山东威海卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 山东威海八年级英语期末模拟卷以夏令营、世界爱笑日等真实情境为载体，通过多样题型考查语言能力、文化意识等核心素养，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20分（3篇选择+1篇还原）|细节理解、推理判断、文化现象（如世界爱笑日起源）|情境真实（夏令营注册信息），设题梯度从基础到拓展| |语言知识运用|33分（完形/选词/语法/完成句子）|语法应用（时态、词汇）、篇章逻辑|语法填空融入游戏文化（Rummikub），完成句子贴近生活（给妈妈买手表）| |书面表达|27分（阅读表达+写作）|观点提炼、总结规划（My gains and plans）|写作题结合学期收获与暑假计划，提升思维品质与语言表达能力|

山东威海卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 准考证号： 码粘贴处 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.AJ[B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 3.[A][B][C] 8A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F] 4.[A][B][C] 9A][B][C] 14.[AJ[B][C] 19.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 21.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C] 23.[AJ[B][C] 24.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次， 有一个多余选项。 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 英语第1页（共2页） 山东威海卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1．本试卷共80分。考试时间90分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试题规定的位置上。 3．所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答。选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其它题目用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔作答，在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节：阅读选择 （共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 A Day camp is an all-day program. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Registration (登记) information: Online-May 5, 2025 Walk-in-May 10, 2025 Parents need to know: ＊Day camp is for children aged 6-12 years old. ＊Age 5 is also OK if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). ＊Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: ＊Paint, draw and make special themed projects. ＊Play sports, games, take field trips, and have fun with friends! ＊Enjoy drama, movies and science projects. If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: ＊Pay in full. ＊First-come, first-served. ＊Pay for the days your child will be in the camp. To know more, you can call us at (028) 82231865 or just visit http://www.springdaycamp.gov. 1．How long can kids stay at the camp every day? A．For 11 hours. B．For 19 hours. C．For 9 hours. 2．How much will it cost for one primary school student for a week? A．$21. B．$84. C．$147. 3．Which of the following is TRUE about the day camp? A．Children can learn how to cook snacks. B．Children can play games with their friends. C．Only children aged 6-12 years old can take part in. 4．How can parents keep a spot for their children if they want to go there on May 21? A．Pay full price for the first day. B．Prepare food well for their children. C．Register online on May 5 and pay in full. 5．Where can we probably read this article? A．In a diary. B．On the Internet. C．In a story book. B World Laughter Day is a special day when people all over the world come together to laugh. Although this day sounds a bit silly, there is a serious reason behind it. This day happens on the first Sunday of May every year. It was started by Dr. Madan Kataria, a doctor from India, in 1998. Its goal is to achieve health, happiness and world peace through laughter. Dr. Kataria encouraged people to join laughter groups where they could meet up and laugh in public. More than 12,000 people came to the first event, and since then it has caught on around the world. Nobody knows for sure why people laugh, but all human cultures have laughter. Even babies laugh before they can talk! Dr. Kataria found that when people fake (假装) laughing, it often causes real laughter. “Our body doesn’t know the difference between acting happy and being really happy, so we can fake laughing until the laughter comes naturally,” he said. On World Laughter Day, lots of people meet up in parks or squares to laugh together. They do Laughter Yoga, a kind of exercise that mixes laughing and deep breathing. There may also be music and dancing. They even have competitions (比赛) to see who has the best laugh. If you can’t find a Laughter Day event near you, why not set up your own with friends and family? Or, you could watch a funny movie to join in the fun. Remember, the spirit of World Laughter Day is all about bringing joy and laughter into every day of the year. 6．What’s the goal of World Laughter Day? A．To find out who has the best laugh in the world. B．To remember the man who loved laughing most in India. C．To achieve health, happiness and world peace through laughter. 7．What does the underlined part “caught on” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Made changes. B．Become popular. C．Caused problems. 8．Which of the following will Dr. Kataria most probably agree with? A．Fake laughing can cause real happiness. B．Scientists have found out why people laugh. C．Our body knows clearly when we are acting happy. 9．What are the last two paragraphs mainly about? A．The history of World Laughter Day. B．How to celebrate World Laughter Day. C．When to celebrate World Laughter Day. 10．Why did the writer write the passage? A．To encourage people to always stay happy. B．To introduce a new holiday about happiness. C．To collect ideas for celebrating World Laughter Day. C 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. Look at the mirror and say to yourself “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 11．This passage may be taken from ________. A．school rules B．a story book C．a magazine 12．According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________. A．be special B．be remembered C．feel good 13．What do the underlined (划线) words mean? A．成就感 B．忧伤感 C．信任感 14．Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A．You should always look for the good things of others. B．Stay alone at home as much as possible. C．Keep a diary to express your feelings. 15．The best title for the passage is ________. A．Do Your Best B．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself C．It’s Never too Late to Learn 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class.You may feel left out during breaks or lunchtime. 16 But how do you find them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has friends. But remember: 17 Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with during breaks. Look for chances to say hi to them. Offer to share something with them. 18 You’ll find it easy to make new friends. If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher for help. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up. 19 Being kind, being friendly, sharing, saying nice things, offering help﹣pretty soon, you’ll have one, two or even more new friends. 20 But when you see each other again, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends! 根据短文内容, 从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Invite someone to play with you. B．You want to make new friends. C．The must be ways to make new friends. D．You might still miss that special best friend. E．The best way to make friends is to be a friend. F．You don’t need a lot of friends as long as they are good. 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第一节：完形填空（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to a river trek with my mother and some British friends. The river was not 21 , but it was running fast. The rocks in the river were so smooth (平滑的) that it was hard for us to walk. The freezing water flowed (渗入) into our shoes and trousers even though we walked 22 . I was getting very cold and tired. I wanted to give up but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt ashamed (惭愧). This encouraged me to keep following them, even though I was far behind. It was even more 23 during the last part of the walk. I became so tired that I lost my footing and fell several times. But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I 24 . At last, we arrived at our end point by a waterfall. Everybody jumped into the pond (池塘) from a high rock. When it was my turn, I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and 25 me, “Come on, Kevin! You can do this! Try not to look down”. With my eyes closed, I jumped into the pond. Although I am not as strong as my British friends, I 26 our trek. This experience made me realize that not giving up was, is, and will always be important to everyone in life! 21．A．clean B．quiet C．wide 22．A．carefully B．quickly C．successfully 23．A．interesting B．difficult C．colorful 24．A．lost B．jumped C．fell 25．A．beat B．encouraged C．thanked 26．A．completed B．forgot C．described 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 ( translated    born    including    falls    ability    changed    chance    performs ) International Children’s Book Day 27 on April 2 each year. This festival celebrates the birthday of a famous writer. Yes, he is the father of the modern fairy tale—Hans Christian Andersen. Andersen was 28 in Denmark on April 2, 1805. When he was eleven years old, his father died. The boy worked as a tailor (裁缝) to make a living. But he never lost his 29 to imagine wonderful stories. Later, he moved to Copenhagen, where his singing voice gave him a 30 to work as an actor at the Royal Danish Theatre. However, as he grew up, his voice 31 and he had to give up acting. The young man then turned to writing. He wrote many fairy tales, 32 the famous Ugly Duckling and Emperor’s New Clothes. While these stories may be quite simple, they often carry important lessons. Over the centuries, Andersen’s fairy tales have been 33 into more than 150 different languages. These stories have inspired (启发) many plays and films. The writer himself continues to be remembered in many ways around the world. In New York City’s Central Park, for example, a statue (雕像) of Andersen stands alongside his ugly duckling. You can also visit the Andersen Fairy-Tale Theme Park in Shanghai’s Yangpu district (区) . 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago my neighbors asked me over to play games. They 34 (bring) out a game I’d never seen before—Rummikub. This board game based on tiles (牌) 35 (be) in existence since the 1900s. But it wasn’t until 1977 that an American actor put it on the map. After he mentioned his love for the game on national TV. Rummikub became 36 (succeed) overnight! Today the game can be found in over seventy countries. It has been translated into around twenty-eight 37 (language). As proof of its worldwide appeal, an international tournament (锦标赛) is held every three years. Only the world’s best players 38 (invite). Two or four people can play this game that is called a cross between rummy and mahjong. Normally a player 39 (start) with fourteen numbered tiles with four possible colors. Players then make groups and runs that have at least three tiles each. The 40 (win) of the round is the first to play all his tiles. Rummikub is a habit-forming game and promises to provide hours of fun 41 (entertain) for you and your family. 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42．我没有足够的钱给我妈买个新手表。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 43．为了帮助人们保护湿地, 我们将邀请更多的人来数鸟。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 44．我已经离开家乡十多年了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 45．她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 46．我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 47．David如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这一方面花一小时。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF ＆ thr 3:-@KIDS FTF. ILNY, its gr8. Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. If you read Netspeak for the first time, it looks like an unrecognizable foreign language. So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it’s great. School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’ writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的). Everyone should just relax, say linguists. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by writing,” he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than their parents. ” Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can be sure that when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they will think this way, too. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they simply change to meet the new needs. However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important to make their pupils understand that text messaging is for fun, but that to learn to write proper English is necessary for their future.” Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, “I wouldn’t use text language in my homework. Text is just for fun.” 48．School teachers and parents are in favor of the new form of writing, aren’t they? . 49．The first time people read Netspeak, how do they feel about Netspeak? . 50．Why do languages change, according to James Milroy? . 51．Who thinks that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use? . 52．In Cynthia McVey’s opinion, what should students do to prepare for their future? . 53．The writer doesn’t support Netspeak, does he? Will you use Netspeak? Why or why not? . 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 54．遇见、获得、规划、成长；紧张充实的八年级悄然逝去，愉快的暑假也将如约而来。请你以“My gains and plans”为题，根据以下要点和要求，对你在本学期的收获做一个总结，同时作出暑假计划。 要点： 要求： 1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东威海卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][BJ[C]ID][EJ[F] 2.[A][B]IC] 7AJIBJIC] 12.[A][B][C] 17[AJ[BJ[CJIDJ[EJ[F] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][CJ[D][EJ[F] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B][C] 19[AJIB][C][D][EJ[F] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F] 21[A][B]IC] 26.[A][B]IC] 22.A1[B1[C1 23.A1[B1IC] 24.A1[BIC] 25.A1[B1IC1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次， 有一个多余选项。 27 28. 29 30. 31 32 33 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 34. 35. 36. 37. 38 39. 40. 41 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分) 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 48. 49 50. 51 52 53 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） a■ ■■■ ■■■ 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 英语第1页（共2页） 山东威海卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1．本试卷共80分。考试时间90分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试题规定的位置上。 3．所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答。选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其它题目用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔作答，在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节：阅读选择 （共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 A Day camp is an all-day program. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Registration (登记) information: Online-May 5, 2025 Walk-in-May 10, 2025 Parents need to know: ＊Day camp is for children aged 6-12 years old. ＊Age 5 is also OK if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). ＊Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: ＊Paint, draw and make special themed projects. ＊Play sports, games, take field trips, and have fun with friends! ＊Enjoy drama, movies and science projects. If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: ＊Pay in full. ＊First-come, first-served. ＊Pay for the days your child will be in the camp. To know more, you can call us at (028) 82231865 or just visit http://www.springdaycamp.gov. 1．How long can kids stay at the camp every day? A．For 11 hours. B．For 19 hours. C．For 9 hours. 2．How much will it cost for one primary school student for a week? A．$21. B．$84. C．$147. 3．Which of the following is TRUE about the day camp? A．Children can learn how to cook snacks. B．Children can play games with their friends. C．Only children aged 6-12 years old can take part in. 4．How can parents keep a spot for their children if they want to go there on May 21? A．Pay full price for the first day. B．Prepare food well for their children. C．Register online on May 5 and pay in full. 5．Where can we probably read this article? A．In a diary. B．On the Internet. C．In a story book. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、时文/广告/布告、假日活动 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Day camp “日间营地”的相关信息，包括营地项目时间、费用、参与条件、孩子可参与的活动及报名相关内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“Program information: May 20-May 26, 2025 | 7am-6pm” 可知，每天从上午7点到下午6点，共11个小时，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“$21-per day per child”以及项目时间是5月20日-5月26日(一周)，21×7 = 147，可知一周费用是147美元，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“What your children can do at a day camp:＊Play sports, games, take field trips, and have fun with friends!”可知，孩子可以和朋友一起玩游戏，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Registration (登记) information: Online-May 5, 2025”和“If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to:＊Pay in full.”可知，要给5月21日参加的孩子预留位置，需在5月5日在线登记并全额付款，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“To know more, you can call us at (028) 82231865 or just visit http://www.springdaycamp.gov.”可知，文章可能在互联网上读到，故选B。 B World Laughter Day is a special day when people all over the world come together to laugh. Although this day sounds a bit silly, there is a serious reason behind it. This day happens on the first Sunday of May every year. It was started by Dr. Madan Kataria, a doctor from India, in 1998. Its goal is to achieve health, happiness and world peace through laughter. Dr. Kataria encouraged people to join laughter groups where they could meet up and laugh in public. More than 12,000 people came to the first event, and since then it has caught on around the world. Nobody knows for sure why people laugh, but all human cultures have laughter. Even babies laugh before they can talk! Dr. Kataria found that when people fake (假装) laughing, it often causes real laughter. “Our body doesn’t know the difference between acting happy and being really happy, so we can fake laughing until the laughter comes naturally,” he said. On World Laughter Day, lots of people meet up in parks or squares to laugh together. They do Laughter Yoga, a kind of exercise that mixes laughing and deep breathing. There may also be music and dancing. They even have competitions (比赛) to see who has the best laugh. If you can’t find a Laughter Day event near you, why not set up your own with friends and family? Or, you could watch a funny movie to join in the fun. Remember, the spirit of World Laughter Day is all about bringing joy and laughter into every day of the year. 6．What’s the goal of World Laughter Day? A．To find out who has the best laugh in the world. B．To remember the man who loved laughing most in India. C．To achieve health, happiness and world peace through laughter. 7．What does the underlined part “caught on” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Made changes. B．Become popular. C．Caused problems. 8．Which of the following will Dr. Kataria most probably agree with? A．Fake laughing can cause real happiness. B．Scientists have found out why people laugh. C．Our body knows clearly when we are acting happy. 9．What are the last two paragraphs mainly about? A．The history of World Laughter Day. B．How to celebrate World Laughter Day. C．When to celebrate World Laughter Day. 10．Why did the writer write the passage? A．To encourage people to always stay happy. B．To introduce a new holiday about happiness. C．To collect ideas for celebrating World Laughter Day. 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、其他节日 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界欢笑日的由来，以及人们如何庆祝世界欢笑日。 6．细节理解题。根据“Its goal is to achieve health, happiness and world peace through laughter.”可知，世界欢笑日的目的是为了通过欢笑来实现健康、幸福和世界和平。故选C。 7．词句猜测题。根据“More than 12,000 people came to the first event, and since then it has caught on around the world.”可知，超过12000人参加了第一次活动，从那以后，它在世界各地流行起来。所以这里“caught on”意为“流行起来”。故选B。 8．推理判断题。根据“Dr. Kataria found that when people fake (假装) laughing, it often causes real laughter. ‘Our body doesn’t know the difference between acting happy and being really happy, so we can fake laughing until the laughter comes naturally,’ he said.”可知，Kataria博士认为我们的身体不知道表现得快乐和真正快乐之间的区别，所以我们可以假装笑，直到笑声自然出现。因此，选项A“假笑能带来真正的快乐。”符合题意。故选A。 9．主旨大意题。根据“On World Laughter Day, lots of people meet up in parks or squares to laugh together.”和“If you can’t find a Laughter Day event near you, why not set up your own with friends and family?”可知，最后两段主要讲了如何庆祝世界欢笑日。故选B。 10．推理判断题。根据“World Laughter Day is a special day when people all over the world come together to laugh. Although this day sounds a bit silly, there is a serious reason behind it.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界欢笑日的由来，以及人们如何庆祝世界欢笑日。选项B“介绍一个关于幸福的新节日。”符合题意。故选B。 C 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. Look at the mirror and say to yourself “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 11．This passage may be taken from ________. A．school rules B．a story book C．a magazine 12．According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________. A．be special B．be remembered C．feel good 13．What do the underlined (划线) words mean? A．成就感 B．忧伤感 C．信任感 14．Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A．You should always look for the good things of others. B．Stay alone at home as much as possible. C．Keep a diary to express your feelings. 15．The best title for the passage is ________. A．Do Your Best B．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself C．It’s Never too Late to Learn 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、方法/策略、情绪 【导语】本文主要介绍了使自己感觉好些的6个方法。 11．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知，本文主要介绍了使自己感觉好些的6个方法；据此可以推断，文章可能来自一本杂志。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据第三段“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知，帮助别人能让你感觉良好。故选C。 13．词义猜测题。根据第五段“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.”可知，新的挑战是有趣的，当你完成后会给你一种成就感；据此可以推断，划线短语“a sense of accomplishment”意为“成就感”。故选A。 14．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.”可知，和你的家人待在一起，与家人沟通、交谈；选项B“尽可能一个人待在家里。”与原文不符。故选B。 15．最佳标题题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself”可知，本文主要介绍了使自己感觉好些的6个方法。选项B“六个自我感觉良好的方法”适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class.You may feel left out during breaks or lunchtime. 16 But how do you find them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has friends. But remember: 17 Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with during breaks. Look for chances to say hi to them. Offer to share something with them. 18 You’ll find it easy to make new friends. If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher for help. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up. 19 Being kind, being friendly, sharing, saying nice things, offering help﹣pretty soon, you’ll have one, two or even more new friends. 20 But when you see each other again, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends! 根据短文内容, 从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Invite someone to play with you. B．You want to make new friends. C．The must be ways to make new friends. D．You might still miss that special best friend. E．The best way to make friends is to be a friend. F．You don’t need a lot of friends as long as they are good. 【答案】16．B 17．F 18．A 19．E 20．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、友谊 【导语】本文介绍了感觉孤单时候的建议以及如何交朋友的方法。 16．根据“But how do you find them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has friends.”可知此处指交朋友，B选项“你想要交新朋友”符合语境。故选B。 17．根据“But remember:”可知此处就交朋友给出忠告，F选项“你不需要很多朋友，只要他们是好的”符合语境。故选F。 18．根据“think about which kids you’d like to play with during breaks.Look for chances to say hi to them.Offer to share something with them.”可知此处介绍交朋友步骤，A选项“要求某人跟你一起玩”符合语境。故选A。 19．根据“Being kind, being friendly, sharing, saying nice things, offering help﹣pretty soon, you’ll have one, two or even more new friends.”可知此处介绍如何成为一个朋友，E选项“交朋友最好的方法就是成为朋友”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“But when you see each other again, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. ”可知此处指之前离开的朋友，D选项“你可能仍然会想念那个特别的好朋友”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第一节：完形填空（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to a river trek with my mother and some British friends. The river was not 21 , but it was running fast. The rocks in the river were so smooth (平滑的) that it was hard for us to walk. The freezing water flowed (渗入) into our shoes and trousers even though we walked 22 . I was getting very cold and tired. I wanted to give up but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt ashamed (惭愧). This encouraged me to keep following them, even though I was far behind. It was even more 23 during the last part of the walk. I became so tired that I lost my footing and fell several times. But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I 24 . At last, we arrived at our end point by a waterfall. Everybody jumped into the pond (池塘) from a high rock. When it was my turn, I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and 25 me, “Come on, Kevin! You can do this! Try not to look down”. With my eyes closed, I jumped into the pond. Although I am not as strong as my British friends, I 26 our trek. This experience made me realize that not giving up was, is, and will always be important to everyone in life! 21．A．clean B．quiet C．wide 22．A．carefully B．quickly C．successfully 23．A．interesting B．difficult C．colorful 24．A．lost B．jumped C．fell 25．A．beat B．encouraged C．thanked 26．A．completed B．forgot C．described 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、个人经历 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者去年夏天和母亲及一些英国朋友一起参加河流徒步旅行的经历。在旅行过程中，作者遇到诸多困难，但在他人的帮助和自身不放弃的精神支撑下最终完成了行程。这次经历让作者深刻认识到在生活中永不放弃的重要性。 21．句意：这条河并不宽阔，但水流湍急。 clean干净的；quiet安静的；wide宽阔的。根据“The river was not..., but it was running fast.”可知，此句应是描述河的宽度，故选C。 22．句意：尽管我们走得很小心，冰冷的水还是渗进了我们的鞋子和裤子里。 carefully小心地；quickly快速地；successfully成功地。根据“The freezing water flowed (渗入) into our shoes and trousers even though we walked...”可知，这里是说即便走得“小心”，水还是渗进了衣物里，故选A。 23．句意：在徒步的最后一段路，情况变得更加艰难。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；colorful多彩的。根据“It was even more...during the last part of the walk.”及后文作者多次摔倒等描述可知，最后一段路更“困难”，故选B。 24．句意：但在我妈妈和朋友们的帮助下，每次摔倒后我都能站起来继续前进。 lost丢失；jumped跳；fell摔倒。根据前文“fell several times”以及“got to my feet”可知，这里是说每次“摔倒”后，作者都会站起来继续前进，故选C。 25．句意：我的朋友们注意到了这一点并鼓励我：“加油，凯文！你能做到的！尽量别往下看。” beat打败；encouraged鼓励；thanked感谢。根据朋友说的话“Come on, Kevin! You can do this!”可知，朋友是在“鼓励”作者，故选B。 26．句意：虽然我不如我的英国朋友们强壮，但我完成了我们的徒步旅行。 completed完成；forgot忘记；described描述。根据“Although I am not as strong as my British friends, I...our trek.”及后文得出关于不放弃的感悟，可知作者“完成”了徒步旅行，故选A。 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 translated   born   including   falls   ability   changed   chance   performs International Children’s Book Day 27 on April 2 each year. This festival celebrates the birthday of a famous writer. Yes, he is the father of the modern fairy tale—Hans Christian Andersen. Andersen was 28 in Denmark on April 2, 1805. When he was eleven years old, his father died. The boy worked as a tailor (裁缝) to make a living. But he never lost his 29 to imagine wonderful stories. Later, he moved to Copenhagen, where his singing voice gave him a 30 to work as an actor at the Royal Danish Theatre. However, as he grew up, his voice 31 and he had to give up acting. The young man then turned to writing. He wrote many fairy tales, 32 the famous Ugly Duckling and Emperor’s New Clothes. While these stories may be quite simple, they often carry important lessons. Over the centuries, Andersen’s fairy tales have been 33 into more than 150 different languages. These stories have inspired (启发) many plays and films. The writer himself continues to be remembered in many ways around the world. In New York City’s Central Park, for example, a statue (雕像) of Andersen stands alongside his ugly duckling. You can also visit the Andersen Fairy-Tale Theme Park in Shanghai’s Yangpu district (区) . 【答案】27．falls  28．born 29．ability 30．chance 31．changed 32．including 33．translated 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、文学家 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了国际儿童图书日的日期及其与著名作家汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生的关联，还讲述了安徒生的生平、创作的童话故事及其影响。 27．句意：国际儿童图书日每年4月2日举行。根据“International Children's Book Day...on April 2 each year”可知，“falls”意为“（节日等）适逢”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 28．句意：安徒生1805年4月2日出生于丹麦。根据“Andersen was...in Denmark”可知，说明安徒生的出生地，“born”意为“出生”，用于“be born in”短语中。故选B。 29．句意：但他从未失去想象精彩故事的能力。根据“never lost his...to imagine wonderful stories”可知，想象精彩故事是一种能力，“ability”意为“能力”，符合语境。故选E。 30．句意：后来，他搬到了哥本哈根，在那里他的歌声让他有机会在丹麦皇家剧院当演员。根据“gave him a...to work as an actor”可知，是有机会当上演员，“chance”意为“机会”，符合语境。故选G。 31．句意：然而，随着他长大，他的声音变了，他不得不放弃演戏。根据“his voice...and he had to give up acting”可知，说明安徒生放弃演戏的原因，是声音变了，“changed”意为“改变”，符合语境。故选F。 32．句意：他写了许多童话故事，包括著名的《丑小鸭》和《皇帝的新衣》。根据“He wrote many fairy tales,...the famous...”可知，列举安徒生的作品，“including”意为“包括”，符合语境。故选C。 33．句意：几个世纪以来，安徒生的童话故事被翻译成150多种不同的语言。根据“have been...into more than 150 different languages”可知，安徒生的童话故事被翻译成150多种不同的语言，“translated”意为“翻译”，用于被动语态中。故选A。 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago my neighbors asked me over to play games. They 34 (bring) out a game I’d never seen before—Rummikub. This board game based on tiles (牌) 35 (be) in existence since the 1900s. But it wasn’t until 1977 that an American actor put it on the map. After he mentioned his love for the game on national TV. Rummikub became 36 (succeed) overnight! Today the game can be found in over seventy countries. It has been translated into around twenty-eight 37 (language). As proof of its worldwide appeal, an international tournament (锦标赛) is held every three years. Only the world’s best players 38 (invite). Two or four people can play this game that is called a cross between rummy and mahjong. Normally a player 39 (start) with fourteen numbered tiles with four possible colors. Players then make groups and runs that have at least three tiles each. The 40 (win) of the round is the first to play all his tiles. Rummikub is a habit-forming game and promises to provide hours of fun 41 (entertain) for you and your family. 【答案】34．brought 35．has been 36．successful 37．languages 38．are invited 39．starts 40．winner 41．entertainment 【难度】0.4 【知识点】游戏 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款名为Rummikub的桌游，包括它的历史、流行程度、玩法等内容。 34．句意：他们拿出了一款我以前从未见过的游戏 ——Rummikub。根据“Not long ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词 要用过去式brought。故填brought。 35．句意：这款基于牌的桌游自20世纪初就已经存在了。根据“since the 1900s”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语“This board game”是第三人称单数，故填has been。 36．句意：在他在全国电视上提到自己对这款游戏的热爱后，Rummikub一夜之间成功了。根据“became”可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，succeed的形容词形式是successful。故填successful。 37．句意：它已被翻译成大约 28 种语言。根据“translated into”可知，此处指的是被翻译成多种语言，“language”是可数名词，前面有“twenty-eight”修饰，所以用复数形式languages。故填languages。 38．句意：只有世界上最优秀的选手才会被邀请。根据语境可知，选手是被邀请的，所以用被动语态，时态是一般现在时，主语“players”是复数，所以be动词用are，invite的过去分词是invited，故填are invited。 39．句意：通常，一名玩家开始时会有14张带数字的牌，有四种可能的颜色。根据“Normally”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“a player”是第三人称单数，所以动词start要用第三人称单数形式starts。故填starts。 40．句意：这一轮的获胜者是第一个出完所有牌的人。根据“the first to play all his tiles”可知，此处指的是获胜者，“win”的名词形式是winner，根据“is”可知，用单数形式。故填winner。 41．句意：Rummikub是一款让人上瘾的游戏，保证能为你和你的家人带来数小时的欢乐娱乐。根据“hours of fun”可知，此处需要一个名词，entertain的名词形式是entertainment，是不可数名词。故填entertainment。 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42．我没有足够的钱给我妈买个新手表。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I don’t have enough money to buy a new watch for my mother. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语、形容词作定语、名词作主宾表补定、new、mother、money、enough、buy(bought bought) 【详解】我没有：I don’t have，表示现在状态的否定。足够的钱：enough money，enough作定语修饰money。给我妈买个新手表：to buy a new watch for my mother，动词不定式作目的状语，其中“for my mother”表示对象。整句结构为：主语（I）+ 谓语（don’t have）+ 宾语（enough money）+ 目的状语（to buy...）。故填I don’t have enough money to buy a new watch for my mother. 43．为了帮助人们保护湿地, 我们将邀请更多的人来数鸟。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In order to help people protect the wetlands, we will invite more people to count birds. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语、will/shall do结构、protect、invite、help、count 【详解】“为了帮助人们保护湿地”译为In order to help people protect the wetlands，其中“为了”用In order to表达，“帮助人们”是help people，“保护湿地”译为protect the wetlands，注意“湿地”常用复数形式表示泛指；“我们将邀请更多的人”译为we will invite more people，“将邀请”用一般将来时will invite表达；“来数鸟”译为to count birds，动词不定式to count表示邀请的目的，“数鸟”即count birds。故填In order to help people protect the wetlands, we will invite more people to count birds. 44．我已经离开家乡十多年了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I have been away from my hometown for more than ten years.