精品解析：湖南省衡阳市祁东县育贤中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025年下学期育贤中学九年级期中考试英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.How does Emma improve her spoken English? A.By talking with foreigners. B.By listening to English tapes. C.By watching English movies. 2.What are they talking about? A.The Mother’s Day. B.The Children’s Day. C.The Father’s Day. 3.Where is the amusement? A.In the shopping center B.On North Street. C.Behind the bookstore. 4.What was Peter like in the past? A.Outgoing. B.Popular. C.Quiet. 5.Who wants to learn to make kites? A.Mike. B.Tony. C.The girl. 第二节(共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后各有几个小题，从A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.Who is Ella going to her hometown with? A.Her uncle. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. 7.Why is Ella going to her hometown? A.Because she wants to visit her grandparents. B.Because she wants to enjoy the fresh air there. C.Because she wants to spend a festival there. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.Which floor is the supermarket on? A.The first floor. B.The second floor. C.The third floor. 9.What time does the shopping mall close today? A.At 9:30 p.m. B.At 10:00 p.m. C.At 10:30 p.m .听第八段材料，回答第10至11小题。 10.What does the man want to buy? A.A blouse. B.A dress. C.A T-shirt. 11.What is it made of? A.Silk. B.Fiber. C.Cotton. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12.How long has Jim studied English? A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For four years. 13.Who does Jim speak English with after class? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His teachers. 14.Why does Jim like English? A.Because he likes his English teacher. B.Because he likes watching English movies. C.Because he likes listening to English songs. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.When was Gina’s grandpa born? A.In 1938. B.In 1939. C.In 1948. 16.How did Gina go to school? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. 17.What did Gina’s grandpa use to do in his spare time? A.He used to play table tennis. B.He used to play basketball. C.He used to draw pictures. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.Where were the men’s jackets made? A.In France. B.In Germany. C.In Thailand. 19.What are the rings made of? A.Steel. B.Silver. C.Gold. 20.How many kinds of products are talked about? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As language learners, it’s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries and online dictionaries are often great choices for us. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There might be some incorrect usages which can make us confused. Wang Lan, 15 If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. Meng Hao, 14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don’t know the meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary. Tian Xiao, 13 I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner. If you want to share your opinions, please mail us at 19765443562youthdaily@163.com. And your opinions will be carried on tomorrow’s newspaper. 1. Why does Lin Tao like paper dictionaries better? A. Their explanations are clear. B. He can look up the meanings soon. C. There are many great example sentences. 2. Who has the same idea among them? A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao. C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. 3. In which part of the newspaper can we see the material? A. Science. B. Study. C. Culture. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一些学生对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better”可知，林涛更喜欢纸质词典是因为解释很清楚，能更好地理解。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二栏“If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon”和第四栏“It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner.”可知，王兰和田晓的观点一致，故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文一些学生对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法，与学习相关，最有可能出现在报纸的“Study”版面。故选B。 B So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e 1. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 4. What do we know about Chang’e 1 according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon. B. It “visits” the sun with the scientists. C. It is the world’s first man-made satellite. 5. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. 6. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. 7. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B. To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. C. To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了嫦娥一号、“玉兔号”月球车、“墨子号” 空间量子科学实验卫星等与中国古代传统文化之间的渊源，表明了我国传统文化对太空技术的深远影响。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e 1.”可知，嫦娥一号绕月运行。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time.”可知，在第四段中，作者通过举例子来支持自己的观点。故选C。 【6题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍文章主题，太空技术与古代传统文化有关系；第二、三、四段分别从中国传统故事以及古代著名人物方面介绍；最后一段总结全文。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.”及全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍中国的空间技术与中国传统文化之间的渊源，中国传统文化影响着我国的空间技术。故选C。 C Some people have a very poor sense (感觉) of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared (敢于) ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight! 8. Why would the writer say “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” when someone asks her the way somewhere? A. Because the writer is afraid of giving people wrong directions. B. Because the writer doesn’t want to tell strangers. C. Because the writer has no time. 9. A man stopped the writer in order to ________. A. sell her something B. ask for directions C. make friends with her 10. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A. lives B. studies C. works 11. The underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”. A. 困惑的 B. 尴尬的 C. 激动的 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了方向感差的我怕给错路，常对问路者说自己是不识路；一次有个男人问路，我仍以自己不识路为由拒绝，后来两人在自己办公室遇见的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”可知，作者说这句话是为了避免给人指错路。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”可知，作者路上遇到的男人是询问自己能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.”可知，在走了几步路之后，作者意识到他问的路是去自己办公楼的路。故选C。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply.”可知男人问路时作者告诉他，自己也不认识路，以及“When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.”可知，作者在自己的办公室又见到了问路的男人，两人再次见面，可知作者是感到尴尬的，因此这里embarrassed表示“尴尬的”。故选B。 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项多余。 No one expected that Baduanjin (八段锦) would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 million times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. ____12____ I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man commented (评论). Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. ____13____ And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and grace of the movements. Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with relaxing music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. ____14____ It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time and space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student majoring in martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. “I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport. ____15____” she said. A. It helps me sleep better and get stronger. B. Every member in the group is very active. C. The first part refers to eight separate movements. D. Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese people. E. Gradually, however, many young people have realized the advantages of the sport. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了八段锦在年轻人中流行的现象，解释了其历史渊源和受年轻人欢迎的原因。 【12题详解】 上文提到一位年轻人练习八段锦约四个月，下文说他喜欢八段锦因为它给了他更健康的生活方式。A项“It helps me sleep better and get stronger.”补充了八段锦带来的具体好处，与上下文衔接，符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 上文提到八段锦的名字由“八段”和“锦”两部分组成，下文说第二部分指动作的舒展和优美。C项“The first part refers to eight separate movements.”解释了“八段”的含义，与上下文衔接，符合逻辑。 【14题详解】 上文提到八段锦过去被认为是老年人的运动，下文说它有助于消除长时间工作后的颈背疼痛，且不需要太多精力、时间和空间。E项“Gradually, however, many young people have realized the advantages of the sport.”作为段首，引出年轻人开始意识到这项运动的好处，承上启下，符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 上文提到孙宇轩说没想到八段锦能吸引这么多年轻人，她猜测是因为他们获得了真正的好处。B项“Every member in the group is very active.”作为文章结尾，补充说明小组成员的积极性，与上文孙宇轩的表述衔接，符合逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Dear Tom, How is it going these days? It’s been a long time since we last ____16____ each other. I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing. Have you got used ____17____ the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are. I’m going to take part in ____18____ English speech competition in the coming winter vacation. It is one of ____19____ competitions. I want to do well in it. So these days, I’m busy preparing for it. I believe if I prepare well for it, ____20____ nothing to worry about. But now I have some difficulty collecting useful information and using proper English words ____21____ my ideas. Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation (语调). ____22____ you please give me some advice? And could you help me check my sentences of the speech? I am afraid I make some ____23____ . What’s more, I’m going to visit you after the competition. I’m sure we will have a ____24____ time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I’m looking forward to ____25____ early reply. Yours, Li Hua 16. A. have seen B. see C. saw 17. A. by B. from C. to 18. A. the B. an C. a 19. A. important B. more important C. the most important 20. A. there is B. there are C. it is 21. A. express B. expressing C. to express 22. A. Could B. Need C. Must 23. A. mistake B. mistakes C. mistake’s 24. A. wonder B. wonderful C. wonderfully 25. A. your B. yours C. you 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封李华写给Tom的信，介绍了自己准备英语演讲比赛的情况，并向Tom寻求帮助。 【16题详解】 句意：自从我们上次见面已经很久了。 根据“It’s been a long time since”可知，此处应用一般过去时。saw“看见，见面”符合语境。have seen是现在完成时；see是动词原形，均不符合句子时态。 【17题详解】 句意：你习惯中国的生活了吗？ 根据“got used”可知，此处考查固定搭配get used to“习惯于”。by“通过”；from“来自”均不能与used搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：我将在即将到来的寒假参加一次英语演讲比赛。 根据“English speech competition”可知，此处表示泛指，且English以元音音素开头，因此应用an。the表示特指；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：这是最重要的比赛之一。 根据“one of”可知，此处考查“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。the most important“最重要的”符合语法规则。important是原级；more important是比较级，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我相信如果我准备充分，就没有什么可担心的了。 根据“nothing to worry about”可知，此处考查there be句型。there is“有”符合语境。there are后接复数；it is不符合句型结构。 【21题详解】 句意：但现在我在收集有用的信息和用恰当的英语词汇表达我的想法方面有困难。 固定结构use sth to do sth，意思是“用某物做某事”，不定式表目的，因此用to express。 【22题详解】 句意：你能给我一些建议吗？ 根据“please give me some advice”可知，此处表示委婉请求。Could“能，可以”符合语境。Need“需要”；Must“必须”语气不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：我担心我会犯一些错误。 根据“some”可知，后接可数名词复数。mistakes“错误”符合语境。mistake是单数；mistake’s是所有格形式，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：我相信我们会在北京度过一段美好的时光！ 根据“have a...time”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词time。wonderful“精彩的，美好的”符合语境。wonder是名词/动词；wonderfully是副词，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：我期待你的早日回复。 根据“reply”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。your“你的”符合语境。yours是名词性物主代词；you是人称代词主格，均不符合。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Wuhan, a super big modern city with a population of over 11 million. I am home to China’s largest railway transfer center. No other city in the world embraces ____26____ (many) college students than me. At the beginning of 2020, the Covid-19 outbreak ____27____ (fall) on me. I locked myself down ____28____ (quick). It’s believed to stop the epidemic from ____29____ (spread). The lockdown is never seen in the history of new China. The ____30____ (decide) was made with huge courage. I am Wuhan. Since I was locked down, I have seen groups of medical workers arrive in the city, one after another. Brothers and sisters ____31____ different parts of the country have rushed for my rescue (救援). You all have offered ____32____ best that you have to back me up. A number of ____33____ (hospital) have been built to make sure every patient is treated. I am greatly ____34____ (thank) to you all for sending me food and supplies. With the whole country’s joint efforts, I have returned to normal. So far, I ____35____ (win) the battle! I am Wuhan. We are Wuhan. We are Wuhan, China. 【答案】26. more 27. fell 28. quickly 29. spreading 30. decision 31. from 32. the 33. hospitals 34. thankful 35. have won 【解析】 【导语】本文以拟人化的视角，讲述了武汉这座城市在新冠疫情期间的经历，展现了全国人民众志成城、共克时艰的精神。 【26题详解】 句意：世界上没有其他城市比我容纳更多的大学生。句中出现比较级标志词“than”，需用many的比较级形式more，意为“更多的”。 【27题详解】 句意：2020年初，新冠疫情爆发降临到我身上。时间状语“At the beginning of 2020”表示过去，句子用一般过去时，fall的过去式为fell。 【28题详解】 句意：我迅速封城。此处修饰动词短语“locked myself down”，需用副词形式，quick的副词形式为quickly，意为“迅速地”。 【29题详解】 句意：这被认为是阻止疫情传播的方式。固定搭配“stop...from doing sth.”表示“阻止……做某事”，spread需变为动名词形式spreading。 【30题详解】 句意：这个决定是带着巨大的勇气做出的。空格处作句子主语，需要用decide的名词形式decision，根据was可知用单数。 【31题详解】 句意：来自全国各地的兄弟姐妹赶来救援我。介词from表示“来”，构成from different parts of the country，意为“来自全国各地”。 【32题详解】 句意：你们都尽了最大的努力来支持我。形容词最高级“best”前需加定冠词the。 【33题详解】 句意：许多医院被建立起来，以确保每个病人都能得到治疗。固定搭配“a number of”后接可数名词复数，hospital的复数形式为hospitals。 【34题详解】 句意：我非常感谢你们所有人给我送来食物和物资。此处be动词am后接形容词作表语，thank的形容词形式为thankful，意为“感激的”。be thankful to意为“对……感激”，固定搭配。 【35题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我已经赢得了这场战斗！时间状语“So far”表示“到目前为止”，句子用现在完成时，主语为I，助动词用have，win的过去分词为won，因此填have won。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Qingming is China’s fifth solar term (节气), which falls on April 4, 2025. “Qingming” means the skies are clear and bright. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases, making it an important time for plowing (耕种) and sowing (播种) in the spring. The ancient Chinese believed that in this solar term, yin gradually decreases while yang begins to rise. An interesting saying “voles (田鼠) turn to quails (鹌鹑)” reflects this idea. The vole was believed to stand for yin probably because voles in winter stay underground. But with the temperature rising, they become more active and begin moving around on the ground. This is what quails usually do, and why they stood for yang. It’s said that in this solar term, ancient people would see quails moving in fields of grass and mistake them for voles. So this gave rise to the saying. Among the 24 solar terms, Qingming, also called Tomb-sweeping Day, stands out as the only one celebrated as an important Chinese festival. Chinese people pay respect to their ancestors with offerings and by cleaning their tombs. Many new and eco-friendly (对生态环境友好的) ways to celebrate Qingming have replaced the traditional practices of burning joss paper and setting off firecrackers. For example, in 2023, people at the Babaoshan Funeral Home (殡仪馆) in Beijing placed paper boats carrying wishes into a small pool. These things are made from water-soluble (可溶于水的) wood pulp (浆), with characters printed using food-grade pigments (颜料). 36. When is Qingming in 2025? ___________________________________ 37. Why is Qingming an important time for plowing and sowing in the spring? ___________________________________ 38. According to the passage, what do voles do with the temperature rising? ___________________________________ 39. Among the 24 solar terms, is Qingming the only one celebrated as an important Chinese festival? ___________________________________ 40. What do you think of people’s practices at the Babaoshan Funeral Home in 2023? ___________________________________ 【答案】36. On April 4, 2025./It is on April 4, 2025. 37. Because temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases. 38. They become more active and begin moving around on the ground. 39. Yes, it is. 40. I think they are environmentally friendly and meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了二十四节气中的清明。文章说明了2025年清明在4月4日，此时气温上升、雨水增多，是春耕春播的重要时节；解释了“田鼠变鹌鹑”说法的阴阳文化内涵；指出清明是唯一一个同时作为重要传统节日的节气，人们在这一天祭祖扫墓；最后介绍了2023年八宝山殡仪馆用可溶于水的木浆纸船代替烧纸钱等环保祭扫方式。 【36题详解】 原文第一段提到“Qingming is China’s fifth solar term, which falls on April 4, 2025.”，因此2025年的清明节在4月4日，直接提取答案即可。 【37题详解】 原文第一段提到“Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases, making it an important time for plowing and sowing in the spring.”，因此清明成为春耕春播重要时节的原因是气温开始上升、降雨增加，直接提取答案即可。 【38题详解】 原文第二段提到“with the temperature rising, they become more active and begin moving around on the ground.”，因此气温上升时，田鼠变得更加活跃并开始在地面上活动，直接提取答案即可。 【39题详解】 原文第三段提到“Among the 24 solar terms, Qingming... stands out as the only one celebrated as an important Chinese festival.”，因此清明是24节气中唯一一个作为重要中国传统节日来庆祝的节气，答案是肯定的。 【40题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文中提到的环保祭扫方式表达看法，逻辑清晰，语法正确，合理作答即可。 第二节 写作(满分15分) 41. 两年多的初中生活，你一定有许多收获，也会有一些不足。展望未来，你肯定有许多美好的期待。假如你被邀请在班会上发言，请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇发言稿。 提示内容：1.性格上的改变。2.学习上的成就及反思不足。3.对未来的展望。 提示词;outgoing, make progress, waste time, come true 要求：1.发言稿应涵盖要点内容，可适当发挥。2条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。3.文中不可出现真实人名等相关信息。4、词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, How time flies! Looking back at these past two years, I have improved a lot. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck! 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, How time flies! Looking back at these past two years, I have improved a lot. I used to be a little shy and quiet, but now I’m much more outgoing. I have made many friends and we often help each other. In the study, I have made great progress in math. However, I sometimes wasted time on online games, which affected my grades. In the future, I will manage my time better and work harder to make my dream come true. Let’s work together to meet a better version of ourselves! Good luck! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，时态以现在完成时、一般过去时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：性格上的改变、学习上的成就及反思不足、对未来的展望 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：80词左右，不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，指出要分享的内容 主体段：详细描述自己的改变，以及成绩与不足 结尾段：升华主题，展望未来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：性格上的改变 原有的性格：a little shy/quiet/silent/negative等 现在的性格：much more outgoing/positive等 要点二：学习上的成就与反思不足 成就：great progress/won the first prize等 不足：wasted time on online games/slow in doing homework等 要点三：对未来的展望 对未来的期望：manage my time better/work harder/make my dream come true/meet a better version of ourselves等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期育贤中学九年级期中考试英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.How does Emma improve her spoken English? A.By talking with foreigners. B.By listening to English tapes. C.By watching English movies. 2.What are they talking about? A.The Mother’s Day. B.The Children’s Day. C.The Father’s Day. 3.Where is the amusement? A.In the shopping center B.On North Street. C.Behind the bookstore. 4.What was Peter like in the past? A.Outgoing. B.Popular. C.Quiet. 5.Who wants to learn to make kites? A.Mike. B.Tony. C.The girl. 第二节(共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后各有几个小题，从A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.Who is Ella going to her hometown with? A.Her uncle. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. 7.Why is Ella going to her hometown? A.Because she wants to visit her grandparents. B.Because she wants to enjoy the fresh air there. C.Because she wants to spend a festival there. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.Which floor is the supermarket on? A.The first floor. B.The second floor. C.The third floor. 9.What time does the shopping mall close today? A.At 9:30 p.m. B.At 10:00 p.m. C.At 10:30 p.m .听第八段材料，回答第10至11小题。 10.What does the man want to buy? A.A blouse. B.A dress. C.A T-shirt. 11.What is it made of? A.Silk. B.Fiber. C.Cotton. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12.How long has Jim studied English? A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For four years. 13.Who does Jim speak English with after class? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His teachers. 14.Why does Jim like English? A.Because he likes his English teacher. B.Because he likes watching English movies. C.Because he likes listening to English songs. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.When was Gina’s grandpa born? A.In 1938. B.In 1939. C.In 1948. 16.How did Gina go to school? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. 17.What did Gina’s grandpa use to do in his spare time? A.He used to play table tennis. B.He used to play basketball. C.He used to draw pictures. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.Where were the men’s jackets made? A.In France. B.In Germany. C.In Thailand. 19.What are the rings made of? A.Steel. B.Silver. C.Gold. 20.How many kinds of products are talked about? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As language learners, it’s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries and online dictionaries are often great choices for us. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There might be some incorrect usages which can make us confused. Wang Lan, 15 If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. Meng Hao, 14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don’t know the meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary. Tian Xiao, 13 I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner. If you want to share your opinions, please mail us at 19765443562youthdaily@163.com. And your opinions will be carried on tomorrow’s newspaper. 1. Why does Lin Tao like paper dictionaries better? A. Their explanations are clear. B. He can look up the meanings soon. C. There are many great example sentences. 2. Who has the same idea among them? A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao. C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. 3. In which part of the newspaper can we see the material? A. Science. B. Study. C. Culture. B So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e 1. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 4. What do we know about Chang’e 1 according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon. B. It “visits” the sun with the scientists. C. It is the world’s first man-made satellite. 5. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. 6. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. 7. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A. To spread the traditional Chinese culture. B. To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. C. To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science. C Some people have a very poor sense (感觉) of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared (敢于) ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight! 8. Why would the writer say “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” when someone asks her the way somewhere? A. Because the writer is afraid of giving people wrong directions. B. Because the writer doesn’t want to tell strangers. C. Because the writer has no time. 9. A man stopped the writer in order to ________. A. sell her something B. ask for directions C. make friends with her 10. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A. lives B. studies C. works 11. The underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”. A. 困惑的 B. 尴尬的 C. 激动的 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项多余。 No one expected that Baduanjin (八段锦) would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 million times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. ____12____ I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man commented (评论). Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. ____13____ And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and grace of the movements. Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with relaxing music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. ____14____ It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time and space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student majoring in martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. “I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport. ____15____” she said. A. It helps me sleep better and get stronger. B. Every member in the group is very active. C. The first part refers to eight separate movements. D. Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese people. E. Gradually, however, many young people have realized the advantages of the sport. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Dear Tom, How is it going these days? It’s been a long time since we last ____16____ each other. I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing. Have you got used ____17____ the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are. I’m going to take part in ____18____ English speech competition in the coming winter vacation. It is one of ____19____ competitions. I want to do well in it. So these days, I’m busy preparing for it. I believe if I prepare well for it, ____20____ nothing to worry about. But now I have some difficulty collecting useful information and using proper English words ____21____ my ideas. Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation (语调). ____22____ you please give me some advice? And could you help me check my sentences of the speech? I am afraid I make some ____23____ . What’s more, I’m going to visit you after the competition. I’m sure we will have a ____24____ time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I’m looking forward to ____25____ early reply. Yours, Li Hua 16. A. have seen B. see C. saw 17. A. by B. from C. to 18. A. the B. an C. a 19. A. important B. more important C. the most important 20. A. there is B. there are C. it is 21. A. express B. expressing C. to express 22. A. Could B. Need C. Must 23. A. mistake B. mistakes C. mistake’s 24. A. wonder B. wonderful C. wonderfully 25. A. your B. yours C. you 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Wuhan, a super big modern city with a population of over 11 million. I am home to China’s largest railway transfer center. No other city in the world embraces ____26____ (many) college students than me. At the beginning of 2020, the Covid-19 outbreak ____27____ (fall) on me. I locked myself down ____28____ (quick). It’s believed to stop the epidemic from ____29____ (spread). The lockdown is never seen in the history of new China. The ____30____ (decide) was made with huge courage. I am Wuhan. Since I was locked down, I have seen groups of medical workers arrive in the city, one after another. Brothers and sisters ____31____ different parts of the country have rushed for my rescue (救援). You all have offered ____32____ best that you have to back me up. A number of ____33____ (hospital) have been built to make sure every patient is treated. I am greatly ____34____ (thank) to you all for sending me food and supplies. With the whole country’s joint efforts, I have returned to normal. So far, I ____35____ (win) the battle! I am Wuhan. We are Wuhan. We are Wuhan, China. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Qingming is China’s fifth solar term (节气), which falls on April 4, 2025. “Qingming” means the skies are clear and bright. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases, making it an important time for plowing (耕种) and sowing (播种) in the spring. The ancient Chinese believed that in this solar term, yin gradually decreases while yang begins to rise. An interesting saying “voles (田鼠) turn to quails (鹌鹑)” reflects this idea. The vole was believed to stand for yin probably because voles in winter stay underground. But with the temperature rising, they become more active and begin moving around on the ground. This is what quails usually do, and why they stood for yang. It’s said that in this solar term, ancient people would see quails moving in fields of grass and mistake them for voles. So this gave rise to the saying. Among the 24 solar terms, Qingming, also called Tomb-sweeping Day, stands out as the only one celebrated as an important Chinese festival. Chinese people pay respect to their ancestors with offerings and by cleaning their tombs. Many new and eco-friendly (对生态环境友好的) ways to celebrate Qingming have replaced the traditional practices of burning joss paper and setting off firecrackers. For example, in 2023, people at the Babaoshan Funeral Home (殡仪馆) in Beijing placed paper boats carrying wishes into a small pool. These things are made from water-soluble (可溶于水的) wood pulp (浆), with characters printed using food-grade pigments (颜料). 36. When is Qingming in 2025? ___________________________________ 37. Why is Qingming an important time for plowing and sowing in the spring? ___________________________________ 38. According to the passage, what do voles do with the temperature rising? ___________________________________ 39. Among the 24 solar terms, is Qingming the only one celebrated as an important Chinese festival? ___________________________________ 40. What do you think of people’s practices at the Babaoshan Funeral Home in 2023? ___________________________________ 第二节 写作(满分15分) 41. 两年多的初中生活，你一定有许多收获，也会有一些不足。展望未来，你肯定有许多美好的期待。假如你被邀请在班会上发言，请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇发言稿。 提示内容：1.性格上的改变。2.学习上的成就及反思不足。3.对未来的展望。 提示词;outgoing, make progress, waste time, come true 要求：1.发言稿应涵盖要点内容，可适当发挥。2条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。3.文中不可出现真实人名等相关信息。4、词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, How time flies! Looking back at these past two years, I have improved a lot. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $