摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦六年级下册核心语法,通过词形转换、语法填空到综合应用的递进式训练,系统强化语言知识运用能力,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词形转换|20题|考查反义词、词性转换等|从基础词形变化到词性派生,构建词汇网络|
|冠词填空|10题|a/an/some辨析|结合名词可数性,强化冠词使用规则|
|be动词填空|10题|时态与主谓一致|覆盖过去/现在/将来时,建立时态认知框架|
|单项选择|10题|动词形式、介词等|聚焦语法点在语境中的应用,提升判断能力|
|单词适当形式|15题|时态、词性转换|综合词形与语法规则,训练灵活运用能力|
|介词/疑问词|10题|固定搭配与语境辨析|从介词搭配到疑问词逻辑,构建功能词体系|
|补全单词|10题|助动词/情态动词|强化语法结构完整性,提升句子构建能力|
|短文填空|2篇|语法综合应用|整合全册语法点,实现从单句到语篇的能力迁移|
内容正文:
译林版六年级英语下册 Unit1-8 期末语法专项归类复习
一、根据要求写单词
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. strong(反义词)________
2. quietly(形容词)________
3. mouse(复数)________
4. habit(复数)________
5. put(现在分词)________
6. health(形容词)________
7. safe(副词)________
8. cross(第三人称单数)________
9. begin(现在分词)________
10. Australia(形容词)________
11. travel(现在分词)________
12. plan(第三人称单数)________
13. dream(复数)________
14. fly(第三人称单数)________
15. teach(职业名词)________
16. run(现在分词)________
17. late(副词)________
18. good(比较级)________
19. many(比较级)________
20. happy(副词)________
二、填入a, an 或 some
1. ______ large lion
2. ______ weak mouse
3. ______ healthy diet
4. ______ egg
5. ______ bread
6. ______ interesting story
7. ______ busy road
8. ______ big party
9. ______ Australian city
10. ______ delicious food
三、用be动词(am/is/are/was/were)的适当形式填空
1. The lion ______ very strong long ago.
2. There ______ a lot of rice in the bowl.
3. You ______ safe when you wait on the pavement.
4. Look! They ______ having a big party now.
5. ______ there any kangaroos in Australia?
6. My summer holiday plans ______ great.
7. He ______ a doctor in the future.
8. Ten years ago, I ______ a little child.
9. There ______ some snacks on the table just now.
10. ______ your mother good at cooking?
四、单项选择
( ) 1. The mouse helped the lion ______.
A. easy B. easily C. hard
( ) 2. He ______ his homework late every night.
A. finish B. finishes C. finishing
( ) 3. There ______ a little water and two apples on the plate.
A. is B. are C. have
( ) 4. We must ______ cars on the road.
A. look out for B. look for C. look after
( ) 5. They are talking ______ their birthday party.
A. to B. about C. with
( ) 6. I want ______ Australia some day.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit
( ) 7. —______ you go to Beijing this summer holiday?
—Yes, I will.
A. Do B. Will C. Did
( ) 8. My brother wants ______ a policeman in the future.
A. be B. to be C. being
( ) 9. Mike usually ______ up early and ______ to school on time.
A. get; go B. gets; goes C. got; went
( ) 10. You ______ run or play on the busy road.
A. can B. must C. mustn’t
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The two ______ (mouse) are small and weak.
2. He does ______ (good) at English.
3. You should brush your teeth ______ (two) a day.
4. There ______ (be) a lot of vegetables on the table.
5. To keep ______ (safe), we must follow the rules.
6. Listen! The children ______ (sing) songs at the party.
7. I ______ (visit) Sydney next month.
8. My sister has many ______ (dream).
9. He wants ______ (be) an astronaut.
10. Don’t talk ______ (loud) in the library.
11. She ______ (have) a little meat for lunch every day.
12. They ______ (play) basketball yesterday afternoon.
13. Look at the ______ (Australia) animals. They are cute.
14. My father ______ (plan) his holiday now.
15. Let’s ______ (start) our class.
六、选词填空(介词/疑问词)
(一)介词:in, on, at, for, with, about, before
1. The lion laughed ______ the small mouse.
2. He listens ______ his teachers carefully in class.
3. We need some food ______ breakfast.
4. Look left and right ______ you cross the road.
5. They are talking ______ their summer holiday plans.
(二)疑问词:What, Where, Why, How, When, Whose
1. —______ do you go to school so early?
—Because I don’t want to be late.
2. —______ will you go this summer holiday?
—I will go to Hong Kong.
3. —______ is your dream?
—I want to be a dancer.
4. —______ will you come back?
—Next Sunday.
5. —______ can we cross the road safely?
—We must wait for the green man.
七、根据句意补全单词(助动词/情态动词/疑问词)
1. —______ the mouse help the lion? —Yes, it did.
2. —______ you have good habits? —Yes, I do.
3. You ______ keep your room clean and tidy.(应该)
4. —______ there any fruit in the fridge? —No, there isn’t.
5. —______ I cross the road now? —No, you can’t.
6. —______ you go to Shanghai tomorrow?
—I won’t.
7. —______ does your brother want to be?
—He wants to be a cook.
8. —______ friends will come to your party?
—Six.
9. —______ are you so excited?
—Because I will have a holiday.
10. We ______ run on the road.(禁止)
八、选词填空,补全短文
(一)
is, are, have, has, do, does, must, mustn’t, walk, walking, drives
Hello, everyone. Road safety is important. There ______ many busy roads in our city. We ______ follow the traffic rules. We ______ play on the road. When you ______ the road, look left and right first. There ______ a zebra crossing over there. My father ______ a car. He always ______ carefully. What ______ you usually ______ when you cross the road? We all ______ safe.
(二)
in, at, by, for, about, with, During
The summer holiday is coming. We are talking ______ our plans. I will go to Sanya ______ my family. We will go there ______ plane. We will stay there ______ a month. ______ the holiday, we will swim ______ the sea and eat nice fruit. I will have great fun ______ the holiday.
参考答案
一、根据要求写单词
1. weak 2. quiet 3. mice 4. habits 5. putting 6. healthy 7. safely 8. crosses 9. beginning 10. Australian 11. travelling 12. plans 13. dreams 14. flies 15. teacher
16. running 17. late 18. better 19. more 20. happily
二、填入a, an 或 some
1. a 2. a 3. a 4. an 5. some 6. an 7. a 8. a 9. an 10. some
三、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. was 2. is 3. are 4. are 5. Are 6. are 7.will be 8. was 9. were 10. Is
四、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. mice 2. well 3. twice 4. are 5. safe 6. are singing 7. will visit 8. dreams 9. to be 10. loudly 11. has 12. played 13. Australian 14. is planning 15. start
六、选词填空
(一)
1. at 2. to 3. for 4. before 5. about
(二)
1. Why 2. Where 3. What 4. When 5. How
七、根据句意补全单词
1. Did 2. Do 3. should 4. Is 5. Can 6. Will 7. What 8. How many 9. Why 10. mustn’t
八、选词填空,补全短文
(一)
are; must; mustn’t; walk; is; has; drives; do; do; are
(二)
about; with; by; for; During; in; at
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