(此题中的more than可改用over) 【难度】0.4 【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词、含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】此句强调主语的动作从过去到现在持续了一段时间，应用现在完成时（have/has +过去分词），而且与延续性动词连用；主语是I，故用have；be away(from)离开，延续性动词，be过去分词been；more than/over意为“超过，多于”；for more than/over ten years十多年。故答案为I have been away from my hometown for more than ten years.(此题中的more than可改用over) 45．她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、主过从必过、how引导宾语从句、过去发生的动作/状态、介词短语、动词短语、how much、actually 【详解】根据题干可知，句子可用“come to realize+宾语从句”，表示“开始意识到某事”，结合语境，主句应用一般过去时，此时谓语动词come用过去式came；“事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人（为宾语从句）”how much she actually missed all of them，该从句以how much来引导，用陈述句语序，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也应用过去的某种时态，此处的从句应用一般过去时，动词miss用过去式missed。故填She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 46．我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My brother has never been abroad before, so he thinks this trip is very exciting. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示因果关系的连词、含ever/never的现在完成时、“三单"形式的变化规则、exciting、abroad 【详解】my brother“我弟弟”；have never been aborad before“以前从未出过国”，主语是单数形式，助动词用has；so“因此”；he thinks“他觉得”；this trip“这次旅行”；exciting“激动人心的”，故填My brother has never been abroad before, so he thinks this trip is very exciting. 47．David如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这一方面花一小时。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】David is so crazy about reading that he spends an hour on it every day. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】so...that引导结果状语从句、形容词短语、动词短语、every day、be crazy about doing sth.、reading、IT、is、he 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句为一般现在时。“如此……以至于”英文为“so...that...”，其中so后接形容词或副词；“爱好做某事”英文为“be crazy about doing sth”；“阅读”英文为“reading”；“他”英文为“he”；“在……花费时间”英文为“spend…on…”；“一小时”英文为“an hour”；“每天”英文为“every day”；“这(阅读这件事)”英文为“it”。故填David is so crazy about reading that he spends an hour on it every day. 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF ＆ thr 3:-@KIDS FTF. ILNY, its gr8. Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. If you read Netspeak for the first time, it looks like an unrecognizable foreign language. So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it’s great. School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’ writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的). Everyone should just relax, say linguists. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by writing,” he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than their parents. ” Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can be sure that when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they will think this way, too. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they simply change to meet the new needs. However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important to make their pupils understand that text messaging is for fun, but that to learn to write proper English is necessary for their future.” Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, “I wouldn’t use text language in my homework. Text is just for fun.” 48．School teachers and parents are in favor of the new form of writing, aren’t they? . 49．The first time people read Netspeak, how do they feel about Netspeak? . 50．Why do languages change, according to James Milroy? . 51．Who thinks that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use? . 52．In Cynthia McVey’s opinion, what should students do to prepare for their future? . 53．The writer doesn’t support Netspeak, does he? Will you use Netspeak? Why or why not? . 【答案】 48．No, they aren’t. 49．People think it looks like a unrecognizable foreign language. 50．Languages change to meet the new needs. 51．David Crystal. 52．They should learn to write proper English. 53．Yes, he does. Yes, I will because it is actually a way of practising writing and it is just a new way to meet new changes./No, I won’t because it is hard to understand and it will increase spelling and grammatical mistakes in my writing. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、语言与文化 【导语】本文主要讲述了网络语言的使用，人们、语言学家以及作者对此的看法。 【详解】48．根据“School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language”可知学校老师和家长表示，这种新的写作形式正在损害英语，可见是不支持这种语言的使用。故填No, they aren’t. 49．根据“If you read Netspeak for the first time, it looks like an unrecognizable foreign language”可知第一次读的时候，它看起来就像一种无法识别的外语。故填People think it looks like a unrecognizable foreign language. 50．根据“they simply change to meet the new needs”可知语言变化是为了满足新的需求。故填Languages change to meet the new needs. 51．根据“David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use”可知David Crystal认为网络语言和互联网创造了一种新的语言使用。故填David Crystal. 52．根据“but that to learn to write proper English is necessary for their future”可知为了他们的未来，学会写正确的英语是必要的。故填They should learn to write proper English. 53．根据“Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway”可知作者认为我们应该给青少年多一点信任，可推知作者是支持网络语言的。自己的看法言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, he does. Yes, I will because it is actually a way of practising writing and it is just a new way to meet new changes./No, I won’t because it is hard to understand and it will increase spelling and grammatical mistakes in my writing. 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 54．遇见、获得、规划、成长；紧张充实的八年级悄然逝去，愉快的暑假也将如约而来。请你以“My gains and plans”为题，根据以下要点和要求，对你在本学期的收获做一个总结，同时作出暑假计划。 要点： 要求： 1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My gains and plans How time flies! This is the end of this term. I would like to share my term life with you. This term, I studied very hard and have made much progress, especially in English. I have also read a lot of books so far, such as an old man and the sea. It’s really interesting. For sports, I have spent much time on it. I ran in the playground every morning, and my basketball team won the first place in 2024’s basketball competition. About my plans for the coming summer holiday. Firstly, I will travel to Qingdao with my parents to relax myself. After that, I will try to make good use of my time and put my effort into my study, because I will get into Grade nine. I will try to work harder to enter my dream senior high school. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、叙事忆旧、计划 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。总结本学期的收获，同时作出暑假计划。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth with sb与某人分享某事 ②make much progress取得很大进展 ③spend much time on在某事上花费很多时间 ④make good use of充分利用…… [高分句型] ①After that, I will try to make good use of my time and put my effort into my study, because I will get into Grade nine. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②For sports, I have spent much time on it. I ran in the playground every morning, and my basketball team won the first place in 2024’s basketball competition. (并列句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东威海卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1．本试卷共80分。考试时间90分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试题规定的位置上。 3．所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答。选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其它题目用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔作答，在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节：阅读选择 （共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文，从每小题 A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 A Day camp is an all-day program. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Registration (登记) information: Online-May 5, 2025 Walk-in-May 10, 2025 Parents need to know: ＊Day camp is for children aged 6-12 years old. ＊Age 5 is also OK if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园). ＊Children who take part must bring a lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. What your children can do at a day camp: ＊Paint, draw and make special themed projects. ＊Play sports, games, take field trips, and have fun with friends! ＊Enjoy drama, movies and science projects. If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to: ＊Pay in full. ＊First-come, first-served. ＊Pay for the days your child will be in the camp. To know more, you can call us at (028) 82231865 or just visit http://www.springdaycamp.gov. 1．How long can kids stay at the camp every day? A．For 11 hours. B．For 19 hours. C．For 9 hours. 2．How much will it cost for one primary school student for a week? A．$21. B．$84. C．$147. 3．Which of the following is TRUE about the day camp? A．Children can learn how to cook snacks. B．Children can play games with their friends. C．Only children aged 6-12 years old can take part in. 4．How can parents keep a spot for their children if they want to go there on May 21? A．Pay full price for the first day. B．Prepare food well for their children. C．Register online on May 5 and pay in full. 5．Where can we probably read this article? A．In a diary. B．On the Internet. C．In a story book. B World Laughter Day is a special day when people all over the world come together to laugh. Although this day sounds a bit silly, there is a serious reason behind it. This day happens on the first Sunday of May every year. It was started by Dr. Madan Kataria, a doctor from India, in 1998. Its goal is to achieve health, happiness and world peace through laughter. Dr. Kataria encouraged people to join laughter groups where they could meet up and laugh in public. More than 12,000 people came to the first event, and since then it has caught on around the world. Nobody knows for sure why people laugh, but all human cultures have laughter. Even babies laugh before they can talk! Dr. Kataria found that when people fake (假装) laughing, it often causes real laughter. “Our body doesn’t know the difference between acting happy and being really happy, so we can fake laughing until the laughter comes naturally,” he said. On World Laughter Day, lots of people meet up in parks or squares to laugh together. They do Laughter Yoga, a kind of exercise that mixes laughing and deep breathing. There may also be music and dancing. They even have competitions (比赛) to see who has the best laugh. If you can’t find a Laughter Day event near you, why not set up your own with friends and family? Or, you could watch a funny movie to join in the fun. Remember, the spirit of World Laughter Day is all about bringing joy and laughter into every day of the year. 6．What’s the goal of World Laughter Day? A．To find out who has the best laugh in the world. B．To remember the man who loved laughing most in India. C．To achieve health, happiness and world peace through laughter. 7．What does the underlined part “caught on” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Made changes. B．Become popular. C．Caused problems. 8．Which of the following will Dr. Kataria most probably agree with? A．Fake laughing can cause real happiness. B．Scientists have found out why people laugh. C．Our body knows clearly when we are acting happy. 9．What are the last two paragraphs mainly about? A．The history of World Laughter Day. B．How to celebrate World Laughter Day. C．When to celebrate World Laughter Day. 10．Why did the writer write the passage? A．To encourage people to always stay happy. B．To introduce a new holiday about happiness. C．To collect ideas for celebrating World Laughter Day. C 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. Look at the mirror and say to yourself “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 11．This passage may be taken from ________. A．school rules B．a story book C．a magazine 12．According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________. A．be special B．be remembered C．feel good 13．What do the underlined (划线) words mean? A．成就感 B．忧伤感 C．信任感 14．Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A．You should always look for the good things of others. B．Stay alone at home as much as possible. C．Keep a diary to express your feelings. 15．The best title for the passage is ________. A．Do Your Best B．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself C．It’s Never too Late to Learn 第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章中，使短文内容完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class.You may feel left out during breaks or lunchtime. 16 But how do you find them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has friends. But remember: 17 Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with during breaks. Look for chances to say hi to them. Offer to share something with them. 18 You’ll find it easy to make new friends. If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher for help. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up. 19 Being kind, being friendly, sharing, saying nice things, offering help﹣pretty soon, you’ll have one, two or even more new friends. 20 But when you see each other again, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends! 根据短文内容, 从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Invite someone to play with you. B．You want to make new friends. C．The must be ways to make new friends. D．You might still miss that special best friend. E．The best way to make friends is to be a friend. F．You don’t need a lot of friends as long as they are good. 第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第一节：完形填空（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to a river trek with my mother and some British friends. The river was not 21 , but it was running fast. The rocks in the river were so smooth (平滑的) that it was hard for us to walk. The freezing water flowed (渗入) into our shoes and trousers even though we walked 22 . I was getting very cold and tired. I wanted to give up but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt ashamed (惭愧). This encouraged me to keep following them, even though I was far behind. It was even more 23 during the last part of the walk. I became so tired that I lost my footing and fell several times. But with the help of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I 24 . At last, we arrived at our end point by a waterfall. Everybody jumped into the pond (池塘) from a high rock. When it was my turn, I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner. My friends noticed this and 25 me, “Come on, Kevin! You can do this! Try not to look down”. With my eyes closed, I jumped into the pond. Although I am not as strong as my British friends, I 26 our trek. This experience made me realize that not giving up was, is, and will always be important to everyone in life! 21．A．clean B．quiet C．wide 22．A．carefully B．quickly C．successfully 23．A．interesting B．difficult C．colorful 24．A．lost B．jumped C．fell 25．A．beat B．encouraged C．thanked 26．A．completed B．forgot C．described 第二节：选词填空（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。 ( translated    born    including    falls    ability    changed    chance    performs ) International Children’s Book Day 27 on April 2 each year. This festival celebrates the birthday of a famous writer. Yes, he is the father of the modern fairy tale—Hans Christian Andersen. Andersen was 28 in Denmark on April 2, 1805. When he was eleven years old, his father died. The boy worked as a tailor (裁缝) to make a living. But he never lost his 29 to imagine wonderful stories. Later, he moved to Copenhagen, where his singing voice gave him a 30 to work as an actor at the Royal Danish Theatre. However, as he grew up, his voice 31 and he had to give up acting. The young man then turned to writing. He wrote many fairy tales, 32 the famous Ugly Duckling and Emperor’s New Clothes. While these stories may be quite simple, they often carry important lessons. Over the centuries, Andersen’s fairy tales have been 33 into more than 150 different languages. These stories have inspired (启发) many plays and films. The writer himself continues to be remembered in many ways around the world. In New York City’s Central Park, for example, a statue (雕像) of Andersen stands alongside his ugly duckling. You can also visit the Andersen Fairy-Tale Theme Park in Shanghai’s Yangpu district (区) . 第三节：语法填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not long ago my neighbors asked me over to play games. They 34 (bring) out a game I’d never seen before—Rummikub. This board game based on tiles (牌) 35 (be) in existence since the 1900s. But it wasn’t until 1977 that an American actor put it on the map. After he mentioned his love for the game on national TV. Rummikub became 36 (succeed) overnight! Today the game can be found in over seventy countries. It has been translated into around twenty-eight 37 (language). As proof of its worldwide appeal, an international tournament (锦标赛) is held every three years. Only the world’s best players 38 (invite). Two or four people can play this game that is called a cross between rummy and mahjong. Normally a player 39 (start) with fourteen numbered tiles with four possible colors. Players then make groups and runs that have at least three tiles each. The 40 (win) of the round is the first to play all his tiles. Rummikub is a habit-forming game and promises to provide hours of fun 41 (entertain) for you and your family. 第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。 42．我没有足够的钱给我妈买个新手表。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 43．为了帮助人们保护湿地, 我们将邀请更多的人来数鸟。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 44．我已经离开家乡十多年了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 45．她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 46．我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 47．David如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这一方面花一小时。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF ＆ thr 3:-@KIDS FTF. ILNY, its gr8. Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. If you read Netspeak for the first time, it looks like an unrecognizable foreign language. So, what is the “translation” of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it’s great. School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’ writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的). Everyone should just relax, say linguists. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by writing,” he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than their parents. ” Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can be sure that when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they will think this way, too. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they simply change to meet the new needs. However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important to make their pupils understand that text messaging is for fun, but that to learn to write proper English is necessary for their future.” Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, “I wouldn’t use text language in my homework. Text is just for fun.” 48．School teachers and parents are in favor of the new form of writing, aren’t they? . 49．The first time people read Netspeak, how do they feel about Netspeak? . 50．Why do languages change, according to James Milroy? . 51．Who thinks that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use? . 52．In Cynthia McVey’s opinion, what should students do to prepare for their future? . 53．The writer doesn’t support Netspeak, does he? Will you use Netspeak? Why or why not? . 第二节：写作（共1小题，共15分） 54．遇见、获得、规划、成长；紧张充实的八年级悄然逝去，愉快的暑假也将如约而来。请你以“My gains and plans”为题，根据以下要点和要求，对你在本学期的收获做一个总结，同时作出暑假计划。 要点： 要求： 1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名及学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $