精品解析：湖南衡阳市实验中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级期中英语试题

衡阳市实验中学2025年下学期期中考试试卷 初三年级英语 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共 4 大题， ________ 小题。满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟。考生解题作答必须在答题卡上。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 一、听力 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题；从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What is the invention used to do? A. Peel potatoes. B. Cut watermelons. C. Clean strawberries. 2. Who did Greg talk back to? A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His teacher. 3. How many members are there in Tony’s English club? A.7. B.17. C.27. 4. What is Susan like now? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Humorous. 5. Where is the gift shop? A. Behind the cinema. B. Behind the post office. C. Across from the post office. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Dennis give an English speech next week? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 7. Who taught Dennis how to deal with his shyness? A. His math teacher. B. His Chinese teacher. C. His English teacher. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How often does Steve write to his pen pals? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 9. Where is Rick from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. In which month does Cathy have a business meeting in Thailand? A. January. B. February. C. April. 11. Who will Cathy go to Thailand with? A. Her friend. B. Her relatives. C. Her workmates. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does the man need to buy for himself? A. Shoes. B. A scarf. C. A science book. 13. What time does the bookstore close today? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 14. On which floor is the bookstore? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fifth floor. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What did Rick do last Friday? A. He went to a party. B. He did some sports. C. He studied for a test. 16. What does Larry look like now? A. Thin and short. B. Heavy and tall. C. Heavy and short. 17. What musical instrument did Larry play at the party? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What was in the red gift box? A. A scarf. B. A gift card. C. A birthday card. 19. Where can the gift card be used? A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping mall. 20. What was the gift basket filled with? A. CDs. B. Snacks. C. Postcards. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A class trip to the Natural History Museum Date: September 4 Means of transport: by school bus Place to meet: the north gate (大门口) of the school Time to start: 8:00 a.m. Visiting time: 9:30 a.m. ~5:00 p.m. Places to visit: * Butterfly House—hundreds of butterflies, colorful plants... * Nature Gardens—over 600 kinds of plants Teachers going with us: Miss Li and two other young teachers Tickets: Adults: $15 Students (13—17 years old or with student IDs) : $12 1. How will the class go to the museum? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By school bus. 2. How many teachers will go with the class? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. What can we know about the class trip? A. It is on September 14. B. Students should meet at the south gate of the school. C. Students with student IDs just need to pay 12 dollars for a ticket. B Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on lunar (农历) September 9th. Because the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long. It can show good wish of long life for elderly people. What will people do? On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect (尊重) elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. Besides to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 4. The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for ________. A. fathers B. mothers C. elderly people 5. When is The Double Ninth Festival? A. On lunar October 9th. B. On lunar September 9th. C. On lunar August 9th. 6. What will people do on the Double Ninth Festival? A. Drinking chrysanthemum wine. B. Wearing the plant zhuyu. C. A and B. 7. Why is it a traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people? A. Because elderly people have knowledge and experience that the young can learn from. B. Because elderly people have more virtues than others. C. Because what they did in the past was meaningful. C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions. And DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI). A study shows DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and it shows that smart ideas are more better than big spending. DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, over 19,000 computer experts (专家) in the world start using it. A German scientist says, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the U. S. says, “This AI can change the world.” U. S. companies are now worried (担心). Meta wants to spend $65 billion more in AI research. Experts say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now. A Nature report says R1 is the best, and it shows that great ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek worker says, “We want everyone to use AI, not just the rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 8. What can DeepSeek-R1 do? A. Do math problems and sing songs. B. Work out math problems and write codes. C. Write computer codes and answer the phones. 