期末复习.综合高频词汇变形（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦全册高频词汇变形，通过多维度题型系统训练词汇转换与语境应用能力，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点单词词性转换|40题|覆盖名词、动词、形容词等多词性转换，含过去式、反义词等|按单元（Unit1-6）+综合分类，从基础词形变化到衍生词拓展，构建词汇网络| |括号内单词形式填空|30题|结合时态（现在进行时、过去式）及词性应用的语境填空|从单一名词复数到动词时态变化，逐步提升词汇在句子中的准确运用能力| |首字母提示填空|30题|基于高频词汇首字母线索的词汇记忆与拼写考查|对应前两模块核心词汇，强化音形义联系，巩固词汇记忆策略| |汉语提示填空|40题|汉英词汇转换，涵盖名词、动词、形容词等|按单元主题分类，从单词汉译英到短语应用，衔接词汇输入与输出能力|

人教PEP版五年级下册期末综合高频词汇变形及专项训练 （范围：Unit1 My day~Unit6 Work quietly!全册） 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） Unit1 My day 1.work (v.工作) → ________(n.工人) / ________(adj.忙碌的) 2.play (v.玩) → ________(n.玩家) / ________(adj.有趣的) 3.run (v.跑) → ________(过去式) / ________(n.跑步者) 4.eat (v.吃) → ________(过去式) / ________(n.吃的东西) 5.sleep (v.睡觉) → ________/ ________(过去式/过去分词) Unit2 My favourite season 6.season (n.季节) → ________(adj.季节性的) 7.summer (n.夏天) → ________(adj.夏季的) 8.winter (n.冬天) → ________(adj.冬季的) 9.warm (adj.温暖的) → ________(v.使变暖) / ________(adv.温暖地) 10.cold (adj.寒冷的) → ________(adv.寒冷地) / ________(n.寒冷) Unit3 My school calendar 11.month (n.月份) → ________(复数) 12.party (n.派对) → ________(复数) 13.trip (n.旅行) → ________(n.旅行者) / ________(adj.旅行的) 14.contest (n.比赛) → ________(v.竞争) 15.special (adj.特别的) → ________(adv.特别地) Unit4 When is the art show? 16.show (v./n.展示) → ________/ ________(过去式/过去分词) 17.date (n.日期) → ________(adj.日期的) 18.parent (n.父母) → ________(复数) 19.meet (v.遇见) → ________/ ________(过去式/过去分词) 20.open (v.打开) → ________(adj.开着的) / ________(反义词v.关闭) Unit5 Whose dog is it? 21.who (pron.谁) → ________(pron.谁的) 22.dog (n.狗) → ________(adj.狗的) 23.cat (n.猫) → ________(adj.猫的) 24.mine (pron.我的) → ________(adj.我的) 25.yours (pron.你的) → ________(adj.你的) Unit6 Work quietly! 26.quiet (adj.安静的) → ________(adv.安静地) / ________(反义词adj.吵闹的) 27.talk (v.说话) → ________(过去式/过去分词) / ________(n.谈话) 28.read (v.读) → ________(过去式/过去分词) / ________(n.读者) 29.write (v.写) → ________(过去式/过去分词) / ________(n.作家) 30.walk (v.走) → ________(过去式/过去分词) / ________(n.步行者) 综合： 31.busy (adj.忙碌的) → ________(adv.忙碌地) / ________(n.忙碌) 32.happy (adj.开心的) → ________(adv.开心地) / ________(n.快乐) 33.beautiful (adj.美丽的) → ________(adv.美丽地) / ________(n.美丽) 34.colour (n.颜色) → ________(adj.五颜六色的) 35.rain (n./v.雨) → ________(adj.多雨的) / ________/ ________(过去式/过去分词) 36.snow (n./v.雪) → ________(adj.下雪的) / ________/ ________(过去式/过去分词) 37.swim (v.游泳) → ________/ ________(过去式/过去分词) / ________(n.游泳者) 38.dance (v.跳舞) → ________/ ________(过去式/过去分词) / ________(n.舞者) 39.sing (v.唱歌) → ________/ ________(过去式/过去分词) / ________(n.歌手) 40.teach (v.教) → _______/ _________(过去式/过去分词) / ________(n.老师) 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1.My father is a ________ (work) and he ________ (work) in a factory every day. 2.I often ________ (play) football with my friends after school. 3.He ________ (run) to school every morning because he is late. 4.We ________ (eat) dinner at 7:00 p.m. every day. 5.The baby ________ (sleep) in the bedroom now. 6.My favourite ________ (season) is summer because I can swim. 7.It’s ________ (warm) in spring and ________ (cold) in winter. 8.There are twelve ________ (month) in a year. 9.We have many ________ (party) at school every year. 10.The school ________ (trip) is in October. 11.The art ________ (show) is on May 1st this year. 12.My ________ (parent) will come to the school meeting tomorrow. 13.We ________ (meet) at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 14.The door is ________ (open) and the window is closed. 15.________ (who) dog is this? It’s my dog. 16.The cat is ________ (I) and the dog is ________ (you). 17.Please work ________ (quiet) in the library. 18.The students are ________ (talk) in the classroom. 19.He ________ (read) a book in the study now. 20.She ________ (write) a letter to her friend yesterday. 21.They ________ (walk) to the park last Sunday. 22.My mother is ________ (busy) cooking dinner in the kitchen. 23.The flowers are ________ (colour) and beautiful in spring. 24.It ________ (rain) heavily yesterday afternoon. 25.We ________ (swim) in the lake last summer. 26.The children are ________ (dance) at the party. 27.She ________ (sing) a song at the birthday party yesterday. 28.My teacher ________ (teach) us English every day. 29.The ________ (beautiful) scenery in autumn is amazing. 30.The ________ (snow) is falling heavily in winter. 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（30分） 1.My father is a w________ and he works in a factory. 2.I often p________ football with my friends after school. 3.He r________ to school every morning because he is late. 4.We e________ dinner at 7:00 p.m. every day. 5.The baby s________ in the bedroom now. 6.My favourite s________ is summer because I can swim. 7.It’s w________ in spring and c________ in winter. 8.There are twelve m________ in a year. 9.We have many p________ at school every year. 10.The school t________ is in October. 11.The art s________ is on May 1st this year. 12.My p________ will come to the school meeting tomorrow. 13.We m________ at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 14.The door is o________ and the window is closed. 15.W________ dog is this? It’s my dog. 16.The cat is m________ and the dog is y________. 17.Please work q________ in the library. 18.The students are t________ in the classroom. 19.He r________ a book in the study now. 20.She w________ a letter to her friend yesterday. 21.They w________ to the park last Sunday. 22.My mother is b________ cooking dinner in the kitchen. 23.The flowers are c________ and beautiful in spring. 24.It r________ heavily yesterday afternoon. 25.We s________ in the lake last summer. 26.The children are d________ at the party. 27.She s________ a song at the birthday party yesterday. 28.My teacher t________ us English every day. 29.The b________ scenery in autumn is amazing. 30.The s________ is falling heavily in winter. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分） Unit1 My day（5题） 1.My father is a ________ (工人) and works in a factory every day. 2.I often ________ (玩) football with my friends after school. 3.He ________ (跑) to school every morning because he is late. 4.We ________ (吃) dinner at 7:00 p.m. every day. 5.The baby ________ (睡觉) in the bedroom now. Unit2 My favourite season（5题） 6.My favourite ________ (季节) is summer because I can swim. 7.It’s ________ (温暖的) in spring and ________ (寒冷的) in winter. 8.The ________ (夏天) is hot and sunny in our city. 9.The ________ (冬天) is cold and snowy in the north. 10.The flowers are ________ (美丽的) in spring. Unit3 My school calendar（5题） 11.There are twelve ________ (月份) in a year. 12.We have many ________ (派对) at school every year. 13.The school ________ (旅行) is in October. 14.The sports ________ (比赛) is in November. 15.The school calendar has many ________ (特别的) days. Unit4 When is the art show?（5题） 16.The art ________ (展览) is on May 1st this year. 17.My ________ (父母) will come to the school meeting tomorrow. 18.We ________ (遇见) at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. 19.The door is ________ (开着的) and the window is closed. 20.The ________ (日期) of the party is June 1st. Unit5 Whose dog is it?（5题） 21.________ (谁的) dog is this? It’s my dog. 22.The cat is ________ (我的) and the dog is ________ (你的). 23.The ________ (狗) is running after the ball. 24.The ________ (猫) is sleeping on the sofa. 25.These toys are ________ (我们的) and those are theirs. Unit6 Work quietly!（5题） 26.Please work ________ (安静地) in the library. 27.The students are ________ (说话) in the classroom. 28.He ________ (读) a book in the study now. 29.She ________ (写) a letter to her friend yesterday. 30.They ________ (走) to the park last Sunday. 综合： 31.My mother is ________ (忙碌的) cooking dinner in the kitchen. 32.The flowers are ________ (五颜六色的) and beautiful in spring. 33.It ________ (下雨) heavily yesterday afternoon. 34.We ________ (游泳) in the lake last summer. 35.The children are ________ (跳舞) at the party. 36.She ________ (唱歌) a song at the birthday party yesterday. 37.My teacher ________ (教) us English every day. 38.The ________ (下雪的) day is very cold. 39.We ________ (遇见) our friends at the park last week. 40.The ________ (跑步者) runs very fast in the race. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换（40题） 1.worker;working 2.player;playful 3.ran;runner 4.ate;food 5.slept/slept 6.seasonal 7.summer 8.winter 9.warm;warmly 10.coldly;cold 11.months 12.parties 13.traveller/traveler;travelling 14.compete 15.specially 16.showed/shown 17.dated 18.parents 19.met/met;meeting 20.open;close 21.whose 22.doggy 23.catty 24.my 25.your 26.quietly;noisy 27.talked/talked;talking 28.read/read;reader 29.wrote/written 30.walked/walked;walker 31.busily;busyness 32.happily;happiness 33.beautifully;beauty 34.colourful 35.rainy;rained/rained 36.snowy;snowed/snowed 37.swam/swum;swimmer 38.danced/danced;dancer 39.sang/sung;singer 40.taught/taught;teacher 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30题） 1.worker;works 2.play 3.runs 4.eat 5.is sleeping 6.season 7.warm;cold 8.months 9.parties 10.trip 11.show 12.parents 13.meet 14.open 15.Whose 16.mine;yours 17.quietly 18.talking 19.is reading 20.wrote 21.walked 22.busy 23.colourful 24.rained 25.swam 26.dancing 27.sang 28.teaches 29.beautiful 30.snow 三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（30题） 1.worker 2.play 3.runs 4.eat 5.is sleeping 6.season 7.warm;cold 8.months 9.parties 10.trip 11.show 12.parents 13.meet 14.open 15.Whose 16.mine;yours 17.quietly 18.talking 19.is reading 20.wrote 21.walked 22.busy 23.colourful 24.rained 25.swam 26.dancing 27.sang 28.teaches 29.beautiful 30.snow 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40题） 1.worker 2.play 3.runs 4.eat 5.is sleeping 6.season 7.warm;cold 8.summer 9.winter 10.beautiful 11.months 12.parties 13.trip 14.contest 15.special 16.show 17.parents 18.meet 19.open 20.date 21.Whose 22.mine;yours 23.dog 24.cat 25.ours 26.quietly 27.talking 28.is reading 29.wrote 30.walked 31.busy 32.colourful 33.rained 34.swam 35.dancing 36.sang 37.teaches 38.snowy 39.met 40.runner 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $