高中英语听力话题分类训练6---家庭互动（2026-2027学年高考一轮复习）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦听力理解专题，依据高考评价体系梳理了人物关系推断、原因目的分析、地点场景识别等核心考查维度，通过对50余道典型真题的统计，明确人物关系题占比约30%、原因目的题约25%的高频考点分布，构建了“信息抓取-逻辑分析-选项匹配”的完整答题体系。 课件亮点在于“真题溯源+技巧拆解+素养融合”的备考路径，如针对人物关系题，通过分析真题原文中“Grandpa”“Dad”等称呼及“calligraphy homework”“school run”等场景词汇，教授“关键词定位法”，培养学生的语言理解能力和逻辑思维品质。特设“易错陷阱库”（如混淆家庭成员称呼），助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此精准规划复习重点，实现高效冲刺。

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 1. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Teacher and student. C. Grandparent and grandchild. 2. Why should the girl learn calligraphy in the man’s opinion? A. To develop her personality. B. To maintain the cultural tradition. C. To help her write characters beautifully. C A 1. C 2. A 【原文】 W: I’ve finished. But now my hand is killing me! M: Oh dear. Let me massage (按摩) it for you. That always helped your mom when she was little. W: Did she hate doing calligraphy homework too? M: No. She liked it, but sometimes, she’d come to me and say, “Daddy, my hand is going to fall off!” W: That’s how I feel, too! Why do we even have to learn it? Everybody uses computers these days! I know it’s our tradition, but… M: Actually, by learning to write the characters, you’re also forming your own character. W: How? M: Calligraphy teaches focus and patience. It calms your mind, makes you more creative… W: Hmm…that’s true! Thank you. I feel better! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Driver and passenger. C. Brother and sister. 4. How will Jane go to school tomorrow? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. A C 3. A 4. C 【原文】 M: Jane, you should go to bed one hour earlier than usual today. W: What’s that for? M: I don’t think I can give you a ride to school tomorrow morning. It has been snowing all day. The road will be very slippery tomorrow, so driving wouldn’t be a good choice. W: How about taking the bus? M: I’m afraid it’s not safe. You’d better walk to school. It’s not that far after all. W: Okay, but can I watch the cartoon for another 30 minutes? I don’t want to miss the best part. M: Okay, but remember to turn down the TV. Your little brother just fell into sleep. W: No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 5. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Family members. C. Neighbors. 6. What does Julie want Tim to do? A. Take a break. B. Drink more water. C. Help her finish the work. B C 5. B 6. C 【原文】 W: Tim, you wouldn’t act like this at a job, would you? Mom and dad are paying us, so you should treat it like a job. M: This isn’t a job. It’s in our house, Julie. You’re not the boss. Besides, I’m doing more work than you. If I want to take a longer break, then I should be allowed. W: I swept the whole floor while you were up on the roof. Just because I can’t get up there doesn’t mean I wasn’t busy while you cleaned the windows. M: Fine, but either way, I deserve to take a break. That work was really difficult. I am going to grab myself some water and lie down in the grass for a moment. W: Can’t you just wait 15 more minutes? All we have left to do is move those four boxes out of the basement. Then we’re done. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 7. What does the man want to buy? A. A fridge. B. Two ice-creams. C. Cheese and peanuts. 8. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and secretary. C B 7. C 8. B 【原文】 W: Can we get two ice-creams? I’m a little hungry now. M: We have some at home in the fridge. Can’t you wait? W: No. Anyway, I just need something to eat just now. M: Oh, you are so greedy. I think I’m nowhere near to stop you. While you’re choosing what to eat on the second floor, I’ll look for cheese and peanuts on the third floor. W: Okay. Is there anything else we need? M: I want to buy a bottle of cooking oil. We are going to run out of it soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 9. Where did the woman last see her son? A. In the fruit section. B. In the meat section. C. In the vegetable section. 10. Which of the following can help people recognize the woman’s son? A. He doesn’t wear glasses. B. He is fat for his age. C. He has dark hair. C A 9. A 10. C 【原文】 W: Good morning, sir. Can you help me? My son is missing. I can’t find him anywhere. M: OK, calm down.We’re going to help you find him. How long ago did he go missing? W: About ten minutes ago. I was getting some apples there in the fruit section. When I turned around, he was gone. M: Where have you looked for him? W: I’ve looked for him in the vegetable section, the milk section and the meat section, but I didn’t see him anywhere. M:What does he look like? W: He has dark hair, and he’s wearing glasses. He’s thin and rather small for his age. M: Look over there. Is that your son, that little boy who’s running over here. W: Oh, thank goodness. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Where do Peter’s grandparents live? A. In Britain. B. In France. C. In China. 12. What is the relationship between Angie and Peter? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Wife and husband. 13. What will the speakers do first? A. Attend a wedding. B. Go to the beach. C. Explore a market. A B B 11. A 12. B 13. B 【原文】 W: We’d better start planning our holiday with your grandparents. They’re waiting for us to confirm our flight from Paris to London. M: Mom, will Grandpa and Grandma pick us up at London Gatwick Airport? W: Of course, Peter, they can’t wait to take us around. Grandpa wants a leisurely walk along the beach with us. He even bought sandcastle-making kits for his grandchildren. M: Wow! Angie will be excited to hear this when she gets home from school. That means we’re not going to Chinatown first, right? W: That was the original plan, but his friend’s restaurant in Chinatown is hosting a wedding party that day. Grandma has an alternative place — the Geylang Night Market. We’ll be hungry after the beach outing, so it will be our next stop. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Good friends. C. Roommates. 15. What will the woman do tonight? A. Visit her friends. B. See a play. C. Go to the gym. 16. What does the man promise the woman? A. He will return in five hours. B. He will never borrow her car. C. He will fill up her car with gas. A B C 14. A 15. B 16. C 【原文】 M: Can I borrow your car, Mary? W: No, the last time you borrowed it, you returned it without any gas. I told you then that I would never let you borrow it again. M: I know, sis, but that was a year ago. I have grown up since then. W: I don’t know. I need my car tonight because I am going to the theatre with my friends. There’s a new playout that we are all excited to see. M: That’s all right. I just need it for a couple of hours. I want to go to the gym and work out. W: When did you become interested in exercise? You are the laziest person I know. M: Aha, okay, fine. You got me. I’m not going to the gym. W: I knew it, you liar. M: I really want to go to my friend Joey’s house to play video games, please. W: How long will you be gone? M: I’ll be back by five. I promise. W: Well, this is your last chance. If you are not back by five, I will have to take mom’s car to the play. And if that happens, I will never, ever let you drive my car again. M: Don’t worry, I’ll be back in time and your tank will be full. You have my word. 7.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Daughter and father. 18. Why does the woman say “I wasn’t born yesterday”? A. She is uninterested in rule number 3. B. She has already known rule number 2. C. She disagrees with the man about rule number 1. 19. What can we infer from the conversation? A. The car is in bad condition now. B. The woman has already got the driver’s license. C. The woman’s house is far from the movie theater. 20. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. C B B A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【原文】 M: Wait, wait. Where are you going? W: Mum said I could take the car to school this morning, and ... M: Hold on here. I’ve prepared a few rules regarding the use of the motor vehicles in this house. W: Rules? M: Rule number one: No driving with friends for the first six months. W: What? M: Teenagers often lack the judgment to drive responsibly, especially when several teenagers are involved. Rule number two: You always must wear your seat belt and obey the rules of the road. W: Duh. I wasn’t born yesterday. M: OK. Rule number three: You can’t drive long distances at night because you might get sleepy and drive off the road. But driving to the movie theater is fine. W: But the movie theater is right across the street from our house. M: And rule number four: You should never use a cell phone while driving. That could cause an accident. W: I know. I know. M: OK. You can drive to school, but drive carefully and don’t forget to fill up the car with gas before you come home. 8.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 21. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 22. What festival did Jane celebrate with her friend yesterday? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 23. Where does the man live? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Toronto. C A C 21. C 22. A 23. C 【原文】 M: Jane, you’ve been in Guangzhou for a month. How is everything going? W: It’s great, Dad. My friends are very kind to me. We have just returned from a fantastic trip to Hong Kong. And I celebrated an important festival with my friend yesterday. M: Sounds exciting! How did you celebrate it? W: I went to my Chinese friend’s home. I tasted moon cakes and enjoyed the full moon with her family. She also told me some customs about the Spring Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. M: I’m happy to hear that you enjoyed yourself. Are moon cakes delicious? W: Yes, they’re flavored with different tastes. I wish you and Mum were here and could try them. M: Haha… Maybe you can send us some to Toronto, dear.   W: That’s a great idea! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 24. Who is the woman? A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s grandmother. 25. What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young? A. Playing with a cat. B. Doing art projects. C. Taking photographs. 26. What does the boy like? A. He is shy. B. He likes to paint. C. He doesn’t have many friends. 27. What does the woman imply about her husband? A. The boy looks just like him. B. He held the boy before she did. C. He passed away. C B B C 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 【原文】 M: What were you like when you were my age? W: That was a long time ago. I was a lot like you, actually. I loved art, and I took dance lessons. M: I like art, too. W: I know you do. I have hung a lot of your paintings up in the living room. I was also very shy, and I didn’t make friends very easily. Do you want to see some photos of me when I was little? M: Yeah! W: Look at my silly hat! And here I am with the family dog, Buttons. He was so sweet. Oh, look, this is me with your mother when she was little. She looks just like you! M: I think she looks like you. W: She does look like me. I’m her mother, after all. M: When did you meet me? W: When you were born! I was at the hospital when your mother had you, and I was the third person to hold you. Your grandfather was the fourth. He would be very proud of you if he were still with us today. You’re a wonderful little boy. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 28. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from? A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco. 29. Why will the speaker clean his apartment? A. It is too dirty. B. His girlfriend will visit him. C. His mother will stay with him. 30. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday? A. Have a party. B. Have dinner with his friends. C. Show his mother around the city. 31. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday? A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His girlfriend’s parents. A C C B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 【原文】 M: I'm excited. Tomorrow my mother is going to arrive at the San Francisco airport. She's coming to us for two weeks. She's coming from Osaka Japan. Today I'm going to clean my apartment because she's going to stay with me. Tomorrow I'm going to pick her up. Then we're going to drive to my sister's house. We're going to have dinner with all of our friends and family that live in the bay area. On Saturday we're going to get up late. After a late breakfast, my sister and I are going to show her the beautiful city of San Francisco. We're going to take a cable car ride. Then I'm going to take her to my girlfriend's house. We want to get married next year so we want my mother to meet her. I hope she likes her. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 32. What do we know about the speaker’s father? A. He wears long hair. B. He’s devoted to his child. C. He is a professional basketball player. 33. What difficulty did the speaker’s father face in raising her? A. Instructing her in her studies. B. Training her to be a soccer player. C. Taking the responsibility of a mother. 34. What is the purpose of the speaker’s talk? A. To apply for university. B. To recommend herself for a role. C. To enter her father for a TV program. 35. How old is the speaker? A. 20. B. 22. C. 24. B C C A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【原文】 W: When people ask me who my best friend is, they are often surprised when I say my father. However, my mother died when I was four, so for most of my life, it was just my father and me living at home. There were times when it was difficult. For example, my father barely has hair on his head and knew nothing about hair care, whereas I have long red hair that needs special attention. My father watched a lot of videos online to learn how to be both a father and a mother to me and help with a young girl’s needs. But there were things he was always good at. He always supported me, no matter what I wanted to do. When I told him I wanted to be a professional soccer player, I thought he’d be disappointed because he’s a big basketball fan. Instead he took me to the sports store to buy boots and a soccer ball. Now I’m worried about him I’m going away to a British university on a soccer exchange program. My father is going to be alone. That’s why I have recommended him to come on your TV show. You help people find themselves. Since my birth, my father has given me the most precious two decades of his life. Now I want him to enjoy his own life. Please help him. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 36. How many kids were there in the research? A. 10. B. 14. C. 400. 37. How long do most kids spend on the screen every day in this study? A. Less than 3 hours. B. About 5 hours. C. More than 6 hours. 38. What does the speaker suggest in the end? A. Students should reduce their time on the screen. B. Parents shouldn’t buy mobile phones for their children. C. Parents should communicate with their children more frequently. C B C 36. C 37. B 38. C 【原文】 W: Hi, it is Science Charm. I’m Rosy. Many parents are worried that their children spend too much time on the screen, such as watching TV and playing with the mobile phone, which will do harm to their mental health. But a new study shows the opposite. A professor of psychological science tells us that if parents turn off the media which children use to connect with friends and search for information, it will lead to a worse consequence. The professor and his colleague did research on 400 students aged 10 to 14 about their screen behaviors. They found that most kids spend about 5 hours on the screen every day. But there is no connection between the amount of time on the screen and mental health. Instead, children who send more text messages have better mental health. This is a small association, but it reflects if we stay connected online, we also have good connections offline. Actually, kids have depression due to something other than the time they spend online. We are so busy with our study and work that we have no time to exchange ideas. We hope parents will spend less time worrying about mobile phones and more time talking to your children. It is the best way to have mental health. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 39. What was the grandfather’s profession? A. A teacher in a school. B. A college professor. C. A school principal. 40. What kind of man was his grandfather in the speaker’s heart? A. Different and cold. B. Horrible and strict. C. Kind and gentle. 41. How did the noisy students at the school react to the grandfather’s presence? A. They showed disrespect. B. They became silent immediately. C. They continued talking loudly. 42. What action did the grandfather take when a student submitted poor work? A. He ignored it. B. He gave the student a warning. C. He asked the student to redo it. A C B C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C 【原文】 M: My grandfather was a teacher. He was a teacher of a school for children ranging in age from thirteen to eighteen. I know that he was a kind and gentle man at heart because when I was young, he gave me presents, sat me on his knee, and told me stories. But I believe the children at his school were afraid of him. At school, when he walked into a room full of noisy students, there was silence at once. When he looked at students with a certain look in his eyes, the students went red in the face and looked down at their shoes. If the students handed in work that wasn’t their best, my grandfather would strictly ask them to do it again and return it the next morning. If the students were late and didn’t bring the work, he would ask them to rewrite, emphasizing the value of persistence and effort. My grandfather always kept track of such instances to ensure the students learned from the experience. He was a very different man at school than the man I saw day by day in our home. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 43. What did the speaker learn from her father? A. Cooking. B. Swimming. C. Driving. 44. What did the speaker do in the summer of 2000? A. She fixed her computer. B. She learned to ride a bike. C. She went to swim in the sea. 45. What does the speaker say about her grandparents? A. They’re strict. B. They’re patient. C. They’re generous. C B B 43. C 44. B 45. B 【原文】 W: Today I want to talk about my family. Whenever I need help, all my family are always there for me. My mother taught me how to cook and helped me with my homework throughout the school years. As for my father, he is a very practical person. My father taught me some skills that I can use in my life, such as driving, fixing my computer and using some household tools. He was always strict with me about tidying my room and washing dishes. Now, as a university student, I could definitely thank him for that useful knowledge. I also want to mention my grandparents. They used to live in the countryside and I love spending summers with them. I remember in the summer of 2000, my grandpa gave me his old bicycle and taught me how to ride it. And my grandma took me to the nearest lake to explain the basic information about swimming. They always have much patience with me, and they often tell me that I can do anything I want to do, as long as I’m confident of myself. All these things are very precious to me. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 46. Why did the speaker’s parents say “one rotten apple could ruin a whole basket of apples”? A. They worried that his son was influenced by his friends. B. They worried that his son may have a bad effect on his friends. C. They wanted his son to keep away from his friends. 47. What did the speaker’s son do when he was asked to have his hair cut short? A. He followed his order. B. He kept silent. C. He refused firmly. 48. What is the best title for this talk? A. Parents and Grandson B. The Generation Gap C. Misunderstanding A C B 46. A 47. C 48. B【原文】 M: I remember that when I was in my teens, I used to disobey many rules my parents told me. For example, my parents were very particular about the friends I went out with, always warning me that “one rotten apple could ruin a whole basket of apples.” When I wanted to sleep with my pet dog Peppy, they immediately said NO because they thought that I would be bitten by fleas. Today, however, I am also the father of a boy of fifteen, and I find that I, too, am pressuring my son with a lot of rules that he seems to find hard to follow. The other day, I noticed that my son’s hair was too long, so I told him to have it cut short. Ordinarily, he is fairly obedient (顺从的), but this time he put his foot down. “What’s wrong with long hair?” he said, “I don’t think you have the right to order me to cut it short, even if you’re my father.” When I was a boy, if I had spoken like this to my father, I know that he would have given me a good beating. But I suddenly realized that we are now living in a more liberal world, and that my son’s wearing his hair long was merely an example of the generation gap that existed between us. So I give in, and so he still wears his hair long. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 49. How does the speaker sound when talking about her mother? A. Doubtful. B. Grateful. C. Hopeful. 50. What enables the speaker to realize her dream? A. Her mother’s support. B. Her college education. C. Her family tradition. 51. What is the speaker? A. An actress. B. A director. C. A teacher. B A A 49. B 50. A 51. A 【原文】     W: I’d like to take this opportunity to tell you a little bit about my story. I’m 21 and my mum had me when she was 24. And my mum worked four jobs and completely devoted her life into making mine better. So, to me, she is the definition of a strong woman. And I love her so much, because she’s taught me those values. When I was seven, I wanted to be an actress and I wanted to live my dream. And when I was eleven, a casting director told me that I wasn’t strong enough to carry my own show. And the comment almost crushed me, but next to me there was my mum who was stronger than ever. She said the most important thing is to always trust myself. She told me to keep going, and taught me to turn the other cheek and let the critics be critics, and let us just trust ourselves. With the support of my mum, I finally realize my dream and become a real actress. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 52. What does the speaker’s father want her to be? A. A confident person. B. A supportive person. C. A humorous person. 53. How does the speaker’s father treat her? A. As a child. B. As an equal. C. As a burden. 54. What does the speaker think of her relationship with her father? A. It will never break. B. It will be greatly challenged. C. It will fade gradually. A B A 52. A 53. B 54. A 【原文】 W: Speaking of personal growth, I immediately think of my relationship with my father. Whenever I encounter challenges, my father is always there to support me. He often tells me that I can achieve anything I set my mind to, as long as I believe in myself. He recognizes my potential and encourages me to aim for excellence. As I was growing up, we experienced quite a few changes. I have to admit that those frequent changes made me feel uneasy at times. But my father did everything in his power to ensure I felt content. In fact, all those transitions were actually beneficial because they strengthened our bond. I have great respect for my father because he never treats me like a child, but as an equal. He gives me the liberty to make mistakes and learn from them. Unlike friendships that can fade or break, I know my connection with my father will remain unbreakable, regardless of the challenges I face. He is not just a guiding figure, but someone I deeply value. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 55. What did the writer and his father do one afternoon? A. To go to the cinema. B. To go shopping. C. To visit an old lady. 56. What did the writer do in the car? A. He read a book. B. He ate some food. C. He listened to music. 57. Why couldn’t the writer’s father read and write? A. Because he didn’t want to learn. B. Because he had to help the big family to make a living. C. Because he was lazy. 58. How old was the father when he dropped out? A. 15 years old. B. 16 years old. C. 17 years old. C A B B 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. B 【原文】 One afternoon after school, my father and I drove down an old dirt road to visit one of the elderly ladies of the area. I had just received my new third-grade reader. I had already read one story to my father and was starting another one, when I came to a word that I did not know. I held the book up so father could see it and asked him what the word was. He mumbled something about not being able to read and drive at the same time, so very slowly I spelled the word: “a- u- t- u- m- n”. My father drove on in silence. Angry, I yelled at him, “Can’t you read? ” My father pulled the car over to the side of the road and stopped the car. “No, Cathy, I can’t read,” he whispered softly. “I can’t read anything in this book.” He said with such pain that even I, an eight-year-old child, could feel it. 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. B 【原文】 Very quietly, my father began to talk of his childhood, of the big family that survived by the physical labor of its members. If it was time to harvest the crops, school and books could wait. They had to do a lot of work in the field in the summer and in the autumn. In winter, they had to feed the cattle. There were many mouths to feed, and everybody had to pull his or her load. And my father had two disabled brothers, so the others had to double up and do the work they could not. As a result of his excessive absences from school, my father failed several grades. He lost his motivation in learning, and at the age of 16, he dropped out. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 59. What does the speaker’s mother want her to be? A. A confident person. B. A warm-hearted person. C. A humorous person. 60. Why did the speaker feel lonely in her childhood? A. She often traveled by herself. B. Her family moved frequently. C. Her mother was busy working. 61. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Importance of home schooling. B. Mother-daughter relationship. C. A role model in her family. A B B 59. A 60. B 61. B 【原文】 W: Talking about personal relationships. Well, I’d naturally think of my relationship with my mother. Whenever I need help, my mother is always there for me. She often tells me that I can be anyone I want, as long as I’m confident of myself. She sees my talent and pushes me to do the best I possibly can. As I was growing up, we were often on the move. I had to admit that moving so often made me feel lonely. But my mother did everything she could to help me feel happy. In fact, so much traveling was really a good thing because it made us close. I respect my mother so much as she never treats me as a child, but as an equal. She gives me the freedom to make mistakes and to learn from them all. Unlike friendships that can fade or break, I know I’ll always be connected to my mother no matter what I face. She is not just a role model, but someone I love. null 97960.93 null 102637.305 null 109821.68 null 91769.305 null 109403.68 null 118155.555 null 169726.3 null 155644.92 null 119487.93 null 156036.8 null 117032.18 null 183363.55 null 194492.8 null 150289.3 null 172756.8 null 181273.55 null 174716.17 null 170666.8 null 221845.67 null 193134.3 $