9. Why is DeepSeek-R1 more special than other AIs? A. It is very expensive to build. B. It is free and costs less to make. C. It needs expensive computers to run. 10. What does the underlined word “leader” in paragraph 3 mean? A. 助力者 B. 传播者 C. 领先者 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1: A Cheap AI. B. China’s AI Success: Great Ideas Count. C. AI Competition between China and the US. 第二节 语篇补全 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 We all need English in our lives: to search on the Internet, to get a good job or to travel around the world. How do you learn English? ____12____ Here are some tips for you. ★____13____ When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them. It’s a good way to help you remember them. ★Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. However, that environment doesn’t have to be an English-speaking country. English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, news channels and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English. ★Be a parrot (鹦鹉). In a conversation, listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. ____14____ If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand. ★Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English. ____15____ You’ll be surprised at how quickly it improves. At last, one thing you should remember: you must practise every day. You know, practice makes perfect. A. So, start speaking English today. B. Find fun ways to learn new words. C. Do you want to learn it in a better and faster way? D. It’s better to choose the films that you’ve watched. E. By studying yourself, you check your strengths (强项) and weaknesses. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There lives a farmer in a village. On his farm, there is a (n) ____16____ tree. When the farmer was a little kid, he played with the tree and ____17____ quite a lot of apples. But now the tree is old and has no fruit. “Why must I ____18____ it?” says the farmer. “Now the tree is not ____19____. I should cut it down.” after hearing this, some birds come to speak to him, “Please don’t cut it down! We have no other places to live. We can ____20____ for you. Our songs will fill the air with love and joy, making your world wonderful.” “Please don’t cut it down! All my family live in it,” a squirrel (松鼠) also says, “This tree is our ____21____ . We love the happy life here.” But the farmer doesn’t ____22____ them. At this time, he finds a beehive (蜂巢) in the tree. He takes a little honey (蜂蜜) from it and puts it in his mouth. The taste of the honey is ____23____ and wakes the little boy up in his heart. He ____24____ his happy childhood (童年). He stops cutting and thinks, “The tree doesn’t have fruit but is home to these animals. And the music of birds and honey are the best gifts.” “Sorry. The tree is still ____25____, I will never cut it down and you can live here,” the farmer tells them. 16. A. pear B. apple C. orange 17. A. grew B. bought C. picked 18. A. keep B. plant C. cut 19. A. popular B. useful C. beautiful 20. A. work B. pay C. sing 21. A. home B. school C. garden 22. A. look at B. listen to C. worry about 23. A. expensive B. delicious C. terrible 24. A. remembers B. describes C. spends 25. A. special B. important C. different 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to study at a Canadian high school. Personally, comparing the lifestyles in the two countries, I like the lifestyle in China better. I feel like life in Canada is a lot ____26____ (slow) than in China. In China, most people are busy and have a lot of things ____27____ (do) every day. There are more fun places like restaurants and ____28____ (market) to enjoy. But in Canada, there is almost nothing I can do on the weekend. In my eyes, Canadians are always very relaxed. My classmates work hard at school, ____29____ they also have hobbies. For example, my best friend plays soccer and another friend takes choir (合唱) lessons. Even if they are not very good ____30____ it, they are always active about what they do. My best friend is ____31____ good example. She didn’t play soccer very well at first. But she kept ____32____ (practice) it happily every day. For adults, ____33____ (they) work is slow from what I have seen. When I asked for my student visa (签证), it came back three months later! Once I ____34____ (buy) a phone card for my phone online. In China, the service is very fast, and I can get an item within three days. But in Canada, I waited over two weeks! It ____35____ (real) made me annoyed. I have to say that life in Canada is quite different from that in China. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译画线部分。 You may know the painting Along the River During Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) by an artist called Zhang Zeduan in the Song dynasty. Over 300 students from Nanjing Zhonghua High School worked together to recreate this famous painting. The students’ art teacher Ma Min found a high-definition (高清的) picture of the painting, divided the painting into eight parts and gave each part to a different group of students. Then, Ma joined the parts together to form the finished painting, which is 84 centimetres wide and 20 metres long. The students began to work on the painting last September. It took them about three months to finish it. They had to use their imagination to fill in details and make sure that one part matched another both in the form and in the painting style. The students did a lot of research and made some interesting findings. Li Zixuan, 13, was asked to paint the busy streets along the river. She learned that pillars (柱子) were used to create boundaries near the river. Shops were not allowed to open across this boundary. Otherwise, they would be punished with beatings. “Historical inheritance (传承) and their own thinking are very important,” Ma said. “This is their own artistic creation.” 36. How many students worked together to recreate the painting? _________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How wide is the finished painting? _________________________________________________________________________________ 38. When did the students begin to work on the painting? _________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Why were the pillars used according to the students’ findings? _________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 41. 假设你是李华。你的小学同学Wei Ming跟随父母去了外地读书，最近和你取得了联系。他发来电子邮件询问你最近几年的改变，请你根据表格内容给他回复邮件。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名； 2.语言通顺，表达正确； 3.过去和现在的对比 （外貌、性格、爱好、学习方法等） ； 4. 词数：80词左右。 In the past Now 1. short, heavy, didn’t wear glasses 2. shy and quiet 3. didn’t like fruit and vegetables, unhealthy 4. didn’t like P. E. class, never played sports after school 5. found English difficult, failed the English exams 1. tall, be of medium build, wear glasses 2. outgoing and popular 3. don’t like junk food, healthy 4. like P. E. class, play basketball after school 5. learning skills, learn English well Dear Wei Ming, I’m very glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes for you! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 衡阳市实验中学2025年下学期期中考试试卷 初三年级英语 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共 4 大题， ________ 小题。满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟。考生解题作答必须在答题卡上。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 一、听力 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题；从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1. What is the invention used to do? A. Peel potatoes. B. Cut watermelons. C. Clean strawberries. 2. Who did Greg talk back to? A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His teacher. 3. How many members are there in Tony’s English club? A.7. B.17. C.27. 4. What is Susan like now? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Humorous. 5. Where is the gift shop? A. Behind the cinema. B. Behind the post office. C. Across from the post office. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Dennis give an English speech next week? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 7. Who taught Dennis how to deal with his shyness? A. His math teacher. B. His Chinese teacher. C. His English teacher. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How often does Steve write to his pen pals? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 9. Where is Rick from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. In which month does Cathy have a business meeting in Thailand? A. January. B. February. C. April. 11. Who will Cathy go to Thailand with? A. Her friend. B. Her relatives. C. Her workmates. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does the man need to buy for himself? A. Shoes. B. A scarf. C. A science book. 13. What time does the bookstore close today? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 14. On which floor is the bookstore? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fifth floor. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What did Rick do last Friday? A. He went to a party. B. He did some sports. C. He studied for a test. 16. What does Larry look like now? A. Thin and short. B. Heavy and tall. C. Heavy and short. 17. What musical instrument did Larry play at the party? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What was in the red gift box? A. A scarf. B. A gift card. C. A birthday card. 19. Where can the gift card be used? A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping mall. 20. What was the gift basket filled with? A. CDs. B. Snacks. C. Postcards. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A class trip to the Natural History Museum Date: September 4 Means of transport: by school bus Place to meet: the north gate (大门口) of the school Time to start: 8:00 a.m. Visiting time: 9:30 a.m. ~5:00 p.m. Places to visit: * Butterfly House—hundreds of butterflies, colorful plants... * Nature Gardens—over 600 kinds of plants Teachers going with us: Miss Li and two other young teachers Tickets: Adults: $15 Students (13—17 years old or with student IDs) : $12 1. How will the class go to the museum? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By school bus. 2. How many teachers will go with the class? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. What can we know about the class trip? A. It is on September 14. B. Students should meet at the south gate of the school. C. Students with student IDs just need to pay 12 dollars for a ticket. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了班级前往自然历史博物馆的旅行安排，包括时间、交通方式、集合地点、参观内容、同行老师及票价等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解。根据文中“Means of transport: by school bus”可知，班级去博物馆的交通方式是校车，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解。根据文中“Teachers going with us: Miss Li and two other young teachers”可知，同行的老师有李老师和另外两位，共3位，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解。根据文中“Students (13—17 years old or with student IDs): $12”可知，持学生证的学生票价为12美元，故选C。 B Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on lunar (农历) September 9th. Because the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long. It can show good wish of long life for elderly people. What will people do? On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect (尊重) elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. Besides to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 4. The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for ________. A. fathers B. mothers C. elderly people 5. When is The Double Ninth Festival? A. On lunar October 9th. B. On lunar September 9th. C. On lunar August 9th. 6. What will people do on the Double Ninth Festival? A. Drinking chrysanthemum wine. B. Wearing the plant zhuyu. C. A and B. 7. Why is it a traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people? A. Because elderly people have knowledge and experience that the young can learn from. B. Because elderly people have more virtues than others. C. Because what they did in the past was meaningful. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.”可知，重阳节是中国老年人的特殊节日。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on lunar (农历) September 9th”可知，重阳节在农历九月初九。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What will people do? On that day...They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it”可知，在重阳节人们会喝菊花酒，戴一种叫茱萸的植物来庆祝。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect (尊重) elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from”可知，尊重老人是中国的传统美德。这是因为中国人知道老年人有知识和经验，年轻人可以学习。故选A。 C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions. And DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI). A study shows DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and it shows that smart ideas are more better than big spending. DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, over 19,000 computer experts (专家) in the world start using it. A German scientist says, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the U. S. says, “This AI can change the world.” U. S. companies are now worried (担心). Meta wants to spend $65 billion more in AI research. Experts say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now. A Nature report says R1 is the best, and it shows that great ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek worker says, “We want everyone to use AI, not just the rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 8. What can DeepSeek-R1 do? A. Do math problems and sing songs. B. Work out math problems and write codes. C. Write computer codes and answer the phones. 9. Why is DeepSeek-R1 more special than other AIs? A. It is very expensive to build. B. It is free and costs less to make. C. It needs expensive computers to run. 10. What does the underlined word “leader” in paragraph 3 mean? A. 助力者 B. 传播者 C. 领先者 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1: A Cheap AI. B. China’s AI Success: Great Ideas Count. C. AI Competition between China and the US. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国公司DeepSeek在2025 年1月20日推出的新人工智能DeepSeek-R1的相关信息，包括它的功能、特点以及产生的影响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions.”可知，DeepSeek-R1可以解决数学问题、编写计算机代码和回答问题。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI).”以及“DeepSeek-R1 is free to people.”可知，DeepSeek-R1特别之处在于它构建成本低，并且对人们是免费的。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“A study shows DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and it shows that smart ideas are more better than big spending.”以及“Experts say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now.”可知，DeepSeek-R1是最好的，中国目前在人工智能方面是最好的，所以“leader”在这里意思是“领先者”，表示中国在人工智能领域处于领先地位。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国公司推出的DeepSeek-R1人工智能，它成本低、功能强大且免费，体现了中国在人工智能领域的成功，并且强调了好的想法比大量的资金投入更重要。选项B“中国人工智能的成功：好的想法很重要”符合文章主旨。故选B。 第二节 语篇补全 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 We all need English in our lives: to search on the Internet, to get a good job or to travel around the world. How do you learn English? ____12____ Here are some tips for you. ★____13____ When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them. It’s a good way to help you remember them. ★Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. However, that environment doesn’t have to be an English-speaking country. English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, news channels and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English. ★Be a parrot (鹦鹉). In a conversation, listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. ____14____ If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand. ★Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English. ____15____ You’ll be surprised at how quickly it improves. At last, one thing you should remember: you must practise every day. You know, practice makes perfect. A. So, start speaking English today. B. Find fun ways to learn new words. C. Do you want to learn it in a better and faster way? D. It’s better to choose the films that you’ve watched. E. By studying yourself, you check your strengths (强项) and weaknesses. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英语在生活中的重要性，并给出了几条实用的英语学习建议，包括趣味记单词、营造语言环境、模仿发音和坚持开口练习等方法。 【12题详解】 空前问“How do you learn English?”（你如何学英语？），空后说“Here are some tips for you”（这里有一些建议给你）。C项“Do you want to learn it in a better and faster way?”（你想学得更好更快吗？）承上启下，自然引出下文的学习建议。 【13题详解】 本段后文提到“When you meet new words, make funny example sentences...or draw little pictures”（遇到新单词时，造有趣的句子或画小图），这些都是学习单词的有趣方法。B项“Find fun ways to learn new words”（寻找有趣的方法学习新单词）概括了本段中心思想。 【14题详解】 空前提到“watching films at home”（在家看电影），空后提到“If you already know the story of a movie”（如果你已经知道电影的故事）。D项“It’s better to choose the films that you’ve watched”（最好选择你看过的电影）与后文的“已知故事”逻辑一致。 【15题详解】 本段建议每天说英语，空前说“Don’t wait...”（不要等待……），空后说“You’ll be surprised at how quickly it improves”（你会惊讶于进步之快）。A项“So, start speaking English today”（所以，今天就开始说英语吧）是对前文“不要等待”的顺势总结和行动号召。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There lives a farmer in a village. On his farm, there is a (n) ____16____ tree. When the farmer was a little kid, he played with the tree and ____17____ quite a lot of apples. But now the tree is old and has no fruit. “Why must I ____18____ it?” says the farmer. “Now the tree is not ____19____. I should cut it down.” after hearing this, some birds come to speak to him, “Please don’t cut it down! We have no other places to live. We can ____20____ for you. Our songs will fill the air with love and joy, making your world wonderful.” “Please don’t cut it down! All my family live in it,” a squirrel (松鼠) also says, “This tree is our ____21____ . We love the happy life here.” But the farmer doesn’t ____22____ them. At this time, he finds a beehive (蜂巢) in the tree. He takes a little honey (蜂蜜) from it and puts it in his mouth. The taste of the honey is ____23____ and wakes the little boy up in his heart. He ____24____ his happy childhood (童年). He stops cutting and thinks, “The tree doesn’t have fruit but is home to these animals. And the music of birds and honey are the best gifts.” “Sorry. The tree is still ____25____, I will never cut it down and you can live here,” the farmer tells them. 16. A. pear B. apple C. orange 17. A. grew B. bought C. picked 18. A. keep B. plant C. cut 19. A. popular B. useful C. beautiful 20. A. work B. pay C. sing 21. A. home B. school C. garden 22. A. look at B. listen to C. worry about 23. A. expensive B. delicious C. terrible 24. A. remembers B. describes C. spends 25. A. special B. important C. different 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述农民因老树不结果想砍树，但在动物请求和蜂蜜回忆下，意识到树的重要性而放弃砍树的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他的农场里有一棵苹果树。 根据后文“quite a lot of apples”，可知这是一棵“苹果”树，故选apple。“pear”梨，“orange”橘子，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：当农民还是个小孩子的时候，他在这棵树下玩耍，还摘了很多苹果。 根据上下文，小时候他在苹果树下玩耍，应该是“摘”了很多苹果，故选picked。 【18题详解】 句意：“我为什么一定要留着它呢？”农民说。 根据后文“Now the tree is not useful. I should cut it down.”，以及农民在犹豫要不要砍树，此处是他自问为什么一定要“留着”它，故选keep。“plant”种植，“cut”砍 (与后文冲突)，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：现在这棵树没用了。 根据前文树老了、不结果了，可知农民认为它“没用”，故选useful。“popular”受欢迎的，“beautiful”美丽的，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我们可以为你唱歌。 根据后文“Our songs will fill the air with love and joy”，可知鸟儿说要为农民“唱歌”，故选sing。“work”工作，“pay”支付，均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：这棵树是我们的家。 根据前文“All my family live in it”，可知松鼠说这棵树是它们的“家”，故选home。“school”学校，“garden”花园，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：但农民没有听它们的话。 。根据前文鸟儿和松鼠请求农民不要砍树，但农民仍然要砍，可知他没有“听”它们的话，故选listen to。“look at”看着，“worry about”担心，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：蜂蜜的味道很美味，唤醒了他内心深处的那个小男孩。 根据后文他回忆起快乐的童年，并决定不砍树了，可知蜂蜜的味道是“美味的”，故选delicious。“expensive”昂贵的，“terrible”糟糕的，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：他记起了自己快乐的童年。 根据前文“wakes the little boy up in his heart”，以及后文他回忆起童年与树的美好时光，可知他“回忆起”自己的童年，故选remembers。“describes”描述，“spends”花费，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：“对不起。这棵树仍然很重要，我永远不会砍掉它。”，这位农民告诉他们。 根据前文他意识到树是动物的家、鸟的歌声和蜂蜜是礼物，可知他认为树仍然“很重要”，故选important。 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to study at a Canadian high school. Personally, comparing the lifestyles in the two countries, I like the lifestyle in China better. I feel like life in Canada is a lot ____26____ (slow) than in China. In China, most people are busy and have a lot of things ____27____ (do) every day. There are more fun places like restaurants and ____28____ (market) to enjoy. But in Canada, there is almost nothing I can do on the weekend. In my eyes, Canadians are always very relaxed. My classmates work hard at school, ____29____ they also have hobbies. For example, my best friend plays soccer and another friend takes choir (合唱) lessons. Even if they are not very good ____30____ it, they are always active about what they do. My best friend is ____31____ good example. She didn’t play soccer very well at first. But she kept ____32____ (practice) it happily every day. For adults, ____33____ (they) work is slow from what I have seen. When I asked for my student visa (签证), it came back three months later! Once I ____34____ (buy) a phone card for my phone online. In China, the service is very fast, and I can get an item within three days. But in Canada, I waited over two weeks! It ____35____ (real) made me annoyed. I have to say that life in Canada is quite different from that in China. 【答案】26. slower 27. to do 28. markets 29. but 30. at 31. a 32. practicing 33. their 34. bought 35. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过对比中国和加拿大的生活方式，指出加拿大生活节奏慢、办事效率低（如签证、快递），而中国生活更忙碌、丰富且高效，表达了对中国生活方式的偏好。 【26题详解】 句意：我觉得加拿大的生活比中国慢得多。根据句中的标志词“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。slow为原级，其比较级为slower。 【27题详解】 句意：在中国，大多数人很忙，每天有很多事情要做。此处考查不定式作后置定语修饰things，表示“要做的事情”。do为动词原形，不能直接作后置定语，需用to do。 【28题详解】 句意：有更多有趣的地方，比如餐馆和市场可以去享受。and连接并列成分，前面的restaurants为复数名词，因此market也应用复数形式。 【29题详解】 句意：我的同学们在学校努力学习，但他们也有爱好。前句说努力学习，后句说有爱好，前后存在转折关系。and表并列，不符合逻辑，应用转折连词but。 【30题详解】 句意：即使他们不太擅长，他们对自己所做的事情也总是很积极。此处考查固定短语be good at，意为“擅长”，应用介词at。 【31题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友就是一个很好的例子。example是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”。good以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【32题详解】 句意：但她每天都开心地坚持练习。考查固定用法keep doing sth，表示“坚持做某事”。keep后接动名词。 【33题详解】 句意：对于成年人来说，从我所见来看，他们的工作节奏很慢。此处修饰名词work，应用形容词性物主代词。they是主格代词，不能修饰名词，其物主代词形式为their。 【34题详解】 句意：有一次我在网上为我的手机买了一张电话卡。根据时间状语Once及上下文语境可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。buy是原形，其过去式为bought。 【35题详解】 句意：这真的让我很恼火。此处修饰动词made，应用副词形式。real是形容词，不能直接修饰动词，其副词形式为really。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译画线部分。 You may know the painting Along the River During Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) by an artist called Zhang Zeduan in the Song dynasty. Over 300 students from Nanjing Zhonghua High School worked together to recreate this famous painting. The students’ art teacher Ma Min found a high-definition (高清的) picture of the painting, divided the painting into eight parts and gave each part to a different group of students. Then, Ma joined the parts together to form the finished painting, which is 84 centimetres wide and 20 metres long. The students began to work on the painting last September. It took them about three months to finish it. They had to use their imagination to fill in details and make sure that one part matched another both in the form and in the painting style. The students did a lot of research and made some interesting findings. Li Zixuan, 13, was asked to paint the busy streets along the river. She learned that pillars (柱子) were used to create boundaries near the river. Shops were not allowed to open across this boundary. Otherwise, they would be punished with beatings. “Historical inheritance (传承) and their own thinking are very important,” Ma said. “This is their own artistic creation.” 36. How many students worked together to recreate the painting? _________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How wide is the finished painting? _________________________________________________________________________________ 38. When did the students begin to work on the painting? _________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Why were the pillars used according to the students’ findings? _________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Over 300 students. 37. 84 centimetres wide. 38. Last September. 39. To create boundaries near the river. 40. 他们花了大约三个月的时间完成它。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了南京中华中学的300多名学生在老师的带领下共同重现《清明上河图》的过程及相关发现。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“Over 300 students from Nanjing Zhonghua High School worked together to recreate this famous painting.”可知参与重现画作的学生人数，直接提取答案。 【37题详解】 根据文章第二段“which is 84 centimetres wide and 20 metres long.”可知完成后的画作宽度，直接提取答案。 【38题详解】 根据文章第三段“The students began to work on the painting last September.”可知学生开始工作的具体时间，直接提取答案。 【39题详解】 根据文章第4段“She learned that pillars (柱子) were used to create boundaries near the river.”可知柱子被使用的目的，直接提取答案。 【40题详解】 “It took them about three months to finish it.”译为“他们花了大约三个月的时间完成它”。“It takes somebody some time to do something”表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”，about three months意为“大约三个月”，finish it指代“完成这幅画”。 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 41. 假设你是李华。你的小学同学Wei Ming跟随父母去了外地读书，最近和你取得了联系。他发来电子邮件询问你最近几年的改变，请你根据表格内容给他回复邮件。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名； 2.语言通顺，表达正确； 3.过去和现在的对比 （外貌、性格、爱好、学习方法等） ； 4. 词数：80词左右。 In the past Now 1. short, heavy, didn’t wear glasses 2. shy and quiet 3. didn’t like fruit and vegetables, unhealthy 4. didn’t like P. E. class, never played sports after school 5. found English difficult, failed the English exams 1. tall, be of medium build, wear glasses 2. outgoing and popular 3. don’t like junk food, healthy 4. like P. E. class, play basketball after school 5. learning skills, learn English well Dear Wei Ming, I’m very glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes for you! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Wei Ming, I’m very glad to hear from you. I have changed a lot in the past years. In the past, I was short, heavy and I didn’t wear glasses. I was shy and quiet. I disliked fruit and vegetables, never liked P.E. class and never played sports after school. I also found English difficult and even failed exams. Now I’m tall, of medium build and outgoing. I wear glasses, eat healthily, play basketball after school, and with better learning skills, I do quite well in English now. Best wishes for you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时和一般过去时。 明确要点：从过去和现在的情况对比这一个要点展开。 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数80词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等真实信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：邮件固定格式开头称呼Dear XX，表达问候，为下文做铺垫。 主体段：详细介绍过去和现在的对比（外貌、性格、爱好、学习方法等）。 结尾段：期待朋友回信，结尾固定句式署名。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去和现在的对比 过去外貌和现在的变化： In the past, I was short, heavy and I didn’t wear glasses. Now I’m tall, of medium build and outgoing./ I used to have a round face with no glasses, but now I wear a pair of black glasses and look more mature./ have big/bright eyes/ have a round face /a square face/have fair skin /tanned skin/ have a small nose /a straight nose 性格和现在的变化： I was shy and quiet. I’m tall, of medium build and outgoing./ A lot has changed in me these years. I used to be shy and quiet, and I was short and heavy. Now I’m tall, of medium build, and I’m outgoing enough to make new friends easily./ I used to be shy and quiet, and I was short and heavy back then. Now I’ve grown tall, of medium build, and I’m much more outgoing.等 爱好和现在的变化： I disliked fruit and vegetables, never liked P.E. class and never played sports after school. I eat healthily, play basketball after school. / I disliked fruit and vegetables and hated P.E. class, never playing sports after school. Now I eat healthily, play basketball after school, and even join the school team./ In the past, I hated fruit and vegetables, loved junk food, and avoided sports. Now I keep a balanced diet, play basketball every day, and feel much more energetic.等 学习方法和现在的变化：I also found English difficult and even failed exams. I do quite well in English now./ struggled with English /had trouble learning English /got low grades in English/ make great progress in English /be good at English /get good grades in English /do well in English tests等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $