐的完美结合。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:陌生人帮忙抓猪、劈柴、做饭,把这个宁静的村庄变成了一个充满欢笑和美味佳肴的热闹狂欢节。A. dividing划分;B. transforming转换;C. admitting承认;D. breaking打破。根据后文“the quiet village into a lively carnival”可知,陌生人来帮忙,把这个宁静的村庄变成了一个热闹狂欢节,transform...into...表示“把……变成……”。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当地政府立即做出回应,提供交通、电力和公共服务支持,确保活动顺利进行。A. replied回复;B. hesitated犹豫;C. responded回应;D. declined下降。根据后文“instantly with traffic, power and public service support”可知,当地政府立即做出回应,提供交通、电力和公共服务支持。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:当地政府立即做出回应,提供交通、电力和公共服务支持,确保活动顺利进行。A. smoothly顺利地;B. roughly粗略地;C. quietly安静地;D. fiercely猛烈地。根据上文“ensuring the event went”可知,政府提供支持是为了确保活动顺利进行。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了将暂时的受欢迎程度转化为长期的文化价值,合川区文化和旅游部门推出了刨猪汤节计划,邀请网友共同创作其IP,如口号和标志。A. crisis危机;B. popularity受欢迎的程度;C. silence沉默;D. pressure压力。根据上文“a lively carnival of laughter and delicious flavour”以及后文“into long-term cultural value”可知,此处指将暂时的受欢迎程度转化为长期的文化价值。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了将暂时的受欢迎程度转化为长期的文化价值,合川区文化和旅游部门推出了刨猪汤节计划,邀请网友共同创作其IP,如口号和标志。A. allowing允许;B. inviting邀请;C. persuading说服;D. urging催促。根据后文“netizens to co-create its IP like slogans and logos”可知,合川区文化和旅游部门邀请网友共同创作其IP。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:这一倡议不仅代表了一种文化庆祝活动,也为农村发展开辟了新途径。A. stood for代表;B. called for要求;C. originated from起源于;D. arose from产生于。根据后文“not only a cultural celebration but also a new path for rural development”可知,这一倡议代表了一种文化庆祝活动。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:刨猪汤这一传统习俗不仅仅是一顿饭,它反映了对家乡生活的深深眷恋和分享的简单快乐。A. hides隐藏;B. reflects反映;C. ignores忽视;D. loses失去。根据后文“deep affection for hometown life and the simple joy of sharing”可知,刨猪汤这一传统习俗反映了对家乡生活的深深眷恋和分享的简单快乐。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这个数字主导的时代,这一活动提醒我们,农历新年的真正精髓在于真诚的联系和共享的传统。A. symbol象征;B. duty义务;C. honor荣誉;D. essence精髓。根据后文“lies in sincere connections and shared traditions”可知,农历新年的真正精髓在于真诚的联系和共享的传统。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
语法填空
In Rome, a small eatery is winning hearts with authentic Chinese flavors. Jiamo Lab, named after its ____36____ (represent) snack roujiamo, a traditional Chinese flatbread ____37____ (fill) with braised (焖炖的) meat, has become a local favourite, even appearing on popular media recommendation lists.
Located near Piazza Fiume, ____38____ unique square known for its strategic location near the city centre, Jiamo Lab offers not just food but stories. The restaurant’s walls ____39____. (line) with information about the origins of roujiamo and its birthplace — the ancient city of Xi’an. “When we dine here, we’re drawn to the stories on the walls and throw ____40____ (we) deeply into them. They make us want to learn more about Chinese history”, says customer Simona Baltieri.
In the past, Chinese cuisine abroad often ____41____ (mean) fried rice or sweet-and-sour pork, but now, a new generation of Chinese restauranteurs is changing that perception, introducing authentic regional specialties ____42____ (range) from Sichuan snacks to Xi’an street food.
The owner of Jiamo Lab determined to stay true ____43____ traditional flavors, says he hopes his restaurant will become a genuine part of local life. “Authentic Chinese cuisine offers a stage ____44____ cultural exchanges are taking place, proving it is far more than just food. It’s time to showcase more of China’s traditions, allowing the world to see the remarkable ____45____ (rich) of Chinese culture.”
【答案】36. representative
37. filled 38. a
39. are lined
40. ourselves
41. meant 42. ranging
43. to 44. where
45. richness
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述罗马一家主打正宗中国味道的小吃店备受当地人喜爱,肉夹馍不仅征服食客味蕾,也成为传播中国文化的载体。如今海外中餐不再局限于传统菜式,各地特色美食走出国门,助力中外文化交流。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意:在罗马,一家小餐馆凭借地道的中式风味俘获了众人喜爱。这家店名为肉夹馍实验室,店名取自其招牌小吃肉夹馍 —— 一种夹着卤肉的中式传统面饼。如今它已是当地人气小店,还登上了各大热门媒体的推荐榜单。修饰名词snack需用形容词,representative表示“典型的、招牌的”符合。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在罗马,一家小餐馆凭借地道的中式风味俘获了众人喜爱。这家店名为肉夹馍实验室,店名取自其招牌小吃肉夹馍 —— 一种夹着卤肉的中式传统面饼。如今它已是当地人气小店,还登上了各大热门媒体的推荐榜单。此空为非谓语,flatbread与fill为被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意:肉夹馍实验室坐落于菲乌姆广场附近。这座独特的广场因地处市中心要道而闻名,这家小店不仅售卖美食,还承载着别样故事。此处泛指“一处广场”,且unique以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。
【39题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:餐厅的墙上挂满了关于肉夹馍起源及其发源地古城西安的介绍。此空为谓语,walls与line是被动关系,描述客观现状用一般现在时,主语为复数,所以应填are lined。
【40题详解】
考查反身代词。句意:在这里用餐时,我们会被墙上的故事吸引,并深深沉浸其中。主语和宾语指代同一群人,用反身代词ourselves。
【41题详解】
考查时态。句意:过去,海外中餐往往只会让人联想到炒饭和糖醋里脊。而如今,新一代中餐从业者正在扭转这种固有印象,推出从川味小吃到西安街边美食等各类地道地方特色吃食。此空为谓语,主语Chinese cuisine abroad与mean为主动关系,时间状语In the past表示过去,谓语动词用一般过去时meant。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:过去,海外中餐往往只会让人联想到炒饭和糖醋里脊。而如今,新一代中餐从业者正在扭转这种固有印象,推出从川味小吃到西安街边美食等各类地道地方特色吃食。此空为非谓语,specialties与range为主动关系,再由语境可知,应用现在分词ranging作后置定语。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意:这家肉夹馍实验室的店主坚持传承地道风味,他表示希望自己的小店能真正融入当地人的生活。此处为固定搭配stay true to,表“忠于、坚守”。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:正宗的中餐搭建起文化交流的平台,这也证明中餐远不止是美食。此处为定语从句,先行词stage,表抽象地点,在从句中作状语,应用关系副词where引导。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意:如今是时候更多地展示中国传统文化,让世界领略中华文化的博大精深。形容词remarkable后接名词,richness表示“丰富、博大精深”,为不可数名词,在本句中作宾语。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华,你将在学校的英语演讲比赛中发表题为“A Person Who Has Changed My Life”的演讲。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.介绍你遇到的困境;
2.说明某位名人是如何影响你,帮助你走出困境的;
3.分享你从这位名人身上学到的品质。
注意:1.词数80左右; 2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Good morning, everyone!
Many people have given me strength in my growth, but the one who has greatly changed my life is Yuan Longping. I’d like to share his story and my feelings with you.
I once suffered from severe learning setbacks. It was Yuan Longping who inspired me. Devoted to rice research, he faced countless failures but never gave up, finally solving the food problem for billions of people. His perseverance woke me up. I adjusted my attitude, made careful plans and kept working hard. From him, I learn that persistence and dedication are the most precious qualities. They encourage me to keep moving forward bravely.
Thank you for listening!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇演讲稿参加学校题为“A Person Who Has Changed My Life”的演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
珍贵的:precious→treasured
激励: inspire→motivate
无数的:countless→numerous
解决:solve→tackle
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:From him, I learn that persistence and dedication are the most precious qualities. They encourage me to keep moving forward bravely.
拓展句:From him, I learn that persistence and dedication are the most precious qualities, which encourage me to keep moving forward bravely.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Many people have given me strength in my growth, but the one who has greatly changed my life is Yuan Longping. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】From him, I learn that persistence and dedication are the most precious qualities. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Molly and Maye were good friends, like sisters, not only because they were always in the same class, but also they shared an interest—both of them were crazy about acting.
Before this summer holiday, their school was to hold the annual “School Play”, wanting a whole set of actors. That was their luck. “I’d like to play a role in the show.” Molly told herself.
After reading the notice, she learned that the play was named Rapunzel, who was a magic princess. Another leading role was an evil witch (女巫) stealing Rapunzel to keep herself young forever. Immediately, Molly and Maye were both attracted by the role of princess. Apart from them, there were about twenty other girls interested in this role as well. So an audition (试镜) would be needed to choose the most suitable one.
“Do you really want to play the princess, Maye?” they walked home, arm in arm.
“Yes, a little. And you?” Maye replied.
Long silence...
Several weeks before the audition, they practiced and practiced. With time speeding by, Molly’s confidence grew and she felt happy with her acting.
The morning of the audition arrived at last. Unbelievable! So many students crowded into the school hall to appreciate and witness the moment. Nervous though Molly was, she took a deep breath and recalled what she had practiced. During the audition, she tried her best to present her best self, and she was sure that she could make it.
After an anxiety-filled hour, the result of the audition came out. Molly didn’t even dare to check the result in person. Standing outside the crowd, she heard someone shouting, “Maye is the princess!” What was worse, Molly was shocked to learn that she was given the role of “witch”!
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Molly rushed home and burst out crying when her mother came.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few days later, the big day for the play arrived.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Molly rushed home and burst out crying when her mother came. After her mom knew about everything, she smiled, “Dear, why not try your best to make witch impressed? Maybe you are the best.” Molly jerked up her head as if awake from a dream. She kissed her mother in gratitude and got ready immediately. She carefully analyzed the witch’s personality traits, body language, consulted professionals, and looked up information about the relevant characters. As she learned more, her confidence grew gradually.
A few days later, the big day for the play arrived. The performance was a great success. Molly’s performance as the witch was as impressive as Maye’s as the princess, and the applause from the audience continued, which made Molly cry with joy. And her friend Maye also hugged her deeply and whispered, “If I had played a witch, I might not be as good as you.” Molly also understands a truth: no matter what role you play, as long as it is taken seriously, it will make people impressed.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述都喜欢表演的茉莉和梅耶都被话剧《长发公主》中的主角公主吸引,茉莉暗自努力为试镜做准备。试镜后,她确信自己能成功。在焦虑的一个小时后,试镜结果出来了:梅耶是公主,而自己演女巫的角色。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“莫莉冲回家,当妈妈一进屋就大哭起来。”可知,本段可以写在妈妈的劝解下,茉莉终于接受女巫一角,并努力练习。
②由第一段首句内容“几天后,演出的大日子到了。”可知,本段可以写演出很成功,茉莉的女巫和梅耶的公主一样给大家留下深刻印象。茉莉也明白了一个道理:角色无大小,只要认真对待,一样会让人们惊艳。
2. 续写线索:
3. 词类激活
行为类
①抬头:jerked up one’s head/raise one’s head
②查阅:look up/consult/refer to
③拥抱:hug/embrace
情绪类
①笑:smile/laugh/giggle/grin
②哭:cry/burst into tears/weep/sob
③高兴:joy/delight/happiness
【点睛】【高分句型1】As she learned more, her confidence grew gradually. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】 Molly’s performance as the witch was as impressive as Maye’s as the princess, and the applause from the audience continued, which made Molly cry with joy. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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龙南中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一英语5月阶段性练习
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节,听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At the station. B. At the airport. C. At the theatre.
2. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Clean the house. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit the man’s uncle.
3. How many degrees will it be in Chicago this weekend?
A.8℃. B. 10℃. C.15℃.
4. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. To stop skating. B. To practice more. C. To wear something protective.
5. What can we learn about Sally?
A. She is likely to come back soon.
B. She is still in hospital at present.
C. She will have an operation next week.
第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. Why is the woman stopped by the police?
A. She was caught speeding. B. She went through a red light. C. She parked in the wrong place.
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Pay an extra $ 30. B. Pay the fine immediately. C. Check the speed record.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. How often is the man supposed to eat meat?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
9. Why does the woman refuse to buy beef?
A. The man is on a diet. B. She dislikes the taste. C. They had it yesterday.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10. What does Sam say about his son Leo?
A. He dislikes his new school. B. He uses the laptop too much. C. He hates doing his homework.
11. What is Sam’s attitude toward Screen-free Days?
A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful.
12. What can be learned about Sam and his wife?
A. They have little time to watch over Leo.
B. They often help Leo with his homework.
C. They make strict rules on screen time at home.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
14. What are the speakers doing?
A. Making a shopping list. B. Designing a study schedule. C. Talking about tomorrow’s plan.
15. Which subject does Martia need help with?
A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry.
16. When should the man and Dave get to the gym?
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:40 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Who are the intended listeners?
A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
18. How many camps are mentioned?
A. 3. B. 2. C. 1.
19. What can kids do in Summer Dance Camp?
A. Join team competitions. B. Create their own works. C. Practice with top teachers.
20. What is the purpose of the speech?
A. To explain camp rules. B. To introduce summer camps. C. To lecture on camp activities.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Some of this year’s coolest fall festivals in the US are odd. Here are the most delightfully popular ones in the US.
Trailing of the Sheep Festival
This year is the 29th annual Trailing of the Sheep Festival, which runs from October 8-12, 2025. The festival actually involves running after sheep through the town, which occurs each year with the season change. It’s a direct callback to the area’s herding culture. Guests will have the chance to watch sheep-dog shows, shop around for woolen crafts, taste delicious treats and lamb-centric meals, and learn about the history and traditions of the town’s shepherding culture.
Sea Witch
From October 24-26, the Rehoboth Beach area comes alive with one of the country’s liveliest autumn festivals and Halloween parades. The festivities are pretty familiar, from costume contests to fair games, but there’s one star of the show that you won’t find elsewhere: the Sea Witch. According to local legend, treasure hunters flocked on a wreck (残骸) back in 1798. Some returned with stories of seeing a horrible weather witch, which tried to drown them during the hunt. In 2025, the Sea Witch is nothing more than a mascot (吉祥物) for the festivities. There’s even a Sea Witch hunt!
Greenville
Greenville is not reinventing the wheel when it comes to popular fall festivals in the US but they have one thing that others don’t. That’s a wide and diverse range of chefs, menus, and restaurants. It’s not too surprising that the city would showcase the state’s top culinary (烹饪) talents. From October 10-12, visitors can sample eats from 60 restaurants that are selling over 300 menu items. There are also over 50 beer and wine sellers, along with seven stages that will host over 80 musical performances.
1. What is the main purpose of the Trailing of the Sheep Festival?
A. To boost woolen craft sales.
B. To present lamb cooking traditions.
C. To keep the local herding culture alive.
D. To promote sheep farming in the town.
2. What can people do in the 2025 Sea Witch?
A. Explore a wreck back. B. Hunt for mascots.
C. Design a magical costume. D. Tell stories of a Sea Witch.
3. What makes Greenville different from the first two fall festivals?
A. It is held earlier than other fall festivals.
B. It offers the most kinds of beer and wine.
C. It focuses on showing excellent cooking skills.
D. It holds fantastic and colorful costume contests.
B
It may seem strange now, but there was a time when classical music was popular. In 1980, Simon Rattle, a young conductor from Liverpool, became the main conductor of the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra. He was just 25, full of energy, and very talented. He was also great at connecting with people.
I first went to classical concerts as a teenager. Rattle made the concerts exciting, and tickets were cheap. Even without any music training. One piece I heard was Vaughan Williams’s Fantasia on a Theme composed by Thomas Tallis. I learned from the concert notes that it was based on music by an old English composer and this helped my appreciation of the piece.
Later, when I moved to London, I found more exciting performances. Classical music was everywhere — even on TV and in opera shows. Mahler’s music, full of strong feelings and big ideas, was very popular. Some performances were bold (大胆的), mixing classical music with other music styles and even including shocking scenes.
This was also the time when CDs became popular. Many young artists got the chance to record music. Some unexpected works became hits, like music by Hildegard of Bingen or Arvo Pärt.
I started to listen more seriously. A radio show called Building a Library (also called Radio 3) helped me understand what I was hearing. It compared different recordings and explained the meaning behind the music. I began buying CDs and reading more.
Now, however, things have changed. Radio 3, once a great source of music knowledge, now focuses on light entertainment. Shows that used to teach now try to relax listeners. The music is often repeated, and deep discussion is missing. It’s sad to see this change. I’m lucky to have learned so much from Radio 3 in the past. But now, it seems classical music is no longer treated with the respect it deserves.
4. Why does the author mention Vaughan William’s Fantasia on a Theme in paragraph 2?
A. To point out the piece’s complexity. B. To reveal the author’s music preference.
C. To praise Thomas Tallis’ artistic innovation. D. To show the author’s path to music appreciation.
5. What does the author imply about classical music in London during his time there?
A. Its popularity was on sharp decline then. B. New elements contributed to its lively presence.
C. Television was the perfect platform for promotion. D. It was characterised by conservative performances.
6. How did the radio show Building a Library influence the author?
A. It reduced his purchasing CD. B. It deepened his musical insight.
C. It entertained him with light music. D. It inspired him to seek formal training.
7. How does the author feel about Radio 3 now?
A. Confused. B. Attracted. C. Grateful. D. Regretful.
C
If you’re reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh — ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good — looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face — down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life — or “IRL”, as you would say?
Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra — curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face — down generation need a heads — up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.
So if you’re one of the oh — ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face — down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).
8. According to the passage, what is a common concern among some adults about the “face — down generation”?
A. They lack creativity and intelligence.
B. They are too focused on their phones rather than the real world.
C. They have no interest in extra — curricular activities.
D. They are unwilling to use modern technology.
9. The underlined phrase “helicopter parents” in Paragraph 3 most probably means parents who _________.
A. work as a helicopter pilot B. often travel around by helicopter
C. are overly involved in their child’s life D. encourage their child to be independent
10. What can we infer about the writer’s attitude towards the younger generation?
A. Worried and critical. B. Hopeful and positive.
C. Indifferent and neutral. D. Doubtful but curious.
11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Rise of Helicopter Parents
B. Challenges Facing Today’s Youth
C. The Face — Down Generation: A Reason to Be Hopeful
D. How to Deal with Teenagers’ Phone Addiction
D
A team of researchers looked at a decade’s worth of responses to an online survey about morals and analyzed how these responses changed from one season to the next. Their findings suggest that, at a population level, people are less likely to endorse(赞成)more traditional moral values in summer and winter. The researchers relied on data from a website called YourMorals. org, which offers a “moral foundations questionnaire” where respondents can rate how strongly they agree or disagree that something is right or wrong.
The questions were based on moral foundations theory to explore why morality seems to follow similar patterns across populations from very different cultures. According to the theory, morality can be broken down into five foundational values care, fairness, loyalty, authority, and purity-and these belong to two groups: individualizing values and binding values.
The seasonal pattern in response was not evident for all types of values. For instance, individualizing values, focusing on the morality of individual rights, showed little variation over time and didn’t follow a seasonal trend. However, binding values values that prioritize the needs of one’s group, including loyalty, respect for authority, and purity of tradition--followed a biannual pattern.
To attempt to better understand the results, the researchers also looked at patterns in Google search results related to anxiety. What they found was that population-level patterns in anxiety also followed a seasonal cycle peaking in the spring and fall, which suggests a potential correlation(关联性). Spring and fall are often thought of as the most pleasant seasons, so an increase in anxiety during these times might seem unexpected. But it’s possible that increases in school and work - related changes during these times could play some role. They also suggest that anxiety might decrease in winter due to seasonal holidays, and in summer due to warmer weather and increased vegetation.
“We often think of moral values as these unchangeable principles that we hold close,” Professor Hohm says. But they’re actually subject to all kinds of influences that might pass us by unnoticed. Being aware of how that happens could help us better understand and plan for seasonal shifts.
12. Which will not follow a seasonal trend?
A. Purity of tradition. B. Loyalty to one’s party.
C. Fairness among people. D. Respect for authority.
13. Why do people feel most anxious in spring and autumn?
A. Changes in temperature. B. Increased holiday expenses.
C. Reduction in vegetable varieties D. New challenges from school and work.
14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Moral values are steady. B. Moral principles are changeable.
C. Moral influences may be ignored. D. Moral changes can affect plan making.
15. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Our morals change with the seasons. B. Anxiety rises when we feel threatened.
C. Seasons influence our minds and behaviors. D. Individualizing values and binding values differ.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In just over a month, Australia will start a social media ban (禁令). From December 10, people under 16 will only be able to see public content on platforms (平台) such as Facebook and TikTok, and they will not be allowed to have their own accounts. ____16____ But many parents worry about how teens will respond.
My research shows social and digital media use is already a major source of family conflict. Young people often pressure parents for devices or certain apps to keep in touch with their friends. So a government reason for the ban is to help parents manage this problem. ____17____
However, we still don’t know what will happen on December 10. Some experts argue young people may get around the ban, for example with apps that hide identity (身份). This calls for solutions. ____18____ Because children are different, parents should act based on family values and a child’s individuality.
Even so, if teens are used to social media and suddenly it’s gone, they may feel sad or angry, and parents will have to manage the results. Social media is not only mindless scrolling (滚动屏幕). ____19____ Therefore, they will need other ways to stay in touch, and parents should help them keep friendships. Parents should also know that this change can be difficult.
____20____ So parents should explain that less time on social media can reduce endless scrolling and cyberbullying (网络霸凌). Yet the ban does not make kids 100 percent “safe” online: they may move to other spaces, and the ban covers only some platforms. So parents should keep talking about what children see and do online, help them build the ability to judge online information. Also, they need to stay interested and willing to guide their children instead of controlling everything.
A. It can help young people build connections.
B. Some safety experts and parents welcome this.
C. But there is no one right answer for every family.
D. It may be easier for them to say, “This is the law.”
E. It is sometimes hard to see eye to eye with each other.
F. Actually, young people respond better to rules when given a clear reason.
G. This is eating away at the close relationship between parents and children.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In early 2026, a heartwarming story from Hechuan, Chongqing, captured national attention and awakened people’s longing for an authentic Lunar New Year atmosphere. It all ___21___ with a young woman named Daidai, who posted an online video asking for help to butcher her family’s year-end pig. She ___22___ that her elderly father couldn’t manage the tough task alone and promised a hearty Pao Zhu Tang feast as a ___23___.
The sincere, unscripted video quickly ___24___ on social media, racking up 180,000 likes and 140,000 shares in 48 hours. Thousands of netizens, ___25___ by Daidai’s wish, flooded to her village, some even traveling long distances by high-speed train. Many people brought along ____26____ specialties and cooking ingredients to share.
What followed was a perfect ___27___ of mutual aid and festive joy. Strangers helped hold the pig, chop wood and cook, ___28___ the quiet village into a lively carnival of laughter and delicious flavour. Local authorities ___29___ instantly with traffic, power and public service support, ensuring the event went ____30____.
To turn the temporary ____31____ into long-term cultural value, Hechuan’s culture and tourism department launched a Pao Zhu Tang Festival plan, ____32____ netizens to co-create its IP like slogans and logos. This initiative ___33___ not only a cultural celebration but also a new path for rural development.
More than just a meal, the traditional Pao Zhu Tang custom ___34___ deep affection for hometown life and the simple joy of sharing. In a digital-dominated era, the event reminded us that the true ____35____ of the Lunar New Year lies in sincere connections and shared traditions.
21. A. ended B. began C. agreed D. competed
22. A. explained B. pretended C. denied D. dreamed
23. A. warning B. trick C. reward D. excuse
24. A. faded B. froze C. crashed D. spread
25. A. moved B. confused C. amused D. shocked
26. A. strange B. cheap C. local D. foreign
27. A. choice B. balance C. combination D. challenge
28. A. dividing B. transforming C. admitting D. breaking
29. A. replied B. hesitated C. responded D. declined
30. A. smoothly B. roughly C. quietly D. fiercely
31. A. crisis B. popularity C. silence D. pressure
32. A. allowing B. inviting C. persuading D. urging
33. A. stood for B. called for C. originated from D. arose from
34. A. hides B. reflects C. ignores D. loses
35. A. symbol B. duty C. honor D. essence
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
语法填空
In Rome, a small eatery is winning hearts with authentic Chinese flavors. Jiamo Lab, named after its ____36____ (represent) snack roujiamo, a traditional Chinese flatbread ____37____ (fill) with braised (焖炖的) meat, has become a local favourite, even appearing on popular media recommendation lists.
Located near Piazza Fiume, ____38____ unique square known for its strategic location near the city centre, Jiamo Lab offers not just food but stories. The restaurant’s walls ____39____. (line) with information about the origins of roujiamo and its birthplace — the ancient city of Xi’an. “When we dine here, we’re drawn to the stories on the walls and throw ____40____ (we) deeply into them. They make us want to learn more about Chinese history”, says customer Simona Baltieri.
In the past, Chinese cuisine abroad often ____41____ (mean) fried rice or sweet-and-sour pork, but now, a new generation of Chinese restauranteurs is changing that perception, introducing authentic regional specialties ____42____ (range) from Sichuan snacks to Xi’an street food.
The owner of Jiamo Lab determined to stay true ____43____ traditional flavors, says he hopes his restaurant will become a genuine part of local life. “Authentic Chinese cuisine offers a stage ____44____ cultural exchanges are taking place, proving it is far more than just food. It’s time to showcase more of China’s traditions, allowing the world to see the remarkable ____45____ (rich) of Chinese culture.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华,你将在学校的英语演讲比赛中发表题为“A Person Who Has Changed My Life”的演讲。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.介绍你遇到的困境;
2.说明某位名人是如何影响你,帮助你走出困境的;
3.分享你从这位名人身上学到的品质。
注意:1.词数80左右; 2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
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第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Molly and Maye were good friends, like sisters, not only because they were always in the same class, but also they shared an interest—both of them were crazy about acting.
Before this summer holiday, their school was to hold the annual “School Play”, wanting a whole set of actors. That was their luck. “I’d like to play a role in the show.” Molly told herself.
After reading the notice, she learned that the play was named Rapunzel, who was a magic princess. Another leading role was an evil witch (女巫) stealing Rapunzel to keep herself young forever. Immediately, Molly and Maye were both attracted by the role of princess. Apart from them, there were about twenty other girls interested in this role as well. So an audition (试镜) would be needed to choose the most suitable one.
“Do you really want to play the princess, Maye?” they walked home, arm in arm.
“Yes, a little. And you?” Maye replied.
Long silence...
Several weeks before the audition, they practiced and practiced. With time speeding by, Molly’s confidence grew and she felt happy with her acting.
The morning of the audition arrived at last. Unbelievable! So many students crowded into the school hall to appreciate and witness the moment. Nervous though Molly was, she took a deep breath and recalled what she had practiced. During the audition, she tried her best to present her best self, and she was sure that she could make it.
After an anxiety-filled hour, the result of the audition came out. Molly didn’t even dare to check the result in person. Standing outside the crowd, she heard someone shouting, “Maye is the princess!” What was worse, Molly was shocked to learn that she was given the role of “witch”!
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Molly rushed home and burst out crying when her mother came.
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A few days later, the big day for the play arrived.
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