Unit 6 Section A 词汇拓展 记忆版+默写版+同步练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 练习围绕Unit 6 Section A词汇变形，通过“记忆-默写-应用”三层递进设计，实现从基础记忆到语境运用的知识巩固，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |记忆版|词汇变形规则（过去式、分词等）|提供完整形式辅助基础记忆，夯实语言知识| |默写版|词汇变形独立默写|通过填空强化记忆提取，培养自主学习能力| |同步练习|词汇语境综合应用（填空、选择、短语互译）|结合“public”情境填空、“table manners”文化短语，提升语言应用与文化意识|

Unit 6 Section A 词汇拓展 记忆版+默写版+同步练习 第一部分：词汇拓展【记忆版】 1. shake—(过去式)shook；(过去分词)shaken 摇动；握手 2. rub—(现在分词)rubbing 摩擦；揉 3. embarrass—(形容词,人作主语)embarrassed 尴尬的;(形容词，物作主语)embarrassing 使人难堪的 4. confuse—(形容词，人作主语)confused 困惑的；(形容词，物作主语)confusing 令人困惑的 5. form—(形容词)formal 正式的 6. rude—(副词)rudely 粗鲁地 7. common—(反义词形容词)uncommon 罕见的；不寻常的 8. India—(形容词/名词)Indian 印度的；印度人 9. manner—(复数)manners 礼仪 10. serve—(形容词/名词)serving 分菜用的；一份食物 11. chopstick—(复数)chopsticks 筷子 12. surprise—(形容词)surprising 出人意料的；令人吃惊的 13. culture—(形容词)cultural 文化的；与文化有关的 14. proper—(副词)properly 恰当地；正确地 第二部分：单词变形【默写版】 1. shake—(过去式)________；(过去分词)________ 2. rub—(现在分词)________ 3. embarrass—(形容词，人作主语)________；(形容词，物作主语)________ 4. confuse—(形容词，人作主语)________；(形容词，物作主语)________ 5. form—(形容词)________ 6. rude—(副词)________ 7. common—(反义词形容词)________ 8. India—(形容词/名词)________ 9. manner—(复数)________ 10. serve—(形容词/名词)________ 11. chopstick—(复数)________ 12. surprise—(形容词)________ 13. culture—(形容词)________ 14. proper—(副词)________ 第三部分：同步练习 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. He ________ (shake) hands with me warmly just now. 2. Look! The girl is ________ (rub) her eyes. 3. I felt ________ (embarrass) when I made a mistake in public. 4. The problem is so difficult that it is ________ (confuse). 5. This is a ________ (form) meeting, so please dress well. 6. Don't speak ________ (rude) to others. 7. It is ________ (common) to see such strange customs here. 8. Many ________ (India) friends come to visit our school every year. 9. It's polite to have good table ________ (manner). 10. We use ________ (serve) chopsticks to pick up food. 11. Chinese people usually use a pair of ________ (chopstick) when eating. 12. The ________ (surprise) news made everyone excited. 13. We should learn different ________ (culture) customs. 14. Please do things in the ________ (proper) way. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. She felt ________ because everyone looked at her. A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C. confuse ( ) 2. You will fail ________ you work hard from now on. A. if B. unless C. though ( ) 3. It's ________ to talk loudly in the library. A. polite B. rude C. formal ( ) 4. Please ________ straight when you are having class. A. sit up B. keep off C. sign up ( ) 5. We should ________ our bodies ________ the dirty things. A. keep; off B. take; off C. get; off 三、短语英汉互译 1. table manners _______________ 2. sit up _______________ 3. keep ... off _______________ 4. serving chopsticks _______________ 第四部分：同步练习参考答案 一、用所给单词适当形式填空答案 1. shook 2. rubbing 3. embarrassed 4. confusing 5. formal 6. rudely 7. uncommon 8. Indian 9. manners 10. serving 11. chopsticks 12. surprising 13. cultural 14. proper 二、单项选择答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 三、短语互译答案 1. 餐桌礼仪 2. 坐直 3. 使不碰到；使避开 4. 公筷 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $