期末复习选词填空 专项训练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版八年级下册核心语法，以单元主题为载体，通过考点解析与解题依据系统构建选词填空解题方法，知识逻辑由基础到复杂递进，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Time to Relax等8单元|每单元1篇短文|考点解析与解题依据（如情态动词表建议、一般过去时标志词）|核心语法点（情态动词、时态→从句、不定式）由基础到复杂递进|

期末复习——选词填空 专项训练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Time to Relax 核心考点：情态动词、一般过去时、反身代词、动词固定搭配 should, go, enjoy, we, take, laugh, help, can, relax, way Now most students feel tired with heavy schoolwork. What ______ we do to ______ ourselves? I think we ______ spend some time on hobbies every day. Last weekend, I ______ to the park with my friend. We ______ there very much. Music ______ you calm down when you are nervous. Why not ______ a walk after school? It is a great ______ to relax. You ______ also watch funny shows. They always make us ______ happily. Unit 2 Stay Healthy 核心考点：情态动词 (must/have to)、动名词作主语、词性转换、固定短语 health, drink, must, have to, stay, good, need, late, eat, feel ______ enough water is a good habit for our ______. We ______ keep healthy all the time. We ______ eat more fruit because it is ______ for our bodies. We ______ get up early every morning. Never stay ______ to play games. Our bodies ______ enough sleep. If you keep healthy habits, you will ______ energetic all day. Unit 3 Growing Up 核心考点：过去进行时、when /while 引导时间状语从句 rain, cook, play, do, talk, when, while, walk, grow, help I still remember a rainy afternoon. It ______ heavily ______ I ______ home after school. When I got into the room, my mother ______ dinner. ______ Mom was cooking, my brother ______ with toys. At 7:00 yesterday evening, I ______ my homework. ______ my classmates ______ loudly, our teacher came in. These small things ______ us up day by day. Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 核心考点：形容词 / 副词比较级、最高级、as...as 同级比较 long, far, high, beautiful, clear, good, quick, wonder, big, river The Yangtze River is one of the ______ ______ in China. It runs ______ than many other rivers. The mountains in west China are ______ than those in the east. I think Mount Huang is ______ than common hills. The lake near my home is not ______ ______ the West Lake, but its water is ______. I like waterfalls ______ among all views. They run ______ and look amazing. Nature is the greatest ______ in the world. Unit 5 Nature's Temper 核心考点：if 条件状语从句（主将从现）、一般将来时 rain, blow, see, be, take, stay, learn, become, if, go The weather changes a lot recently. If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t ______ hiking. When the wind ______ strongly, people ______ at home. ______ you ______ dark clouds, it ______ rainy soon. We ______ an umbrella ______ it rains suddenly. We ______ more about weather later. I hope the weather ______ fine soon. Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 核心考点：宾语从句引导词、动词不定式、宾语从句时态 that, if, how, learn, visit, respect, culture, tell, important, make Our teacher ______ us ______ different countries have different cultures. We should ______ all kinds of cultures. I wonder ______ foreign friends like Chinese food. Do you know ______ people greet each other abroad? I believe ______ culture exchange ______ our life colorful. She said she ______ foreign countries one day. We all think it is ______ ______ different customs. Unit 7 A Good Read 核心考点：现在完成时、have been to /have gone to、already /yet/ever /never read, finish, be, go, ever, never, already, yet, bring, library I ______ more than 20 books so far. I ______ three storybooks ______. I haven’t read science books ______. My sister ______ to the ______ many times. Now she ______ there, so she is not at home. ______ you ______ read famous novels? I ______ read this kind of books. Books ______ me much knowledge. Unit 8 Making a Difference 核心考点：动词不定式 (to do)、不定式固定搭配 make, help, visit, bring, talk, do, teach, change, plan, hope Everyone can do something ______ a difference. I decide ______ the old people in our community. We ______ ______ the old house every weekend. We ______ ______ them happiness. We often stop ______ with them and listen to their stories. It’s necessary for us ______ volunteer work. My friend wants ______ kids to read. We try our best ______ others. Small actions can help us ______ the world. 参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax 1. should（考点：情态动词，提出建议） 2. relax（考点：不定式省略 to，do to do 结构） 3. can（考点：情态动词，表建议） 4. went（考点：一般过去时，last weekend 为过去时间标志） 5. enjoyed ourselves（考点：反身代词，enjoy oneself 固定搭配） 6. helps（考点：一般现在时，主谓一致） 7. take（考点：固定句型 Why not + 动词原形） 8. way（考点：名词，a way to do sth. 固定搭配） 9. can（考点：情态动词） 10. laugh（考点：固定搭配 make sb. do sth.） Unit 2 Stay Healthy 1. Drinking（考点：动名词作句子主语） 2. health（考点：名词，our 后接名词） 3. must（考点：情态动词，表 “必须”） 4. have to（考点：情态短语，表客观需要） 5. good（考点：固定搭配 be good for） 6. have to（考点：情态短语） 7. up（考点：固定短语 stay up 熬夜） 8. need（考点：实义动词，主谓一致） 9. healthy（考点：词性转换，stay + 形容词） 10. feel（考点：一般将来时，will 后接动词原形） Unit 3 Growing Up 1. was raining（考点：过去进行时） 2. when（考点：when 引导时间状语从句） 3. walked（考点：一般过去时） 4. was cooking（考点：过去进行时） 5. While（考点：while 引导从句，从句常用进行时态） 6. was playing（考点：过去进行时，主语单数） 7. was doing（考点：过去进行时，过去具体时间点） 8. While（考点：while 引导时间状语从句） 9. were talking（考点：过去进行时，主语复数） 10. grow（考点：固定搭配 grow up 长大） Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 1. longest（考点：形容词最高级，one of + 最高级） 2. rivers（考点：名词复数） 3. farther/further（考点：副词比较级，than 为标志） 4. higher（考点：形容词比较级） 5. more beautiful（考点：多音节形容词比较级） 6. as 7. big（考点：同级比较 as...as 结构） 8. clearer（考点：形容词比较级） 9. best（考点：副词最高级） 10. quickly（考点：副词修饰动词 run） 11. wonder（考点：名词） Unit 5 Nature's Temper 1. rains（考点：if 条件句 主将从现，从句一般现在时） 2. go（考点：won’t 后接动词原形） 3. blows（考点：一般现在时，主谓一致） 4. will stay（考点：一般将来时） 5. If（考点：if 引导条件状语从句） 6. see（考点：主将从现，从句一般现在时） 7. will be（考点：主句一般将来时） 8. will take（考点：一般将来时） 9. if（考点：连词，表 “如果”） 10. will learn（考点：一般将来时） 11. will become（考点：一般将来时） Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 1. told（考点：一般过去时） 2. that（考点：宾语从句引导词，陈述句语序） 3. respect（考点：实义动词，should 后接原形） 4. if/whether（考点：宾语从句，表 “是否”） 5. how（考点：宾语从句引导词，表方式） 6. that（考点：宾语从句引导词） 7. makes（考点：一般现在时，主谓一致） 8. would visit（考点：主句过去时，从句改为过去将来时） 9. important（考点：形容词） 10. to learn（考点：固定句型 It’s + adj. + to do） Unit 7 A Good Read 1. have read（考点：现在完成时，so far 为标志词） 2. have finished（考点：现在完成时） 3. already（考点：现在完成时标志词，用于肯定句） 4. yet（考点：现在完成时标志词，用于否定句） 5. has been（考点：have been to 去过某地，已返回） 6. library（考点：名词） 7. has gone（考点：have gone to 去了某地，未返回） 8. Have; ever（考点：现在完成时疑问句，ever 表 “曾经”） 9. never（考点：现在完成时，never 表 “从未”） 10. have brought（考点：现在完成时） Unit 8 Making a Difference 1. to make（考点：动词不定式作目的状语） 2. to help（考点：固定搭配 decide to do） 3. plan; to visit（考点：固定搭配 plan to do） 4. hope; to bring（考点：固定搭配 hope to do） 5. to talk（考点：固定搭配 stop to do 停下来去做某事） 6. to do（考点：固定句型 It’s + adj. + for sb. to do） 7. to teach（考点：固定搭配 want to do） 8. to help（考点：固定搭配 try one’s best to do） 9. (to) change（考点：固定搭配 help sb. (to) do） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $