（湖南卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 人教版 英语八年级下学期

**基本信息** 本试卷为湖南卷八年级下学期期末提分卷，融合科技前沿（机器人表演、VR技术）与文化传承（《千里江山图》、京剧），通过真实生活情境考查语言能力与思维品质，适配期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常对话、细节信息|通过志愿者活动、旅行经历等情境考查信息获取，如询问汤姆做志愿者地点，贴近生活| |阅读|15题/30分|细节理解、主旨归纳、词义猜测|C篇以春晚机器人武术表演切入，链接科技与传统文化；B篇登山话题渗透成长思维，培养问题解决能力| |语言运用|25题/35分|词汇、语法、文化知识|语法填空引入VR京剧项目，融合技术与艺术；回答问题围绕《千里江山图》，考查文化理解与信息提取| |写作|1题/15分|书面表达、逻辑组织|以“快乐成长”为主题，引导结合兴趣（音乐、宠物等）阐述情绪管理，提升生活应用与表达能力|

听力考试正式开始。Heaven. heaven. Listen to the next . question. Let's go and play soccer. Listen to the next question. what time does your mother come back from work? What time did your mother come back from work? Listen to the next question. Why don't we go hiking in the forest this sunday? Why don't we go hiking in the force this sunday? Listen to the next . question, how was your trip to wu han? How was your trip to wu han? Listen to the next question. Our city is amazing. Now there are so many new buildings. Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market? The river? Of course, IT used to be busy. People turned IT into a modern shopping mall last year. That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice . restaurants. Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market . near the river? Of course, IT used to be busy. People turned IT into a modern shopping mall last year. That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice . restaurants. Listen to the next question. tom, my little brother can ride a bike. Can you teach him? sure. When do you want to learn this . sunday afternoon? Is that okay . for you? Yes, I have no plans today. Where shall we go . to the square near our home? It's safe there. good. I'll take my bike and some tools in case. Thank you so much. He's been looking forward to learning IT. Tom, my little brother can ride a bike. Can you teach him? sure. When do you want to learn this . sunday afternoon? Is that okay for you? Yes. I have no plans the day. Where shall we go to . the square near our home? It's safe there. good. I'll take my bike and some tools in case. Thank you so much. He's been looking forward to learning IT. Listen to the next question. Tina, did you know the book? Peter rabbit. no, what is this about? It's about a little . rabbit adventures in the garden. Sounds interesting. I can't wait to read IT. Tina, did you know the book? Peter rabbit, no. What is IT about? It's about a little rabbit adventures in the garden. Sounds interesting. I can't wait to read IT. Listen to the next question. tom, are you going to do some community volunteering this weekend? Yeah, mom, I plan to take part in IT, but I really don't know what to do there. What about helping set up a reading corner for the neighborhood? IT could encourage more people to read. That sounds amazing. I never thought of that. actually. I was also thinking we could add some fun reading activities for kids. perfect. Why don't you talk about these plans with your friends first? They might have more creative ideas to make the corner Better. You're right. I'll talk about IT with them when we meet for dinner later. I really hope you can make the reading corner a comfortable place for everyone. Tom, are you going to do some community volunteering this weekend? Yeah, mom, I plan to take part in IT, but I really don't know what to do there. What about helping set up a reading corner for the neighborhood? IT could encourage more people to read. That sounds amazing. I never thought of that. actually. I was also thinking we could add some fun reading activities for kids. perfect. Why don't you talk about these plans with your friends first? They might have more creative ideas to make the corner Better. You're right. I'll talk about IT with them when we meet for dinner later. I really hope you can make the reading corner a comfortable place for everyone. Listen to the next question. Have you decided which book to read during the summer vacation? Max. yes. Treasure island. My father bought me the book last week. What do you plan to read? Jail. I plan to read the three body problem. Oh, good. That's science fiction. I just finished reading IT two weeks ago. What do you think of the book? Is that funny? I don't think so. It's educational. Have you decided which book to read during the summer vacation? Max, yes. Treasure island. My father bought me the book last week. What do you plan to read? Jill, I plan to read the three body problem. Oh, good. That's science fiction. I just finished reading IT two weeks ago. What do you think of the book? Is that funny? I don't think so. It's educational. Listen to the next . question. Oh, jack, where were you last week? I didn't see you for a week. I went to my hometown. really? Where's your hometown? Is a city not far from beijing. Are there many people in your . hometown? Yes, about two million. Oh, so many people. There are only two hundred thousand people in my hometown. By the way, did you enjoy yourself there? Yes, I did. I went hiking with my old friends. IT was wonderful. Can I go with you next time? Of course. Oh, jack, where were you last week? I didn't see you for a week. I went to my hometown. really? Where's your hometown? Is a city not far from beijing. Are there many people in your . hometown? Yes, about two million. Oh, so many people. There are only two hundred thousand people in my hometown. By the way, did you enjoy yourself there? Yes, I did. I went hiking with my old friends. IT was wonderful. Can I go with you next time? Of course. 听力部分到此结束。 （湖南卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 人教版 八年级下学期 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1．A．/hel/ B．/held/ C．/'hevn/ 2．A．Will you?        B．Thank you.        C．Good idea. 3．A．In a school. B．By bus. C．At 6:00 4． A．Not at all. B．That’s a good idea. C．Here you are. 5．A．It was great. B．By train. C．With my family. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What is near the river now? A．An old market. B．A shopping mall. C．A science museum. 7．What does the woman want to do? A．Take photos. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a movie. 听对话，回答小题。 8．When will Tom teach the boy? A．This Sunday morning. B．This Saturday afternoon. C．This Sunday afternoon. 9．Where will they learn to ride a bike? A．On the street. B．Near Tom’s home. C．At the square. 听第一段对话，回答以下各小题。 10．What is the main character (角色) of the book? A．A fox. B．A rabbit. C．A boy. 11．Where does the story happen? A．In a garden. B．Under the ground. C．In a forest. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12．Where is Tom going to be a volunteer? A．At school. B．In the community. C．In the park. 13．What volunteer work does Tom’s mom advise doing? A．Putting up posters. B．Watering flowers. C．Creating a reading corner. 14．What will Tom probably do after talking with his mom? A．Visit the flower market. B．Share ideas with friends. C．Collect books from neighbors. 请听对话，回答小题。 15．What book did Max’s father buy him? A．Treasure Island. B．The Three-Body Problem. C．Harry Potter. 16．When did Max finish reading The Three-Body Problem? A．Last week. B．Two weeks ago. C．Last month. 17．What does Max think of The Three-Body Problem? A．Funny. B．Educational. C．Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 18．Where did Jack go last week? A．To Beijing. B．To his hometown. C．To the woman’s hometown. 19．How many people are there in Jack’s hometown? A．About 20,000. B．About 200,000. C．About 2,000,000. 20．What does the woman want to do? A．Return to her own hometown. B．Go to Jack’s hometown. C． Go for a walk with Jack. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear John, Greetings from Brazil! We’re in Rio. This is a wonderful city. Last week, we visited Sugarloaf Mountain, walked through the Tijuca National Park and swam at Copacabana Beach. It was amazing! We didn’t visit any museums because my sister Kate hates them. We tried lots of dishes. My favourite is seafood pasta*. Tomorrow we’re going on a helicopter* tour over the city. Can you believe it? I’m so excited that I cannot sleep now. See you next week. Tom John Brown 67 Main Street Seattle, USA Notes:* pasta 意大利面 * helicopter 直升机 21．Where did Tom send the card from? A．The UK. B．The USA． C．Australia. D．Brazil. 22．What will Tom do tomorrow? A．Take a helicopter ride. B．Go to the beach. C．Climb mountains. D．Visit a park. 23．Why did Tom write to John? A．To invite him to his city. B．To talk about a future trip. C．To share holiday experiences. D．To show different food cultures. B Many people love climbing high mountains, even though it is not easy and can be dangerous. They take such risks because climbing brings them something special and valuable in life. Climbing mountains is a wonderful way to challenge themselves. It helps them test their courage and stretch their own limits. When they keep going through difficulties and finally stand at the top, they feel really proud and confident. This strong feeling can make them braver in study and daily life. High mountains have amazing natural sights that people cannot find easily in cities. Climbers can enjoy clean air, lovely plants, and fantastic views. Being so close to nature makes them feel quiet and relaxed, and takes away their worries. Climbing also teaches people important life lessons. It needs strong will (意志), teamwork, and the spirit of never giving up. Climbers help each other and keep moving forward even when they are tired. Climbing mountains shows the finest spirit of humans: being brave, loving nature, and holding on to dreams. It also tells us that difficulties can make us stronger if we face them with hope and courage. 24．How may climbers feel when they are on the top of mountains? A．Proud and confident. B．Happy and relaxed. C．Glad but afraid. D．Energetic and curious. 25．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Climbing keeps us healthy. B．Climbing helps us grow. C．Nature’s beauty relaxes us. D．Climbing teaches teamwork. 26．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)? A．Being brave. B．Climbing mountains. C．Loving nature. D．Holding on to dreams. 27．Which saying can we use to describe climbers’ spirit? A．All roads lead to Rome. B．Many hands make light work. C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Nothing is impossible if you try your best. C The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) is the biggest and most-loved TV show in China during the Spring Festival. Every year, it offers a wonderful mix of singing, dancing, comedy and magic. In recent years, robot performances have become one of the most popular parts, surprising people of all ages. Modern technology has brought great changes to the Spring Festival Gala. Robot performers are no longer just in science-fiction movies. They appear on the real stage, performing together with human artists. These shows are loved not only because they are cool and interesting, but also because they show the fast development of Chinese technology. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, robots performed a special yangko dance with human dancers. They wore traditional costumes and moved in perfect groups. Their steps were in order and their actions were well-controlled. The performance beautifully connected traditional Chinese culture with modern high technology. In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, robots gave an even more amazing show named Wu BOT. A large group of humanoid (人形) robots performed Chinese martial arts (中国武术) with young actors. They completed difficult movements such as jumping, turning around quickly. Their actions were fast, clear and smooth. Many people stood up and cheered while watching. Behind the perfect shows, there are many hard-working scientists and engineers. They spent a long time designing the robots, testing their movements and improving their programs. Small problems could easily influence the whole show, so they had to be very careful and patient. In general, robot performances at the Spring Festival Gala are more than just fun. ______ They also spread Chinese culture to the world in a new way and make young people more interested in science and technology. 28．What did robots do in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala according to the passage? A．They danced yangko. B．They performed Chinese martial arts. C．They cooked traditional food. D．They drew pictures for the audience. 29．What does the underlined word “costumes” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．服装 B．食物 C．工具 D．乐器 30．Which of the following is TRUE about scientists and engineers? A．They worked little on robots. B．They designed robots in a short time. C．They never fixed small problems. D．They needed to be careful and patient. 31．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．They don’t bring any new or meaningful changes to our life. B．They show China’s great progress in AI and robot technology. C．They make all young people dislike science and technology. D．They only want to make money by all kinds of performances. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) Hobbies lead to better health, more sleep, lower pressure and greater life satisfaction. Get joy from your hobby, and you’ll be a better person. But where do we start? 32 • 33 Hobbies can help you calm down. An expert (专家) suggests asking yourself how you want an activity to make you feel: Relaxed or socially connected? It’s also helpful to consider what your life is missing, like creativity or art skills. • Start small. 34 Wait for a while to find out if it’s right for you. You can always do more later. It’s also smart not to do something more than you can. If you don’t want to do that, just stop. You get fun from hobbies, not pressure. • Take a trip back in time. Recall activities you loved when you were young, like singing or collecting things. It’s a really helpful place to start, and it allows you to feel comfortable. • Also, consider going back to school. 35 Or sign up for (报名参加) a lesson at a local community center and learn more about a potential (潜在的) hobby. Always keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier, everyone around you will benefit. A．Don’t spend a lot of time on a new hobby right away. B．Check out classes at university. C．Ask yourself: How do I want to feel? D．You’d better take part in outdoor activities. E．Here are some suggestions from experts. III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 My name is Lisa, and I have a best friend named Emma. We have been friends since we were in Grade Six. At first, we didn’t know each other well. One day, I forgot my umbrella and it rained heavily. Emma 36 to share her umbrella with me. From that day on, we became close friends. We often help each other. When I am stressed about exams, Emma always encourages me. When she has trouble with her articles, I help her revise them. We never 37 each other because we 38 each other’s feelings. Last month, Emma moved to a new neighbourhood, but we still keep in touch. We chat online every weekend and sometimes meet at the park gate. She told me that her new neighbours are very kind. Last week, one of her new neighbours 39 the door and gave her a plate of cookies. Emma was very glad and 40 the kindness by giving her some fruits. Emma and I have made an 41 to be friends forever. We know that friendship is 42 and we should 43 it. 44 we have different hobbies, we always support each other. 45 has passed quickly, but our friendship becomes stronger and stronger. 36．A．offered B．shouted C．knocked D．divided 37．A．agree with B．argue with C．knock on D．return to 38．A．understand B．fear C．stress D．offer 39．A．passed B．built C．knocked on D．divided 40．A．returned B．built C．shouted D．allowed 41．A．message B．agreement C．unit D．poem 42．A．narrow B．double C．priceless D．lively 43．A．respect B．shout C．knock D．pass 44．A．Whenever B．Since C．Nor D．Although 45．A．Time B．Government C．Neighbour D．Article 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In a studio (工作室) in Hangzhou, a Peking Opera actress is performing, and cameras (摄像机) are recording her movements. Later, people can watch 46 (she) show in a special way. But 47 can they watch it? Well, they use a VR headset (头戴式显示器) . With it, they feel like they are in the show, not just watching it from a distance. This VR project was created by Nikk Mitchell and his team in Hangzhou, a city with rich 48 (culture) history and growing technology. Nikk has been interested in Chinese culture 49 he was young. He came to China from Canada when he was 18. He 50 (live) in China for almost 20 years. He loves Chinese movies, tea culture, and history, but Peking Opera impresses him most. Years ago, Nikk noticed that many people knew little 51 Peking Opera. He thought that was 52 (simple) because they had no chance to enjoy this art form. After thinking about it for a while, Nikk 53 (consider) using VR technology to record stage shows. As 54 result, anyone in the world could experience Peking Opera. Nikk dreams that one day, anyone can wear a VR headset 55 (watch) Peking Opera anywhere. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains is one of the greatest treasures in Chinese art history. It is a famous long landscape painting created by Wang Ximeng, a young and talented painter from the Northern Song Dynasty. What makes this painting special is that Wang Ximeng finished it when he was only 18 years old. It is said that he spent many months working on it, paying attention to every small detail to show the beauty of nature and ancient life. The painting is very long, about 11.9 meters in length and 0.51 meters in width. To create this masterpiece, Wang Ximeng used special bright blue and green pigments (颜料). These pigments were made from natural stones and plants. Because the materials were of high quality, the colors have remained fresh and vivid even after nearly 900 years, which is truly amazing. In the painting, people can see a wonderful world of nature and life. There are rolling green mountains, clear winding rivers, small villages hidden in the green hills, and boats sailing on the water. We can also see farmers working hard in the fields, travelers walking along the mountain paths, and villagers chatting in the streets. Every scene is full of life, showing the peaceful and beautiful daily life of ancient Chinese people. Today, this precious painting is carefully kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Every year, millions of visitors from all over the world come to admire its beauty. It is not only a national treasure of China, but also a wonderful window for people around the world to learn about the wisdom of ancient Chinese artists and the beauty of Chinese landscapes. 56．Who created A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains? 57．How old was Wang Ximeng when he finished the painting? 58．What are the pigments in the painting made from? 59．What can we see in the painting besides mountains and rivers? 60．Where is the painting kept now? IV. 写作（满分15分） 61．情绪是我们对事物的心理反应，包括喜、怒、哀、乐、惧等。管理好情绪不仅与我们每天的生活质量密不可分，也与我们的健康息息相关。学校英语社团正在举办以“快乐成长”为主题的征文活动，请你根据提示，以“How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： ·What makes you happy? (music, pets, cartoons, ...) ·How do you feel then? (relaxed, calm, excited, ...) ·How can you benefit from it? (study better, sleep well, ...) 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life Life has ups and downs sometimes. But I always find ways to stay happy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （湖南卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 人教版 八年级下学期 解析卷 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） I. 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分） 1． A．/hel/ B．/held/ C．/'hevn/ 【答案】C 【原文】heaven 2． A．Will you?        B．Thank you.        C．Good idea. 【答案】C 【原文】Let’s go and play soccer. 3． A．In a school. B．By bus. C．At 6:00 【答案】C 【原文】What time does your mother come back from work? 4． A．Not at all. B．That’s a good idea. C．Here you are. 【答案】B 【原文】Why don’t we go hiking in the forest this Sunday? 5． A．It was great. B．By train. C．With my family. 【答案】A 【原文】How was your trip to Wuhan? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What is near the river now? A．An old market. B．A shopping mall. C．A science museum. 7．What does the woman want to do? A．Take photos. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a movie. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】A: Our city is amazing now. There are so many new buildings. B: Yes, great changes have taken place since you left. Do you remember the old market near the river? A: Of course. It used to be busy. B: People turned it into a modern shopping mall last year. A: That sounds good. Can we go there to take some photos? B: Sure. We can also have dinner there later. There are many nice restaurants. 听对话，回答小题。 8．When will Tom teach the boy? A．This Sunday morning. B．This Saturday afternoon. C．This Sunday afternoon. 9．Where will they learn to ride a bike? A．On the street. B．Near Tom’s home. C．At the square. 【答案】8．C 9．C 【原文】A: Tom, my little brother can’t ride a bike. Can you teach him? B: Sure. When does he want to learn? A: This Sunday afternoon. Is that OK for you? B: Yes, I have no plans that day. Where shall we go? A: To the square near our home. It’s safe there. B: Good. I’ll take my bike and some tools in case. A: Thank you so much. He’s been looking forward to learning it. 听第一段对话，回答以下各小题。 10．What is the main character (角色) of the book? A．A fox. B．A rabbit. C．A boy. 11．Where does the story happen? A．In a garden. B．Under the ground. C．In a forest. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】M: Tina, did you know the book Peter Rabbit? W: No. What is it about? M: It’s about a little rabbit’s adventures in a garden. W: Sounds interesting. I can’t wait to read it. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12．Where is Tom going to be a volunteer? A．At school. B．In the community. C．In the park. 13．What volunteer work does Tom’s mom advise doing? A．Putting up posters. B．Watering flowers. C．Creating a reading corner. 14．What will Tom probably do after talking with his mom? A．Visit the flower market. B．Share ideas with friends. C．Collect books from neighbors. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．B 【原文】W: Tom, are you going to do some community volunteering this weekend? M: Yeah, mom. I plan to take part in it. But I really don’t know what to do there. W: What about helping set up a reading corner for the neighborhood? It could encourage more people to read. M: That sounds amazing. I never thought of that. Actually, I was also thinking we could add some fun reading activities for kids. W: Perfect. Why don’t you talk about these plans with your friends first? They might have more creative ideas to make the corner better. M: You’re right. I’ll talk about it with them when we meet for dinner later. W: I really hope you can make the reading corner a comfortable place for everyone. 请听对话，回答小题。 15．What book did Max’s father buy him? A．Treasure Island. B．The Three-Body Problem. C．Harry Potter. 16．When did Max finish reading The Three-Body Problem? A．Last week. B．Two weeks ago. C．Last month. 17．What does Max think of The Three-Body Problem? A．Funny. B．Educational. C．Boring. 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．B 【原文】W: Have you decided which book to read during the summer vacation, Max? M: Yes. Treasure Island. My father bought me the book last week. What do you plan to read, Jill? W: I plan to read the Three-Body Problem. M: Oh, good. That’s science fiction. I just finished reading it two weeks ago. W: What do you think of the book? Is it funny? M: I don’t think so. It’s educational. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 18．Where did Jack go last week? A．To Beijing. B．To his hometown. C．To the woman’s hometown. 19．How many people are there in Jack’s hometown? A．About 20,000. B．About 200,000. C．About 2,000,000. 20．What does the woman want to do? A．Return to her own hometown. B．Go to Jack’s hometown. C． Go for a walk with Jack. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】A: Oh, Jack. Where were you last week? I didn’t see you for a week. B: I went to my hometown. A: Really? Where’s your hometown? B: It’s a city not far from Beijing. A: Are there many people in your hometown? B: Yes, about two million. A: Oh, so many people. There are only two hundred thousand people in my hometown. Um, by the way, did you enjoy yourself there? B: Yes, I did. I went hiking with my old friends. It was wonderful. A: Can I go with you next time? B: Of course. II. 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear John, Greetings from Brazil! We’re in Rio. This is a wonderful city. Last week, we visited Sugarloaf Mountain, walked through the Tijuca National Park and swam at Copacabana Beach. It was amazing! We didn’t visit any museums because my sister Kate hates them. We tried lots of dishes. My favourite is seafood pasta*. Tomorrow we’re going on a helicopter* tour over the city. Can you believe it? I’m so excited that I cannot sleep now. See you next week. Tom John Brown 67 Main Street Seattle, USA Notes:* pasta 意大利面 * helicopter 直升机 21．Where did Tom send the card from? A．The UK. B．The USA． C．Australia. D．Brazil. 22．What will Tom do tomorrow? A．Take a helicopter ride. B．Go to the beach. C．Climb mountains. D．Visit a park. 23．Why did Tom write to John? A．To invite him to his city. B．To talk about a future trip. C．To share holiday experiences. D．To show different food cultures. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文是Tom从巴西寄给John的卡片，分享了他的游玩经历和心情，传递旅途的快乐。 【详解】21．根据“Greetings from Brazil!”可知，Tom从巴西寄出的这张卡片。 22．根据“Tomorrow we’re going on a helicopter tour over the city”可知，明天Tom将会乘坐直升机飞行。 23．Tom在卡片中分享了他上周的游玩经历、喜欢的美食、接下来的行程以及感受，可知Tom给John写信的目的是分享他的假期经历。 B Many people love climbing high mountains, even though it is not easy and can be dangerous. They take such risks because climbing brings them something special and valuable in life. Climbing mountains is a wonderful way to challenge themselves. It helps them test their courage and stretch their own limits. When they keep going through difficulties and finally stand at the top, they feel really proud and confident. This strong feeling can make them braver in study and daily life. High mountains have amazing natural sights that people cannot find easily in cities. Climbers can enjoy clean air, lovely plants, and fantastic views. Being so close to nature makes them feel quiet and relaxed, and takes away their worries. Climbing also teaches people important life lessons. It needs strong will (意志), teamwork, and the spirit of never giving up. Climbers help each other and keep moving forward even when they are tired. Climbing mountains shows the finest spirit of humans: being brave, loving nature, and holding on to dreams. It also tells us that difficulties can make us stronger if we face them with hope and courage. 24．How may climbers feel when they are on the top of mountains? A．Proud and confident. B．Happy and relaxed. C．Glad but afraid. D．Energetic and curious. 25．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Climbing keeps us healthy. B．Climbing helps us grow. C．Nature’s beauty relaxes us. D．Climbing teaches teamwork. 26．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)? A．Being brave. B．Climbing mountains. C．Loving nature. D．Holding on to dreams. 27．Which saying can we use to describe climbers’ spirit? A．All roads lead to Rome. B．Many hands make light work. C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Nothing is impossible if you try your best. 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文介绍了登山虽具风险，但能挑战自我、亲近自然、培养意志力与团队精神，展现人类勇敢追梦、永不言弃的精神品质。 【详解】24．第二段“When they keep going through difficulties and finally stand at the top, they feel really proud and confident.”表明，登山者在山顶时的感受是骄傲且自信的。 25．第三段主要描述了高山上的自然美景（amazing natural sights），并指出亲近自然让人感到平静和放松（feel quiet and relaxed），带走烦恼。选项C“自然之美让我们放松”最能概括该段主旨。 26．第五段第一句的主语是“Climbing mountains”，第二句“It also tells us...”紧承上文，这里的“It”指代的就是上文提到的主体活动“登山”。 27．全文强调了登山需要勇气、意志力和永不放弃的精神，以及面对困难会变得更强。选项D“世上无难事，只怕有心人”最符合这种克服困难、坚持梦想的精神。 C The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) is the biggest and most-loved TV show in China during the Spring Festival. Every year, it offers a wonderful mix of singing, dancing, comedy and magic. In recent years, robot performances have become one of the most popular parts, surprising people of all ages. Modern technology has brought great changes to the Spring Festival Gala. Robot performers are no longer just in science-fiction movies. They appear on the real stage, performing together with human artists. These shows are loved not only because they are cool and interesting, but also because they show the fast development of Chinese technology. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, robots performed a special yangko dance with human dancers. They wore traditional costumes and moved in perfect groups. Their steps were in order and their actions were well-controlled. The performance beautifully connected traditional Chinese culture with modern high technology. In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, robots gave an even more amazing show named Wu BOT. A large group of humanoid (人形) robots performed Chinese martial arts (中国武术) with young actors. They completed difficult movements such as jumping, turning around quickly. Their actions were fast, clear and smooth. Many people stood up and cheered while watching. Behind the perfect shows, there are many hard-working scientists and engineers. They spent a long time designing the robots, testing their movements and improving their programs. Small problems could easily influence the whole show, so they had to be very careful and patient. In general, robot performances at the Spring Festival Gala are more than just fun. ______ They also spread Chinese culture to the world in a new way and make young people more interested in science and technology. 28．What did robots do in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala according to the passage? A．They danced yangko. B．They performed Chinese martial arts. C．They cooked traditional food. D．They drew pictures for the audience. 29．What does the underlined word “costumes” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．服装 B．食物 C．工具 D．乐器 30．Which of the following is TRUE about scientists and engineers? A．They worked little on robots. B．They designed robots in a short time. C．They never fixed small problems. D．They needed to be careful and patient. 31．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．They don’t bring any new or meaningful changes to our life. B．They show China’s great progress in AI and robot technology. C．They make all young people dislike science and technology. D．They only want to make money by all kinds of performances. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节联欢晚会中的机器人表演。 【详解】28．根据第四段“In the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, robots gave an even more amazing show named Wu BOT. A large group of humanoid (人形) robots performed Chinese martial arts (中国武术) with young actors.”可知2026年春晚机器人表演了中国武术。 29．根据第三段“In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, robots performed a special yangko dance with human dancers. They wore traditional costumes and moved in perfect groups.”，可以推测出机器人表演秧歌时穿着的“costumes”是“服装”，因为跳舞时通常是穿服装，而不是食物、工具、乐器。 30．根据第五段“Behind the perfect shows, there are many hard-working scientists and engineers. They spent a long time designing the robots, testing their movements and improving their programs. Small problems could easily influence the whole show, so they had to be very careful and patient.”可知科学家和工程师们工作很努力，花很长时间设计机器人，任何小问题都可能影响整个表演，所以他们必须小心和有耐心。 31．根据前文提到机器人表演展示了中国科技的快速发展，以及后文“They also spread Chinese culture to the world in a new way and make young people more interested in science and technology.”可知此处应该是说机器人表演展示了中国在人工智能和机器人技术方面的巨大进步。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) Hobbies lead to better health, more sleep, lower pressure and greater life satisfaction. Get joy from your hobby, and you’ll be a better person. But where do we start? 32 • 33 Hobbies can help you calm down. An expert (专家) suggests asking yourself how you want an activity to make you feel: Relaxed or socially connected? It’s also helpful to consider what your life is missing, like creativity or art skills. • Start small. 34 Wait for a while to find out if it’s right for you. You can always do more later. It’s also smart not to do something more than you can. If you don’t want to do that, just stop. You get fun from hobbies, not pressure. • Take a trip back in time. Recall activities you loved when you were young, like singing or collecting things. It’s a really helpful place to start, and it allows you to feel comfortable. • Also, consider going back to school. 35 Or sign up for (报名参加) a lesson at a local community center and learn more about a potential (潜在的) hobby. Always keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier, everyone around you will benefit. A．Don’t spend a lot of time on a new hobby right away. B．Check out classes at university. C．Ask yourself: How do I want to feel? D．You’d better take part in outdoor activities. E．Here are some suggestions from experts. 【答案】32．E 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱好对健康的益处，并提供了专家关于如何开始培养爱好的几条建议。 【详解】32．根据文章第一段“But where do we start? ”以及下文列出的具体建议内容可知，此处应填入引出建议的句子。选项E起到承上启下的作用。 33．根据文章第二段下文“An expert suggests asking yourself how you want an activity to make you feel”可知，本段小标题应与询问自我感受有关，选项C符合语境。 34．根据文章第三段“Start small.”以及下文“Wait for a while to find out if it's right for you.”可知，此处建议不要立刻在新爱好上投入过多时间，与选项A逻辑一致。 35．根据文章第四段“Also, consider going back to school.”以及下文“Or sign up for a lesson...”可知，前面的内容也应与参加课程有关。选项B与后文的社区课程并列。 III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 My name is Lisa, and I have a best friend named Emma. We have been friends since we were in Grade Six. At first, we didn’t know each other well. One day, I forgot my umbrella and it rained heavily. Emma 36 to share her umbrella with me. From that day on, we became close friends. We often help each other. When I am stressed about exams, Emma always encourages me. When she has trouble with her articles, I help her revise them. We never 37 each other because we 38 each other’s feelings. Last month, Emma moved to a new neighbourhood, but we still keep in touch. We chat online every weekend and sometimes meet at the park gate. She told me that her new neighbours are very kind. Last week, one of her new neighbours 39 the door and gave her a plate of cookies. Emma was very glad and 40 the kindness by giving her some fruits. Emma and I have made an 41 to be friends forever. We know that friendship is 42 and we should 43 it. 44 we have different hobbies, we always support each other. 45 has passed quickly, but our friendship becomes stronger and stronger. 36．A．offered B．shouted C．knocked D．divided 37．A．agree with B．argue with C．knock on D．return to 38．A．understand B．fear C．stress D．offer 39．A．passed B．built C．knocked on D．divided 40．A．returned B．built C．shouted D．allowed 41．A．message B．agreement C．unit D．poem 42．A．narrow B．double C．priceless D．lively 43．A．respect B．shout C．knock D．pass 44．A．Whenever B．Since C．Nor D．Although 45．A．Time B．Government C．Neighbour D．Article 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文讲述Lisa和Emma的友谊故事。从相识互助到搬家后保持联系，她们珍惜彼此，约定永远做朋友，友谊随时间愈发坚固。 【详解】36．句意：艾玛主动和我共用一把伞。 根据前文我没带伞且下大雨，此处是她主动帮忙，offer 表示“主动提出”；shouted“大喊”、knocked“敲击”、divided“分开”均不符合语境。 37．句意：我们从不彼此争吵。 根据“We often help each other”及后文理解感受，可知关系和睦，好朋友之间应少争吵，argue with表示“与……争吵”；agree with“同意”、knock on“敲击”、return to“回到”均不符合句意。 38．句意：因为我们理解彼此的感受。 根据“never argue with each other”可知，不争吵的原因是互相体谅，理解感受能避免冲突，understand表示“理解”；fear“害怕”、stress“使焦虑”、offer“主动提供”均不契合语境。 39．句意：上周，她的新邻居敲了门。 根据“gave her a plate of cookies”可知，邻居来访，访客通常先敲门，knock on表示“敲击（门、窗）”；passed“传递”、built“建造”、divided“分开”均不符合逻辑。 40．句意：Emma很高兴，并通过送水果回报了这份善意。 根据“giving them some fruits”可知，是礼尚往来，“return the kindness”为固定搭配，意为“回报善意”，built“建造”、shouted“大喊”、allowed“允许”均不符合文意。 41．句意：Emma和我已达成约定永远做朋友。 根据“to be friends forever”可知，是一种承诺，“make an agreement”意为“达成约定”，message“信息”、unit“单元”、poem“诗歌” 均不符语境。 42．句意：我们知道友谊是无价的。 根据“friendship”的价值属性可知，应选褒义形容词，友谊珍贵，priceless表示“无价的、极珍贵的”；narrow“狭窄的”、double“双重的”、lively“活泼的”均无法修饰友谊。 43．句意：我们应该尊重它。 根据“friendship is priceless”可知，应珍惜尊重，respect表示“尊重、珍视”；shout“大喊”、knock“敲击”、pass“传递”均不符合语义。 44．句意：虽然我们有不同的爱好，但我们总是互相支持。 根据“different hobbies”与“support each other”构成转折关系，Although引导让步状语从句；Whenever“无论何时”、Since“自从；因为”、Nor“也不”均不表转折。 45．句意：时间过得很快，但我们的友谊变得越来越强。 根据“has passed quickly”可知，主语通常为时间，Time表示“时间”；Government“政府”、Neighbour“邻居”、Article“文章”均不符合句意。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In a studio (工作室) in Hangzhou, a Peking Opera actress is performing, and cameras (摄像机) are recording her movements. Later, people can watch 46 (she) show in a special way. But 47 can they watch it? Well, they use a VR headset (头戴式显示器) . With it, they feel like they are in the show, not just watching it from a distance. This VR project was created by Nikk Mitchell and his team in Hangzhou, a city with rich 48 (culture) history and growing technology. Nikk has been interested in Chinese culture 49 he was young. He came to China from Canada when he was 18. He 50 (live) in China for almost 20 years. He loves Chinese movies, tea culture, and history, but Peking Opera impresses him most. Years ago, Nikk noticed that many people knew little 51 Peking Opera. He thought that was 52 (simple) because they had no chance to enjoy this art form. After thinking about it for a while, Nikk 53 (consider) using VR technology to record stage shows. As 54 result, anyone in the world could experience Peking Opera. Nikk dreams that one day, anyone can wear a VR headset 55 (watch) Peking Opera anywhere. 【答案】 46．her 47．how 48．cultural 49．since 50．has lived 51．about 52．simply 53．considered 54．a 55．to watch 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自加拿大的Nikk Mitchell和他的团队利用VR技术记录京剧表演，让世界各地的人们都能体验京剧艺术的故事。 【详解】46．句意：之后，人们可以用一种特殊的方式观看她的表演。空格后是名词“show”，需要形容词性物主代词作定语，she对应的形容词性物主代词是her。 47．句意：但是他们要如何观看呢？后文“they use a VR headset”回答了观看的方式，应用疑问副词how“如何、怎样”提问。 48．句意：这个VR项目是由Nikk Mitchell和他的团队在杭州创建的，这是一个有着丰富文化历史和不断发展的科技的城市。设空处修饰名词“history”，应用culture的形容词形式cultural。 49．句意：Nikk从小就对中国文化感兴趣。主句为现在完成时，从句为一般过去时，应用since引导时间状语从句，意为“自从”。 50．句意：他在中国生活了将近20年。根据时间状语“for almost 20 years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，助动词用has，动词live的过去分词为lived。 51．句意：几年前，Nikk注意到许多人对京剧知之甚少。know little about为固定搭配，意为“对……知之甚少”，应用介词about。 52．句意：他认为那仅仅是因为他们没有机会欣赏这种艺术形式。设空处在句中作状语，修饰后面的because从句，应用simple的副词形式simply。 53．句意：考虑了一会儿后，Nikk考虑使用VR技术来记录舞台表演。根据前文“Years ago”及上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式considered。 54．句意：结果，世界上的任何人都可以体验京剧。as a result为固定搭配，意为“结果”。 55．句意：Nikk梦想着有一天，任何人都可以戴着VR头显在任何地方观看京剧。设空处表示戴VR头显的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to watch。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains is one of the greatest treasures in Chinese art history. It is a famous long landscape painting created by Wang Ximeng, a young and talented painter from the Northern Song Dynasty. What makes this painting special is that Wang Ximeng finished it when he was only 18 years old. It is said that he spent many months working on it, paying attention to every small detail to show the beauty of nature and ancient life. The painting is very long, about 11.9 meters in length and 0.51 meters in width. To create this masterpiece, Wang Ximeng used special bright blue and green pigments (颜料). These pigments were made from natural stones and plants. Because the materials were of high quality, the colors have remained fresh and vivid even after nearly 900 years, which is truly amazing. In the painting, people can see a wonderful world of nature and life. There are rolling green mountains, clear winding rivers, small villages hidden in the green hills, and boats sailing on the water. We can also see farmers working hard in the fields, travelers walking along the mountain paths, and villagers chatting in the streets. Every scene is full of life, showing the peaceful and beautiful daily life of ancient Chinese people. Today, this precious painting is carefully kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Every year, millions of visitors from all over the world come to admire its beauty. It is not only a national treasure of China, but also a wonderful window for people around the world to learn about the wisdom of ancient Chinese artists and the beauty of Chinese landscapes. 56．Who created A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains? 57．How old was Wang Ximeng when he finished the painting? 58．What are the pigments in the painting made from? 59．What can we see in the painting besides mountains and rivers? 60．Where is the painting kept now? 【答案】56．It was created by Wang Ximeng. 57．18 years old. 58．They are made from natural stones and plants. 59．We can see villages, boats, farmers and travelers. 60．In the Palace Museum in Beijing. 【导语】本文介绍了中国北宋画家王希孟创作的《千里江山图》的基本信息，包括作者、创作年龄、颜料材质、画面内容及现存地点。 【详解】56．根据文章第1段内容“It is a famous long landscape painting created by Wang Ximeng, a young and talented painter from the Northern Song Dynasty”（这是北宋一位年轻且有才华的画家王希孟创作的著名长卷山水画），可知该画的创作者是王希孟，故回答为It was created by Wang Ximeng. 57．根据文章第1段内容“What makes this painting special is that Wang Ximeng finished it when he was only 18 years old”（这幅画的特别之处在于王希孟完成它时仅18岁），可知王希孟完成此画时年仅18岁，故回答为18 years old. 58．根据文章第2段内容“These pigments were made from natural stones and plants. Because the materials were of high quality, the colors have remained fresh and vivid even after nearly 900 years”（这些颜料由天然矿石和植物制成，因材质优良，近900年后色彩依然鲜亮），可知画中颜料的原料是天然矿石和植物，故回答为They are made from natural stones and plants. 59．根据文章第3段内容“There are rolling green mountains, clear winding rivers, small villages hidden in the green hills, and boats sailing on the water. We can also see farmers working hard in the fields, travelers walking along the mountain paths, and villagers chatting in the streets”（除了青山绿水，还有藏于绿山间的小村庄、水上行驶的船只、田间劳作的农民、沿山路行走的旅人和街上闲聊的村民），可知画中除山川河流外还有村庄、船只、农民和旅人等，故回答为We can see villages, boats, farmers and travelers. 60．根据文章第4段内容“this precious painting is carefully kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing”（这幅珍贵的画作现被精心保存在北京故宫博物院），可知该画现存于北京故宫博物院，故回答为In the Palace Museum in Beijing. IV. 写作（满分15分） 61．情绪是我们对事物的心理反应，包括喜、怒、哀、乐、惧等。管理好情绪不仅与我们每天的生活质量密不可分，也与我们的健康息息相关。学校英语社团正在举办以“快乐成长”为主题的征文活动，请你根据提示，以“How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： ·What makes you happy? (music, pets, cartoons, ...) ·How do you feel then? (relaxed, calm, excited, ...) ·How can you benefit from it? (study better, sleep well, ...) 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life Life has ups and downs sometimes. But I always find ways to stay happy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life      Life has ups and downs sometimes. But I always find ways to stay happy.      Listening to light music is my favorite way. When stressed, I put on headphones. The melodies make me feel relaxed and calm. It helps me forget worries. Also, playing with my pet dog brings joy. He is excited to see me. These hobbies benefit me a lot. Not only can I sleep well, but I can also study better. Happiness is important for health.     Let’s manage emotions and grow up happily every day. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：日常保持快乐的方法、各类方法带来的好处、保持快乐的意义与倡议 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明生活有起伏，引出自己日常保持快乐的态度 主体段：具体介绍两种保持快乐的方式，并说明其带来的益处 结尾段：发出倡议，呼吁管理情绪，快乐成长，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：听轻音乐保持快乐 状态场景：stressed/upset/sad等 行为动作：listen to light music/put on headphones/dance to the music等 感受变化：relaxed/calm/full of energetic等 积极作用：forget worries/relax mood/release pressure等 要点二：陪伴宠物收获快乐 陪伴对象：pet dog/pet cat/rabbit/bird等 互动状态：be excited to see me/play together/have fun等 要点三：保持快乐的益处与意义 生活益处：sleep well/study better/keep healthy等 成长意义：manage emotions/grow up happily/keep positive等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $