专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空（专项训练）五升六年级英语暑假专项提升（人教PEP版·新教材）

**基本信息** 以词性判断为核心，分模块提炼解题技巧，通过阶梯式题型构建“判断-应用-综合”的知识逻辑链，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |答题技巧|5点系统方法|分词性（名/动/代词）制定规则，结合时态标志词等语境线索|从词性识别到具体规则应用，形成“判断-转换-验证”逻辑闭环| |小试牛刀|6大题56小题（含短语/单词/短文填空）|通过典型语境强化时态、单复数等核心考点|从基础短语搭配到语篇综合填空，逐步提升语言运用的准确性与灵活性|

专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 1. 先判断所给词的词性。 2. 如果括号中是名词，(1)要考虑单复数的问题。(2)要考虑是否使用其形容性形式，特别是表示天气的几个词语。 3. 如果括号中是动词。(1)先认真读句子，判断句子的时态，可根据一些标志性的表示时间的单词或短语来判断。如：句中有now, look， 这个句子很可能是现在进行时；句中有yesterday则表示一般过去时态；句中有next week, tomorrow则表示一般将来时态；usually, often,sometimes，every day等则表示一般现在时态。在一般现在时态的句子中要注意主语，特别是第三人称单数。(2) 要考虑是否使用动词的名词形式，特别是几个表示职业的名词。 4. 括号中是人称代词，要考虑是否使用其对应的主格、宾格、形容词性或名词性物主代词。 5. 注意如果一题中出现一个长句子或多个句子时，可能会出现不同的时态。这时需要根据句子所给部分，结合前后判断时态。 小试牛刀 一、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 make a travel plan go on holiday by train visit grandparents take photos 1．Let’s . 2．We are going to . 3．I’m going there . 4．She is going to . 5．We can . 二、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 travel around take photos by bus beautiful places have a good trip 6．I want to China. 7．We can in the park. 8．There are many . 9．I’m going there . 10． ! 三、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 be famous for far from in the northeast visit my friends by the sea 11．My school is not my home. 12．Hangzhou the West Lake. 13．I often on Sundays. 14．My hometown is of China. 15．We like to go swimming . 四、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 live in be famous for on the grassland earn about play with 16．My parents a small town. 17．China the Great Wall. 18．Many animals like to run . 19．We can different countries on the Internet. 20．I like my dog in the garden. 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 21．I want (buy) gifts. 22．We will (stay) for five days. 23．They (come) back tomorrow. 24．He can (eat) nice food. 25． (be) you going to Shanghai? 26．She (not go) by train. 27．I (be) going to Xi’an. 28．They (have) a good trip. 29．She can (see) the Great Wall. 30．I can (take) photos. 31．We (be) going by train. 32．Let’s (go) with them. 33．There are many (building). 34．How (do) you go there every day? 35．I like (learn) the local culture. 36．My father (read) a magazine every day. 37．He (read) a blog every day. 38．We often (go) travelling in summer. 39．Here are some (tip) for you. 40．He (feel) like reading books. 41．There are many (painting) in the room. 42．They often go (walk) on Sundays. 43．She (live) in the middle of the city. 44．There (be) a beautiful stone here. 45．They (be) very tired. 46．There (be) a subway in our city. 六、【语言能力】用括号中所给词的适当形式完成短文。 Look! It’s my family photo. There are five 47. (people) in my family. My grandma and grandpa were 48. (doctor) before. Now they do not work. Last month, they 49. (take) a ship to Qingdao for travelling. They took some 50. (photo) and they bought 51. (I) a present. I like it. My father is an officer. This morning, he 52. (take) me to school and then he 53. (walk) to work. My mother is a nurse. She is busy. Sometimes, she 54. (come) home late. She must work at night. But at weekends, we usually have lunch together. There are 6 or 8 55. (dish). During summer or winter holidays, my parents often take me to many different places. I 56. (go) to Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Xi’an and some other places before. I have a happy family. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．make a travel plan 2．go on holiday 3．by train 4．visit grandparents 5．take photos 6．travel around 7．take photos 8．beautiful places 9．by bus 10．Have a good trip 11．far from 12．is famous for 13．visit my friends 14．in the northeast 15．by the sea 16．live in 17．is famous for 18．on the grassland 19．learn about 20．playing with 21．to buy 22．stay 23．will come 24．eat 25．Are 26．won’t go 27．am 28．will have 29．see 30．take 31．are 32．go 33．buildings 34．do 35．learning/to learn 36．reads 37．reads 38．go 39．tips 40．feels 41．paintings 42．walking 43．lives 44．is 45．are 46．is 47．people 48．doctors 49．took 50．photos 51．me 52．took 53．walked 54．comes 55．dishes 56．went $