精品解析：湖南长沙市周南梅溪湖中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期全真模拟英语试卷

2026届初三中考全真模拟测试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 2. How much is the schoolbag? A. 15 yuan. B. 45 yuan C. 50 yuan. 3. How often does Judy go to the movies? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 5. What time will the train leave? A. 5:00. B. 5:30. C. 6:00. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and waitress. 7. How many kinds of local food does the woman recommend? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What color does the boy's father like best? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9. When will the two speakers go shopping? A. This Saturday afternoon. B. This Sunday morning. C. This Sunday afternoon. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What's the boy's problem? A. He often gets up late. B. He often argues with his mom. C. He often fights with his brother. 11. Who can the boy ask for help? A. His dad. B. His friends. C. His teacher. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their vacation plans. B. The water sports. C. Their schoolwork. 13. Where does the woman like to go? A. To another city. B. To the mountains. C. To the sea. 14. How does the man like climbing mountains? A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Dangerous. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. What's Linda doing? A. Taking photos. B. Talking with friends. C. Reading in the library. 16. Who is Mr. Wang probably? A. Linda's classmate. B. Linda's English teacher. C. Linda's Chinese teacher. 17. Why does Linda feel sad? A. She will have no time to play. B. She has to leave her school. C. She can't take photos anymore. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. Which is the speaker's favorite hobby? A. Reading. B. Traveling. C. Writing. 19. What does the speaker learn from "The Little Prince"? A. Money is the most important. B. Love and kindness are important. C. Success can bring us happiness. 20. How does reading make the speaker feel when she is worried about her studies? A. Nervous and sad. B. Relaxed and peaceful. C. Excited and amazed. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our world is full of special habits and customs. What seems normal in one place can be very strange in another. Let’s look at three interesting examples from different cultures. In Nicaragua, people often point with their lips (嘴唇) instead of fingers. They pucker (撅起) up their lips to show the directions to people. They do this because pointing with fingers is considered impolite. Using lips is a more polite way to show something. In many countries, cemeteries (墓地) are seen as scary places. But in Denmark, people treat them as friendly social places. The cemeteries are clean and beautiful. When the weather is warm, many locals come there to relax and have fun. You can even see famous Danes’ tombs there, including Hans Christian Andersen’s. In Greece, there is a special wedding tradition. People make a spitting (吐口水) sound near the couple to clean off bad luck. Today, they don’t really spit. Instead, they say “ftou, ftou, ftou” loudly. It is a symbol of good wishes. They also do this when talking about bad things to keep unluckiness away. 1. Why do people in Nicaragua point with their lips? A. Because it is faster than using fingers. B. Because they think it is a polite way. C. Because their hands are always busy. 2. What do people in Denmark usually do in cemeteries in warm weather? A. They hold big public festivals there. B. They tell stories about Hans Christian Andersen. C. They get there to relax and enjoy themselves. 3. Where do people make a spitting sound to keep away bad luck according to the passage? A. In Nicaragua. B. In Denmark. C. In Greece. B Zhang Xue is a brave Chinese motorcycle (摩托车) maker, whose story has encouraged many young people to fight for their dreams. He successfully built his own motorcycle brand ZXMOTO and made Chinese motorcycles shine on the world’s top racing stage. Born in a poor mountain village in Huaihua, Hunan Province in 1987, Zhang showed great love for motorcycles when he was very young. At the age of 14, he had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman to support his family. Every day, he worked with dirty engine (发动机) oil and broken motorcycle parts, but he never gave up his dream of making great Chinese racing motorcycles. When he was 19, he did something that surprised everyone. He rode a used motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain, on rough and muddy (崎岖泥泞) roads, just to meet a media (媒体) team. When the reporter asked him why he stuck to appearing on TV, he said “It is not important to be on TV. What matters most is that professional racing teams notice me and give me a chance to join them.” Deeply moved by his willing heart, the media team recorded his story and put it on TV. Although many people laughed at his small dream at that time, he kept working hard and never lost hope. Later, Zhang came to Chongqing, a famous city for motorcycle making in China. With little money and strong will, he started his business again. In 2024, he set up his own brand ZXMOTO. He spent almost all his time improving the quality and performance of his motorcycles, learning from mistakes and trying new ways again and again. The big day finally came in March 2026. At the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, a foreign rider rode ZXMOTO’s racing motorcycle and won two races in a row. He was much faster than other players, making ZXMOTO the first Chinese motorcycle brand to win such a top world competition. It broke the long-term control of foreign big brands in the field. Zhang Xue’s 20-year hard work finally paid off. His story tells us that no matter where we come from and how hard the road is, as long as we hold on to our dreams and keep trying, we will make them come true one day. 4. When did Zhang Xue start to work as a motorcycle repairman? A. In 1987. B. In 2001. C. In 2006. 5. Why did Zhang Xue ride the motorcycle for over 100 kilometers to meet the media team? A. To become a TV star and make more money. B. To get a chance to join a professional racing team. C. To show that the people who laughed at him were wrong. 6. Which is the right order of the following events for Zhang Xue? ①A foreign rider rode ZXMOTO’s racing motorcycle and won two races in a row. ②He had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman to support his family. ③He set up his own brand ZXMOTO in Chongqing. ④He rode a used motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain, on rough and muddy roads. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ③④②① 7. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Many hands make light work. C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. C Gillian got a big surprise one day. A lawyer found him and said seriously, “Mr. Gillian, your late uncle left you one thousand dollars. But there’s a rule: you must spend all the money in a year and write a detailed report. If you can’t do it, you’ll get no more of his money.” “One thousand dollars?” Gillian asked in surprise. The lawyer nodded, “How you spend it shows what kind of person you are.” At first, Gillian was confused (困惑的). He didn’t know how to spend the money meaningfully. His friend Bryson advised to spend it on someone who needed help. Then Gillian thought of Miss Hayden, a quiet girl who worked for his uncle but only got a small gift from the will (遗嘱). He knew she lived a simple life but it was still not easy for her to pay her bills. He found her and said gently, “Miss Hayden, my uncle left you one thousand dollars. It’s his way of thanking you for your hard work.” Miss Hayden looked up in surprise, her eyes wet, “Really? I can’t accept it. I already got a small present. Words cannot fully express how much I thank him.” “Please take it,” Gillian smiled. “It will help you live a better life, and that’s what my uncle would want.” When Gillian met the lawyer, he didn’t tell the lawyer the truth. He thought helping Miss Hayden was his own business, not something to show off. But the lawyer smiled and said, “You don’t need to lie. Your uncle hid a test in the will—he wanted to see if you can use the money kindly. Since you did, you’ll get another ten thousand dollars.” Gillian smiled and said, “I don’t care about the ten thousand dollars. I finally understand: money is for bringing warmth to others. That’s its true meaning.” — Adapted from One Thousand Dollars by O. Henry 8. What does the underlined word “late” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Kind. B. Rich. C. Dead. 9. Why did Gillian decide to give the money to Miss Hayden? A. She lived a rich and easy life. B. She was hard-working and thankful. C. She helped Gillian spend the money. 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Gillian’s uncle left Hayden one thousand dollars in his will. B. Gillian lied to the lawyer because he didn’t want to show off. C. Gillian passed the test and would get another ten thousand dollars. 11. What does the writer want to tell us? A. One kind word can warm three winter months. B. True friend walks in when the rest walks out. C. Love and kindness are worth more than money. 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) Rubbish is widely known as a big trouble for our planet. However, do you know that junk pollution has also appeared in outer space? According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk traveling in space. ____12____ There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see. Objects, like pieces of old space rockets or satellites (卫星), move around the planet at very high speeds. ____13____ More importantly, they may become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk hit a spaceship, it could damage the spaceship. To reduce the increasing space junk, countries have agreed that all new space objects can’t stay in space for more than 25 years. Each object must be built to fall safely into the Earth’s atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up. ____14____ In England, scientists are testing a metal (金属的) net to catch space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the Earth’s atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk. Then the robots can bring the junk back to the Earth, and the pieces of junk will be safely destroyed (摧毁). The problem is becoming more challenging. Now people are sending more objects into space because these objects can help people use their mobile phones and computers. Whatever happens, we must act now. ____15____ Let’s take action to find ways to solve it. Every effort matters! A. They move so fast that even a very small piece can break satellites. B. And these are just the things that we can see. C. Many countries try sending more astronauts into space. D. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become. E. Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) My grandpa always used the short phrase “I won’t” to stick to his rule of honesty. When he was young, he ____16____ as a skilled woodworker (木匠). One day, a neighbor asked him to make furniture (家具) for their home. ____17____ he arrived, he found the wood was too wet to use properly. So he told the neighbor he couldn’t start the work at once, and planned to air the wood dry for a whole month. He clearly knew that furniture made with wet wood would ____18____ go wrong in the future. At the same time, another worker got a similar furniture order from another family. He started working at once, unlike my grandpa. The neighbor then misunderstood my grandpa, and thought he tried to get more pay by ____19____ the project. But grandpa never explained. He just waited quietly, only caring about the ____20____ quality (品质) of his works. One month later, the other worker finished his work, got his money and left. My grandpa didn’t ____21____ his job until the wood was totally dry, and he created fine furniture. Months later, the other family’s furniture started to break badly. The neighbor felt terribly sorry for ____22____ my grandpa. Soon everyone talked about his honesty and excellent skills. My father deeply learned the life value of saying “I won’t” from grandpa. He runs a restaurant, and only serves fresh food to customers. This makes his shop very ____23____ around our town. Once a businessman tried to sell him cheap, terrible seafood for low ____24____. My father refused straight away and called off the whole business. Today, my brother and I always remember what our grandpa and father taught us. No matter how hard life is, we will keep the family ____25____ forever: be honest and true to ourselves. 16. A. studied B. worked C. worried 17. A. As soon as B. Now that C. Even though 18. A. nearly B. simply C. easily 19. A. putting off B. giving up C. turning on 20. A. well-paid B. short-lived C. long-lasting 21. A. begin B. like C. continue 22. A. answering B. believing C. doubting 23. A. popular B. convenient C. expensive 24. A. orders B. prices C. skills 25. A. plan B. rule C. shape 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, an AI short film called Paper Phone became a big hit online just before Qingming Festival. Told from a child’s point of view, ____26____ warm story is about burning a paper phone to express love and missing a family member who has passed away. Many Internet users were deeply moved by it, and people call it “the most human-like story ____27____ (simple) made by AI.” The director, Li Ting, ____28____ (have) the idea of the story for a very long time. Li said that the team chose the topic because of Qingming Festival and the traditional paper crafts culture in Guangdong. Nowadays, with the help of modern technology, AI ____29____(use) to tell different stories, and this touching one is no exception. The film is special because it shows AI creation is moving from just ____30____ (show) off technology to focusing more on human feelings. Places like Shenzhen have even started creative projects ____31____ (encourage) the mix of traditional culture and modern AI. AI tools make it much easier for common people to create ____32____ before. However, the key ____33____ telling a good and moving story is still the warmth of the human heart. Although AI has no real feelings of its own, this story in the short film still can be deeply ____34____ (touch).What really moves people most is the true emotion (情感) behind the story. Paper Phone proves (证明) that when AI meets ____35____ (warm) and love, it can create something unforgettable. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Time is the most valuable gift in our life. It is fair to everyone—we all have 24 hours a day, no more, no less. In ancient times, Chinese people left many famous sayings and stories to remind people of valuing time. There is a well-known poem Golden Robe (《金缕衣》), “Do not cherish the golden robe, but cherish your young years.” Tao Yuanming, a great poet (诗人) in ancient China, also wrote, “Youth will not come again, and a day can never have two mornings. We should encourage ourselves in time, for time waits for no man.” These simple but powerful words show his deep understanding of time. In today’s world, many of us misunderstand the meaning of valuing time. Valuing time does not mean keeping ourselves busy all the time. On the one hand, it means using time wisely to do meaningful things. As for us middle school students, treasuring time means making use of every second to get knowledge, reading more useful books in spare time, and chasing (追逐) our dreams step by step. On the other hand, valuing time means living in the moment. We need not regret the past or worry about the future too much. We should enjoy what we are doing and find happiness in small things to live a balanced and peaceful life. Time is not the ticking sound on the clock, not the numbers on the calendar. It is the ink that dries on the paper, the skills we practice day by day, the love we give to the people around us, and the growth we experience every single day. As the old Chinese saying goes, “An inch (一寸) of time is an inch of gold, but an inch of gold can’t buy an inch of time.” Only by treasuring time can we bloom (绽放) in our best years. 36. Why did Chinese people leave famous sayings and stories about time in ancient times? _________________________________________ 37. Who is Tao Yuanming? _________________________________________ 38. Is keeping ourselves busy all the time the true meaning of valuing time? _________________________________________ 39. What does valuing time really mean according to Paragraph 3? _________________________________________ 40. What can we learn from the old Chinese saying “An inch of time is an inch of gold”? _________________________________________ 第二节 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 世间有很多美好的东西值得我们珍惜。除了时间，你最珍惜的是什么？某英文网站正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，选择其中一个主题用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示问题： ·What do you value most in your life? ·Why do you value it? ·How do you value it in your daily life? 要求： （1）提供的信息仅供参考使用，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 There are many things in life worth valuing. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届初三中考全真模拟测试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 2. How much is the schoolbag? A. 15 yuan. B. 45 yuan C. 50 yuan. 3. How often does Judy go to the movies? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 5. What time will the train leave? A. 5:00. B. 5:30. C. 6:00. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and waitress. 7. How many kinds of local food does the woman recommend? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What color does the boy's father like best? A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue. 9. When will the two speakers go shopping? A. This Saturday afternoon. B. This Sunday morning. C. This Sunday afternoon. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What's the boy's problem? A. He often gets up late. B. He often argues with his mom. C. He often fights with his brother. 11. Who can the boy ask for help? A. His dad. B. His friends. C. His teacher. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their vacation plans. B. The water sports. C. Their schoolwork. 13. Where does the woman like to go? A. To another city. B. To the mountains. C. To the sea. 14. How does the man like climbing mountains? A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Dangerous. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. What's Linda doing? A. Taking photos. B. Talking with friends. C. Reading in the library. 16. Who is Mr. Wang probably? A. Linda's classmate. B. Linda's English teacher. C. Linda's Chinese teacher. 17. Why does Linda feel sad? A. She will have no time to play. B. She has to leave her school. C. She can't take photos anymore. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. Which is the speaker's favorite hobby? A. Reading. B. Traveling. C. Writing. 19. What does the speaker learn from "The Little Prince"? A. Money is the most important. B. Love and kindness are important. C. Success can bring us happiness. 20. How does reading make the speaker feel when she is worried about her studies? A. Nervous and sad. B. Relaxed and peaceful. C. Excited and amazed. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our world is full of special habits and customs. What seems normal in one place can be very strange in another. Let’s look at three interesting examples from different cultures. In Nicaragua, people often point with their lips (嘴唇) instead of fingers. They pucker (撅起) up their lips to show the directions to people. They do this because pointing with fingers is considered impolite. Using lips is a more polite way to show something. In many countries, cemeteries (墓地) are seen as scary places. But in Denmark, people treat them as friendly social places. The cemeteries are clean and beautiful. When the weather is warm, many locals come there to relax and have fun. You can even see famous Danes’ tombs there, including Hans Christian Andersen’s. In Greece, there is a special wedding tradition. People make a spitting (吐口水) sound near the couple to clean off bad luck. Today, they don’t really spit. Instead, they say “ftou, ftou, ftou” loudly. It is a symbol of good wishes. They also do this when talking about bad things to keep unluckiness away. 1. Why do people in Nicaragua point with their lips? A. Because it is faster than using fingers. B. Because they think it is a polite way. C. Because their hands are always busy. 2. What do people in Denmark usually do in cemeteries in warm weather? A. They hold big public festivals there. B. They tell stories about Hans Christian Andersen. C. They get there to relax and enjoy themselves. 3. Where do people make a spitting sound to keep away bad luck according to the passage? A. In Nicaragua. B. In Denmark. C. In Greece. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种文化习俗：尼加拉瓜用嘴唇指路，丹麦把墓地当社交场所，希腊以假吐口水祈求好运。 【1题详解】 文章第二段提到：“They do this because pointing with fingers is considered impolite. Using lips is a more polite way.”，他们这样做是因为用手指指被认为是不礼貌的。用嘴唇是一种更礼貌的方式，B项符合。A项“比用手指更快”和C项“他们的手总是很忙”文中均未提及。 【2题详解】 文章第三段提到：“When the weather is warm, many locals come there to relax and have fun.”，天气暖和时，许多当地人去那里放松和玩乐。 【3题详解】 文章第四段提到：“In Greece, there is a special wedding tradition. People make a spitting sound near the couple to clean off bad luck.”，在希腊，有一个特别的婚礼传统，人们在新人附近发出吐口水的声音来驱除厄运。因此答案为希腊。 B Zhang Xue is a brave Chinese motorcycle (摩托车) maker, whose story has encouraged many young people to fight for their dreams. He successfully built his own motorcycle brand ZXMOTO and made Chinese motorcycles shine on the world’s top racing stage. Born in a poor mountain village in Huaihua, Hunan Province in 1987, Zhang showed great love for motorcycles when he was very young. At the age of 14, he had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman to support his family. Every day, he worked with dirty engine (发动机) oil and broken motorcycle parts, but he never gave up his dream of making great Chinese racing motorcycles. When he was 19, he did something that surprised everyone. He rode a used motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain, on rough and muddy (崎岖泥泞) roads, just to meet a media (媒体) team. When the reporter asked him why he stuck to appearing on TV, he said “It is not important to be on TV. What matters most is that professional racing teams notice me and give me a chance to join them.” Deeply moved by his willing heart, the media team recorded his story and put it on TV. Although many people laughed at his small dream at that time, he kept working hard and never lost hope. Later, Zhang came to Chongqing, a famous city for motorcycle making in China. With little money and strong will, he started his business again. In 2024, he set up his own brand ZXMOTO. He spent almost all his time improving the quality and performance of his motorcycles, learning from mistakes and trying new ways again and again. The big day finally came in March 2026. At the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, a foreign rider rode ZXMOTO’s racing motorcycle and won two races in a row. He was much faster than other players, making ZXMOTO the first Chinese motorcycle brand to win such a top world competition. It broke the long-term control of foreign big brands in the field. Zhang Xue’s 20-year hard work finally paid off. His story tells us that no matter where we come from and how hard the road is, as long as we hold on to our dreams and keep trying, we will make them come true one day. 4. When did Zhang Xue start to work as a motorcycle repairman? A. In 1987. B. In 2001. C. In 2006. 5. Why did Zhang Xue ride the motorcycle for over 100 kilometers to meet the media team? A. To become a TV star and make more money. B. To get a chance to join a professional racing team. C. To show that the people who laughed at him were wrong. 6. Which is the right order of the following events for Zhang Xue? ①A foreign rider rode ZXMOTO’s racing motorcycle and won two races in a row. ②He had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman to support his family. ③He set up his own brand ZXMOTO in Chongqing. ④He rode a used motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in heavy rain, on rough and muddy roads. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ③④②① 7. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Many hands make light work. C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了张雪出身贫寒，年少时辍学做摩托修理工，坚守梦想不懈奋斗并创立摩托品牌ZXMOTO，最终登上世界赛事舞台的经历，诠释了坚持梦想终能圆梦的道理。 【4题详解】 第二段明确写道：“Born in a poor mountain village...in 1987”，“At the age of 14, he had to leave school and work as a motorcycle repairman”，张雪1987年出生，14岁时做摩托车修理工。1987+14=2001年。 【5题详解】 第三段指出：“What matters most is that professional racing teams notice me and give me a chance to join them.”，张雪希望职业车队注意到他、给他加入的机会。 【6题详解】 结合全文，事件顺序为：②14岁辍学做修理工、④19岁冒雨骑车100多公里见媒体、③后来到重庆创立ZXMOTO品牌、①2026年外国车手驾驶ZXMOTO赛车连胜两场。因此正确顺序为②④③①。 【7题详解】 最后一段点明主旨：“no matter where we come from and how hard the road is, as long as we hold on to our dreams and keep trying, we will make them come true one day.”，无论我们来自哪里，道路多么艰难，只要我们坚持梦想并不断努力，总有一天会实现。这与“Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.”含义相符。 C Gillian got a big surprise one day. A lawyer found him and said seriously, “Mr. Gillian, your late uncle left you one thousand dollars. But there’s a rule: you must spend all the money in a year and write a detailed report. If you can’t do it, you’ll get no more of his money.” “One thousand dollars?” Gillian asked in surprise. The lawyer nodded, “How you spend it shows what kind of person you are.” At first, Gillian was confused (困惑的). He didn’t know how to spend the money meaningfully. His friend Bryson advised to spend it on someone who needed help. Then Gillian thought of Miss Hayden, a quiet girl who worked for his uncle but only got a small gift from the will (遗嘱). He knew she lived a simple life but it was still not easy for her to pay her bills. He found her and said gently, “Miss Hayden, my uncle left you one thousand dollars. It’s his way of thanking you for your hard work.” Miss Hayden looked up in surprise, her eyes wet, “Really? I can’t accept it. I already got a small present. Words cannot fully express how much I thank him.” “Please take it,” Gillian smiled. “It will help you live a better life, and that’s what my uncle would want.” When Gillian met the lawyer, he didn’t tell the lawyer the truth. He thought helping Miss Hayden was his own business, not something to show off. But the lawyer smiled and said, “You don’t need to lie. Your uncle hid a test in the will—he wanted to see if you can use the money kindly. Since you did, you’ll get another ten thousand dollars.” Gillian smiled and said, “I don’t care about the ten thousand dollars. I finally understand: money is for bringing warmth to others. That’s its true meaning.” — Adapted from One Thousand Dollars by O. Henry 8. What does the underlined word “late” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Kind. B. Rich. C. Dead. 9. Why did Gillian decide to give the money to Miss Hayden? A. She lived a rich and easy life. B. She was hard-working and thankful. C. She helped Gillian spend the money. 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Gillian’s uncle left Hayden one thousand dollars in his will. B. Gillian lied to the lawyer because he didn’t want to show off. C. Gillian passed the test and would get another ten thousand dollars. 11. What does the writer want to tell us? A. One kind word can warm three winter months. B. True friend walks in when the rest walks out. C. Love and kindness are worth more than money. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Gillian将叔叔留下的一千美元秘密送给穷困的Hayden小姐，通过善意考验后，获得更大奖励，领悟金钱真义。 【8题详解】 文章第一段提到：“A lawyer found him and said seriously, ‘Mr. Gillian, your late uncle left you one thousand dollars.“your late uncle...’ ”，律师找到Gillian，告诉他他的叔叔给他留下了一千美元，此处应是指他“去世的叔叔”，即dead“已故的”。 A（和善的）、B（富有的）均不符合上下文。 【9题详解】 文章第二段提到：“Then Gillian thought of Miss Hayden, a quiet girl who worked for his uncle but only got a small gift from the will (遗嘱).”，Hayden小姐为叔叔工作但只得到一份小礼物，生活简朴、付账单困难；Gillian说她“hard work”；她收到钱后感动得眼睛湿润并表示感谢。A（生活富足安逸）与原文相反；C（帮助吉莉安花钱）无依据。 【10题详解】 文章第二段提到：“Then Gillian thought of Miss Hayden, a quiet girl who worked for his uncle but only got a small gift from the will (遗嘱).”，Miss Hayden为叔叔工作但只得到一份小礼物，那一千美元是留给Gillian的。Gillian把自己的钱以叔叔的名义送给了她。所以，选项A“Gillian的叔叔在遗嘱中留给Hayden一千美元。”是错的。 【11题详解】 文章结尾Gillian说：“I finally understand: money is for bringing warmth to others. That’s its true meaning.”，终于明白：金钱是为给别人带来温暖的。这才是它的真正意义。这与C项“爱与善意比金钱更珍贵”主题一致。 A（良言一句三冬暖）偏重言语温暖；B（真朋友在众人离去时走来）偏重友情，均非本文主旨。 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) Rubbish is widely known as a big trouble for our planet. However, do you know that junk pollution has also appeared in outer space? According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk traveling in space. ____12____ There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see. Objects, like pieces of old space rockets or satellites (卫星), move around the planet at very high speeds. ____13____ More importantly, they may become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk hit a spaceship, it could damage the spaceship. To reduce the increasing space junk, countries have agreed that all new space objects can’t stay in space for more than 25 years. Each object must be built to fall safely into the Earth’s atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up. ____14____ In England, scientists are testing a metal (金属的) net to catch space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the Earth’s atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk. Then the robots can bring the junk back to the Earth, and the pieces of junk will be safely destroyed (摧毁). The problem is becoming more challenging. Now people are sending more objects into space because these objects can help people use their mobile phones and computers. Whatever happens, we must act now. ____15____ Let’s take action to find ways to solve it. Every effort matters! A. They move so fast that even a very small piece can break satellites. B. And these are just the things that we can see. C. Many countries try sending more astronauts into space. D. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become. E. Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太空垃圾的现状、危害、各国清理太空垃圾的措施以及呼吁人们立即采取行动解决这一问题。 【12题详解】 空格前提到太空中有超过22,000件垃圾，空格后提到还有数百万件看不见的更小碎片，需要衔接可见垃圾和不可见垃圾的逻辑。B项“And these are just the things that we can see.”，承接上文统计的可见垃圾数量，自然引出下文对不可见垃圾的补充描述，符合行文逻辑。 【13题详解】 空格前提到太空物体高速运动，空格后进一步递进说明这类垃圾对宇航员和飞船构成危险，需要衔接高速运动带来的具体危害。A项“They move so fast that even a very small piece can break satellites.”承接前文提到的“高速运动”的特点，说明高速带来的危害，为后文“对宇航员有威胁、会损毁飞船”做递进铺垫。 【14题详解】 前文第三段介绍了各国为减少太空垃圾出台的规则，空格后列举了英国科学家用金属网抓垃圾、德国研发机器人回收垃圾两个具体清理方案，需要一个总起句引出下文的不同清理方法。E项“Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk.”承接上文各国的规则限制，总领下文对不同国家科学家清理方案的列举，承上启下逻辑清晰。 【15题详解】 空格前提出观点“无论如何，我们必须现在就行动”，空格后发出呼吁“让我们行动起来解决问题，每一份努力都很重要”，需要补充说明“必须立刻行动”的原因。D项“The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become.”，刚好解释了前文为什么“必须现在行动”，承接观点，引出后文的行动呼吁，逻辑通顺。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) My grandpa always used the short phrase “I won’t” to stick to his rule of honesty. When he was young, he ____16____ as a skilled woodworker (木匠). One day, a neighbor asked him to make furniture (家具) for their home. ____17____ he arrived, he found the wood was too wet to use properly. So he told the neighbor he couldn’t start the work at once, and planned to air the wood dry for a whole month. He clearly knew that furniture made with wet wood would ____18____ go wrong in the future. At the same time, another worker got a similar furniture order from another family. He started working at once, unlike my grandpa. The neighbor then misunderstood my grandpa, and thought he tried to get more pay by ____19____ the project. But grandpa never explained. He just waited quietly, only caring about the ____20____ quality (品质) of his works. One month later, the other worker finished his work, got his money and left. My grandpa didn’t ____21____ his job until the wood was totally dry, and he created fine furniture. Months later, the other family’s furniture started to break badly. The neighbor felt terribly sorry for ____22____ my grandpa. Soon everyone talked about his honesty and excellent skills. My father deeply learned the life value of saying “I won’t” from grandpa. He runs a restaurant, and only serves fresh food to customers. This makes his shop very ____23____ around our town. Once a businessman tried to sell him cheap, terrible seafood for low ____24____. My father refused straight away and called off the whole business. Today, my brother and I always remember what our grandpa and father taught us. No matter how hard life is, we will keep the family ____25____ forever: be honest and true to ourselves. 16. A. studied B. worked C. worried 17. A. As soon as B. Now that C. Even though 18. A. nearly B. simply C. easily 19. A. putting off B. giving up C. turning on 20. A. well-paid B. short-lived C. long-lasting 21. A. begin B. like C. continue 22. A. answering B. believing C. doubting 23. A. popular B. convenient C. expensive 24. A. orders B. prices C. skills 25. A. plan B. rule C. shape 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爷爷作为木匠坚守诚信、拒绝用湿木材制作家具的故事，以及父亲受爷爷影响，经营餐厅时坚持只用新鲜食材的经历，传递了“坚守诚信、忠于本心”的家风。 【16题详解】 句意：当他年轻时，他从事一名技艺娴熟的木匠工作。 根据上下文可知，此处表达爷爷的职业身份。work as意为“担任、从事”，worked符合语境；studied侧重学习行为，无法体现职业身份；worried与语境无关，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：他一到达，就发现木材太湿，无法正常使用。 根据上下文可知，此处强调“到达”与“发现问题”的时间先后关系。As soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合“一到现场就发现木材过湿”的叙事逻辑；Now that表原因，Even though表让步，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他清楚地知道，用湿木材做的家具在未来容易出问题。 根据上下文及常识可知，湿木材制作的家具极易变形损坏，未来很容易出问题。“easily”符合语境；nearly几乎、simply仅仅，与语境无关，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：邻居随后误解了爷爷，认为他试图通过推迟项目来获得更多报酬。 根据上下文可知，爷爷为晾干木材计划推迟一个月开工，邻居因此产生误解。putting off意为“推迟”与“晾木材一个月”的情节呼应，符合“邻居误以为他故意拖延工期多要钱”的语境；giving up“放弃”与爷爷坚持完成项目的行为矛盾，turning on“打开”语义无关，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：他只是安静地等待，只关心自己作品的经久耐用的品质。 根据上下文可知，爷爷拒绝用湿木材制作家具，是为了保证家具的耐用性。long-lasting意为“持久的、耐用的”，体现了爷爷对家具品质的追求，符合语境；well-paid、short-lived，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我爷爷直到木材完全干燥才开始他的工作，并且制作出了精美的家具。 根据上下文可知，爷爷此前因木材过湿无法开工， not...until...表示“直到……才……”，此处指木材干燥后才开始制作。begin与前文“他告诉邻居不能立刻开工”的情节呼应，符合语境；like喜欢、continue继续，与事实矛盾，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：邻居为怀疑爷爷而感到非常抱歉。 根据上下文可知，邻居此前误解爷爷推迟工期是为了多要钱，后来别家湿木材制作的家具损坏，真相大白。doubting符合“邻居为自己此前的怀疑感到愧疚”的语境；answering回答、believing相信，与邻居此前的误解行为矛盾，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：这使得他的店在我们镇上非常受欢迎。 根据上下文可知，父亲受爷爷影响，坚持只用新鲜食材经营餐厅，因此店铺受到顾客认可。popular符合语境；convenient方便的、expensive昂贵的，与“只用新鲜食材”的逻辑无关，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：有一次，一个商人试图以低价格卖给他便宜、劣质的海鲜。 根据上下文可知，商人想售卖低价劣质海鲜牟利， low prices为固定搭配，意为“低价”。prices符合语境；orders订单、skills技能，均与“低价售卖劣质海鲜”的情节无关，不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：无论生活多么艰难，我们将永远遵守家族准则：诚实，忠于自己。 根据上下文可知，爷爷和父亲坚守诚信的理念是家族代代相传的准则，与开头爷爷“stick to his rule of honesty”呼应。rule符合语境；plan计划、shape形状，均不符合语境。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, an AI short film called Paper Phone became a big hit online just before Qingming Festival. Told from a child’s point of view, ____26____ warm story is about burning a paper phone to express love and missing a family member who has passed away. Many Internet users were deeply moved by it, and people call it “the most human-like story ____27____ (simple) made by AI.” The director, Li Ting, ____28____ (have) the idea of the story for a very long time. Li said that the team chose the topic because of Qingming Festival and the traditional paper crafts culture in Guangdong. Nowadays, with the help of modern technology, AI ____29____(use) to tell different stories, and this touching one is no exception. The film is special because it shows AI creation is moving from just ____30____ (show) off technology to focusing more on human feelings. Places like Shenzhen have even started creative projects ____31____ (encourage) the mix of traditional culture and modern AI. AI tools make it much easier for common people to create ____32____ before. However, the key ____33____ telling a good and moving story is still the warmth of the human heart. Although AI has no real feelings of its own, this story in the short film still can be deeply ____34____ (touch).What really moves people most is the true emotion (情感) behind the story. Paper Phone proves (证明) that when AI meets ____35____ (warm) and love, it can create something unforgettable. 【答案】26. the 27. simply 28. has had 29. is used 30. showing 31. to encourage 32. than 33. to 34. touching 35. warmth 【解析】 【导语】AI短片《纸电话》以广东传统纸扎文化为背景，通过孩子的视角讲述清明时节烧纸电话寄托对已故亲人思念的温情故事。该片展现了AI创作正从炫技转向关注人文情感，说明科技与传统文化的结合可以创造出打动人心的作品，但真挚情感始终是故事的灵魂。 【26题详解】 句意：从一个孩子的视角讲述，这个温馨的故事是关于烧一部纸电话来表达对已故亲人的爱与思念。此处特指上文提到的“Paper Phone”这个故事，用定冠词the。 【27题详解】 句意：许多网友被深深打动，人们称它为“AI制作的最有人情味的故事”。修饰过去分词made，需用副词形式simply。 【28题详解】 句意：导演李婷构思这个故事已经很久了。“for a very long time”表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，其结构为has/have done，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has，have的过去分词为had。 【29题详解】 句意：如今，在现代科技的帮助下，AI被用来讲述各种故事，这个感人的故事也不例外。AI是被用来讲故事，被动语态；且描述一般情况，用一般现在时。 【30题详解】 句意：这部短片很特别，因为它表明AI创作正从单纯炫技转向更多关注人类情感。“from...to...”结构中，from和to都是介词，后面接动名词。 【31题详解】 句意：像深圳这样的地方甚至已经启动了创意项目，鼓励传统文化与现代AI的融合。不定式作目的状语，表示“为了鼓励”。 【32题详解】 句意：AI工具让普通人创作变得比以前容易得多。“much easier...than before”构成比较级结构，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，讲好一个感人故事的关键仍然是人心的温暖。“the key to doing sth”为固定搭配，意为“做某事的关键”，符合文意。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然AI本身没有真正的情感，但短片中的这个故事仍然能深深打动人心。主语是story，表示“令人感动的”，用-ing形容词。 【35题详解】 句意：《纸电话》证明，当AI遇上温暖与爱，它能创造出令人难忘的作品。and连接，与love并列，需用名词形式。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Time is the most valuable gift in our life. It is fair to everyone—we all have 24 hours a day, no more, no less. In ancient times, Chinese people left many famous sayings and stories to remind people of valuing time. There is a well-known poem Golden Robe (《金缕衣》), “Do not cherish the golden robe, but cherish your young years.” Tao Yuanming, a great poet (诗人) in ancient China, also wrote, “Youth will not come again, and a day can never have two mornings. We should encourage ourselves in time, for time waits for no man.” These simple but powerful words show his deep understanding of time. In today’s world, many of us misunderstand the meaning of valuing time. Valuing time does not mean keeping ourselves busy all the time. On the one hand, it means using time wisely to do meaningful things. As for us middle school students, treasuring time means making use of every second to get knowledge, reading more useful books in spare time, and chasing (追逐) our dreams step by step. On the other hand, valuing time means living in the moment. We need not regret the past or worry about the future too much. We should enjoy what we are doing and find happiness in small things to live a balanced and peaceful life. Time is not the ticking sound on the clock, not the numbers on the calendar. It is the ink that dries on the paper, the skills we practice day by day, the love we give to the people around us, and the growth we experience every single day. As the old Chinese saying goes, “An inch (一寸) of time is an inch of gold, but an inch of gold can’t buy an inch of time.” Only by treasuring time can we bloom (绽放) in our best years. 36. Why did Chinese people leave famous sayings and stories about time in ancient times? _________________________________________ 37. Who is Tao Yuanming? _________________________________________ 38. Is keeping ourselves busy all the time the true meaning of valuing time? _________________________________________ 39. What does valuing time really mean according to Paragraph 3? _________________________________________ 40. What can we learn from the old Chinese saying “An inch of time is an inch of gold”? _________________________________________ 第二节 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 世间有很多美好的东西值得我们珍惜。除了时间，你最珍惜的是什么？某英文网站正在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，选择其中一个主题用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示问题： ·What do you value most in your life? ·Why do you value it? ·How do you value it in your daily life? 要求： （1）提供的信息仅供参考使用，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 There are many things in life worth valuing. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. To remind people of valuing time. 37. He is a great poet in ancient China. 38. No, it isn’t. 39. It means using time wisely to do meaningful things and living in the moment. 40. Time is very valuable and we should treasure it. 41. There are many things in life worth valuing. What I value most in my life is my warm and loving family. They always encourage and support me whenever I meet difficulties, and their endless love gives me the courage and strength to move forward bravely. I spend more time talking with them and helping with daily chores. I also work hard at my lessons to make them proud. Family is truly the most precious gift in my life, and I will always cherish every moment with them deeply. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了时间是生命中最宝贵的礼物，列举了中国古代关于珍惜时间的名言，解释了现代社会中珍惜时间的真正含义，并呼吁人们要珍惜时间，在最好的年华里绽放光彩。 【36题详解】 文章第二段第一句直接提到“In ancient times, Chinese people left many famous sayings and stories to remind people of valuing time.”，可直接提取信息作答。 【37题详解】 文章第二段提到“Tao Yuanming, a great poet in ancient China, also wrote…”，可直接提取信息作答。 【38题详解】 文章第三段提到“Valuing time does not mean keeping ourselves busy all the time.”，由此可直接判断。 【39题详解】 文章第三段提到“On the one hand, it means using time wisely to do meaningful things... On the other hand, valuing time means living in the moment.”，整合信息作答即可。 【40题详解】 文章第四段提到“An inch of time is an inch of gold, but an inch of gold can’t buy an inch of time.”，结合主旨可知这句话强调时间的珍贵，我们应珍惜时间。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：选取health/family/friends其中一个主题，回答“What do you value most/Why/How”三个问题 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接开头句，点明自己最珍惜的事物。 主体段①：说明珍惜该事物的原因。 主体段②：介绍日常生活中如何珍惜它。 结尾段：总结升华，表达对该事物的珍视。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明主题 基础词汇：family/health/friends等 常用句式：What I value most is…/The most important thing to me is…等 要点二：阐述原因与做法 基础词汇：encourage/support/help with chores/exercise regularly等 常用句式：I value it because…/I show my care by…等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $