2027届高考英语一轮复习介词固定搭配讲解与专项训练

使用建议  先背前两部分固定搭配，再做后面的原题；做错的题目可回到表格按“动词/形容词/名词 + 介词”和“介词短语”两条线复盘。

on + 具体某一天

在具体某一天或某天的上午/下午/晚上

on a cold day of November

1

by doing

通过做……；凭借……

improve spoken English by watching movies

2/40/68

disagree with sb.

不同意某人的观点

disagree with him

3

access to

获得/接近……的机会或权利

access to food, clean water and medical care

4

instead of

而不是；代替

instead of running to different meetings

5

in exchange for

作为交换；为了换取

a drink in exchange for his help

6

due to

由于；因为；归功于

due to hard work / a lack of funding

7/13

live in harmony

和谐相处

People here live in harmony.

8

be based on

以……为基础；基于……

be based on historical facts

9/41

take part in

参加

take part in this ceremony

10

solution to

……的解决办法

the solution to the problem

11

raise awareness of

提高对……的认识

raise awareness of AI and its future

12

belong to

属于

a website belonging to all dance lovers

16

cast light on/upon

阐明；使……更清楚

cast new light on the deep meaning

17

prior to

在……之前

prior to boarding the plane

18

with the help of

在……帮助下；凭借……

with the help of policy

19/56

keep track of

掌握……动态；跟进

keep track of everyone's progress

20

in spite of

尽管；不管

in spite of my interest

21

fight for

为……而战；争取

fight for equal rights and justice

22

be familiar to sb.

为某人所熟悉

be familiar to people all over the country

23

be regarded as

被认为是……

be regarded as comfortable

24

be worthy of being done

值得被……

be worthy of being watched

25

respect for

对……的尊重

respect for human wisdom

26

unlike

与……不同

Unlike traditional art events

27

without doing/sth.

没有……；不……

without needing to recharge

28/44/60/67

advantage of

……的优势

the advantage of online learning

29

the focus of

……的焦点

the focus of families

30

earn/win the respect of

赢得……的尊重

earn the respect of students

31

for lack of

由于缺乏……

For lack of practical experience

32

punish sb. for sth.

因某事惩罚某人

be punished for his bad behavior

33

award sb. a prize for

因……授予某人奖项

be awarded a prize for achievements

34

opinion(s) on

关于……的看法

opinions on how to balance technology and protection

35

concerning / regarding

关于；涉及

a question concerning the course

36/63/64

with + 名词/宾语 + 补足语

带有；伴随；随着

with his head down / with the development of society

37/65/66/77

decorate ... with ...

用……装饰……

decorate the house with red lanterns

39

make up for

弥补

make up for bad feelings

40

draw attention for/with

因/凭借……引起关注

draw global attention for/with its visuals

41

eat with one's hands

用手吃饭

eat with their hands

42

entertain sb. with sth.

用……招待某人

entertain neighbors with meals

43

be located in

位于……

be located in the central Pacific Ocean

45

set off from

从……出发

set off from the starting line

46

be integrated into

被纳入；被融入

be integrated into the national education system

47

range from ... to ...

从……到……不等

range from workers to doctors

48

be known for

因……而闻名

be known for its deep link to wisdom

50

have an impact on

对……有影响

have an impact on the animals

51/54

in response to

回应；答复

in response to public complaints

52

reward sb. with sth. for sth.

因……用……酬谢某人

reward you with a dictionary for suggestions

53

be surrounded by/with

被……包围

be surrounded by/with impressive buildings

55

despite

尽管

Despite great challenges / despite the heavy rain

57/58/78/80

considering

考虑到；鉴于

Considering the budget

59

It is + adj. + of sb. to do

说明人的品质用 of

It's rude of you to talk that way.

61

be grateful to sb. for sth.

因某事感激某人

be grateful to teachers for their help

62

discuss sth. with sb.

与某人讨论某事

discuss the project with our teacher

69

up to

多达；直到；胜任

hold up to 2,000 visitors

70

be composed of

由……组成

be composed of ten members

71

keep in mind

牢记

keep in mind that habits matter

72

get on/along well with

与……相处融洽

get on well with roommates

73

talk with

与……交谈

talk with each other

74

benefit from

从……中受益

benefit from outdoor activities

75

except / besides

except 排除；besides 表“除……之外还”

except Tom / besides the fireworks

76/79

be addicted to

沉迷于

be addicted to online games

be accustomed/used to

习惯于

be used to getting up early

be devoted/committed to

致力于

be devoted to protecting wildlife

be opposed to

反对

be opposed to the plan

be related to

与……有关

be related to health