精品解析：甘肃陇南市西和县2025-2026年西和县第二中学、第三中学、第四中学、西和成名高级中学高三5月考前模拟试卷英语试卷

绝密★启用前 2025-2026年西和县第二中学、第三中学、第四中学、西和成名高级中学高三5月考前模拟试卷 英语试卷 一、听力题 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 1．Why does the woman want to cancel the visit? A. She is stuck in a traffic jam. B. She has difficulty getting there. C. She’ll attend the marathon. 2．What is the cancellation policy of the museum? A. Most cancellations are free of charge. B. Partial money back for exhibit cancellation. C. Full money back if the exhibit is cancelled. 3．What does the man advise the woman to do at last? A. Reschedule the visit. B. Attend another event. C. Get a membership card. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 4．Where did the speakers meet last week? A. Near the neighborhood. B. At the meeting. C. In the woman’s office. 5．Why did the man feel embarrassed? A. He forgot the woman’s name. B. He lost the woman’s telephone number. C. He didn’t like the conversation with the woman. 6．How does the woman sound? A. Understanding. B. Annoyed. C. Awkward. 7．What time is it now? A. 7:40. B. 8:00. C. 8:20. 8．Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To change her refrigerator. B. To ask for the instructions. C. To have her refrigerator checked. 9．What will the man probably build in his house? A. A garden. B. A front yard. C. A playground. 10．What will the woman do tonight? A. Go to a concert. B. Go to play basketball. C. Have dinner with the man. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．When is the reality show on? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 12．Why won’t the woman watch Avatar? A. It’s too long. B. She’s seen it many times. C. Much action is involved in it. 13．What is the home improvement show about? A. Cleaning the house. B. Decorating the bathroom. C. Fixing things around the house. 14．When will the man leave for the party? A. At about 4:00 p.m. B. At about 4:30 p.m. C. At about 5:30 p.m. 15．What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Ask Robert for help. B. Work on a science project. C. Relax during his summer vacation. 16．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Shooting a scene. B. Watching a performance. C. Remembering lines. 17．What does the man enjoy? A. Watching TV. B. Attending concerts. C. Watching operas. 18．Who are the speakers probably? A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Parent and child. 听下面1段材料, 回答下列各题。 19．What is the most popular at the museum? A. Building Big. B. Noodle Forest. C. The Art Studio. 20．When will the speakers go to the museum? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 二、七选五 Whether they’re a member of your household or a visitor around the holidays, difficult family members can take a toll on your mental and emotional well-being. ___1___ Express your needs using “I” statements. Starting a statement with “you”tends to sound more like an accusation, while “T” statements allow the focus to be on your own thoughts and feelings. A difficult family member might be more responsive if you speak to them using an “T” statement. For instance, you could say, “___2___” ___3___ Draw some clear lines in the sand to help make your potential interactions more comfortable and manageable. This might involve limiting the amount of time you spend together, refusing to discuss certain topics, or refusing to be spoken to in a certain way. When something is violated, say something like: “I don’t like it when you use pet names with me. Please use my name when we’re speaking.” Apply conflict resolution strategies when necessary. Instead of approaching arguments and tense conversations from an “only one of us can be right” perspective, focus on finding peaceful and respectful ways to resolve the conflict, like saying “We’ll have to agree to disagree on this. ” ___4___ Some family members are a magnet for conflict, and some fights just aren’t worth picking. Avoid sensitive content in conversation. ___5___Thus, it’s best to keep them in the “do not discuss” zone. If you’re worried about uncomfortable topics being brought up, try to join the conversation with someone who shares your viewpoints so you don’t feel isolated. A. Create clear boundaries with relatives. B. It also helps to choose your battles wisely. C. Restrict the time you spend with relatives. D. You need to stop poking your nose into my personal life. E. I feel a bit judged when assumptions are made about my personal life. F. Topics like politics and religion definitely have the potential to get people annoyed. G. Thankfully, simple strategies can go a long way when you're dealing with negative relatives. 三、完形填空（15空） Sometimes, just a few words at the critical moment can change the direction of someone’s life — and this was exactly what happened to Elizabeth Vaughan. Forty years ago, as a seventh grader, she ____6____ a solo (单人表演) in the school choir’s (合唱团) performance. The day of the show, she was backstage, looking through the curtains, the ____7____ packed with people. Everyone filed in. The curtain opened and the choir began to ____8____. A single microphone was standing at the front of the stage, lit by a bright spotlight, ready for her solo. It was her ____9____. Initially, everything went ____10____. She felt overjoyed, singing extremely confidently. Then came the last high note. With her ____11____ nearly touching the microphone, the note suddenly exploded out of the ____12____, ear-piercing (刺耳的) and deafeningly loud. All the audience’s heads, involuntarily, sprang back in their ____13____, some having their jaws dropped wide open. How embarrassing! She truly wanted the stage to ____14____ and swallow her whole. Eventually, the concert ended. She still remained ____15____. Just then appeared a pair of large athletic shoes. “You have a very ____16____ voice!” the new guy comforted. ____17____ by him, she transformed from deciding never to sing in front of people again to considering ____18____ with music. Now she is a professional singer, songwriter and a ____19____ teacher. Her unsung hero’s small act of grace is a reminder that a few ____20____ words can change the course of a life. 6. A. landed B. attempted C. rejected D. canceled 7. A. room B. street C. hall D. square 8. A. sing B. help C. move D. work 9. A. turn B. future C. plan D. chance 10. A. surprisingly B. terribly C. naturally D. smoothly 11. A. faces B. hands C. lips D. ears 12. A. window B. speaker C. stage D. music 13. A. applause B. cheers C. bodies D. chairs 14. A. turn around B. fade away C. open up D. lower down 15. A. confused B. depressed C. worried D. exhausted 16. A. playful B. cheerful C. hopeful D. powerful 17. A. Urged B. Inspired C. Guided D. Forced 18. A. starting B. connecting C. proceeding D. performing 19. A. writing B. sports C. math D. voice 20. A. kind B. casual C. cautionary D. special 四、阅读理解 Your family may love to travel．However，you may worry about the environmental effect of doing so.It is time to take an eco-friendlier trip.We have discovered four destinations for you. Vienna Explore the kid-friendly city of Vienna,Austria.Here，you can find plenty of bike-share stations for getting around．The city has a large number of playgrounds and some fantastic museums for children．In the city，there are many hostels run by local people．There is alwaysone that suits your family’s taste． Volcan Tenorio Area When you think about taking your kids to Costa Rica，you normally focus on viewing its amazing wildlife．But what about turning to the human activities?One way to do so is to stay on a farm．Kids can take a hand in looking after animals and learning about traditional farming methods． Khao Sok National Park In this park，you can show your children a different side of Thailand．Use a local guide to introduce you to the interesting plants and animals．Stay at one of the locally owned cottages．You can even spend a night in a raft house on Chiaw Lan Lake，which runs without electricity． Countryside of Fiji Leave luxury hotels behind and head to a village homestay in Fiji．Your kids will learn all about Fijian culture．Your money will go directly to the community．With older children you can join in both sea conservation and community projects，with the help of a reliable organization． 21. Which place will attract people fond of cycling? A. Vienna． B. Volcan Tenorio Area． C. Khao Sok National Park． D. Countryside of Fiji． 22. What is special about the raft houses in Khao Sok National Park? A. They are close to nature． B. They are surrounded by trees． C. They are operated by local people． D. They are independent of electricity． 23. What do these four trips have in common? A. They favour older children． B. They offer green transportation． C. They help protect the environment． D. They provide farming homestays． Halloween is coming, and seeing everyone plan out their costumes got me thinking back to my childhood and the costumes I wore. As I grew older, I started having mixed feelings about Halloween. I still like Halloween, and always love a full pocket of candy, but it’s not the same excitement as when I was a kid. There’s just something about being a kid that made it so much better. And for me, that was something coordinated (搭配协调的) family costumes. It went like this: My parents would pick a theme and have each of us dress accordingly. Most of our Halloween costumes, whether family-themed or solo (单独的), were homemade. Unfortunately, I didn’t always appreciate that. In second grade, I broke tradition by wanting to get a store-bought butterfly costume. I really liked that costume; it was fun to wear. But looking back on it now, I loved our homemade costumes so much more because those costumes were memorable and made with love. Being dressed up all together and having that shared experience really strengthened our family connection and made Halloween something to look forward to. Recalling my experiences, I wondered if other families did the same. I decided to look around on some popular Halloween store websites to see if they had specific collections of family costumes. On Spirit Halloween’s website, there was a group and family costume section, so that was a good sign. Also, Party City had a very large collection of family Halloween costumes, which made me even more hopeful. To confirm, I called the local Party City and asked if the staff had observed families buying costumes together. To my delight, the manager said yes! She noticed that families buy them costumes every year. Whether it’s homemade or store-bought, it’s good to know family Halloween costumes aren’t dying. Although the days of coordinated family costumes for me have passed, the memories of those fun times will last forever. 24. What made the author’s childhood Halloween special? A. Candies. B. Events. C. Clothes. D. Atmosphere. 25. What does the author think of homemade Halloween costumes now? A. They are outdated. B. They are meaningful. C. They are costly. D. They are comfortable. 26. Why did the author visit some Halloween store websites? A. To learn how to make a Halloween costume B. To compare the prices of Halloween costumes C. To buy family Halloween costumes for himself D. To check the popularity of family Halloween costumes 27. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. DIY Halloween Costumes: A Creative Activity B. Family Halloween Costumes: A Timeless Tradition C. The Magic of Halloween: Costumes, Candy, and More D. Store-Bought or Homemade: A Hard Choice If your day starts with a harsh alarm sound, you might want to rethink your wake-up routine. New research from the University of Virginia’s School of Nursing suggests that the way you’re waking up could be putting unnecessary stress on your heart. Nursing doctoral student Yeonsu Kim studied 32 participants and found that being forced awake — like by a loud phone alarm — can lead to a significant morning blood pressure surge. This happens when your body is suddenly shifted from sleep to wakefulness. And it was found to be 74% higher in participants who were awakened by an alarm after five hours of sleep compared to those who woke up naturally. And that’s no small concern — morning blood pressure surges have been linked to serious cardiovascular (心血管的) risks, including stroke and heart attack. The increase in blood pressure activates your sympathetic (交感神经) nervous system — the same system that sets off the “fight or flight” response. That can lead to a rapid heartbeat, anxiety, exhaustion, and even physical symptoms like headaches and nosebleeds. The good news? There are better, healthier ways to greet the day. Instead of relying on harsh alarms, many people are turning to gentler methods — and research backs them up. One popular option is a gradual light alarm, also known as a sunrise alarm clock. These devices imitate the rising sun by slowly increasing in brightness over a set period of time. The gentle light helps signal your body to reduce melatonin (褪黑激素) production and transition into wakefulness more naturally, reducing dizziness and morning stress. There are also alarm apps that use soft music or nature sounds that gradually get louder, helping you wake without shocking your system. A 2020 study even found that melodic sounds — like a song you can sing along with — help reduce sleep inertia, a sleepy, heavy feeling that can last for hours after waking up. Small changes can make a big difference in how your body starts the day, and your heart will thank you for it! 28. What physical symptoms can be caused by activating the sympathetic nervous system? A. Nervousness and tiredness. B. Slower heartbeat. C. Improved sleep quality. D. Natural wakefulness. 29. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. How melatonin affects our sleep quality. B. The introduction and benefits of gradual light alarms. C. The importance of getting enough sleep every night. D. The dangers of using traditional alarm clocks. 30. What can be inferred from the research findings mentioned in the text? A. Gradual waking methods may lower the risk of heart related diseases. B. Loud alarms are the primary cause of strokes and heart attacks worldwide. C. Reducing melatonin production immediately improves cardiovascular health. D. People who wake up naturally never experience morning blood pressure surges. 31. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To persuade us to stop using alarms. B. To criticize modern sleep habits. C. To recommend gentler wake-up methods. D. To compare different types of alarm sounds. In an exhibition hall in Chengdu, southwest China, Gregory Cattin, a Frenchman with lots of experience in the beverage (饮料) industry, tasted a cup of oolong (乌龙茶), his expression showing delight. “This is not just tea; it’s an innovation,” he said. Cattin has been in the global markets for 30 years. Now, he is one of many international buyers attracted by Chinese tea culture. He came to Chengdu for the 112th China Food and Drinks Fair. He said, “I came to seek out good brands and products, hoping to establish partnerships.” Cattin’s journey reflects a broader change. As Chinese chains expand globally, like ChaPanda in Melbourne and Barcelona, and HEYTEA in London and New York, they’re not just selling drinks—they’re reshaping global beverage market. ChaPanda has sold over 140,000 cups of its popular drink “Yangzhiganlu” (mango pomelo sago) overseas. Some tea stores in the North American market can make as much as 7,000 U. S. dollars a day. The secret to their success lies in local adaptation. In Barcelona, ChaPanda’s matcha brown sugar pearl milk tea became an instant hit, while in Kuala Lumpur, the rich milky-flavored tea suits local preferences. “It’s about honoring local tastes while keeping our Chinese soul,” said Wang Huan, head of ChaPanda’s global operations. The creativity goes beyond taste. HEYTEA’s New York Lab decorates the store with bamboos, making it a cultural place. Special-release drinks with Peking opera or ancient Chinese legend designs turn each order into a storytelling time. As Cattin tried to make deals to bring these teas to Europe, he said, “China didn’t just invent tea; they’ve reimagined it for the world.” The global new-style tea market is growing fast, and Chinese tea culture is becoming more and more popular around the world. 32. Why did Gregory Cattin come to Chengdu? A. To find good tea brands and products. B. To visit famous tea markets in Sichuan. C. To experience the history of Chinese tea. D. To participate in a tea-making competition. 33. How does the author prove the success of Chinese tea chains overseas in Paragraph 3? A. By quoting Cattin. B. By providing data. C. By giving a definition. D. By making comparisons. 34. What makes Chinese tea chains successful overseas? A. Diversifying tea flavors abroad. B. Opening more branches abroad. C. Offering lower prices compared to local competitors. D. Combining Chinese traditions with local preferences. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Local Adaptation of Chinese Tea B. The Global Spread of Chinese Tea C. A Frenchman’s Tea Journey in Chengdu D. The Charm of Traditional Chinese Tea Culture 五、短文填空 语法填空 A comforting cup of tea is an essential part of the day for hundreds of millions of people around the globe. Worldwide, three billion cups of tea ____36____ (consume) every day. To ____37____ (full) appreciate the ancient roots of the herbal drink, a visit to the China National Tea Museum might be in order. The institution has a long history. ____38____ (locate) in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a park-like setting. Inside, various halls demonstrate the story of tea, its ceremonies and its tools. Records of tea drinking date as far back as the ____39____ (nine) century B. C. in China. Originally the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of ____40____ could be broken off and made into a powder. Tea spread into northern China during the Tang Dynasty; by the Song Dynasty it ____41____ (acquire) a loose-leaf production as well as the ceremonies that made its consumption ____42____ art form. The art of tea extended to its fancy containers, which are ____43____ display at the museum. Gracefully rounded kettles date back 5,000 years; tea bowls from the Tang Dynasty have a beautiful simplicity. Today ____44____ (visit) can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough _____45_____ (change) even the most passionate coffee drinker. 六、书面表达 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对你校智能操场的“无感数据采集功能”很感兴趣，请你结合附图给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你的体验； （2）你的感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 七、读后续写 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Nancy was lonely at school, until she befriended a rescue horse called L’il Bit. On a rainy Wednesday afternoon, Nancy sat in her room, busy with her color pencils. Downstairs, her mom called up the old wooden staircase, “What were you doing up there, honey? I heard a noise.” Nancy replied it was nothing. Mom smiled and guessed she was drawing horses again. Nancy loved horses and dreamed day and night about having one. Mom told her she couldn’t have a horse as a pet. Nancy explained she didn’t want a horse as a pet—she just wanted one as a friend. Nancy was shy in school and had no friends. She thought she simply didn’t fit in with her classmates. A few days later, Nancy’s mom said she had a surprise for her. While in the market, Nancy’s mom had found a flyer (传单) about a fundraising event for a local horse rescue. Nancy asked what a horse rescue was. Mom explained it was a place for homeless horses, but the place needed money and volunteers to help the horses. The flyer appealed for donations, volunteers, and other help. Nancy’s mom took her to the event that weekend. Nancy could barely contain her excitement in the car. The place where the horses lived was beautiful. Each horse had its own stall (马厩). Nancy peered (瞥见) over one stall door and saw a horse, much smaller than the rest, standing all the way in the corner. The program director opened the stall door and introduced her as L’il Bit. L’il Bit backed away. The director explained the horse was shy. Because she was shorter and not as pretty as the other horses, she didn’t get much attention from visitors. Nancy remarked that L’il Bit was shy like her, and she thought the horse was beautiful. Determined, Nancy asked her mom if she could volunteer. 注意： （1）续写词数应为 150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 After a lot of discussion, her mom finally agreed. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In those years Nancy became more confident and outgoing. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, I purchase tickets online for your exhibit this saturday, but the marathon held in the city center will cause transportation difficulties. IT will be hard for me to get to the museum. How can I cancel the visit and get my money back? According to the museums policy, if your travel plans change, change, you may careful your visit on our booking system and get your entrance fee back, but the cancellation fee will be charged the most cases unless your experience in a significant schedule change or an exhibition cancellation. Could I change the ticket? Yes, you can do that on the official website. Actually, if you plan to visit more times than near future, our membership, especially the V, IP card, would bring big cost saving for you. Oh, I have too many financial burden at the moment. Maybe in the future, i'll consider IT. Thanks for your suggestion though. Hello, I purchase tickets online for your exhibit this saturday, but the marathon held in the city center will cost transportation difficulties. IT will be hard for me to get to the museum. How can I cancel the visit and get my money back? According to the museum's policy, if your travel plans change, you may careful your visit on our booking system and get your entrance fee back, but the cancellation fee will be charged the most cases unless you are experiencing a significant schedule change or an exhibition cancellation. Could I change the ticket? Yes, you can do that on the official website. Actually, if you plan to visit more times than near future membership, especially the V, IP card would bring big cost saving for you. Oh, I have too many financial burden at the moment. Maybe in the future, i'll consider IT. Thanks for your suggestion though. Nick, how is that going? great. thanks. What are you doing in this neighborhood? Do you live around here? Actually, my office is right around the corner. IT was great to meet you last week at the conference. I really enjoyed our conversation about foreign investment. Yeah, IT was really interesting. You know, i'm a little bit in a hurry, but here's my card. We should definitely meet up again and continue our discussion. Sure, you still have my contact details, right? You know what? This is really embarrassing, but your name has just slip my mind. Can you remind me? Sure, my name is anna farrs. Don't worry about IT and happens to me all the time. I am terrible with names too. Nick, how is that going? great. thanks. What are you doing in this neighborhood? Do you live around here? Actually, my office is right around the corner. IT was great to meet you last week at the conference. I really enjoyed our conversation about foreign investment. Yeah, IT was really interesting. You know, i'm a little bit in a hurry, but here's my card. We should definitely meet up again and continue discussion. Sure, you still have my contact details, right? You know what? This is really embarrassing, but your name has just slip my mind. Can you remind me? Sure, my name is anna fairs. Don't worry about IT. IT happens to me all the time. I'm terrible with names too. Oh, I almost forgot, professor lease lecture starts at eight. No need to rush. We still have twenty minutes to get there. This is joe. May I help you? Something is wrong with the refrigerator right about yesterday. Did you read . the instructions? Of course. Could you please send someone to take a look? This is joe. May I help you? Something is wrong with a refrigerator? Ibot yesterday. Did you read the instructions? Of course, could you please send someone to take a look? Your friend yards is so big, I think you can fill the playground here if you want. I don't have enough money for that project, but now I will put some vegetable and flower seeds here. Imagine the beautiful plants that will grow. Your friend yard is so big, I think you can fill the playground here if you want. I don't have enough money for that project, but now I, i'll put some vegetable and flower seeds here. Imagine the beautiful plants that will grow. Would you like to come over and have dinner tonight? Lily, oh, i'm sorry. Bill, my parents want to take me to the concert in the stadium tonight. Never mind. Have a good time. Would you like to . come over and have dinner tonight? Lily, oh. i'm sorry, bill. My parents want to take me to the concert in the stadium tonight. Never mind. Have a good time. So what do you want to watch on T, V tonight? What's on? Well, there is a reality show at seven and chanel five. I don't like reality shows. They usually show people doing crazy things like eating life, Fisher, swimming in a poor full of snakes. I'm not into that weird stuff. What's worse. there are too long. okay. Well, how about watching animal world on channel seven and eight thirty? Personally, i'd rather watch movies with a little bit more action. Do you want to watch? Itar, no, i've seen at a million times, i'd like to see something different. Okay, how about this on channel two at nine, there's a home improvement show about fixing anything around the house. We do have a few things that you could repair in the bathroom. fixing things. Uh, boy, i'm tired. I think i'm going to sleep. Good night. Are you free on saturday evening? We are having a party for Jimmy's graduation. Let's me check. I've got a conference at for that should last about an hour and a half. I can come right after that. Are you free on saturday evening? We are having a party for Jimmy is great on let me check. I've got a conference at four that should last about an hour and a half. I can come right after that. Coral, are you going . to sit for another science exam? Yes. i'm sorry, mom, I can't graduate this year. If I fail the exam again. your cousin Robert could help you prepare for IT. Why not give him a call? Will you help me memorize my lions? Lucy, sure. I think practicing you're scenes out loud may make the lions stick in your head. For me, it's really helpful before performing. will you help me memorize my lines? Lucy, sure. I think practicing you're scenes out loud may make the lines stick in your head. For me, it's really helpful before performing. Have you ever went to an Opera? It's a hobby of mine. It's completely different from watching T. V. No, but i've been to a concert before and loved the atmosphere. Have you ever been to an Opera? It's a hobby of mine. It's completely different from watching T. V. No, but i've been to a concert before. I loved the atmosphere. Oh, my goodness, I can't believe that you really didn't have to do this. Now on the kids and I work together to make this day extra special for you. Open IT and see. Thank you so much. Sweet heart. This means the world to me. Oh my goodness, I can't believe that you really didn't have to do this. Thanks, the kids and I worked together to make this day extra special for you. Open and and see. Thank you so much. Sweet, hard. This means the world to me. Honey, what about taking jm and mike to children's museum of phoenix next week? What can kids do at the museum? This museum is a great place for children. The historic monroe school building is home to more than three hundred play experiences. Their kids are encouraged to touch everything and explore . their imagination. What exhibits are there? Children can explore many different exhibits, including the art studio book, loft building, big texture cafe and noodle forest. I'm sure the kids will love the art studio is the most popular at the museum. Okay, let's go there next saturday. How about next friday? The museum is open to the public for free on the first friday every month, from seven o'clock P. M to nine o'clock P. M. Sounds good. Honey, what about taking gym and mike to children's museum of phenix next week? What can kids do at the museum? This museum is a great place for children. The historic monos school building is home to more than three hundred play experiences. Their kids are encouraged to touch everything and for their imagination. what exhibits are there. Children can explore many different exhibits, including the art studio book, loft building, big texture cafe and noodle forest. I'm sure the kids will love the art studio. It's the most popular at the museum. Okay, let's go there next saturday. How about next friday? The museum is open to the public for free on the first friday every month, from seven o'clock P. M to nine . o'clock P. M. Sounds good. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025-2026年西和县第二中学、第三中学、第四中学、西和成名高级中学高三5月考前模拟试卷 英语试卷 一、听力题 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 1．Why does the woman want to cancel the visit? A. She is stuck in a traffic jam. B. She has difficulty getting there. C. She’ll attend the marathon. 2．What is the cancellation policy of the museum? A. Most cancellations are free of charge. B. Partial money back for exhibit cancellation. C. Full money back if the exhibit is cancelled. 3．What does the man advise the woman to do at last? A. Reschedule the visit. B. Attend another event. C. Get a membership card. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 4．Where did the speakers meet last week? A. Near the neighborhood. B. At the meeting. C. In the woman’s office. 5．Why did the man feel embarrassed? A. He forgot the woman’s name. B. He lost the woman’s telephone number. C. He didn’t like the conversation with the woman. 6．How does the woman sound? A. Understanding. B. Annoyed. C. Awkward. 7．What time is it now? A. 7:40. B. 8:00. C. 8:20. 8．Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To change her refrigerator. B. To ask for the instructions. C. To have her refrigerator checked. 9．What will the man probably build in his house? A. A garden. B. A front yard. C. A playground. 10．What will the woman do tonight? A. Go to a concert. B. Go to play basketball. C. Have dinner with the man. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．When is the reality show on? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 12．Why won’t the woman watch Avatar? A. It’s too long. B. She’s seen it many times. C. Much action is involved in it. 13．What is the home improvement show about? A. Cleaning the house. B. Decorating the bathroom. C. Fixing things around the house. 14．When will the man leave for the party? A. At about 4:00 p.m. B. At about 4:30 p.m. C. At about 5:30 p.m. 15．What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Ask Robert for help. B. Work on a science project. C. Relax during his summer vacation. 16．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Shooting a scene. B. Watching a performance. C. Remembering lines. 17．What does the man enjoy? A. Watching TV. B. Attending concerts. C. Watching operas. 18．Who are the speakers probably? A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Parent and child. 听下面1段材料, 回答下列各题。 19．What is the most popular at the museum? A. Building Big. B. Noodle Forest. C. The Art Studio. 20．When will the speakers go to the museum? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 二、七选五 Whether they’re a member of your household or a visitor around the holidays, difficult family members can take a toll on your mental and emotional well-being. ___1___ Express your needs using “I” statements. Starting a statement with “you”tends to sound more like an accusation, while “T” statements allow the focus to be on your own thoughts and feelings. A difficult family member might be more responsive if you speak to them using an “T” statement. For instance, you could say, “___2___” ___3___ Draw some clear lines in the sand to help make your potential interactions more comfortable and manageable. This might involve limiting the amount of time you spend together, refusing to discuss certain topics, or refusing to be spoken to in a certain way. When something is violated, say something like: “I don’t like it when you use pet names with me. Please use my name when we’re speaking.” Apply conflict resolution strategies when necessary. Instead of approaching arguments and tense conversations from an “only one of us can be right” perspective, focus on finding peaceful and respectful ways to resolve the conflict, like saying “We’ll have to agree to disagree on this. ” ___4___ Some family members are a magnet for conflict, and some fights just aren’t worth picking. Avoid sensitive content in conversation. ___5___Thus, it’s best to keep them in the “do not discuss” zone. If you’re worried about uncomfortable topics being brought up, try to join the conversation with someone who shares your viewpoints so you don’t feel isolated. A. Create clear boundaries with relatives. B. It also helps to choose your battles wisely. C. Restrict the time you spend with relatives. D. You need to stop poking your nose into my personal life. E. I feel a bit judged when assumptions are made about my personal life. F. Topics like politics and religion definitely have the potential to get people annoyed. G. Thankfully, simple strategies can go a long way when you're dealing with negative relatives. 【答案】1. G 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. F 【解析】 【原文】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了应对难相处的家庭成员的几种策略。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Whether they’re a member of your household or a visitor around the holidays, difficult family members can take a toll on your mental and emotional well-being.(无论是家里的成员还是假期来访的客人，难相处的家庭成员都会对你的精神和情感健康造成影响)以及后文紧接着介绍具体策略，可知，此处需要过渡句引出解决方案。选项 G“值得庆幸的是，在与负面的亲戚打交道时，简单的策略能起到很大作用”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 【2题详解】 根据第二段 “A difficult family member might be more responsive if you speak to them using an “T” statement. For instance, you could say(如果你用“我”开头的话，一个难相处的家庭成员可能会更有反应。例如，你可以说)”可知，此处需举例说明 “我” 语句的用法。选项 E“当有人对我的个人生活做出假设时，我觉得有点被评判了”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据下文“Draw some clear lines in the sand to help make your potential interactions more comfortable and manageable.(划定明确的界限，让潜在的互动更舒适、易管理)”可知本段主题为设定界限。选项 A“与亲戚建立明确的界限”概括段落核心内容，适合作为小标题。符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据下文“Some family members are a magnet for conflict, and some fights just aren’t worth picking.(有些家庭成员容易引发冲突，有些争吵不值得去挑起)”可知此处强调选择性应对冲突。选项 B“明智地选择战斗也很有帮助”与下文内容呼应，指出合理选择冲突的重要性。符合语境故选B。 【5题详解】 根据下文“Thus, it’s best to keep them in the “do not discuss” zone.(因此，最好将它们列为 “不讨论” 的话题)”可知此处需说明应避免的敏感话题。选项 F“像政治和宗教这样的话题肯定有可能让人恼火”列举具体敏感话题，与后文“thus” 形成因果关系。符合语境。故F。 三、完形填空（15空） Sometimes, just a few words at the critical moment can change the direction of someone’s life — and this was exactly what happened to Elizabeth Vaughan. Forty years ago, as a seventh grader, she ____6____ a solo (单人表演) in the school choir’s (合唱团) performance. The day of the show, she was backstage, looking through the curtains, the ____7____ packed with people. Everyone filed in. The curtain opened and the choir began to ____8____. A single microphone was standing at the front of the stage, lit by a bright spotlight, ready for her solo. It was her ____9____. Initially, everything went ____10____. She felt overjoyed, singing extremely confidently. Then came the last high note. With her ____11____ nearly touching the microphone, the note suddenly exploded out of the ____12____, ear-piercing (刺耳的) and deafeningly loud. All the audience’s heads, involuntarily, sprang back in their ____13____, some having their jaws dropped wide open. How embarrassing! She truly wanted the stage to ____14____ and swallow her whole. Eventually, the concert ended. She still remained ____15____. Just then appeared a pair of large athletic shoes. “You have a very ____16____ voice!” the new guy comforted. ____17____ by him, she transformed from deciding never to sing in front of people again to considering ____18____ with music. Now she is a professional singer, songwriter and a ____19____ teacher. Her unsung hero’s small act of grace is a reminder that a few ____20____ words can change the course of a life. 6. A. landed B. attempted C. rejected D. canceled 7. A. room B. street C. hall D. square 8. A. sing B. help C. move D. work 9. A. turn B. future C. plan D. chance 10. A. surprisingly B. terribly C. naturally D. smoothly 11. A. faces B. hands C. lips D. ears 12. A. window B. speaker C. stage D. music 13. A. applause B. cheers C. bodies D. chairs 14. A. turn around B. fade away C. open up D. lower down 15. A. confused B. depressed C. worried D. exhausted 16. A. playful B. cheerful C. hopeful D. powerful 17. A. Urged B. Inspired C. Guided D. Forced 18. A. starting B. connecting C. proceeding D. performing 19. A. writing B. sports C. math D. voice 20. A. kind B. casual C. cautionary D. special 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Elizabeth四十年前独唱时破音，十分尴尬。一位男生的鼓励让她重拾信心，最终成为专业歌手和声乐老师，说明善意的话语能改变人生。 【6题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：四十年前，还是七年级学生的她，在学校合唱团的演出中成功担任了独唱角色。A. landed获得；B. attempted尝试；C. rejected拒绝；D. canceled取消。根据后文“a solo in the school choir’s performance”可知，此处指她获得了独唱的机会。故选A。 【7题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在演出当天，她待在后台，透过窗帘向外张望，只见大厅里挤满了人。A. room房间；B. street街道；C. hall礼堂；D. square广场。根据上文“in the school choir’s performance”可知，合唱团演出是在大厅里。故选C。 【8题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：帷幕拉开，合唱团开始歌唱。A. sing唱；B. help帮助；C. move移动；D. work工作。根据上文“The curtain opened and the choir began to”可知，此处指合唱团开始唱歌。故选A。 【9题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：轮到她了。A. turn轮流；B. future未来；C. plan计划；D. chance机会。根据后文“She felt overjoyed, singing extremely confidently. Then came the last high note.”可知，轮到她唱歌了，It’s one’s turn.表示“轮到某人了”。故选A。 【10题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，一切进展得都很顺利。A. surprisingly惊讶地；B. terribly糟糕地；C. naturally自然地；D. smoothly顺利地。根据后文“She felt overjoyed, singing extremely confidently. Then came the last high note.”以及下文出现失误推测，一开始很顺利。故选D。 【11题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的嘴唇几乎就要触碰到麦克风了，这时高音突然从扬声器中弹了出来，声音震耳欲聋，令人难以忍受。A. faces脸；B. hands手；C. lips嘴唇；D. ears耳朵。根据后文“nearly touching the microphone”可知，唱歌时是嘴唇靠近麦克风。故选C。 【12题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的嘴唇几乎就要触碰到麦克风了，这时高音突然从扬声器中弹了出来，声音震耳欲聋，令人难以忍受。A. window窗户；B. speaker扬声器；C. stage舞台；D. music音乐。根据上文“nearly touching the microphone,”和后文“ear-piercing and deafeningly loud”指声音从音响/扬声器里爆出来。故选B。 【13题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有观众的脑袋都不由自主地向后缩进了椅子里，有些人甚至嘴巴大张得合不拢了。A. applause掌声；B. cheers欢呼；C. bodies身体；D. chairs椅子。根据上文“All the audience’s heads, involuntarily, sprang back in their”可知，观众坐在椅子上，身体猛地向后仰。故选D。 【14题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她真的希望舞台能够裂开，将她完全吞没。A. turn around转身；B. fade away消失；C. open up裂开；D. lower down降下。根据上文“How embarrassing!”可知，她想让舞台裂开把自己吞掉，极度尴尬。故选C。 【15题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她依旧情绪低落。A. confused困惑的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. worried担忧的；D. exhausted疲惫的。根据上文“How embarrassing!”可知，失误后她非常沮丧、低落。故选B。 【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你的声音很有感染力啊！”那个新来的家伙安慰道。A. playful顽皮的；B. cheerful愉快的；C. hopeful有希望的；D. powerful强有力的。根据后文“the new guy comforted”可知，男生安慰她：你有很有力量/爆发力的嗓音。故选D。 【17题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到他的启发，她从决定再也不在众人面前唱歌，转变为了开始考虑重新接触音乐。A. Urged催促；B. Inspired鼓舞；C. Guided指导；D. Forced强迫。根据后文“she transformed from deciding never to sing in front of people again to considering”可知，女孩被他鼓励、启发，重新振作。故选B。 【18题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到他的启发，她从决定再也不在众人面前唱歌，转变为了考虑继续接触音乐。A. starting开始；B. connecting连接；C. proceeding继续；D. performing表演。根据后文“she is a professional singer, songwriter and a”可知，她从决定再也不在众人面前唱歌，转变为了考虑继续接触音乐。故选C。 【19题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如今，她已成为一名专业的歌手、词曲作者以及声乐教师。A. writing写作；B. sports体育；C. math数学；D. voice声乐。根据上文“Now she is a professional singer, songwriter and a”可知，从事的职业和音乐相关，即她成为歌手、词曲作者和声乐老师。故选D。 【20题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她那位默默无闻的英雄所做出的这一小小的善举，提醒我们：几句友善的话语就能改变一个人的一生。A. kind善意的；B. casual随意的；C. cautionary警告的；D. special特别的。根据上文““You have a very ____ voice!””和“Her unsung hero’s small act of grace”可知，故事告诉我们一句友善、善意的话改变一生。故选A。 四、阅读理解 Your family may love to travel．However，you may worry about the environmental effect of doing so.It is time to take an eco-friendlier trip.We have discovered four destinations for you. Vienna Explore the kid-friendly city of Vienna,Austria.Here，you can find plenty of bike-share stations for getting around．The city has a large number of playgrounds and some fantastic museums for children．In the city，there are many hostels run by local people．There is alwaysone that suits your family’s taste． Volcan Tenorio Area When you think about taking your kids to Costa Rica，you normally focus on viewing its amazing wildlife．But what about turning to the human activities?One way to do so is to stay on a farm．Kids can take a hand in looking after animals and learning about traditional farming methods． Khao Sok National Park In this park，you can show your children a different side of Thailand．Use a local guide to introduce you to the interesting plants and animals．Stay at one of the locally owned cottages．You can even spend a night in a raft house on Chiaw Lan Lake，which runs without electricity． Countryside of Fiji Leave luxury hotels behind and head to a village homestay in Fiji．Your kids will learn all about Fijian culture．Your money will go directly to the community．With older children you can join in both sea conservation and community projects，with the help of a reliable organization． 21. Which place will attract people fond of cycling? A. Vienna． B. Volcan Tenorio Area． C. Khao Sok National Park． D. Countryside of Fiji． 22. What is special about the raft houses in Khao Sok National Park? A. They are close to nature． B. They are surrounded by trees． C. They are operated by local people． D. They are independent of electricity． 23. What do these four trips have in common? A. They favour older children． B. They offer green transportation． C. They help protect the environment． D. They provide farming homestays． 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四个更环保的旅游目的地。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Vienna段中“Explore the kid-friendly city of Vienna，Austria．Here，you can find plenty of bike-share stations for getting around．（探索奥地利维也纳这个适合孩子的城市。在这里，你可以找到许多可供出行的共享单车站点）”可知Vienna会吸引喜欢骑自行车的人。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Khao Sok National Park段中“You can even spend a night in a raft house on Chiaw Lan Lake, which runs without electricity.(你甚至可以在没有电的萧兰湖上的木筏房里住上一晚）”可知Khao Sok National Park的木筏屋没有电。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“It is time to take an eco-friendlier trip. We have discovered four destinations for you.（是时候进行一次更环保的旅行了。我们为你找到了四个目的地）”可推知，这四个目的地有助于保护环境。故选C项。 Halloween is coming, and seeing everyone plan out their costumes got me thinking back to my childhood and the costumes I wore. As I grew older, I started having mixed feelings about Halloween. I still like Halloween, and always love a full pocket of candy, but it’s not the same excitement as when I was a kid. There’s just something about being a kid that made it so much better. And for me, that was something coordinated (搭配协调的) family costumes. It went like this: My parents would pick a theme and have each of us dress accordingly. Most of our Halloween costumes, whether family-themed or solo (单独的), were homemade. Unfortunately, I didn’t always appreciate that. In second grade, I broke tradition by wanting to get a store-bought butterfly costume. I really liked that costume; it was fun to wear. But looking back on it now, I loved our homemade costumes so much more because those costumes were memorable and made with love. Being dressed up all together and having that shared experience really strengthened our family connection and made Halloween something to look forward to. Recalling my experiences, I wondered if other families did the same. I decided to look around on some popular Halloween store websites to see if they had specific collections of family costumes. On Spirit Halloween’s website, there was a group and family costume section, so that was a good sign. Also, Party City had a very large collection of family Halloween costumes, which made me even more hopeful. To confirm, I called the local Party City and asked if the staff had observed families buying costumes together. To my delight, the manager said yes! She noticed that families buy them costumes every year. Whether it’s homemade or store-bought, it’s good to know family Halloween costumes aren’t dying. Although the days of coordinated family costumes for me have passed, the memories of those fun times will last forever. 24. What made the author’s childhood Halloween special? A. Candies. B. Events. C. Clothes. D. Atmosphere. 25. What does the author think of homemade Halloween costumes now? A. They are outdated. B. They are meaningful. C. They are costly. D. They are comfortable. 26. Why did the author visit some Halloween store websites? A. To learn how to make a Halloween costume B. To compare the prices of Halloween costumes C. To buy family Halloween costumes for himself D. To check the popularity of family Halloween costumes 27. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. DIY Halloween Costumes: A Creative Activity B. Family Halloween Costumes: A Timeless Tradition C. The Magic of Halloween: Costumes, Candy, and More D. Store-Bought or Homemade: A Hard Choice 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者回忆童年时家庭搭配协调的万圣节服装，并探究如今家庭万圣节服装是否依旧流行。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“There’s just something about being a kid that made it so much better. And for me, that was something coordinated (搭配协调的) family costumes.(小时候的万圣节总有着一种特别的魔力，让一切都变得更美好。而对我来说，那份魔力就来自于搭配协调的家庭服装。)”可知，搭配协调的家庭服装让作者童年的万圣节很特别。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“But looking back on it now, I loved our homemade costumes so much more because those costumes were memorable and made with love.(但现在回想起来，我更喜欢我们自制的服装，因为那些服装令人难忘，而且是用爱制作的。)”可知，作者现在认为自制的万圣节服装很有意义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Recalling my experiences, I wondered if other families did the same. I decided to look around on some popular Halloween store websites to see if they had specific collections of family costumes.(回想起我的经历，我想知道其他家庭是否也这样做。我决定在一些受欢迎的万圣节商店网站上看看是否有专门的家庭服装系列。)”可知，作者访问一些万圣节商店网站是为了查看家庭万圣节服装的流行程度。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者回忆童年时家庭搭配协调的万圣节服装，并探究如今家庭万圣节服装是否依旧流行，最后表明虽然作者童年搭配协调的万圣节服装的日子已经过去，但那些美好时光的记忆将永远留存，由此可知，B项“家庭万圣节服装：永恒的传统”最适合作文章标题。 If your day starts with a harsh alarm sound, you might want to rethink your wake-up routine. New research from the University of Virginia’s School of Nursing suggests that the way you’re waking up could be putting unnecessary stress on your heart. Nursing doctoral student Yeonsu Kim studied 32 participants and found that being forced awake — like by a loud phone alarm — can lead to a significant morning blood pressure surge. This happens when your body is suddenly shifted from sleep to wakefulness. And it was found to be 74% higher in participants who were awakened by an alarm after five hours of sleep compared to those who woke up naturally. And that’s no small concern — morning blood pressure surges have been linked to serious cardiovascular (心血管的) risks, including stroke and heart attack. The increase in blood pressure activates your sympathetic (交感神经) nervous system — the same system that sets off the “fight or flight” response. That can lead to a rapid heartbeat, anxiety, exhaustion, and even physical symptoms like headaches and nosebleeds. The good news? There are better, healthier ways to greet the day. Instead of relying on harsh alarms, many people are turning to gentler methods — and research backs them up. One popular option is a gradual light alarm, also known as a sunrise alarm clock. These devices imitate the rising sun by slowly increasing in brightness over a set period of time. The gentle light helps signal your body to reduce melatonin (褪黑激素) production and transition into wakefulness more naturally, reducing dizziness and morning stress. There are also alarm apps that use soft music or nature sounds that gradually get louder, helping you wake without shocking your system. A 2020 study even found that melodic sounds — like a song you can sing along with — help reduce sleep inertia, a sleepy, heavy feeling that can last for hours after waking up. Small changes can make a big difference in how your body starts the day, and your heart will thank you for it! 28. What physical symptoms can be caused by activating the sympathetic nervous system? A. Nervousness and tiredness. B. Slower heartbeat. C. Improved sleep quality. D. Natural wakefulness. 29. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. How melatonin affects our sleep quality. B. The introduction and benefits of gradual light alarms. C. The importance of getting enough sleep every night. D. The dangers of using traditional alarm clocks. 30. What can be inferred from the research findings mentioned in the text? A. Gradual waking methods may lower the risk of heart related diseases. B. Loud alarms are the primary cause of strokes and heart attacks worldwide. C. Reducing melatonin production immediately improves cardiovascular health. D. People who wake up naturally never experience morning blood pressure surges. 31. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To persuade us to stop using alarms. B. To criticize modern sleep habits. C. To recommend gentler wake-up methods. D. To compare different types of alarm sounds. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了被刺耳闹钟强制唤醒可能导致血压骤升并增加心血管疾病风险，并推荐了更温和的唤醒方式，如渐亮光闹钟和柔和音乐。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段中“The increase in blood pressure activates your sympathetic nervous system — the same system that sets off the ‘fight or flight’ response. That can lead to a rapid heartbeat, anxiety, exhaustion, and even physical symptoms like headaches and nosebleeds. (血压升高会激活你的交感神经系统——也就是引发‘战斗或逃跑’反应的系统。这可能会导致心跳加速、焦虑、疲惫，甚至出现头痛和流鼻血等身体症状。)”可知，激活交感神经系统会引发焦虑和疲惫等症状。故选A。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第4段中“One popular option is a gradual light alarm, also known as a sunrise alarm clock. These devices imitate the rising sun by slowly increasing in brightness over a set period of time. The gentle light helps signal your body to reduce melatonin production and transition into wakefulness more naturally, reducing dizziness and morning stress. (一种流行的选择是渐变光闹钟，也被称为日出闹钟。这些设备通过在设定时间内缓慢增加亮度来模拟日出。柔和的光线有助于向身体发出信号，减少褪黑激素的产生，更自然地过渡到清醒状态，减少头晕和早晨的压力。)”可知，第四段主要介绍了渐变光闹钟的工作原理及其益处。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第2段中“being forced awake — like by a loud phone alarm — can lead to a significant morning blood pressure surge (被强制唤醒——比如被刺耳的手机闹钟叫醒——会导致早晨血压显著骤升)”和“morning blood pressure surges have been linked to serious cardiovascular risks, including stroke and heart attack. (早晨血压骤升与严重的心血管疾病风险相关，包括中风和心脏病发作。)”以及第4段中“The gentle light helps signal your body to reduce melatonin production and transition into wakefulness more naturally, reducing dizziness and morning stress. (柔和的光线有助于向身体发出信号，减少褪黑激素的产生，更自然地过渡到清醒状态，减少头晕和早晨的压力。)”可推断，温和的唤醒方式能避免血压骤升，从而可能降低心血管疾病风险。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。。通读全文，尤其根据第1段“If your day starts with a harsh alarm sound, you might want to rethink your wake-up routine. New research from the University of Virginia’s School of Nursing suggests that the way you’re waking up could be putting unnecessary stress on your heart. (如果你的一天是从刺耳的闹钟声开始的，你可能需要重新考虑一下你的起床习惯。弗吉尼亚大学护理学院的一项新研究表明，你起床的方式可能会给你的心脏带来不必要的压力。)”和第4段中“The good news? There are better, healthier ways to greet the day. Instead of relying on harsh alarms, many people are turning to gentler methods—and research backs them up. (好消息是？有更好、更健康的方式来迎接新的一天。许多人不再依赖刺耳的闹钟，而是转向更温和的方式——研究也支持这些方式。)”以及后文对渐变光闹钟、轻柔音乐闹钟的介绍可知，文章的主要目的是推荐更温和的唤醒方式。故选C。 In an exhibition hall in Chengdu, southwest China, Gregory Cattin, a Frenchman with lots of experience in the beverage (饮料) industry, tasted a cup of oolong (乌龙茶), his expression showing delight. “This is not just tea; it’s an innovation,” he said. Cattin has been in the global markets for 30 years. Now, he is one of many international buyers attracted by Chinese tea culture. He came to Chengdu for the 112th China Food and Drinks Fair. He said, “I came to seek out good brands and products, hoping to establish partnerships.” Cattin’s journey reflects a broader change. As Chinese chains expand globally, like ChaPanda in Melbourne and Barcelona, and HEYTEA in London and New York, they’re not just selling drinks—they’re reshaping global beverage market. ChaPanda has sold over 140,000 cups of its popular drink “Yangzhiganlu” (mango pomelo sago) overseas. Some tea stores in the North American market can make as much as 7,000 U. S. dollars a day. The secret to their success lies in local adaptation. In Barcelona, ChaPanda’s matcha brown sugar pearl milk tea became an instant hit, while in Kuala Lumpur, the rich milky-flavored tea suits local preferences. “It’s about honoring local tastes while keeping our Chinese soul,” said Wang Huan, head of ChaPanda’s global operations. The creativity goes beyond taste. HEYTEA’s New York Lab decorates the store with bamboos, making it a cultural place. Special-release drinks with Peking opera or ancient Chinese legend designs turn each order into a storytelling time. As Cattin tried to make deals to bring these teas to Europe, he said, “China didn’t just invent tea; they’ve reimagined it for the world.” The global new-style tea market is growing fast, and Chinese tea culture is becoming more and more popular around the world. 32. Why did Gregory Cattin come to Chengdu? A. To find good tea brands and products. B. To visit famous tea markets in Sichuan. C. To experience the history of Chinese tea. D. To participate in a tea-making competition. 33. How does the author prove the success of Chinese tea chains overseas in Paragraph 3? A. By quoting Cattin. B. By providing data. C. By giving a definition. D. By making comparisons. 34. What makes Chinese tea chains successful overseas? A. Diversifying tea flavors abroad. B. Opening more branches abroad. C. Offering lower prices compared to local competitors. D. Combining Chinese traditions with local preferences. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Local Adaptation of Chinese Tea B. The Global Spread of Chinese Tea C. A Frenchman’s Tea Journey in Chengdu D. The Charm of Traditional Chinese Tea Culture 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国茶饮品牌，如茶百道、喜茶通过本土化策略拓展国际市场，吸引国际买家。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I came to seek out good brands and products, hoping to establish partnerships(我前来是为了寻找优质的品牌和产品，希望能建立合作关系)”可知，Gregory Cattin来到成都是为了寻找优质的茶叶品牌和产品。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“ChaPanda has sold over 140,000 cups of its popular drink “Yangzhiganlu” (mango pomelo sago) overseas. Some tea stores in the North American market can make as much as 7,000 U. S. dollars a day.(“茶百道”公司已向海外售出了超过 14 万杯其热销饮品“杨枝甘露”（芒果柚子西米）。“北美市场”上的一些茶店每天的销售额能达到 7000 美元之多)”可知，作者通过提供数据证明中国茶店在海外取得成功。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The secret to their success lies in local adaptation. In Barcelona, ChaPanda’s matcha brown sugar pearl milk tea became an instant hit, while in Kuala Lumpur, the rich milky-flavored tea suits local preferences. “It’s about honoring local tastes while keeping our Chinese soul,” said Wang Huan, head of ChaPanda’s global operations. (他们成功的秘诀在于因地制宜。在巴塞罗那，CHA熊猫的抹茶红糖珍珠奶茶一上市就大受欢迎；而在吉隆坡，这种浓郁的奶味茶也符合当地人的口味。“关键在于尊重当地人的喜好，同时保持我们中国文化的特色。”CHA熊猫全球运营负责人Wang Huan说道)”可知，中国茶连锁店在海外能取得成功是因为将中国传统与当地偏好相结合。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“In an exhibition hall in Chengdu, southwest China, Gregory Cattin, a Frenchman with lots of experience in the beverage industry, tasted a cup of oolong, his expression showing delight.(在四川成都的一个展览厅里，有着丰富饮料行业经验的法国人Gregory Cattin品尝了一杯乌龙茶，他的脸上洋溢着喜悦的神情)”以及全文主要讲述中国茶饮品牌在全球化扩张中的成功和背后的原因，可知，最佳标题为B选项“中国茶的全球传播”。故选B。 五、短文填空 语法填空 A comforting cup of tea is an essential part of the day for hundreds of millions of people around the globe. Worldwide, three billion cups of tea ____36____ (consume) every day. To ____37____ (full) appreciate the ancient roots of the herbal drink, a visit to the China National Tea Museum might be in order. The institution has a long history. ____38____ (locate) in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a park-like setting. Inside, various halls demonstrate the story of tea, its ceremonies and its tools. Records of tea drinking date as far back as the ____39____ (nine) century B. C. in China. Originally the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of ____40____ could be broken off and made into a powder. Tea spread into northern China during the Tang Dynasty; by the Song Dynasty it ____41____ (acquire) a loose-leaf production as well as the ceremonies that made its consumption ____42____ art form. The art of tea extended to its fancy containers, which are ____43____ display at the museum. Gracefully rounded kettles date back 5,000 years; tea bowls from the Tang Dynasty have a beautiful simplicity. Today ____44____ (visit) can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough _____45_____ (change) even the most passionate coffee drinker. 【答案】36. are consumed 37. fully 38. Located 39. ninth 40. which 41. had acquired 42. an 43. on 44. visitors 45. to change 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了茶在全球的普及程度，并推荐了中国国家茶叶博物馆，介绍了其历史以及茶在中国的发展历程。 【36题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：全世界每天消费30亿杯茶。consume(消耗，消费)是句中谓语动词，与主语three billion cups of tea (30亿杯茶)之间是被动关系，句中有时间状语every day，描述习惯性行为应使用一般现在时态，又因主语cups是复数名词，谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态，复数形式。故填are consumed。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：要充分认识这种草药饮料的古老根源，参观中国国家茶叶博物馆可能是合适的。提示词修饰动词appreciate，用副词fully作状语，意为“充分地，完全地，彻底地”；fully appreciate“充分理解”。故填fully。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这家博物馆位于杭州，占地像一个公园。“(locate) in Hangzhou”作地点状语，locate(设立，建立)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语the museum之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动；句首单词首字母大写。故填Located。 【39题详解】 考查序数词。句意：在中国，喝茶的记录可以追溯到公元前9世纪。表示“第九世纪”，应用序数词ninth作定语。故填ninth。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：最初，茶叶被烤成砖状，其中一部分可以掰下来做成粉末。空格处单词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a brick，指物，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作a part of后的宾语，只能使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。故填which。 【41题详解】 考查时态。句意：到了宋朝，它已经有了散叶生产，也有了使其消费成为一种艺术形式的仪式。 acquire(逐渐具有)是句中谓语动词，与主语it(即上文中Tea)之间是主动关系，结合时间状语by the Song Dynasty(到了宋朝)可知，描述过去的过去发生的事情，应用过去完成时态。故填had acquired。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：到了宋朝，它已经有了散叶生产，也有了使其消费成为一种艺术形式的仪式。可数名词art form在句中表示“一种艺术形式”，泛指，art发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：茶的艺术延伸到其花哨的容器上，这些容器在博物馆展出。on display是固定短语，意为“展览，公开展出”。故填on。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：如今，游客们可以观看一场茶艺表演，这甚至可能改变最热衷于喝咖啡的人。可数名词visitor作主语，结合句意，游客不止一人，表示泛指用复数形式visitors。故填visitors。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，游客们可以观看一场茶艺表演，这甚至可能改变最热衷于喝咖啡的人。enough to do...是固定搭配，意为“足够去做某事”，不定式作结果状语。故填to change。 六、书面表达 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对你校智能操场的“无感数据采集功能”很感兴趣，请你结合附图给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你的体验； （2）你的感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, I’m absolutely overjoyed to share my incredible experience on our school’s smart playground with you! This smart playground boasts cutting-edge technology, enabling real-time, automatic sports data collection. To see how it works in practice, let me share what happened yesterday. I finished a 5-kilometer run, during which the system captured every detail of my sports data accurately, including my running time (50:08 minutes), average speed (5.96 km/h), total steps (8,679), and calories burned (441 kcal). It even provided a professional suggestion to improve my exercise intensity appropriately. I’m utterly fascinated by its intelligence and convenience! It makes workouts far more systematic and enjoyable, and I’m dying to hear your thoughts on this amazing technology! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给英国朋友Tom写邮件，结合学校智能操场的“无感数据采集功能”，分享自己的体验和感想，满足Tom对该功能的兴趣。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 欣喜若狂的：overjoyed→thrilled 难以置信的：incredible→unbelievable 准确地：accurately→precisely 提高：improve→enhance 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：This smart playground boasts cutting-edge technology, enabling real-time, automatic sports data collection. 拓展句：This smart playground boasts cutting-edge technology, which enables real-time, automatic sports data collection. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This smart playground boasts cutting-edge technology, enabling real-time, automatic sports data collection.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】I finished a 5-kilometer run, during which the system captured every detail of my sports data accurately, including my running time (50:08 minutes), average speed (5.96 km/h), total steps (8,679), and calories burned (441 kcal).（运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句） 七、读后续写 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Nancy was lonely at school, until she befriended a rescue horse called L’il Bit. On a rainy Wednesday afternoon, Nancy sat in her room, busy with her color pencils. Downstairs, her mom called up the old wooden staircase, “What were you doing up there, honey? I heard a noise.” Nancy replied it was nothing. Mom smiled and guessed she was drawing horses again. Nancy loved horses and dreamed day and night about having one. Mom told her she couldn’t have a horse as a pet. Nancy explained she didn’t want a horse as a pet—she just wanted one as a friend. Nancy was shy in school and had no friends. She thought she simply didn’t fit in with her classmates. A few days later, Nancy’s mom said she had a surprise for her. While in the market, Nancy’s mom had found a flyer (传单) about a fundraising event for a local horse rescue. Nancy asked what a horse rescue was. Mom explained it was a place for homeless horses, but the place needed money and volunteers to help the horses. The flyer appealed for donations, volunteers, and other help. Nancy’s mom took her to the event that weekend. Nancy could barely contain her excitement in the car. The place where the horses lived was beautiful. Each horse had its own stall (马厩). Nancy peered (瞥见) over one stall door and saw a horse, much smaller than the rest, standing all the way in the corner. The program director opened the stall door and introduced her as L’il Bit. L’il Bit backed away. The director explained the horse was shy. Because she was shorter and not as pretty as the other horses, she didn’t get much attention from visitors. Nancy remarked that L’il Bit was shy like her, and she thought the horse was beautiful. Determined, Nancy asked her mom if she could volunteer. 注意： （1）续写词数应为 150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 After a lot of discussion, her mom finally agreed. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In those years Nancy became more confident and outgoing. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： After a lot of discussion, her mom finally agreed. With excitement filling her heart, Nancy began volunteering every weekend at the horse rescue. At first, L’il Bit would shy away, but Nancy patiently stood by the stall, speaking softly and offering apples. Gradually, the horse started approaching Nancy, her dark eyes reflecting trust. One golden afternoon, as the setting sun cast shadows across the stall, L’il Bit leaned into Nancy’s palm for the first time. Nancy’s eyes were sparkling with joy as she gently stroked the horse’s back, their friendship slowly working its magic. In those years Nancy became more confident and outgoing. The bond with L’il Bit gave her the courage to step out of her shell. The once-shy girl now stood tall, her voice steady as she gave presentations about horse rescue at school. The classmates who had previously ignored her but now gathered around, listening to her stories and admiring her. Just as she’d helped L’il Bit find courage, she’d found her own strength through this journey. Finally, it dawned on Nancy that when you mend a broken soul, you mend your own. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述南希在学校性格孤僻，因热爱马匹，妈妈带她参加当地马匹救援组织的筹款活动，她在那里遇见了同样胆小的小马 L’il Bit。此后，南希日复一日陪伴 L’il Bit，从最初的陌生到逐渐建立信任。在这段双向治愈的关系中，南希不仅帮助小马克服恐惧，自己也从内向自卑变得开朗自信，开始主动融入校园生活，最终领悟到生命间的陪伴与爱具有改变的力量。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“经过一番讨论，她妈妈终于同意了。”可知，第一段可描写南希成为志愿者后与L’il Bit相处的过程，如如何照顾它、L’il Bit的变化等。 ②由第二段首句内容“在那些年里，南希变得更加自信和外向。”可知，第二段可描写描述南希在与L’il Bit相处的这些年里，自身变得更加自信和外向，南希如何将这种积极影响延伸到校园生活中，以及这段经历对她的重要意义。 2.续写线索：母亲允许参与志愿 ——与 L’il Bit 相处的细节（照顾、互动）—— 双方情感变化（信任建立） —— 南希在校园的转变（自信、社交） —— 南希的感悟（爱与成长） 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①提供：offer /provide ②忽略：neglect/ignore ③帮助：help /assist ④发现：find/spot 情绪类 ①耐心地：patiently/with patience ②温柔地：softly/gently 【点睛】[高分句型1]Gradually, the horse started approaching Nancy, her dark eyes reflecting trust. (运用了独立主格结构) [高分句型2] The classmates who had previously ignored her but now gathered around, listening to her stories and admiring her. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $