内容正文:
英语试题听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse, can you tell me how much? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Your halloween costume was awesome. I can't believe you made IT yourself. When did you start making IT . at the end of september? But I spent plenty of time finishing IT through october. I can't imagine its november already. Did you see the news? There's a big storm coming. Yeah, hopefully IT won't be as bad as last time. I've already secured things near the house. How about you? I'm about to pack my bag and head for the shelter. I went out to dinner with nick last night. Everything was wonderful, but nick didn't leave the server a tip. I was so angry. Did you get bad service? No. I guess nick just didn't want to spend any more money. That's terrible. Oh, this is what I want. It's the one all the professionals use. Yeah, the ads always show famous table tennis play, making amazing shots with the bets. You'll definitely improve your game with one of them. I'm sorry, the classes full well. Could I be put on the waiting list? 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白。读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Online help desk marker speaking, how can I help? Hello. i'm trying to order a sweat shirt from your website, and i've made a mistake. I want a medium size switched in blue, but I clicked on large and read by mistake. What should I do? Give me your name and i'll take a look. I also need the order number. You can see IT at the top left hand corner of your screen. Then i'll be able to correct . IT for you. That's a relief. Thank you. Online help desk are mark is speaking. How can I help? Hello. i'm trying to order a sweatshirt from your website, and i've made a mistake. I want a medium size switcher in blue, but I clicked on large and read by mistake. What should I do? Give me your name and i'll take a look. I also need the older number. You can see IT at the top left hand corner of your screen, then i'll be able to correct . IT for you. That's a relief. Thank you. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sarah, I can't believe we've been open for six months now. You are doing your a coffee shop with great enthusiasm. I knew IT would be a success and IT shows in the quality of the coffee and . the atmosphere. Glad to hear that i'm thinking about expanding a few more locations. That's a great idea. I've been looking at a few places, though I am anxious. There's a lot . to consider. I understand. Remember, you have a great team and you could hire more. You're right, Sarah. I can't believe we've been open for six months now. You're doing your a coffee shop with great enthusiasm. I knew IT would be a success and IT shows in the quality of the coffee and the atmosphere. I'm glad to hear that i'm thinking about expanding a few more locations. That's a great idea. I've been looking at a few places, though I am anxious. There's a lot to consider. I understand. Remember, you have a great team and you could . hire more. You're right. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, fernando. Do you have time to talk shit? Is what's wrong? Well. i've been working on the various cosmetics client. Whenever I send them an advertisement that they've approved, they want to revise IT again. It's happened several times this week. You wouldn't . believe that actually married cosmetics was my first client here, and IT doesn't sound like they've changed much really. I'm relieved to hear that some clients . have trouble sticking with the decision. Is my suggestion, ask you manager to give them a call that could help with the problem. Hi, fernando, do you have time to talk shit? Is what's wrong? Well. i've been working on the various cosmetics client. Whenever I send them an advertisement that they've approved, they want to revise IT again. It's happened several times this week. You wouldn't believe . that actually marius cosmetics with my first client here and IT doesn't sound like they've . changed much really. I'm relieved to hear that . some clients have trouble sticking with the decision. He's my suggestion. Ask your manager to give them a call that could help with the problem. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, James, what are you doing here? I am looking for an apartment. Are you also looking for one? Yes, since my parents and houses so far away, I need to find an apartment closer to our school. You know, I take a lot of courses this year. What kind of place would you like? All I need is a place for my bed, my desk and my television. I will be living on a very tight budget. Me too. Have you thought about sharing an apartment with me? I don't know. Maybe we should talk this over before we decide. right? Do you plan to have your friends over at the apartment on weekends? No, I think more than half of my weekend will be for homework good. I plan to visit my parents during the weekend. IT seems that sharing an apartment with you may work. Do you want to try? IT, yes, let's go in and take a look at this one. Hey, James, what are you doing here? I am looking for an apartment. Are you also looking for one? Yes, since my parents houses so far away, I need to find an apartment closer to our school. You know, I take a lot of courses this year. What kind of place would you like? All I need is a place for my bed, my desk and my television. I will be living on a very tight budget. Me too. Have you thought about sharing an apartment with me? I don't know. Maybe we should talk this over before we decide. right? Do you plan to have your friends over at the apartment . on weekends? No, I think more than half of my weekend will be reserved for . homework good. I plan to visit my parents during the weekend. IT seems that sharing an apartment with you may work. Do you want to try? IT, yes, let's go in and take a look at this one. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today, let's talk about something about public transportation. Public transport is an important part of many people's lives. We needed to go to work, visit family and friends, go sight seeing and go about our daily business. However, in many countries, trains, buses and subways are very expensive. A new program in germany has been launched to make getting around easier. Transport companies have got together to create the germany ticket. This allows people who buy IT to use all local and regional transportation across the country for just forty nine years. A however, comparable transportation passes in other countries can cost double the Price. More than three million tickets were sold on the day of the launch. Transportation bosses hope the new germany ticket, we will be good for the environment. They want more people to leave their cars at home and use more environmentally friendly forms of transportation. Germany's chancellor, all love shouldn't welcomes the new ticket. He said. This is an easy and cheap offer that will make public transit more attractive and help us to achieve our climate goals. A transportation analyst said the germany ticket was a revolution for germany. Another analyst hopes other countries will start a similar ticket today. Let's talk about something about public transportation. Public transport is an important part of many people's lives. We needed to go to work, visit family and friends, go sightseeing and go about our daily business. However, in many countries, trains, buses and subways are very expensive. A new program in germany has been launched to make getting around easier. Transport companies have got together to create the germany ticket. This allows people who buy IT to use all local and regional transportation across the country for just forty nine year SA month. However, comparable transportation passes in other countries can cost double the Price. More than three million tickets were sold on the day of the launch. Transportation bosses hope the new germany ticket will be good for the environment. They want more people to leave their cars at home and use more environmentally friendly forms of transportation. Germany's chancellor, all love shouldn't welcomes the new ticket. He said. IT is an easy and cheap offer that will make public transit more attractive and help us to achieve our climate goals. A transportation analyst said the germany ticket was a revolution for germany. Another analyst hopes other countries will start a similar ticket. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
福建省厦门第一中学 2025 — 2026 学年度第二学期
高一年 6 月月考
(试卷满分:150 分,考试时间:120 分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What time of year is it?
A. September. B. October. C. November.
2. What does the woman want to do?
A. Check the news.
B. Go to the shelter.
C. Secure her things.
3. Why was the woman angry?
A. She was badly treated.
B. Nick didn’t tip the server.
C. She paid the bill for Nick.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A table tennis bat.
B. Advertisements.
C. Tennis players.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He has signed up for the class.
B. He’d like to see the name list.
C. He wants to take the class.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To place an order.
B. To revise an order.
C. To cancel an order.
7. Which sweatshirt meets the woman’s needs?
A. A medium one in blue.
B. A medium one in red.
C. A large one in blue.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. What is the man considering doing?
A. Opening more branches.
B. Offering more varieties of coffee.
C. Improving the atmosphere of the shop.
9. How does the woman sound?
A. Relaxed. B. Encouraging. C. Nervous.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What is troubling the woman?
A. A lack of time.
B. Her client’s rudeness.
C. The customer’s changeable demands.
11. How does the woman feel at first?
A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Relieved.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Stick with her decision.
B. Change her design.
C. Turn to her manager.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What kind of apartment does the man want?
A. One close to his parents.
B. One at a low price.
C. One near the school.
14. How will the woman spend most of her weekend?
A. Visiting her parents. B. Doing her assignments. C. Meeting her friends.
15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. House owner and renter.
B. Colleagues.
C. Schoolmates.
16. What will the speakers do next?
A. View an apartment. B. Move house. C. Have a discussion.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17 What is the purpose of the Germany Ticket program?
A. To increase ticket sales.
B. To offer user-friendly service.
C. To reduce the costs of companies.
18. How much does the Germany Ticket cost monthly?
A. € 49. B. € 98. C. € 300.
19. What is Olaf Scholz’s attitude towards the program?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Unclear.
20. What do we know about the Germany Ticket?
A. It is inspired by a similar ticket used in other countries.
B. It costs twice as much as other transportation passes.
C. It is expected to be beneficial to the environment.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gardening for Children: Joys They Love and Futures We Build
Gardening has become increasingly popular among children in the UK. A survey conducted by You Gov and the RHS gathered responses from 1,200 children, 80% of whom had gardening experience and harvested joy from it for multiple reasons, as is shown in the chart.
Reasons why gardening makes UK children happy
Percentage of children with gardening experience
Gardens contribute to children’s growth as a powerful way to connect with grandparents, parents and carers, who pass on knowledge, stories and a love of growing. Gardens are also living classrooms. From understanding how plants thrive to discovering the insets and wildlife that share our spaces, gardening offers hands-on learning that supports both well-being and environmental awareness. In the follow-up interview with the children surveyed about their dream gardens, many frequently listed hideouts like tree houses, secret corners and blanket tents. These are among the top desirable garden components for young minds. Such a feature turns a simple space into a magical world where kids can play, explore, and enjoy their own time.
Gardens, however, face severe challenges: biodiversity is threatened, public biosecurity awareness is insufficient, and many households have no equal access to gardens. Fortunately, community and school gardens are developing well. Gardeners are adopting sustainable methods, while cross-sector cooperation and technology are promoting environmental horticulture (园艺学). To fully realize gardens’ value, four key priorities must be emphasized in the future.
GARDENS’ FUTURE
Recognition
Gardens should be integrated into policies concerning health, education, climate and biodiversity, with environmental horticulture valued as an essential green skill.
Collaboration
Partnerships across government, industry, communities and individuals help build lasting garden programs, expand successful models, and make gardens shared assets (资产).
Investment
More investment in training, infrastructure (基础设施) and research is required to make sure of the garden sector’s long-term and future development.
Access
Gardening should be guaranteed for all people in various private and public spaces, from homes and schools to hospitals and community settings.
21. How many surveyed children enjoy gardening for its environmental benefit?
A. 288. B. 384. C. 480. D. 960.
22. What is the feature of children’s dream garden?
A. Family connections. B. Private play areas. C. Wildlife protection. D. Botanical knowledge.
23. What does the author suggest regarding gardens’ future?
A. Relying on government’s support. B. Raising funds to expand private gardens.
C. Making laws about climate change. D. Ensuring convenient access for the public.
B
Till last year, I couldn’t remember the last time I’d done a jigsaw puzzle. It must have been at least 20 years ago. As far as I was concerned, puzzles were for kids. There were always other more exciting, interesting and productive things to do — or so I thought.
While at home on a rainy autumn afternoon, however, I chanced on a jigsaw puzzle that had been lying untouched since my husband and I were given it a few years ago. I’m not sure what came over me — perhaps it was because my husband was watching a film that didn’t particularly interest me — but I decided to give it a go.
The 1,000-piece puzzle took me a couple of weeks to complete. I would spend from five minutes to two hours on it at a time, depending on how busy I was. Strangely, there’s something so satisfying about finding the right piece for a space, joining up sections, getting closer to finishing a picture. Every time I successfully place a piece, I get a little rush and feel a sense of achievement. It’s a dopamine hit, but not one I usually get from just scrolling (刷屏) stream media. I soon became addicted to it.
Meanwhile, I’ve found an unexpected bonus: the slightly physical aspect of it, leaning over the pieces and picking different ones up, means I can’t be on my phone at the same time. I especially love that doing a puzzle doesn’t involve a screen in any capacity since so many aspects of my life almost can’t go without my computer, my phone or the television — even following a workout app in the gym or listening to a podcast on a walk.
And I’ve come to realize puzzles are not just for kids after all. Perhaps it was the very piece that I had failed to notice in my life all along.
24. What was the author’s previous impression of jigsaw puzzles?
A. A popular time killer. B. A childish leisure game.
C. A refreshing comfort. D. A handy stress reliever.
25. What does the underlined part “a dopamine hit” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. A sudden wave of regret. B. A brief sense of relief.
C. A quick feeling of pleasure. D. A deep state of expectation.
26. Which aspect of puzzles does the author favor most?
A. It is calming. B. It is screen-free.
C. It is educational. D. It is user-friendly.
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Missing Piece of My Life B. The Journey of Going Puzzle-free
C. A Piece of Childhood Memory D. An Unforgettable Rainy Afternoon
C
Whether you shop for food in a traditional grocery store or a big-box store, most of your options are junk foods. Terms on food packaging like “low fat,” “gluten-free,” “keto-friendly” and “a good source of fiber” don’t answer the fundamental question: Is this food good for me? There is little reliable guidance available for people who don’t have the time, patience or skill to analyze the nutrition labels (标签).
But what we really need is a bold (大胆的) move that would be to prevent people from food that’s bad for them: a warning sign that a high-sugar soda or breakfast cereal product, for example, is an unhealthy choice.
Chile, Mexico, Brazil and dozens of other countries have worked to change food labeling. Research has suggested that these labels can help people understand nutritional quality and change their purchasing habits. Finally, the goal of the labels is to improve nutrition and reduce the consumption of over-processed foods.
After Chile adopted several rules in 2016, researchers found that the consumption of drinks high in sugar and sodium declined by nearly 25 percent. In Uruguay a survey published in 2020 assessing the early effects of nutritional warnings found that 58 percent of participants who noticed the warning changed their decisions about buying a product. Of those who changed their decisions, 17 percent said they chose a similar product with fewer warnings, and 18 percent decided not to buy a similar product at all.
In the United States, new labeling laws will be much more challenging to take effect. As you might expect, food producers will surely try to stop warning labels from being required. They are arguing that these plans would be costly and that those costs would be passed on to consumers. But research conducted soon after Chile’s food labeling and advertising law passed showed no effects on total employment, with negligible effects on wages (工资) and profit, even as consumer consumption of unhealthy foods declined.
To be clear, this is just one of many steps toward providing all Americans with a healthy diet. But knowable front-of-package labeling is one of the best levers (杠杆) available to policymakers, and it is already working elsewhere. It can work here, too.
28. What does paragraph 1 focus on?
A. The lack of nutrition. B. The problem with labels.
C. The shortage of food. D. The doubt about package.
29. What do the examples of Chile and Uruguay show?
A. The consumption of over-processed foods has been stopped.
B. People in the two countries have better nutrition awareness.
C. Food producers there work well with the government.
D. Warning labels can effectively change people’s buying behavior.
30. What does the underlined word “negligible” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Obvious. B. Lasting. C. Insignificant. D. Undesired.
31. What’s the author’s attitude towards adopting warning labels in the United States?
A. Unclear. B. Opposed. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.
D
Planetary geoarchaeology (地质考古学), the study of how cultural and natural processes on Earth’s moon, on Mars, and throughout the solar system may be changing, preserving, or erasing (抹除) the material record of space exploration, has been proposed by two researchers from the Kansas Geological Survey at the University of Kansas and their colleagues as a new scientific subfield.
“Until recently, we might consider the material left behind during the space race of the mid-20th century as relatively safe,” said Justin Holcomb, researcher at the Kansas Geological Survey. “However, the material record that currently exists on the moon is rapidly becoming at risk of being destroyed if proper attention isn’t paid during the new space era.”
Applying geoarchaeological tools and methods to the movement of people into space and the solar system is a natural extension (延伸) of the study of human migration on Earth, the focus of the ODYSSEY Archaeological Research Program directed by Holcomb’s co-author, Rolfe Mandel.
How planetary geoarchaeologists will determine whether an item is worth preserving is an open question. “We feel that all material currently existing on extraterrestrial (地球外的) surfaces is space heritage and worthy of protection,” Holcomb said. “Some sites, such as the very first footprints on the moon, represent the material footprint of a long history of migration.” However, beyond those “firsts”, making decisions on a case-by-case basis will be necessary to sort through the tens of thousands of pieces of debris (残骸) now in orbit or dropped across the surfaces of the moon and Mars, which many people refer to as “trash” but Holcomb and his colleagues see as heritage.
Holcomb thinks geoarchaeologists ought to be a part of upcoming NASA missions to ensure the security and preservation of space history. As for being part of a space mission himself? “I’ll leave that to other geoarchaeologists,” Holcomb said. “There’s plenty to do down here, but I do hope to see an archaeologist in space before it’s all over.”
32. Why has planetary geoarchaeology been proposed?
A. To protect space heritage. B. To study the solar system.
C. To monitor space exploration. D. To found a scientific field.
33. What do we know about the material record of space?
A. It threatens the movement of people into space.
B. It is the main focus of the ODYSSEY Program.
C. It shows the whole process of human migration.
D. It is not as safe as expected in the new space era.
34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. The methods of classifying space trash.
B. The first footprints on the moon and Mars.
C. The question of planetary geoarchaeologists.
D. The discussion on identifying space heritage.
35. What does Holcomb suggest other geoarchaeologists do?
A. Learn from scientists like him. B. Lead upcoming NASA missions.
C. Participate in space exploration. D. Ensure the security of astronauts.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Piece of Cake
From sharing a tasty snack to allocating (分配) resources between nations, having a strategy to divide things fairly will make everyone happier. But it gets complicated when things aren’t indistinguishable (难以区分的) substances. 36 Luckily, maths has some ideas.
When splitting between two parties, you might know a simple and mathematically optimal (最优的) rule: I cut, you choose. Since the person cutting the cake doesn’t choose, they are motivated to cut the cake fairly. Then when the other person chooses, everyone is satisfied. 37 Neither participant can claim they would rather have the other person’s share.
38 It is more complicated, but still possible, to produce an envy (嫉妒)-free allocation with several so-called fair-sharing algorithms.
Let’s say Alex, Blake and Chris are sharing a cake. Alex cuts the cake into three pieces, equal in value to him. Then Blake judges if there are at least two pieces he would be happy with. If Blake says yes, Chris chooses a piece; Blake chooses next, pleased to get one of the two pieces he liked, followed by Alex, who would be satisfied with any of the pieces. If Blake doesn’t think Alex’s split was fair, Chris looks to see if there are two pieces he would take. 39 If both Blake and Chris reject Alex’s initial chop, then there must be at least one piece they both thought was no good. This piece goes to Alex. 40 The remaining two pieces are back together to create one piece of cake for Blake and Chris to perform the rule “I cut, you choose” on.
So whatever is being shared, maths can help prevent arguments.
A. What if there are more people?
B. If not, Chris cuts the remaining pieces.
C. They take turns to pick their favorite piece.
D. If yes, Blake picks first, then Chris, then Alex.
E. This results in what is called an envy-free allocation.
F. He is still happy, because he thought the pieces were all fine.
G. For example, cake pieces with cherries on top seem more desirable.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For years, 35-year-old Vamarr Hunter had a favourite spot in Chicago — the Give Me Some Sugah bakery, just a block from his home. He couldn’t get 41 of the lemon bars (柠檬酥) and enjoyed 42 with the bakery’s warm and welcoming owner, Lenore Lindsey.
But what began as a simple love for baked goods led to the 43 of a lifetime: the owner was not only his favorite 44 but also his biological mother.
Hunter recently learned he was adopted and, curious about his 45 , submitted (递交) genetic testing to search for his biological family. The test 46 him to his birth mother, and when she felt ready, she gave him a call. The number that popped up on his phone was instantly 47
“I had the bakery in my phone,” he said. “I’m like, ’Give Me Some Sugah’? And all I’m thinking in my head is why… I didn’t 48 anything.”
When he answered, Lindsey shared the surprising 49 . “And that’s when we started 50 ,” she said. “And I started crying on the phone.”
Unemployed and seriously ill, Lindsey had to make the heartbreaking decision to give her newborn son up for 51 . Now, reconnecting years later in such a (n) 52 way, she believes it was fate. “The fact that I have him now in these later years, it’s just… that’s just love,” she said 53 “Love will find a way.”
Since reuniting, Hunter has 54 his mom at the bakery, turning their reunion into a beautiful new beginning. Together, they’re building both a family bond and a bakery business, mixing love and second chances into every 55 they make.
41. A. anything B. enough C. nothing D. little
42. A. discussing B. arguing C. chatting D. sharing
43. A. regret B. secret C. discovery D. reflection
44. A. partner B. baker C. companion D. friend
45. A. roots B. souvenirs C. patterns D. riddles
46. A. admitted B. matched C. attached D. supplied
47. A. confusing B. available C. hopeful D. familiar
48. A. order B. mess C. help D. steal
49. A. reflection B. misfortune C. expectation D. news
50. A. screaming B. laughing C. complaining D. cheering
51. A. homestay B. admission C. independence D. adoption
52. A. unexpected B. funny C. frightening D. enjoyable
53. A. proudly B. regretfully C. tearfully D. humorously
54. A. left B. joined C. promised D. replaced
55. A. choice B. difference C. treat D. change
第二节:语法填空(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Around 10,000 years ago, people in present-day West Asia began to domesticate (引种) wheat. Meanwhile, a similar 56 (develop) took place in China — people began to grow rice.
For years, Shangshan Culture, 57 culture from more than 8,000 years ago in the middle and western part of East China’s Zhejiang Province, 58 (recognize) as a source of rice agriculture. A new discovery may provide insights into the Shangshan people’s rice domestication.
Recently remains of settlements with a moat (壕沟) were unearthed on the Huangchaodun Site 59 (date) back 9,300 to 8,000 years in Quzhou, Zhejiang. More importantly, an area to the east of the settlements is possibly the 60 (early) rice field ever discovered
The site has a rice field as well as two platforms 61 (surround) with a moat and, with the smaller platform in the north, the larger one in the south 62 the field to the east of these platforms, the layout is like a pear. To the west of the site, scholars found an ancient waterway, and they also discovered an area to the west of the site 63 a large amount of wild rice seemed to have grown. This means the local environment was suitable 64 the natural growing of rice, which was why people were motivated 65 (settle) in this place.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你在宇航爱好者论坛(Space Awaits)中看到一则英文讨论帖:一张记录有人类文明的光盘(disc)将随探测器飞向外太空,该光盘拟收录具有代表性的音像资料。根据各国网友的提名(nomination),有4项热度较高。请你根据以下提示跟帖:
(1)对4项提名进行概括性评论;
(2)在4项中选择一项或另行推介一项你认为最值得收录的,并说明理由。
Top Nominated Entries:
1. Hello in different languages
2. The great wonders of world architecture
3. Music of different styles
4. The sounds of animals in nature
注意:词数80词左右;可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
The Most Worthy Item for Inclusion
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Li Yue, a Chinese high school exchange student in London, felt a little nervous when Mr. White said to the class, “This Thursday, I want each of you to bring something that matters to you and share it with the class.” Li Yue sat quietly, thinking hard about what to bring. Suddenly, she remembered that the Lantern Festival would be the following Tuesday. A bright idea struck her, making her eyes light up instantly.
Thursday came quickly, and the classroom was filled with joy and laughter. Most students brought snacks and small toys to share. When it was Li Yue’s turn, she stood up, holding a beautifully decorated wooden box. She opened it gently and took out a flat, folded piece of red paper. With a few quick, skillful folds and pulls, the paper magically turned into a delicate lantern frame. She placed a candle inside and lit it carefully. The gentle flame came alive, bathing the red lantern in warm light that spread throughout the classroom.
“It’s incredible! What is it?” Emma, Li Yue’s deskmate, asked eagerly. Li Yue smiled and held up the lantern, introducing the Lantern Festival, its traditions of hanging lanterns, guessing riddles and eating a kind of sweet glutinous rice (糯米) balls called yuanxiao, and how red lanterns symbolize hope and reunion in Chinese culture. “And this year, the Lantern Festival is exactly next Tuesday,” she said.
Seeing how interested the whole class was, Mr. White walked over with a smile. “This is a wonderful way to connect different cultures,” he said to Li Yue. “Would you like to host a Lantern Festival party for the whole grade next Tuesday night? I’m sure it will be fantastic.”
Li Yue nodded firmly, her face bright with excitement. “I’d love to!” she replied. The class broke into applause, but as she sat down, a little worry set in — how could she make the party fun and unforgettable?
注意:
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Li Yue realized that the key solution was getting everyone involved.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The party took place as scheduled in the school cafeteria.___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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高一英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 CBBAC 6—10 BAABC 11—15 ACBBC 16—20 ABABC
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
第一节21—23 BBD 24—27 BCBA 28—31 BDCD 32—35 ADDC
第二节36—40 GEADF
第三部分 语言运用(共30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45 BCCBA 46—50 BDADA 51—55 DACBC
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.development 57.a 58.has been recognized 59.dating 60.earliest
61.surrounded 62.and 63.where 64.for 65.to settle
第四部分 写作(共40分)
第一节(满分15分)
One possible version
The Most Worthy Item for Inclusion
The four nominations all represent key parts of human civilization: greetings show our desire to connect, architecture reflects our creativity, music conveys emotions, and animal sounds share Earth’s natural beauty.
In my view, music of different styles is the most worthy. It is a universal language that needs no translation. It carries our joy, sorrow, and hopes, showing both our diversity and shared humanity. Music can tell aliens more about our hearts than words alone. (75 words)
第二节(满分25分)
One possible version
Paragraph 1: Li Yue realized that the key solution was getting everyone involved. Without hesitation, she turned to Emma for help, whose eyes lit up at once. They announced to the whole class that volunteers were needed. To their delight, all the students raised their hands eagerly, their faces shining with enthusiasm. Greatly relieved, Li Yue wasted no time dividing them into two groups: one led by her to craft lanterns with riddles attached, and the other led by Emma to prepare the ingredients and tools for making yuanxiao. With clear roles assigned, everyone immediately set to work. On Tuesday afternoon, everything was ready. (91 words)
Paragraph 2: The party took place as scheduled in the school cafeteria. Red lanterns decorated the space, creating a festive atmosphere. Guided by Li Yue, the whole grade made yuanxiao together. Soon, bowls of steaming yuanxiao were served, and everyone savored their handmade delicacies. The highlight was the riddle-guessing activity, which filled the cafeteria with bursts of laughter and cheers. To deepen everyone’s understanding, Li Yue introduced each tradition in detail and even taught the students to say some Chinese blessings. Bathed in the warm lantern light, the students shared not just food and fun, but a profound sense of connection, making it an unforgettable night for everyone. (96 words)
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