2026届云南省红河州、文山州高三第四次州统测三模英语试题

秘密★启用前 红河州、文山州2026届高三第四次统测 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号在答 题卡上填写清楚，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案 写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the speakers do? A.Stay inside. B.Take a walk. C.Ride bikes. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Brother and sister. C.Father and daughter 3.What did the man do last week? A.He took sick leave. B.He went on a family trip. C.He attended work training 4.Why does the woman look so bad? A.She ate too much junk food. B.She didn't sleep well last night. C.She stayed up too late for homework 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Signing up for a club. B.Choosing a school course. C.Preparing after-school activities. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。 6.What is the man wearing today? A.A T-shirt. B.A sweater. C.A coat. 7.What is the weather like today? A.Cool and cloudy. B.Cold and rainy. C.Warm and sunny 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8.How long will it take the man to bike to the college? A.About ten minutes. B.About fifteen minutes. C.About thirty minutes. 9.What does the man say about the apartment? A.There's a cafe downstairs. B.The rent is a bit high for him 英语试卷·第1页（共9页） C.The traffic is very busy nearby 10.Who will help the man move? A.His friends B.His classmates. C.His parents. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11.How does the woman feel? A.Tired. B.Upset. C.Excited 12.What kind of program does the man's sister want to watch? A.A tennis match. B.A dance show. C.A music concert. 13.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Watch the program with Lisa. B.Watch the match at her house. C.Ask his sister to take care of Mike. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。 14.What did the woman complain about? A.The after-sales service. B.The price of the product C.The quality of the product. 15.When did the woman call the shop? A.Last Saturday. B.Last Sunday. C.This Monday. 16.Where did the woman purchase the product? A.In Central Square. B.In Starry Square. C.In Greenland Square. 17.What will the man do next? A.Give a discount on the product. B.Check the quality of the product C.Upgrade the woman's membership. 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18.Who might the speaker be? A.A teacher. B.A student C.A painter. 19.What is suggested during the revision? A.Take new daily lessons. B.Have long relaxing breaks. C.Write down unclear questions. 20.What shall we do before tests according to the speaker? A.Check all materials early. B.Have a sound night's sleep. C.Go over key points carefully 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 4 Bullet Train Journeys across China China is blazing a new future with its record-breaking bullet trains.These trains make crossing the country's huge landmass accessible on a shorter visit. Silk Road Time:8 hours Distance:690 miles Spanning Gansu's northwest deserts,this high-speed journey traces ancient camel trails once used to trade silk and philosophy.Today,you can make the trip in days,exploring grand Buddha statues,night markets,temples,and sweeping landscapes.From Lanzhou,the train sails through the Hexi Corridor,passing Zhangye and Jiayuguan (Great Wall's western end)-before reaching Dunhuang,home to giant dunes and the Mogao Caves,a priceless Buddhist art treasury. Tibetan Plateau 英语试卷·第2页（共9页） Time:20 hours Distance:1,215 miles The Qinghai-Tibet Railway,technically the only non-high-speed train here,is an engineering wonder built on permafrost (across extreme terrain.Departing Xining,this overnight journey passes Qinghai Lake-China's largest-before crossing the Tibetan Plateau into the Himalayas, arriving next morning in Lhasa. Wintery Northeast Time:4.5 hours Distance:771 miles This high-speed route shoots northeast from Beijing through the vast plains of Dongbei. You'll pass through Shenyang before reaching Harbin,a city with onion-domed churches,frozen rivers,and a mix of cultures including Chinese,Russian,Mongolian,etc.Time your journey for January/February to catch the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival,where ice palaces glow with neon. Skyscrapers to Coast Time:4 hours Distance:351 miles Board a bullet train in Hong Kong coastward.The route zips past fishing villages and river estuaries to Xiamen-a port city with 1850s architecture and sea views.Detour inland to explore Fujian's Tulou,a UNESCO site of circular Hakka clan houses made of packed earth and timber, some over 700 years old. 21.What can you do in Silk Road? A.Do some silk trade. B.Visit Buddhist temples. C.Explore ancient markets D.View the whole Great Wall. 22.Which journey covers the longest distance? A.Silk Road. B.Tibetan Plateau. C.Wintery Northeast. D.Skyscrapers to Coast. 23.What do the last two journeys have in common? A.They pass through frozen rivers. B.They provide amazing sea views. C.They enjoy a mix of foreign cultures. D.They feature uniquely styled buildings. B Cammie,a young camel who lost her front leg in Pakistan's Sindh province,left her caregivers emotional as she walked for the first time on a prosthetic(义肢的)leg.“I started weeping when I saw her walking with the prosthetic leg.It was a dream come true,said Sheema Khan,manager of an animal shelter in Karachi.Veterinarian Babar Hussain confirmed it was the first time a large animal in Pakistan had received a prosthetic leg. Cammie's leg was said to be cut off by a landlord in June 2024 as a punishment for entering his field in search of food.A viral video of the wounded camel on social media prompted immediate government action.She was transported the next day to Karachi-250 kilometers away, and has been living in a shelter there ever since. "She was terrified on arrival.We witnessed her heartbreaking cries.She was afraid of men," Khan recalled.One of the biggest challenges the caregivers faced was gaining her trust."I cannot put her condition into words,"Khan added. To aid her recovery,the caregivers introduced another young camel named Callie.Her presence brought comfort to the injured Cammie,who tried standing on her three legs for the first time after seeing her new companion."Cammie had been stuck in her small space for almost four to five months before Callie arrived,"Khan added.After treating the wound and completing initial recovery training,the shelter-Comprehensive Disaster Response Services (CDRS)Benji Project-arranged a prosthetic leg from a US-based firm so she could walk on all fours again."We don't force her to walk.After attaching it,we wait about 15 to 20 minutes.Then she stands up on her own and walks slowly,"Hussain explained 英语试卷·第3页（共9页） Caregivers emphasize that full adaptation to the prosthetic limb may take 15-20 days and Cammie will remain at the shelter permanently. 24.Why did Cammie lose her leg? A.From a viral infection. B.As a landowner's punishment. C.Because of an untreated wound. D.Due to caregivers'untimely rescue. 25.What made it harder for Cammie to recover? A.Her profound fear and distrust of people. B.Landlord's intervention and official inaction. C.Her serious injury and resistance to treatment. D.Limited food and insufficient medical resource. 26.What did Callie's presence mean to Cammie? A.Providing pain relief and companionship. B.Supporting trust-rebuilding and wound care. C.Ensuring emotional comfort and physical recovery. D.Offering emotional support and mobility motivation. 27.What's the best title for the passage? A.AUS-based Firm Specializes in Prosthetic Legs B.Caregivers Contribute to Helping Injured Camels C.Cooperative Efforts Were Made to Save Poor Camels D.A Pakistani Camel Relearns to Walk with a Prosthetic Leg C Over the course of the 1990s,an average of 20.5 million American children ages 7 to 17 hopped on a bike six or more times a year.Now such scenes are rare.Data from an authoritative association prove that number has fallen by nearly half,to about 10.9 million in 2023,with under 5%riding“frequently”. With this decline,kids are losing more than a potential mode of transport.Biking supports children's independence and overall health in a way that many activities cannot.Also,it's much more affordable especially if you buy a used bike.Kids aren't the only ones who benefit when they start getting around on two wheels.The research has shown that when children ride a bike in the open,parents feel more of a connection to their neighbors,and many people begin to feel safer. As fewer kids go out,however,all those benefits are gone.Nancy Pullen-Seufert,the director of the National Center for Safe Routes to School,said kids do want to bike,but conditions on many streets don't exactly inspire confidence.The traffic in their neighborhood makes riding too dangerous or that their parents won't let them go on their own.In many places,this fear is well founded.American roadways have gotten faster and busier.And over the past 30 years,the average U.S.passenger vehicle has gotten larger and heavier.These machines can be much more intimidating to people on bikes. Children need space to bike.By adding more bike-friendly infrastructure(基础设施)—lower traffic speeds,separated bike lanes,calmer crossroads-local governments could encourage children and other residents to start riding again.In the interim ()teaching children how to share the road with drivers is mostly up to caregivers.Finding safe-enough spots for practice might be tough in some cities.But with a little creativity,parents can track down dead ends, streets closed to cars,unused parking lots,or parks with paved pathways to let their kids spread out and find their bearings in relatively calm surroundings. 28.What might happen with the decline in children's biking? A.Weakened children's well-being. B.Improved children's independence. C.Strengthened neighborhood social ties. 英语试卷·第4页（共9页) D.Lessened American household expenses 29.What does the underlined word"intimidating in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Familiar. B.Attractive. C.Terrifying D.Interesting 30.Which of the following statements would Nancy Pullen-Seufert most probably agree with? A.Larger vehicles have little impact on cyclists'safety. B.Parental permission is the only barrier to kids cycling. C.Safer street designs could help restore children's cycling. D.Children have lost interest in cycling as a leisure activity. 31.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Who to blame? B.Where to bike? C.What to come? D.How to change? 0 Twice a year,when animals like bears and squirrels are either curling up for a deep sleep or stretching their way into spring,migratory birds are getting ready to take epic journeys over land and sea. And in so doing,they play a crucial role in keeping nature in balance.As they fly from one place to another,pollinating plants,spreading seeds and controlling pests by eating insects and other invertebrates(无脊椎动物)，they help to maintain ecosystem health,which in turn contributes to food security.And that's not all.Francisco Rilla,a wildlife biologist and consultant to the UN, said migratory birds also serve as "bioindicators".In other words,because they tend to avoid polluted areas,their movements provide useful information in the assessment of water and air quality. Migrating birds use the sun,stars,coastlines and large bodies of water to guide them on their journeys across the world.But some places where they stop to rest and refuel along the coasts are being altered by floods connected to rising sea levels.Small crustaceans(甲科动物，which are an important food source for migratory birds,can struggle to build their shells and skeletons()in oceans made more acidic by having to absorb more carbon dioxide.And this has a knock-on effect on migratory birds.Without sufficient food,they are less likely to survive tough journeys or successfully reproduce. Though humans often feed birds,Rilla said putting food out for migratory birds can do them more harm than good.If they are given bread and seeds meant for people,they might feel too full to eat the things that provide them with crucial nutrients.He added that putting food in places where it will be easy to spot could expose birds to predators.Instead,Rilla recommended helping these travelers by urging governments to expand the network of protected areas through international treaties. This year's World Migratory Bird Day emphasizes promoting the coexistence between humans and birds.If migratory birds start to disappear,it could affect agriculture and the food chain.In other words,as Rillo said,whatever happens to them could also happen to us." 32.What is the main role of migratory birds in ecosystems? A.Improving food quality. B.Inspiring airplane design. C.Maintaining ecological balance. D.Indicating animals'migration paths. 33.How does climate change affect migratory birds? A.By polluting coastlines. B.By disturbing their reproduce. C.By confusing their navigation. D.By reducing their food sources. 34.What does Rilla advise helping migratory birds? A.Feeding them nutrient-rich food. B.Expanding protected areas globally. C.Creating safe rest stops along coasts D.Teaching people to avoid disturbing them 英语试卷·第5页（共9页） 35.What does the last sentence in the text imply? A.Humans depend on migratory birds. B.Migratory birds need human protection. C.Birds and humans face the same problems. D.The disappearance of birds is unavoidable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 How to Get Organized:The Ultimate Guide to a Clutter-Free Life With all the inputs,information,and clutter (that come into our lives today,just staying on top of it all creates so much stress and anxiety.Most of the time,you simply don't know where to start when you want to leam how to be organized.36.By developing a few strategies and methods,you can finally get control of your clutter. 37 Your desktop should be clean and file-free.Not only does a cluttered desktop slow down your computer,but it also makes finding things painfully slow.Instead,you can create a basic folder structure inside your documents folder.For me,I have two basics folders,one called"work" and the other called"personal."Inside of these,I have subfolders organized according to my different roles or categories.38. Set a weekly time to declutter your devices We take a picture,and we just leave it in our photo album.Over time we end up with thousands of photos in our electronic photo albums that are not worth keeping.I spend around ten minutes on the weekend deleting all the images I no longer want to keep. If you want to stay clutter-free,this habit will reward you.39.Not doing so means you will end up having to spend a day or two just dealing with everything. Do alittle,often 40 Clear out your email inbox every day,delete screenshots from your desktop and empty your bag at the end of the week,and throw away anything you no longer need.Doing a little often makes things so much easier,and you do not have that mental backlog creeping up on you. In short,getting organized and keeping clutter at bay is achievable through practical, consistent steps.These habits not only save time and reduce stress but also help you maintain a more orderly and manageable daily routine. A.Make it a habit to clear your desktop annually B.Don't use your computer's desktop for storage C.However,it is,in fact,something that can be learned D.It allows me to quickly find what I need when necessary E.Here are a few rules that can help you on your path to a stress-free life F.If you want to be organized,you can use this principle for almost everything G.Doing this means you will spend thirty minutes each week cleaning up and filing 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few months ago,I came across a post on Facebook from a group called Poisons Help: Emergency Identification for Mushrooms and Plants.The post 41 a photo of a fungus( 菌)on a tree and a panicked42 from a man whose dog was vomiting(呕吐)，with further photos showing bits of vomited 43.The owner sought urgent 44,fearing his pet had eaten something poisonous.The group,composed of trusted experts,reassured him the 英语试卷·第6页（共9页） mushrooms were not 45 I now find myself reading post after post.When cases are 46 and pets survive,the posters are so 47 to have access to this free resource.It feels like a beautiful pocket of light and 48 in the world of the Internet.Sometimes it is easy to feel hopeless about humanity, 49 if you've experienced severe hardships,but people are using their knowledge and skills to make a 50.This is something I see when I go to work in the National Health Service.My colleagues and I 51 patients every day,and many of them grow,develop and get better. While facing and standing against the bad,we must also 52 the good.Maintaining a grip on the good in ourselves,others and the world takes effort.It's not about pretending everything is fine.It's about believing in the potential for positive 53 In your own life,when things seem hopeless,remember your 54 for creativity and growth.Identify what isn't going well and what you can change,and start laying the 55 for a better life 41.A.deleted B.featured C.revealed D.commented 42.A.scream B.warning C.whisper D.message 43.A.mushrooms B.vegetables C.peppers D.noodles 44.A.shelter B.guidance C.donation D.attention 45.A.healthy B.delicious C.colorful D.dangerous 46.A.reported B.ignored C.resolved D.confirmed 47.A.creative B.positive C.grateful D.elegant 48.A.hope B.peace C.shade D.mist 49.A.absolutely B.especially C.commonly D.occasionally 50.A.community B.discovery C.business D.difference 51.A.study B.blame C.treat D.track 52.A.hold on to B.look out for C.cut down on D.live up to 53.A.action B.change C.effect D.mind 54.A.preference B.reason C.hunger D.capacity 55.A.traps B.tables C.bricks D.maps 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Jiangsu City Football League has recently become a sensational event with 56 average attendance of nearly 10,000 people per match and a constant stream of banter ( online. In nearly six months,the league 57 (hold)85 matches.The matches are scheduled on weekends,with one round per week,during 58 the 13 teams play each other in a single round-robin format(单循环赛)with home and away games.In the knockout stage,.the top eight teams advance to single elimination matches (to determine the final four and finally the championship The tournament is not popular 59 nothing.It creatively connects soccer with city pride.Playful slogans such as "The match comes first,friendship fourteenth,"and "No match-fixing,just long-standing rivalries,"spark people's 60 (enthusiastic).Football has become deeply integrated with each region's local characteristics, 61 (bring)unique cultures into the spotlight.Moreover,the matches are people-centered.Ticket prices are as low as five yuan.People come for the lively atmosphere 62(enjoy)themselves and experience city pride in person.Even online,folks playfully make fun of each other with memes.In this way, football has 63 (true)become a cultural phenomenon. f 64 _(promote)across China,leagues like this could become the foundation of a bottom-up football ecosystem,just as local clubs have been the bedrock of English football's global success.With proper 65(organize),cultural integration,and active public 英语试卷·第7页（共9页） involvement,they can continue to grow and thrive. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“My Declaration at Eighteen'”(我的十八岁 宣言)的征文大赛，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，要点如下： 1.成长故事： 2.未来展望。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Declaration at Eighteen 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the blistering heat()of 90 degrees Fahrenheit,I watched the elderly woman struggle with a walker and bags of groceries.I'd seen her before,each time feeling guilty I didn't offer her a lift. This day,however,slowing down,I opened the window and called out,"Need a ride?The woman looked tired,with sweat pouring down her exhausted face."Let me help you with your groceries,”I added. Getting out of the car,I placed her walker and bags into my trunk.I helped the woman into the passenger seat,and we were off. She directed me to go farther south,chatting as if we'd known each other for years.Her name was Ida.I found her delightful. It was starting to get dark.We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old apartment building where she lived.I began to feel uneasy.Several noisy young men in their early twenties had gathered around the entrance.They were smoking something and appeared threatening.Some were on motorcycles,and one.,wearing a hoodie(连帽夹克)over his bushy,long hair,was staring at me intently,too intently and smiling I stopped the car and Ida directed a couple of the guys to help with her cart and groceries. She thanked me,and I drove away as fast as I could. Suddenly I was interrupted by the roar of a motorcycle behind me.Slowing down,I recognized the biker from the apartment house,the one with the hoodie and bushy hair.He didn't pass me but continued to drive at the same speed as me,waving for me to stop. No way was I going to stop for a total stranger on a deserted street.In a panic,I reached down for my purse to get my cell phone.I had to call 911.But I felt an empty seat.My purse wasn't there!"No!She stole my purse!"I thought. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then I noticed that a different purse was on the floor of my car. 英语试卷·第8页（共9页） I handed him Ida's purse in shame. 英语试卷·第9页（共9页）红河州、文山州2026届高三第四次统测 英语 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力 第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CCBCA 6-10AABAC 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 BCACB 第二部分阅读 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23BBD 24-27 BADD 28-31 ACCD 32-35 CDBA 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 CBDGF 第三部分语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BDABD 46-50 CCABD 51-55 CABDC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.an 57.will hold 58.which 59.for 60.enthusiasm 61.bringing 62.to enjoy 63.truly 64.promoted 65.organization 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） My Declaration at Eighteen I'm Li Hua,thrilled to share my 18-year-old declaration. Once a shy girl struggling in group projects,I regained courage last semester to join a science research team.Initially,I was scared to talk for fear of awkwardness,I pushed myself to exchange ideas-staying up late adjusting experiment plans when data went wrong,and managing conflicts with patience.Together we overcame countless difficulties,finally achieving first prize.This experience has been carved in my heart:growth blooms when we step out of comfort zones. At 18,environmental science lights my passion.I'll aim for a top university,obtaining professional knowledge to deal with climate challenges.I am determined to start small-organizing campus recycling drives,to grow into a responsible adult who turns enthusiasm into action 第二节（满分25分） Then I noticed that a different purse was on the floor of my car.The biker was right outside my window,waving,waving my purse!I couldn't believe my eyes.Tears of relief streamed down my face.I pulled over to the curb,and the young man stopped his motorcycle by the passenger side.Through the window I had opened,he handed me my purse."Grandma sent me to give you 英语参考答案及评分标准·第1页（共10页) this.She picked it up by mistake.She is so sorry."He was still smiling.This time,his smile didn't appear threatening,simply gracious.I was speechless as I regretted that I mistook his goodwill for something else.I handed him his grandma's purse,and then he thanked me and ready to leave on his motorcycle. I handed him Ida's purse in shame.Groping in my purse,I quickly retrieved a few dollars,I waved at the young man to stop.I wanted to reward him ever so slightly,but he had disappeared into the night.I did manage to yell,"Thank you!"I never had a chance to say I was sorry for my thoughts.Just because he was young and looked on the"wild side,"I assumed he was a criminal Sometimes,we think we know a person's character because they don't conform to what we believe is the proper,suitable way to be.They may not drive a stylish car,live on the"right side of town,or dress in what we consider to be fashionable,but who's to say they are not equal to or better than we are? 提示：范文不作为阅卷评分的唯一标准 【解析】 A篇 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四趟穿越中国的高铁旅程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下的“Today,you can make the trip in days,.exploring grand Buddha statues,,night markets,temples,.and sweeping landscapes..”可知，在丝绸之路这趟 旅行中可以去拜访寺庙。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据四趟旅程的距离Silk Road:Distance:690 miles,:Tibetan Plateau: Distance:1,215 miles;Wintery Northeast:Distance:771 miles;Skyscrapers to Coast:Distance: 351 miles可知，距离最长的旅程是Tibetan Plateau。.故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三趟旅程You'll pass through Shenyang before reaching Harbin,.a city with onion-domed churches,.”,第四趟旅程The route zips past fishing villages and river estuaries to Xiamen-a port city with 1850s architecture ..Detour inland to explore Fujian's Tulou..”可知，最后两趟旅程都拥有风格独特的建筑。故选D。 B篇 【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。讲述了一头名叫Cammie的骆驼失去前腿后装上义肢重新走 路的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Cammie's leg was said to be cut off by a landlord in June2024as a punishment for entering his field in search of food..”可知，据称卡米的腿被一名地主砍断，作 为她进入其田地寻找食物的惩罚。】故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段She was terrified on arrival..She was afraid of men,”及“One of the biggest challenges the caregivers faced was gaining her trust.,”可知，巨大的恐惧以及对人的 不信任让Cammie更难恢复。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Her presence brought comfort to the injured Cammie,who tried standing on her three legs for the first time after seeing her new companion.'可知，Callie的出现 英语参考答案及评分标准·第2页（共10页） 给Cammie提供情感支持和站起来的动力。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，这篇文章讲述了巴基斯坦一头名叫Cmie的骆驼在2024 年6月受伤，之后被救助、安装义肢并首次行走的故事。因此，文章标题为《一头巴基斯坦 骆驼重新学习用假肢行走》最恰当。故选D。 C篇 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍汽车优先的政策使得美国儿童骑行人数骤降。骑行对 儿童和社区的好处也逐渐消失。如何让儿童重拾骑行快乐，值得政府和家长深思。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Biking supports children's independence and overall health in a way that many activities cannot.”可知，骑行对儿童的健康大有好处。由此可推知，骑行 下降可能会削弱儿童的健康状况。故选A。 【29题详解】 猜词题。根据文章第三段“In many places,,this fear is well founded.American roadways have gotten faster and busier.And over the past 30 years,the average U.S.passenger vehicle has gotten larger and heavier..”可知，路上的车辆越来越多，速度越来越快，车子尺寸也越来越 大，这无疑给骑行者带来了心理上的恐惧。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“kids do want to bike,but conditions on many streets don't exactly inspire confidence.The traffic in their neighborhood makes riding too dangerous..." 知，街道交通的危险性是孩子外出骑行的障碍，所以提升街道安全性可以让更多的孩子参与 到骑行中来。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段，可知本段主要论述政府和家长怎样做才能有效地改变 儿童骑行数量骤降的情况。故选D。 D篇 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍鸟类迁徙有重要意义，但气候变化对迁徙过程产生了 许多负面影响。人与鸟类和谐共处是一个重要的课题。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“they play a crucial role in keeping nature in balance.As they fly from one place to another,pollinating plants,spreading seeds and controlling pests by eating insects and other invertebrates(无脊椎动物)，they help to maintain ecosystem health,”可 知，鸟类迁徙对维持生态平衡起到重要作用。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Small crustaceans(甲科动物)，which are an important food source for migratory birds,can struggle to build their shells and skeletons in oceans made more acidic by having to absorb more carbon dioxide.And this has a knock-on effect on migratory bids.”可知，海洋酸化导致甲壳类动物难以形成外壳（食物源减少），直接影响鸟类生存。 故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Instead,.Rilla recommended helping these travelers by urging governments to expand the network of protected areas through international treaties." 知，Rilla建议通过国际条约敦促政府扩大鸟类迁徙的保护区域。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“whatever happens to them could also happen to us'”结合 前文提到的候鸟对生态平衡、粮食安全的重要性，暗示人类依赖候鸟，它们的生存状况与人 英语参考答案及评分标准·第3页（共10页） 类息息相关。故选A。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，这篇文章介绍了三种帮助人们摆脱杂乱、变得有条理的方法， 包括合理管理电脑存储、每周清理设备以及坚持少量多次整理。 【36题详解】 设空处位于段中，考查前后内容的逻辑关系。根据前句Most of the time,you simply don't know where to start when you want to learn how to be organized.”和后句“By developing a few strategies and methods,you can finally get control of your clutter..”可知设空处需要一个 转折过渡句连接前后文，既回应了前文的困惑，又引出了后文的解决方法。故选C。 【37题详解】 设空处位于小标题位置，考查对本段段意的归纳。根据后文围绕“Your desktop should be clean and file free.”和“..a cluttered desktop slow down your computer..”等内容展开，本段 均与电脑桌面的使用相关。故选B。 【38题详解】 设空处位于段尾，考查与上文的衔接和对本段的总结。根据前文“I have two basics folders,one called work'and one called personal'Inside of these,I have subfolders organized according to my different roles or categories.”介绍了作者创建文件夹结构的具体做法，D选项 说明了这种做法的好处，与前文逻辑连贯，符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 设空处位于段中，考查前后内容的逻辑关系。前文提到“I spend around ten minutes on the weekend deleting all the images I no longer want to keep.“.this habit will reward you..”和后文 "Not doing so means you will end up having to spend a day or two just dealing everything.",G 项承接前文的每周习惯，且与后文的Not doing so'”形成对比，逻辑合理。故选G。 【40题详解】 设空处位于段首，考查与下文的衔接和对本段的总结。空后列举了“Clear out your email inbox every day,delete screenshots from your desktop and empty your bag at the end of the week, and throw away anything you no longer need.”,F选项中的“this principle”指的是前文标题 Do a little,often'”,且引出了后文的具体应用，符合段落主旨。故选F。 第三部分语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BDABD 46-50 CCABD 51-55 CABDC 【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章作者坚信个体的力量能带来积极改变，鼓励人们怀揣 希望，一砖一瓦构筑更加美好的未来。 41.B动词辨析。本句句意：这篇帖子配有一张树上真菌的照片，以及一名男子惊慌失措的 留言，称他的狗正在呕吐，后续照片还显示了呕吐物中的蘑菇碎块。deleted删除；featured 以...为特色，以...为主要组成；revealed揭示，透露；commented评论。 42.D名词辨析。本句句意见上题。scream尖叫；warning警告；whisper低语；message留 言。 43.A名词辨析。本句句意见上题。mushrooms蘑菇；vegetables蔬菜；peppers辣椒；noodles 面条。 44.B名词辨析。本句句意：主人寻求紧急指导，担心他的宠物误食了有毒物质。shelter庇 护；guidance指导；donation捐赠：attention关注。 45.D形容词辨析。本句句意：由可信专家组成的小组向他保证，这些蘑菇没有危险。healthy 健康的；delicious美味的；colorful多彩的；dangerous危险的。 46.C动词辨析。本句句意：当案件得到解决，宠物得以幸存时，发帖者们对能够使用这 一免费资源感激不尽。reported报道；ignored忽视；resolved解决；confirmed证实。 英语参考答案及评分标准·第4页（共10页) 47.C形容词辨析。本句句意见上题。creative有创造性的：positive积极的：erateful感激 的：elegant优雅的。 48.A名词辨析。本句句意：这仿佛是互联网世界中的一隅光明与希望。hope希望；peace 平静；shade阴影；mist薄雾。 49.B副词辨析。本句句意：有时很容易对人性感到绝望，尤其是当你经历过重重磨难时， 但人们正运用自己的知识与技能改变现状、有所作为。absolutely绝对地；especially尤其： commonly通常；occasionally偶尔。 50.D名词辨析。本句句意见上题。make a difference有所作为。community社区；discovery 发现；business生意。 51.C动词短语辨析。本句句意：我和同事们每天治疗患者，他们中的许多人逐渐成长、发 展并康复。study研究：blame责备；treat治疗；rack跟踪。 52.A动词短语辨析。本句句意：面对并抵制恶的同时，我们也必须坚守善。hold on to坚 持；look out for当心；cut down on减少；live up to达到，不辜负。 53.B名词辨析。本句句意：本质在于相信积极改变的可能性。action行动：change改变： effect效果；mind头脑。 54.D名词辨析。本句句意：人生至暗时，请铭记你破土而生的力量。preference偏爱；reason 理由；hunger渴望：capacity能力，容量。 55.C名词辨析。本句句意：认清困境所在与可变之处，为构筑美好人生奠基垒石。trps 陷阱；tables桌子；bricks砖块；maps地图。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【分析】本文是一篇苏超的新闻报道。主题语境是人与社会。本文报道了江苏省城市 足球联赛的爆火，彰显了融合地域文化、全民参与与亲民理念的区域群众性足球运动的巨大 能量，及中国足球发展的启示。 56.a考查不定冠词。此处的句意为“首届江苏省城市足球联赛最近成为了一项轰动性的 事件，每场比赛的平均观众人数接近10,000人，并且在线上持续不断地有打趣的互动。” attendance前有形容词average,故用an。 57.will hold考查动词时态。此处句意为“在近6个月内，苏超将举办85场比赛。”根据句 意可知此处用一般将来时。 58.which考查介词+which引导的非限定性定语从句。先行词为“one round per week”, 句意为“比赛安排在周末，每周一轮，在此期间13支队伍进行主客场单循环赛。”。 59.for考查介词。“not..for nothing”为固定用法，意为“不是无缘无故地”。 60.enthusiasm考查词性转换此空前的名词所有格提示此处需要名词，故将“enthusiastic'” 变为名词。此处句意为“‘友谊排十四，比赛争第一'和‘不搞假球，专结宿敌？一这些 戏谑口号点燃了全场激情。” 61.bringing考查非谓语动词v-ing作状语。句子主语“footbal”与非谓语动词“bring”之间 为主谓关系，故用bringing。句意为“足球已经与各个地区的本土特色深度融合，让独特 的文化成为了焦点。” 62.to enjoy考查非谓语动词。“to enjoy”在句中作目的状语，此处句意为“人们前来感受 这热烈氛围，既为纵情欢笑，也为亲身领略一城风华。” 63.tuy考查词性转换。形容词tue”变副词tu小y”。 64.promoted考查状语从句的省略。状语从句If they are promoted across China,”中的主语 与主句中的主语是同一个且状语从句中有be动词，此时省略状语从句的主语和be动词， 英语参考答案及评分标准·第5页（共10页） 故填promoted。句意为“如果这类联赛能够在全中国推广开来，它们或许会成为一个自 下而上的足球生态体系的基石，正如本土俱乐部成就了英格兰足球的全球成功一般。” 65.organization考查词性转换。句意为“通过健全的组织机制、有效的文化融促以及积极的 公众参与，这些联赛势必会继续茁壮成长。” 听力原文 Text 1 M:I'm bored with staying inside.How about going for a walk? W:I'd rather not walk today.Let's ride bikes instead.(1) M:Okay,let's go.(1) Text 2 W:We had a great time at the beach,but we didn't make it to the lighthouse M:That's all right,sweetie.Maybe we can ask your mother to join us next Sunday.(2) Text 3 W:You weren't in the office last week.Were you sick? M:No.My family and I went to celebrate the Spring Festival,so I took a week off (3) W:It's a fun traditional festival. Text 4 M:Wait a minute,Lucy.You look pale and tired.Did you sleep well last night? W:Not really.I worked on my homework until midnight.(4) M:That's too bad.You'd better get some rest now. Text 5 M:Honey,choose the one you like best.If you want the art club,sign your name here.(5) W:Got it.But can I pick either the morning or evening club time? M:It's totally up to you Text 6 M:Oh...My mom was right.I should have worn a coat or a sweater. W:Yeah,rather than just this thin T-shirt.(6)It's actually not that warm today.(7)Particularly now the sun has gone in. M:I guess it's going to rain soon.Look at all those dark clouds!(7) W:No,those aren't rain clouds.(7) M:How do you know? W:Look how smooth their undersides are!Rain clouds look broken undemeath. M:Wow,you're so smart. 英语参考答案及评分标准·第6页（共10页) Text 7 M:Mom,I've decided to share an apartment with my friends. W:Is it close to your college? M:It's about a fifteen-minute bike ride.(8)And I can also walk there through the park in about thirty minutes. W:Will it be quiet enough? M:There's a small cafe on the ground floor,but it closes early.(9) W:How much is the rent? M:It's three hundred pounds a week,but with four of us sharing,that's seventy-five each. W:When are you moving? M:This Sunday. W:If you can wait until Monday,your father and I can help you carry things.(10) M:That's great.Thanks,Mom. Text 8 M:You don't seem quite yourself today.Anything the matter? W:I just argued with my brother,Mike.(11) M:Was it about the TV program again? W:Exactly!How did you guess that? M:Well,I'm in the same boat.I want to watch the tennis match,but my little sister Lisa wants to watch a music concert.(12) W:You'd probably give in. M:What can I do?Lisa has a cold and I don't want to make her sad.But I really don't want to miss the tennis match. W:Why don't you come to my house and watch the tennis match with Mike?(13)I can stay with Lisa and we'll watch the music concert together. M:That's wonderful!Thank you. Text9 M:Good afternoon.May I help you? W:I'm calling to make a complaint about your customer service.(14) M:Madam,what exactly is the problem? W:I bought a shirt from your shop last Saturday.(15)When I got home,I realized it was not the right size.I wanted size XL,but I got size L. M:I see.And then? W:I phoned the shop the next morning,(15)and one of your staff said it would be dealt with later. But it's been a whole week,and I still haven't heard anything M:I am really sorry.Which shop was it? 英语参考答案及评分标准·第7页（共10页) W:A shop in the city center. M:Central Square or Greenland Square? W:Neither,it is in Starry Square.(16) M:We are truly sorry for our mistake.Please send the shirt back to our head office,and we will exchange it for the correct size right away. W:That's what I hope for. M:In addition,I'll upgrade your membership for free.(17)That way you can get a 40%discount next time. W:That would be perfect Text 10 M:Good morning,everyone!As you all know,exams are just around the comner,and I know many of you may feel worried.(18)But remember that exams are also a chance for you to show all the amazing things you've learned this year.To that end,I'll give you some tips on how to review well.You can start from today,January 6th,exactly one week before the exams.Make a note of any questions you have during your review and ask your teachers for help.(19)We will support you and help you work through them.You can check out the schedule we've created for you.It will plan your studies to focus on a different subject each day,and with short breaks to give your brain a rest.So start preparing early to avoid feeling disappointed with your exam results.One last piece of advice,don't stay up late studying the night before the exams.Get a good night's sleep to stay focused during the exams.(20)Thanks. 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 英语参考答案及评分标准·第8页（共10页) 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7~9分) 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4~6分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1~3分) 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 ·所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节（满分25分） 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档（1620分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度 英语参考答案及评分标准·第9页（共10页） 较高。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11~15分) 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 -所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 -未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1~5分) 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境 基本脱节。 ·所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要 求完全不相关。 英语参考答案及评分标准·第10页（共10页）null