专题04 用所给单词的适当形式填空（专项训练）五升六年级英语暑假专项提升（教科版广州）

**基本信息** 通过提示词分析与固定搭配提炼，系统构建词形转换解题方法，结合梯度练习提升语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |答题技巧|3类提示词+3组固定搭配|提示词分析法（动词时态、名词数、代词格）；固定搭配记忆法（like doing等）|从词法规则（动词、名词、代词变化）到固定搭配应用，形成“规则-搭配-应用”逻辑链| |小试牛刀|34单句+2语篇|单句考查情态动词、时态等；语篇融合旅行主题|从单句基础练习到语篇综合应用，梯度提升语言理解与表达能力，培养学习策略|

专题04 用所给单词的适当形式填空 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 一、看 “空格前后的提示词” · 看动词 若空格前是 be 动词（am/is/are/was/were），后面的动词通常用 -ing 形式（表示正在做）。 若空格前是 情态动词（can/may/must/should），后面的动词用原形。 若句子里有 过去的时间标志（yesterday/last week/...ago），动词用过去式（规则动词加 - ed，不规则动词需记忆，如 go→went）。 · 看名词 若空格前有 数量词（two/three/many/some） 或 复数代词（they/them），名词用复数形式（规则加 - s/-es，如 book→books，box→boxes）。 若表示 “…… 的”，可能需要用名词所有格（加’s，如 Tom→Tom’s，复数名词加’，如 teachers→teachers’）。 · 看人称代词 若空格在动词前，作主语，用人称代词 主格（I/you/he/she/it/we/they）； 若空格在动词或介词后，作宾语，用人称代词 宾格（me/you/him/her/it/us/them）。 二、牢记 “固定搭配” 很多短语有固定形式，比如： like + doing（喜欢做某事）：She likes _________ (dance) → dancing。 want + to do（想要做某事）：I want _________ (go) → to go。 be good at + doing（擅长做某事）：He is good at _________ (draw) → drawing。 小试牛刀 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．You may (cut) yourself. 2．—Hurry up! We will miss the last bus. —Take it easy! I’m sure (us) can arrive there on time. 3．Dad: We will go to China to visit the Great Wall this summer vacation. Mike: Great! I can’t wait (visit) the Great Wall now. 4．I can’t wait (see) all the lovely deer. 5．—I like winter for I can go hiking? What about you? —I like going camping but I (like) summer. 6．—Which season do you like best? —I like autumn best. It is the best time (pick) apples. 7．Summer is the best time for (go) to Sanya. 8．— What are you looking for？ — I am (look for) the museum. 9．Janet is going to make an (invite) card. 10．Ben hopes (be) free this weekend. 11．The girl will take part in the (sing) competition next Friday. 12．You should (arrive) at school before 7:30. 13．I’m looking forward to (see) you again. 14．Jiamin would like (come) to Anna’s birthday party. 15．Don’t ride your bike too fast. You may (fall) down. 16．Are you going (visit) Guangdong Museum next week? 17．Next Sunday we (travel) to Canton Tower by underground. 18．My grandpa (take) a walk around the lake every day. 19．Next Sunday we (travel) to the Summer Palace by underground. 20．When you usually (climb) the Baiyun Mountain? 21．How you (come) back home from Macao tomorrow? 22．Now the children (have) an English lesson. 23．If you can (wait), please call me on 183456789. 24．Reg (come) from Australia. 25．My friend Jane (not like) skiing in winter. 26．She likes summer best, because she can (eat) ice cream. 27．Look, the children (plant) trees. 28．Tim (be) going to buy some juice for his friends. 29．The (one) of May is May Day. 30．Bobby likes going (swim) in summer. 31．My friend (travel) in Australia next summer holiday. 32．I like playing football. But my sister (not like) it. 33．Mary (come) to school late this morning. 34．I would like (invite) Bob to my pool party. 二、选出适当的词并用其适当形式把短文补充完整，把单词填写在横线上。 on  by  for  will  enjoy  take  fly  beach  go  shop It’s Sunday today. Our holiday 35 begin tomorrow. We are 36 to travel in Hainan 37 three days. We are going to get there 38 plane. We will go to beautiful places and 39 delicious food there. I am going to have a picnic on the 40 , and we are going to 41 many photos there. We will go 42 before we come back. We will 43 back to Guangzhou 44 Wednesday evening. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 三、【新语篇·旅行计划】选出适当的词并用其适当形式把短文补充完整，把单词填写在横线上。 plan travel live holiday good climb My name is Jerry. We are going to have a five-day 45 . I have some 46 for it. I am going to 47 in Beijing with my family. We are going there by plane. On the first day, we are going to 48 the Great Wall(长城). On the second day, we are going to visit my aunt. She 49 in Beijing. We also plan to visit the Summer Palace(颐和园) and Wangfujing Street(王府井). We will fly back home on the fifth day. I’m sure we will have a 50 time. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．cut 2．we 3．to visit 4．to see 5．don’t like/do not like 6．to pick 7．going 8．looking for 9．invitation 10．to be 11．singing 12．arrive 13．seeing 14．to come 15．fall 16．to visit 17．will travel/are going to travel 18．takes 19．will travel 20．do climb 21．will come 22．are having 23．wait 24．comes 25．doesn't like 26．eat 27．are planting 28．is 29．first 30．swimming 31．will travel 32．doesn’t like 33．came 34．to invite 35．will 36．going 37．for 38．by 39．enjoy 40．beach 41．take 42．shopping 43．fly 44．on 45．holiday 46．plans 47．travel 48．visit 49．lives 50．good $