山东日照卷-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东日照卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分90分。考试用时100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。 3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There live two sisters in a poor small village. The elder is called Mary and the younger Edith. They 1 each other very much, and always take good care of one another. In order to support their own family, every day they work from morning 2 night, getting as much grain (谷物) as possible from their fields. One late autumn evening, after doing their long and tiring work in the 3 , Mary says to her husband,  “Edith just gets married and she must have many bills (账单) to 4 , I think we should put a bag of rice in her barn (谷仓).” “Oh, that’s a good idea,” says her husband. “But please don’t tell her,” says Mary,  “if she knows it is from us, she will never 5 it.” So, late at night Mary takes a bag of rice to Edith’s barn. However, while looking at her own barn the next morning, she finds 6 funny. “I take a bag of rice to Edith’s house at night, 7 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 8 does that happen?” Mary decides to take another bag of rice to her sister’s barn at night again. But the next morning, she finds the 9 number of bags in her barn again! “This is very funny,” she thinks. That night she 10 again. She carries a larger bag of rice on her shoulder this time and walks down the road to her younger sister’s home. In the bright moonlight she can see another 11 coming down the road. She is carrying something on her 12 , too. “Edith!” Mary cries,  “what are you doing? ” “I am 13 you, Mary,” says Edith, “You have a 14 family. I think you need much rice.” The two sisters quickly know that they two take rice to each other. They laugh. “It is good to have a sister 15 you.” they both say with a smile. And they live happily caring about each other ever after. 1．A．dislike B．hate C．love D．enjoy 2．A．at B．in C．with D．to 3．A．homes B．fields C．factories D．shops 4．A．buy B．pay C．sell D．get 5．A．take B．bring C．ask D．miss 6．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 7．A．and B．so C．or D．but 8．A．How B．What C．Where D．Who 9．A．small B．same C．special D．big 10．A．does B．plays C．wishes D．tries 11．A．sister B．woman C．cousin D．mother 12．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hands 13．A．friendly to B．strict with C．worried about D．sorry for 14．A．rich B．small C．large D．happy 15．A．like B．of C．with D．for 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16．Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take __________ a day. A．tablet B．1 tablet C．2 tablets D．3 tablets 17．The Public Library is closed at __________. A．5:00 p.m. B．9:00 a.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．12:00 a.m. 18．Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay __________. A．$ 15 B．$ 30 C．$ 45 D．$ 10 B It’s 5 a. m.! James has to get up. Now he is in Africa, on the grassland of Kenya(肯尼亚). He is visiting the Masai people(马赛族人). He is helping them with their cows. Yes, it’s a hard job for a 14-year-old boy from the USA, but James wants to help them. James’ trip to Africa isn’t a holiday. It’s part of classes at his school. James’ teacher is a member of Masai people of Kenya in Africa. Every summer he takes some of his students and their parents on a two-week trip to his hometown. Kenya is a whole new world for the kids from the USA．When they get there, the American kid put on Masai clothes. Boys take care of cows. Girls collect firewood and water. Families there live on their cows. So the Masai and the students have to move a lot, so the cows have grass to eat. Back in the United States, they know that dry weather has killed many cows in Kenya, so the students created(创建) an activity called Cows for Kids to raise money for them. They use the money to buy cows. Each cow costs about $100. “One cow means more to the health of a family than money,” says the teacher. “Here we’re really giving life. A cow will give a child milk every day.” The teacher wants to help people in his hometown. “I’m just trying to give my students a different way of thinking,” says he. He says helping the Masai is just one step. He hopes the kid will find out ways to help all those who need it, too. 19．Boys ________ to help the Masai in Kenya. A．look after cows B．collect wood C．get water D．make phone calls 20．From the passage we can know that the life in Kenya is ________. A．easy B．hard C．rich D．lovely 21．How did the students help the Masai when they came back to the USA? A．They collected old clothes for them. B．They moved to Africa to help raise cows. C．They bought milk for the children in Kenya. D．They created an activity to raise money for them. 22．From the passage we learn that ________. A．the students don’t like to go to Kenya B．James goes to Africa to spend the holiday C．the cows eat grass at the same place D．the teacher wants to teach his students in a different way C During the novel corona-virus outbreak（新冠病毒疫情）we wear masks to keep us safe. But many of you may have a problem—you can’t eat when you wear a mask. Now an Israeli company has invented（发明）a kind of mask that you can wear while eating. The mask has a remote-control mouth. You just need to push down a lever to open a slot（窄缝）in the front of the mask so that you can eat the food. When you take out your eating utensil（餐具）, it will close. The company says the mask can protect people from the virus while they eat. It plans to start selling the mask in the coming months at a price of ￥6-20 higher than that of a regular medical mask. People have different ideas about the mask. John says it is a must-have because it helps him to eat while staying safe. But Ron thinks it won’t work when he eats ice cream. He doesn’t want to wear it because the mask will get dirty（脏的）. But it is fine for solid（固体的）foods like meat. Besides this kind of mask, people create some other cool inventions during these days. For example, A Chinese company invented a fever-catching helmet（头盔）. It can catch people with fevers（发热）from up to five meters away. At the same time, it can show the person’s name and medical history, and send this information to nearby hospitals. A Belgian 3D printing company designed a hands-free set, with its help, people can open doors without using their hands. People can use their arms or elbows to open doors instead. 23．If a regular medical mask is￥3, how much may a mask made in the Israeli company be? A．￥6 B．￥25 C．￥8 D．￥11 24．Ron doesn’t want to wear the mask because ________. A．it can’t work when he eats ice cream B．he can’t always keep it clean C．it can’t work when he has solid foods D．he can’t stay safe while eating 25．Which is the similarity（相同点）of the cool inventions? A．They can show persons’ names. B．They can keep people safe while eating. C．They can make people far away from viruses. D．They are only useful during the virus breakout. 26．Which is the best title of the passage? A．A safe diet and lifestyle. B．Right ways to wear masks. C．Cool inventions to keep us safe. D．Good ways to open doors. D The Long March 5 Y3 is China's strongest rocket. China's biggest and most powerful rocket rose into space on Dec 27, 2019. The Long March 5 finished its task at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan. The 57-meter-tall rocket, known as the Long March 5 Y3, is the tallest, strongest and most technologically sophisticated (技术复杂的) rocket in China. Since it is much bigger than China's other Long March rockets, people call it "Fat 5". The rocket is able to carry spacecraft (航天器) weighing up to 25 tons—about the weight of 16 midsize cars—into low-Earth orbit (近地轨道), China Daily reported. This payload capacity (有效载荷) is about 2.5 times greater than that of any other Chinese rocket. During December, the Long March 5 successfully sent the Shijiao 20 experimental satellite (卫星) into orbit. At more than 8 tons, it is the heaviest and most advanced communications satellite built by China.   The task also tested key technologies that will be used to take the Chang'e 5 probe (探测器) to the moon, according to the China National Space Administration. The success of the Long March 5 was hard-earned. The rockets first sending was carried out in November 2016 at the Wenchang center. A second task took place in July 2017 at the same site, but failed to send a satellite into orbit. According to project leaders, in the two years since that failure, the rocket's research team held more than 600 meetings and carried out at least 1,000 experiments and tests. "Compared with the Long March 5 Y2 that was used in the failed second task, the new one has about 200 technical improvements, including changes to the engine design." Li Dong, the rocket's designer, said to China Daily. The future tasks of the Long March 5 will include a trip to Mars, taking back moon samples (样本), and placing parts of a manned space station into orbit. 27．What do we know about the Long March 5? A．It was sent at the start of 2019. B．It was sent in Xichang. C．It is the tallest rocket in the world. D．It is the biggest Long March rocket. 28．What is the payload capacity of other Chinese rockets? A．About 2.5 tons. B．About 10 tons. C．About 25 tons. D．About 63 tons. 29．The Long March 5 was used to __________. A．improve satellite engineering technologies B．send China’s heaviest satellite into orbit C．take the Chang'e 5 probe to the moon D．send a manned space station into orbit 30．What is the last paragraph about? A．When the Long March 5 will stop working. B．How China's space station will be built. C．What the Long March 5 will be used for in the future. D．What China's space exploration will focus on in the future 三、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31．Tom is walking into the living room carefully and q________, because his father is sleeping on the sofa. 32．The children are looking forward to e________ the farm. 33．He sent me a gift but I couldn’t a________ it because it was too expensive. 34．Mr Wang is a teacher with lots of teaching e__________. His students can always get good grades. 35．Reading more books can i________ our English. 36．The shopping centre is only two ________ (街区) away, so I can walk there this weekend. 37．It isn’t our volleyball, it is ________ (他们的). 38．The basket ________ red apples and green pears. (充满) 39．When you have to be ________ class, you should tell it to your teacher. （缺席） 40．You will not ________ (成功) if you don’t work hard. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the Warring States Period, there was an excellent carpenter (木匠) called Lu Ban. It is said that he once 41 (make) a bird of wood. It was so lifelike that it flew in sky for a few 42 (day). One day, 43 young carpenter came to a house which had a big red door. He held up his ax (斧头) and said, “I am a great carpenter. No matter what kind of wood it is, I can make it 44 anything.” Hearing this, people around him all laughed. “This young carpenter 45 (talk) big now.” they thought. One of them pointed to the big red door behind him and said, “Young man, can you make a 46 (good) door than this one?” The young carpenter laughed 47 said, “No problem! I used to be a student of Lu Ban.” The crowd laughed again. Someone said, “This is Lu Ban’s home. He made this door 48 (him).” The young carpenter’s face turned red and he ran away 49 (quick). This comes the proverb (谚语) “Ban Men Nong Fu”. It 50 (mean) showing off slight (不足道的) skills in front of an expert. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 We all know that people can talk. What about plants? A team found plants can also “talk”! Scientists heard their sounds. The team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). The plants made little “clicks” and “pops”, but these sounds were too weak for humans. Scientists could only hear them with the help of a computer. As the team studied the sounds, they started to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom made sounds when they had enough water. But when the soil got dry, they made more sounds. It’s like they are saying, “Water, please!” The team also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When the team cut a leaf from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But these sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. The team developed a computer AI system (系统). They used it to tell different kinds of sounds. It was able to find the difference between thirsty (口渴的) plants and plants with cuts. Maybe one day we can use these sounds to find out a plant’s problem. That can be helpful to farmers. The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. Even in a quiet field, plants are making sounds. They are telling us how they feel with sounds. We just need the right tool to listen. And those sounds carry information and may help us a lot. Isn’t nature amazing? 51．How did the team find that plants can make sounds? 52．What could help scientists hear the sounds of plants? 53．When did plants make sounds? (写出文中提到的两个方面) 54．Why did the team use the computer AI system? 55．What do you think of the team’s finding? 六、写作（满分15分） 56．学校的英语校刊正在开展“健康生活”征文活动。请你根据下图提示，用英文写一篇短文，分享你的健康生活方式。 注意： 1.根据提示适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 开头： I think it’s important to stay healthy__________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山东日照卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分90分。考试用时100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。 3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There live two sisters in a poor small village. The elder is called Mary and the younger Edith. They 1 each other very much, and always take good care of one another. In order to support their own family, every day they work from morning 2 night, getting as much grain (谷物) as possible from their fields. One late autumn evening, after doing their long and tiring work in the 3 , Mary says to her husband,  “Edith just gets married and she must have many bills (账单) to 4 , I think we should put a bag of rice in her barn (谷仓).” “Oh, that’s a good idea,” says her husband. “But please don’t tell her,” says Mary,  “if she knows it is from us, she will never 5 it.” So, late at night Mary takes a bag of rice to Edith’s barn. However, while looking at her own barn the next morning, she finds 6 funny. “I take a bag of rice to Edith’s house at night, 7 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 8 does that happen?” Mary decides to take another bag of rice to her sister’s barn at night again. But the next morning, she finds the 9 number of bags in her barn again! “This is very funny,” she thinks. That night she 10 again. She carries a larger bag of rice on her shoulder this time and walks down the road to her younger sister’s home. In the bright moonlight she can see another 11 coming down the road. She is carrying something on her 12 , too. “Edith!” Mary cries,  “what are you doing? ” “I am 13 you, Mary,” says Edith, “You have a 14 family. I think you need much rice.” The two sisters quickly know that they two take rice to each other. They laugh. “It is good to have a sister 15 you.” they both say with a smile. And they live happily caring about each other ever after. 1．A．dislike B．hate C．love D．enjoy 2．A．at B．in C．with D．to 3．A．homes B．fields C．factories D．shops 4．A．buy B．pay C．sell D．get 5．A．take B．bring C．ask D．miss 6．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 7．A．and B．so C．or D．but 8．A．How B．What C．Where D．Who 9．A．small B．same C．special D．big 10．A．does B．plays C．wishes D．tries 11．A．sister B．woman C．cousin D．mother 12．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hands 13．A．friendly to B．strict with C．worried about D．sorry for 14．A．rich B．small C．large D．happy 15．A．like B．of C．with D．for 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16．Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take __________ a day. A．tablet B．1 tablet C．2 tablets D．3 tablets 17．The Public Library is closed at __________. A．5:00 p.m. B．9:00 a.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．12:00 a.m. 18．Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay __________. A．$ 15 B．$ 30 C．$ 45 D．$ 10 B It’s 5 a. m.! James has to get up. Now he is in Africa, on the grassland of Kenya(肯尼亚). He is visiting the Masai people(马赛族人). He is helping them with their cows. Yes, it’s a hard job for a 14-year-old boy from the USA, but James wants to help them. James’ trip to Africa isn’t a holiday. It’s part of classes at his school. James’ teacher is a member of Masai people of Kenya in Africa. Every summer he takes some of his students and their parents on a two-week trip to his hometown. Kenya is a whole new world for the kids from the USA．When they get there, the American kid put on Masai clothes. Boys take care of cows. Girls collect firewood and water. Families there live on their cows. So the Masai and the students have to move a lot, so the cows have grass to eat. Back in the United States, they know that dry weather has killed many cows in Kenya, so the students created(创建) an activity called Cows for Kids to raise money for them. They use the money to buy cows. Each cow costs about $100. “One cow means more to the health of a family than money,” says the teacher. “Here we’re really giving life. A cow will give a child milk every day.” The teacher wants to help people in his hometown. “I’m just trying to give my students a different way of thinking,” says he. He says helping the Masai is just one step. He hopes the kid will find out ways to help all those who need it, too. 19．Boys ________ to help the Masai in Kenya. A．look after cows B．collect wood C．get water D．make phone calls 20．From the passage we can know that the life in Kenya is ________. A．easy B．hard C．rich D．lovely 21．How did the students help the Masai when they came back to the USA? A．They collected old clothes for them. B．They moved to Africa to help raise cows. C．They bought milk for the children in Kenya. D．They created an activity to raise money for them. 22．From the passage we learn that ________. A．the students don’t like to go to Kenya B．James goes to Africa to spend the holiday C．the cows eat grass at the same place D．the teacher wants to teach his students in a different way C During the novel corona-virus outbreak（新冠病毒疫情）we wear masks to keep us safe. But many of you may have a problem—you can’t eat when you wear a mask. Now an Israeli company has invented（发明）a kind of mask that you can wear while eating. The mask has a remote-control mouth. You just need to push down a lever to open a slot（窄缝）in the front of the mask so that you can eat the food. When you take out your eating utensil（餐具）, it will close. The company says the mask can protect people from the virus while they eat. It plans to start selling the mask in the coming months at a price of ￥6-20 higher than that of a regular medical mask. People have different ideas about the mask. John says it is a must-have because it helps him to eat while staying safe. But Ron thinks it won’t work when he eats ice cream. He doesn’t want to wear it because the mask will get dirty（脏的）. But it is fine for solid（固体的）foods like meat. Besides this kind of mask, people create some other cool inventions during these days. For example, A Chinese company invented a fever-catching helmet（头盔）. It can catch people with fevers（发热）from up to five meters away. At the same time, it can show the person’s name and medical history, and send this information to nearby hospitals. A Belgian 3D printing company designed a hands-free set, with its help, people can open doors without using their hands. People can use their arms or elbows to open doors instead. 23．If a regular medical mask is￥3, how much may a mask made in the Israeli company be? A．￥6 B．￥25 C．￥8 D．￥11 24．Ron doesn’t want to wear the mask because ________. A．it can’t work when he eats ice cream B．he can’t always keep it clean C．it can’t work when he has solid foods D．he can’t stay safe while eating 25．Which is the similarity（相同点）of the cool inventions? A．They can show persons’ names. B．They can keep people safe while eating. C．They can make people far away from viruses. D．They are only useful during the virus breakout. 26．Which is the best title of the passage? A．A safe diet and lifestyle. B．Right ways to wear masks. C．Cool inventions to keep us safe. D．Good ways to open doors. D The Long March 5 Y3 is China's strongest rocket. China's biggest and most powerful rocket rose into space on Dec 27, 2019. The Long March 5 finished its task at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan. The 57-meter-tall rocket, known as the Long March 5 Y3, is the tallest, strongest and most technologically sophisticated (技术复杂的) rocket in China. Since it is much bigger than China's other Long March rockets, people call it "Fat 5". The rocket is able to carry spacecraft (航天器) weighing up to 25 tons—about the weight of 16 midsize cars—into low-Earth orbit (近地轨道), China Daily reported. This payload capacity (有效载荷) is about 2.5 times greater than that of any other Chinese rocket. During December, the Long March 5 successfully sent the Shijiao 20 experimental satellite (卫星) into orbit. At more than 8 tons, it is the heaviest and most advanced communications satellite built by China.   The task also tested key technologies that will be used to take the Chang'e 5 probe (探测器) to the moon, according to the China National Space Administration. The success of the Long March 5 was hard-earned. The rockets first sending was carried out in November 2016 at the Wenchang center. A second task took place in July 2017 at the same site, but failed to send a satellite into orbit. According to project leaders, in the two years since that failure, the rocket's research team held more than 600 meetings and carried out at least 1,000 experiments and tests. "Compared with the Long March 5 Y2 that was used in the failed second task, the new one has about 200 technical improvements, including changes to the engine design." Li Dong, the rocket's designer, said to China Daily. The future tasks of the Long March 5 will include a trip to Mars, taking back moon samples (样本), and placing parts of a manned space station into orbit. 27．What do we know about the Long March 5? A．It was sent at the start of 2019. B．It was sent in Xichang. C．It is the tallest rocket in the world. D．It is the biggest Long March rocket. 28．What is the payload capacity of other Chinese rockets? A．About 2.5 tons. B．About 10 tons. C．About 25 tons. D．About 63 tons. 29．The Long March 5 was used to __________. A．improve satellite engineering technologies B．send China’s heaviest satellite into orbit C．take the Chang'e 5 probe to the moon D．send a manned space station into orbit 30．What is the last paragraph about? A．When the Long March 5 will stop working. B．How China's space station will be built. C．What the Long March 5 will be used for in the future. D．What China's space exploration will focus on in the future 三、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31．Tom is walking into the living room carefully and q________, because his father is sleeping on the sofa. 32．The children are looking forward to e________ the farm. 33．He sent me a gift but I couldn’t a________ it because it was too expensive. 34．Mr Wang is a teacher with lots of teaching e__________. His students can always get good grades. 35．Reading more books can i________ our English. 36．The shopping centre is only two ________ (街区) away, so I can walk there this weekend. 37．It isn’t our volleyball, it is ________ (他们的). 38．The basket ________ red apples and green pears. (充满) 39．When you have to be ________ class, you should tell it to your teacher. （缺席） 40．You will not ________ (成功) if you don’t work hard. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the Warring States Period, there was an excellent carpenter (木匠) called Lu Ban. It is said that he once 41 (make) a bird of wood. It was so lifelike that it flew in sky for a few 42 (day). One day, 43 young carpenter came to a house which had a big red door. He held up his ax (斧头) and said, “I am a great carpenter. No matter what kind of wood it is, I can make it 44 anything.” Hearing this, people around him all laughed. “This young carpenter 45 (talk) big now.” they thought. One of them pointed to the big red door behind him and said, “Young man, can you make a 46 (good) door than this one?” The young carpenter laughed 47 said, “No problem! I used to be a student of Lu Ban.” The crowd laughed again. Someone said, “This is Lu Ban’s home. He made this door 48 (him).” The young carpenter’s face turned red and he ran away 49 (quick). This comes the proverb (谚语) “Ban Men Nong Fu”. It 50 (mean) showing off slight (不足道的) skills in front of an expert. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 We all know that people can talk. What about plants? A team found plants can also “talk”! Scientists heard their sounds. The team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). The plants made little “clicks” and “pops”, but these sounds were too weak for humans. Scientists could only hear them with the help of a computer. As the team studied the sounds, they started to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom made sounds when they had enough water. But when the soil got dry, they made more sounds. It’s like they are saying, “Water, please!” The team also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When the team cut a leaf from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But these sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. The team developed a computer AI system (系统). They used it to tell different kinds of sounds. It was able to find the difference between thirsty (口渴的) plants and plants with cuts. Maybe one day we can use these sounds to find out a plant’s problem. That can be helpful to farmers. The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. Even in a quiet field, plants are making sounds. They are telling us how they feel with sounds. We just need the right tool to listen. And those sounds carry information and may help us a lot. Isn’t nature amazing? 51．How did the team find that plants can make sounds? 52．What could help scientists hear the sounds of plants? 53．When did plants make sounds? (写出文中提到的两个方面) 54．Why did the team use the computer AI system? 55．What do you think of the team’s finding? 六、写作（满分15分） 56．学校的英语校刊正在开展“健康生活”征文活动。请你根据下图提示，用英文写一篇短文，分享你的健康生活方式。 注意： 1.根据提示适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 开头： I think it’s important to stay healthy_____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 山东日照卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJIB][C][D] 6[A]IBJICIID] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A]IB][C][D] 2A][B][C][D] 7AJIBJICJID] 12A]IB]IC][D] 17AJ[B]ICIID] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][CI[D] 18[A]IBI[C][D] 4A][B][C]ID] 9AJ[BJIC]ID] 14[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B]IC]ID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.AI[B[C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C1[D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.AJ[B1[C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分） 三、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31. 32. 33. 34 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 51. 52. 53 54. 55 六、写作（满分15分） I think it's important to stay healthy. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■ 山东日照卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分90分。考试用时100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。 3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There live two sisters in a poor small village. The elder is called Mary and the younger Edith. They 1 each other very much, and always take good care of one another. In order to support their own family, every day they work from morning 2 night, getting as much grain (谷物) as possible from their fields. One late autumn evening, after doing their long and tiring work in the 3 , Mary says to her husband,  “Edith just gets married and she must have many bills (账单) to 4 , I think we should put a bag of rice in her barn (谷仓).” “Oh, that’s a good idea,” says her husband. “But please don’t tell her,” says Mary,  “if she knows it is from us, she will never 5 it.” So, late at night Mary takes a bag of rice to Edith’s barn. However, while looking at her own barn the next morning, she finds 6 funny. “I take a bag of rice to Edith’s house at night, 7 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 8 does that happen?” Mary decides to take another bag of rice to her sister’s barn at night again. But the next morning, she finds the 9 number of bags in her barn again! “This is very funny,” she thinks. That night she 10 again. She carries a larger bag of rice on her shoulder this time and walks down the road to her younger sister’s home. In the bright moonlight she can see another 11 coming down the road. She is carrying something on her 12 , too. “Edith!” Mary cries,  “what are you doing? ” “I am 13 you, Mary,” says Edith, “You have a 14 family. I think you need much rice.” The two sisters quickly know that they two take rice to each other. They laugh. “It is good to have a sister 15 you.” they both say with a smile. And they live happily caring about each other ever after. 1．A．dislike B．hate C．love D．enjoy 2．A．at B．in C．with D．to 3．A．homes B．fields C．factories D．shops 4．A．buy B．pay C．sell D．get 5．A．take B．bring C．ask D．miss 6．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 7．A．and B．so C．or D．but 8．A．How B．What C．Where D．Who 9．A．small B．same C．special D．big 10．A．does B．plays C．wishes D．tries 11．A．sister B．woman C．cousin D．mother 12．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hands 13．A．friendly to B．strict with C．worried about D．sorry for 14．A．rich B．small C．large D．happy 15．A．like B．of C．with D．for 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家人和亲人、家庭生活 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个姐妹相互帮助，幸福生活的故事。 1．句意：她们都很爱对方，总是互相照顾。 dislike不喜欢；hate讨厌；love喜爱；enjoy享受。根据“always take good care of one another”可知姐妹两个很爱对方，enjoy侧重于享受某种乐趣，love符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：为了养家，她们每天从早到晚工作。 at作时间介词时，用在具体点刻前；in作时间介词时，用在年、月、季节等时间前；with和；to到。from...to...“从……到……” 符合语境，故选D。 3．句意：一个深秋的晚上，在田里做完他们漫长而疲惫的工作后，Mary对丈夫说。 homes家；fields田野；factories工厂；shops商店。根据“getting as much grain as possible from their fields”可知他们是在田里工作，故选B。 4．句意：Edith刚刚结婚，她一定有很多账单要支付。 buy买；pay支付；sell卖；get得到。根据“she must have many bills”可知是有账单要支付，pay the bill“付账”符合语境，故选B。 5．句意：如果她知道大米是我们送去的，她绝对不会接受。 take接受；bring带来；ask问；miss错过。根据“But please don’t tell her”可知Edith如果知道Mary送给她大米，她不会接受，故选A。 6．句意：第二天早上，当她看着自己的谷仓时，她发现有趣的事。 everything每件事；anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“I take a bag of rice to Edith’s house at night, ...I still have the same number of bags in my barn”可知Mary发现了有趣的事，something用在肯定句，符合语境，故选C。 7．句意：晚上我拿了一袋大米去Edith家，但我的谷仓里大米袋子的数量没变。 and和；so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“I take a bag of rice to Edith’s house at night”和“I still have the same number of bags in my barn”可知此处表转折，故选D。 8．句意：这是怎么发生的？ How怎样；What什么；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“...does that happen”，可知句中主语是that，谓语是happen，缺少状语，who和what是代词，不能作状语，how和why是副词，可作状语，根据语境可知， 应该是问这件事是怎么发生的，故选A。 9．句意：但是第二天早上她再次发现她的谷仓里大米袋子的数量没变。 small小的；same相同的；special特别的；big大的。根据上文的“I still have the same number of bags in my barn”和此处的“again”，可知与上一次情况相同， 虽然拿走了一袋大米，但是大米袋子的数量还是和以前一样，故选B。 10．句意：那天晚上，她再次尝试。 does做；plays玩；wishes希望；tries尝试。根据“She carries a larger bag of rice on her shoulder this time and walks down the road to her younger sister’s home”可知Mary再次做了同样的事情，plays和wishes不符合语境，而does是及物动词，后面必须跟宾语，故选D。 11．句意：在明亮的月光下她看见另一个女人沿路走过来。 sister姐妹；woman女人；cousin表兄弟姐妹；mother妈妈。根据 “‘Edith!’ Mary cries, ‘what are you doing? ’”可知Mary走近后发现来人是她的妹妹Edith，所以应该是另一个女人，故选B。 12．句意：她也扛了东西在肩上。 back背；shoulder肩膀；head头；hand手。根据前文“She carries a larger bag of ice on her shoulder” 和这里的“too”，可知Edith和Mary一样，都把一大袋米扛在肩上，故选B。 13．句意：我很担心你，Mary。 friendly to对……友好；strict with对……严格；worried about担心；sorry for抱歉。根据“You have a...family. I think you need much ice”可知Edith担心Mary，故选C。 14．句意：你有一大家子人。我想你需要很多大米。 rich富有的；small小的；large大的；happy快乐的。根据“I think you need much ice”可知Mary有一大家子人，故选C。 15．句意：有你这样的姐妹真好。 like像；of……的；with和；for为了。根据“It is good to have a sister ...you”可知此处应是像你这样的姐妹，故选A。 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16．Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take __________ a day. A．tablet B．1 tablet C．2 tablets D．3 tablets 17．The Public Library is closed at __________. A．5:00 p.m. B．9:00 a.m. C．4:00 p.m. D．12:00 a.m. 18．Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay __________. A．$ 15 B．$ 30 C．$ 45 D．$ 10 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文、细节理解 【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了三个广告，第一个广告是介绍的是一种治头疼的药，不同年龄的人吃药的剂量不同；第二个广告是介绍Hamilton动物园的情况。第三个广告是介绍公共图书馆的有关情况。 16．细节理解题。根据Take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night.8 – 13；1 tablet可知这种药一天吃两次，8-13岁的孩子每次一片，故一天吃2片，故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Sunday to Friday可知公共图书馆营业的时间是上午9:00到下午5:00,所以图书馆关门的时间是下午5点，故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据林和他的父亲去Hamilton动物园，他们应该付每人15元，共计30元，故选B。 B It’s 5 a. m.! James has to get up. Now he is in Africa, on the grassland of Kenya(肯尼亚). He is visiting the Masai people(马赛族人). He is helping them with their cows. Yes, it’s a hard job for a 14-year-old boy from the USA, but James wants to help them. James’ trip to Africa isn’t a holiday. It’s part of classes at his school. James’ teacher is a member of Masai people of Kenya in Africa. Every summer he takes some of his students and their parents on a two-week trip to his hometown. Kenya is a whole new world for the kids from the USA．When they get there, the American kid put on Masai clothes. Boys take care of cows. Girls collect firewood and water. Families there live on their cows. So the Masai and the students have to move a lot, so the cows have grass to eat. Back in the United States, they know that dry weather has killed many cows in Kenya, so the students created(创建) an activity called Cows for Kids to raise money for them. They use the money to buy cows. Each cow costs about $100. “One cow means more to the health of a family than money,” says the teacher. “Here we’re really giving life. A cow will give a child milk every day.” The teacher wants to help people in his hometown. “I’m just trying to give my students a different way of thinking,” says he. He says helping the Masai is just one step. He hopes the kid will find out ways to help all those who need it, too. 19．Boys ________ to help the Masai in Kenya. A．look after cows B．collect wood C．get water D．make phone calls 20．From the passage we can know that the life in Kenya is ________. A．easy B．hard C．rich D．lovely 21．How did the students help the Masai when they came back to the USA? A．They collected old clothes for them. B．They moved to Africa to help raise cows. C．They bought milk for the children in Kenya. D．They created an activity to raise money for them. 22．From the passage we learn that ________. A．the students don’t like to go to Kenya B．James goes to Africa to spend the holiday C．the cows eat grass at the same place D．the teacher wants to teach his students in a different way 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．D 22．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】志愿服务、记叙文 【分析】本文主要讲述了一名肯尼亚教师带领自己的美国学生帮助马赛族人的故事。 19．细节理解题。根据“Boys take care of cows”可知，男孩照顾牛，故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据“they know that dry weather has killed many cows in Kenya, so the students created(创建) an activity called Cows for Kids to raise money for them”可知，从文章中我们可以知道肯尼亚的生活是艰难的，故选B。 21．细节理解题。根据“so the students created an activities called Cows for Kids to raise money for them”可知，他们发起了一项为他们筹集资金的活动，故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据“I’m just trying to give my students a different way of thinking”可知，这位老师想用一种不同的方式来教他的学生，故选D。 C During the novel corona-virus outbreak（新冠病毒疫情）we wear masks to keep us safe. But many of you may have a problem—you can’t eat when you wear a mask. Now an Israeli company has invented（发明）a kind of mask that you can wear while eating. The mask has a remote-control mouth. You just need to push down a lever to open a slot（窄缝）in the front of the mask so that you can eat the food. When you take out your eating utensil（餐具）, it will close. The company says the mask can protect people from the virus while they eat. It plans to start selling the mask in the coming months at a price of ￥6-20 higher than that of a regular medical mask. People have different ideas about the mask. John says it is a must-have because it helps him to eat while staying safe. But Ron thinks it won’t work when he eats ice cream. He doesn’t want to wear it because the mask will get dirty（脏的）. But it is fine for solid（固体的）foods like meat. Besides this kind of mask, people create some other cool inventions during these days. For example, A Chinese company invented a fever-catching helmet（头盔）. It can catch people with fevers（发热）from up to five meters away. At the same time, it can show the person’s name and medical history, and send this information to nearby hospitals. A Belgian 3D printing company designed a hands-free set, with its help, people can open doors without using their hands. People can use their arms or elbows to open doors instead. 23．If a regular medical mask is￥3, how much may a mask made in the Israeli company be? A．￥6 B．￥25 C．￥8 D．￥11 24．Ron doesn’t want to wear the mask because ________. A．it can’t work when he eats ice cream B．he can’t always keep it clean C．it can’t work when he has solid foods D．he can’t stay safe while eating 25．Which is the similarity（相同点）of the cool inventions? A．They can show persons’ names. B．They can keep people safe while eating. C．They can make people far away from viruses. D．They are only useful during the virus breakout. 26．Which is the best title of the passage? A．A safe diet and lifestyle. B．Right ways to wear masks. C．Cool inventions to keep us safe. D．Good ways to open doors. 【答案】23．D 24．B 25．C 26．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】疾病、发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了在新冠疫情期间，人们发明创造了一些很酷的东西，来使我们保持安全。 23．推理判断题。根据“It plans to start selling the mask in the coming months at a price of ￥6-20 higher than that of a regular medical mask.”可知以色列的新口罩会比常规口罩贵6-20元，普通口罩3元，以色列口罩会是9到23元。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“But Ron thinks it won’t work when he eats ice cream. He doesn’t want to wear it because the mask will get dirty（脏的）. ”可知Ron不喜欢这个口罩，因为容易弄脏。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“During the novel corona-virus outbreak（新冠病毒疫情）we wear masks to keep us safe.”可知本文介绍了疫情期间的发明，这些都是为了保护人们免受病毒伤害的。故选C。 26．最佳标题题。根据第一段“During the novel corona-virus outbreak(新冠病毒疫情) we wear masks(口罩) to keep us safe”可知文章介绍了几种在新冠疫情期间，人们发明的几种很酷的东西，这些东西可以使人们保持安全，故选C。 D The Long March 5 Y3 is China's strongest rocket. China's biggest and most powerful rocket rose into space on Dec 27, 2019. The Long March 5 finished its task at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan. The 57-meter-tall rocket, known as the Long March 5 Y3, is the tallest, strongest and most technologically sophisticated (技术复杂的) rocket in China. Since it is much bigger than China's other Long March rockets, people call it "Fat 5". The rocket is able to carry spacecraft (航天器) weighing up to 25 tons—about the weight of 16 midsize cars—into low-Earth orbit (近地轨道), China Daily reported. This payload capacity (有效载荷) is about 2.5 times greater than that of any other Chinese rocket. During December, the Long March 5 successfully sent the Shijiao 20 experimental satellite (卫星) into orbit. At more than 8 tons, it is the heaviest and most advanced communications satellite built by China.   The task also tested key technologies that will be used to take the Chang'e 5 probe (探测器) to the moon, according to the China National Space Administration. The success of the Long March 5 was hard-earned. The rockets first sending was carried out in November 2016 at the Wenchang center. A second task took place in July 2017 at the same site, but failed to send a satellite into orbit. According to project leaders, in the two years since that failure, the rocket's research team held more than 600 meetings and carried out at least 1,000 experiments and tests. "Compared with the Long March 5 Y2 that was used in the failed second task, the new one has about 200 technical improvements, including changes to the engine design." Li Dong, the rocket's designer, said to China Daily. The future tasks of the Long March 5 will include a trip to Mars, taking back moon samples (样本), and placing parts of a manned space station into orbit. 27．What do we know about the Long March 5? A．It was sent at the start of 2019. B．It was sent in Xichang. C．It is the tallest rocket in the world. D．It is the biggest Long March rocket. 28．What is the payload capacity of other Chinese rockets? A．About 2.5 tons. B．About 10 tons. C．About 25 tons. D．About 63 tons. 29．The Long March 5 was used to __________. A．improve satellite engineering technologies B．send China’s heaviest satellite into orbit C．take the Chang'e 5 probe to the moon D．send a manned space station into orbit 30．What is the last paragraph about? A．When the Long March 5 will stop working. B．How China's space station will be built. C．What the Long March 5 will be used for in the future. D．What China's space exploration will focus on in the future 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．B 30．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】天体与宇宙、科学技术、说明文、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断 【分析】本文介绍了中国最大、最强、技术含量最高的火箭“长征五号Y3”。长征五号火箭于12月成功地将石角20号实验卫星送入轨道，未来它还将被广泛运用于航天领域。 27．细节理解题。根据“Since it is much bigger than China's other Long March rockets...”可知，长征五号Y3比中国其他长征五号火箭都大，所以长征五号Y3是中国最大的长征五号火箭，故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据“The rocket is able to carry spacecraft (航天器) weighing up to 25 tons...”可知，长征五号Y3 最大载荷是25吨；根据“This payload capacity (有效载荷) is about 2.5 times greater than that of any other Chinese rocket.”可知，长征五号Y3的有效载荷能力大约是中国其他火箭的2.5倍，所以中国其他火箭的载荷是10吨，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“During December, the Long March 5 successfully sent the Shijiao 20 experimental satellite (卫星) into orbit. At more than 8 tons, it is the heaviest and most advanced communications satellite built by China.”可知，长征五号成功地将中国建造的最重、最先进的通信卫星“石角20号”送入轨道，选项B“把中国最重的卫星送入轨道”符合长征五号的任务内容，故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据“The future tasks of the Long March 5 will include ...”可知，最后一段的主要内容是介绍长征五号未来的任务，故选C。 三、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31．Tom is walking into the living room carefully and q________, because his father is sleeping on the sofa. 【答案】(q)uietly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】quietly、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：汤姆正轻手轻脚地走进客厅，因为他父亲在沙发上睡着了。根据“because his father is sleeping on the sofa”可知，他父亲正在睡觉，此处需填入一个副词，修饰动词“walking”，描述汤姆走路的方式，且动作需轻缓以避免吵醒父亲。“quietly”意思是“轻声地、安静地”，副词，符合语境。故填(q)uietly。 32．The children are looking forward to e________ the farm. 【答案】(e)xploring 【难度】0.4 【知识点】explore、动名词作宾语、动词短语 【详解】句意：孩子们正期待着探索农场。根据“The children are looking forward to...the farm.”和首字母e可知，孩子们正期待着探索农场，explore“探索”，look forward to doing表示“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语，explore的动名词为exploring。故填(e)xploring。 33．He sent me a gift but I couldn’t a________ it because it was too expensive. 【答案】(a)ccept 【难度】0.4 【知识点】accept、情态动词后加动词原形 【详解】句意：他送了我一份礼物，但我不能接受，因为它太昂贵了。空处位于情态动词“couldn’t”后，填动词原形。根据“because it was too expensive”和首字母提示可知，由于礼物贵重，所以不能接受。accept“接受”，动词。故填(a)ccept。 34．Mr Wang is a teacher with lots of teaching e__________. His students can always get good grades. 【答案】(e)xperience 【难度】0.4 【知识点】experience、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：王老师是一位有丰富教学经验的老师。他的学生总能取得好成绩。根据首字母提示和“His students can always get good grades.”可知，由于王老师拥有丰富的教学经验，所以他的学生总能取得好成绩。名词experience“经验”符合语境，experience在此处作不可数名词。故填(e)xperience。 35．Reading more books can i________ our English. 【答案】(i)mprove 【难度】0.65 【知识点】improve、情态动词后加动词原形 【详解】句意：多读些书能够提高我们的英语水平。根据“Reading more books can i... our English.”可知，多读些书能够提高我们的英语水平，improve“提高”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。 36．The shopping centre is only two ________ (街区) away, so I can walk there this weekend. 【答案】blocks 【难度】0.65 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：这个购物中心只有两个街区远，所以这个周末我可以步行去那里。根据“The shopping centre is only two...away, so I can walk there this weekend.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“街区”，block“街区”，可数名词，前面有基数词two修饰，要用复数形式。故填blocks。 37．It isn’t our volleyball, it is ________ (他们的). 【答案】theirs 【难度】0.65 【知识点】their、名词性物主代词 【详解】句意：这不是我们的排球，这是他们的。根据“It isn’t our volleyball, it is...”和汉语提示可知，空格处缺少名词性物主代词，theirs“他们的”，代指“他们的排球”。故填theirs。 38．The basket ________ red apples and green pears. (充满) 【答案】is full of/is filled with/was full of/was filled with 【难度】0.65 【知识点】be filled with、be full (of)、动词短语、形容词短语、“三单"形式的变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：篮子里装满了红苹果和绿梨。be full of/be filled with“充满”，是固定搭配，此处可表示现在的事情，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The basket”，be动词用is，此处也可表示过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，be动词用was。故填is full of/is filled with/was full of/was filled with。 39．When you have to be ________ class, you should tell it to your teacher. （缺席） 【答案】absent from 【难度】0.65 【知识点】形容词作表语、形容词短语 【详解】句意：当你不得不缺课时，你应该告诉你的老师。be absent from“缺席”，故填absent from。 40．You will not ________ (成功) if you don’t work hard. 【答案】succeed 【难度】0.65 【知识点】succeed、动词辨析、will/shall do结构 【详解】句意：如果你不努力工作，你就不会成功。 根据“You will not...”可知句子是一般将来时态，后面用动词原形，“成功”的动词原形是“succeed”。故填succeed。 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the Warring States Period, there was an excellent carpenter (木匠) called Lu Ban. It is said that he once 41 (make) a bird of wood. It was so lifelike that it flew in sky for a few 42 (day). One day, 43 young carpenter came to a house which had a big red door. He held up his ax (斧头) and said, “I am a great carpenter. No matter what kind of wood it is, I can make it 44 anything.” Hearing this, people around him all laughed. “This young carpenter 45 (talk) big now.” they thought. One of them pointed to the big red door behind him and said, “Young man, can you make a 46 (good) door than this one?” The young carpenter laughed 47 said, “No problem! I used to be a student of Lu Ban.” The crowd laughed again. Someone said, “This is Lu Ban’s home. He made this door 48 (him).” The young carpenter’s face turned red and he ran away 49 (quick). This comes the proverb (谚语) “Ban Men Nong Fu”. It 50 (mean) showing off slight (不足道的) skills in front of an expert. 【答案】 41．made 42．days 43．a 44．into 45．is talking 46．better 47．and 48．himself 49．quickly 50．means 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人、中华文化 【导语】本文讲的是成语“班门弄斧”的由来。 【详解】41．句意：据说他曾经做了个木鸟。根据“It is said that he once ... a bird of wood. ”可知，空格处缺动词，once曾经，表示主语从句用一般过去时，故填made。 42．句意：它如此逼真，以至于在天空中飞了几天。根据“It was so lifelike that it flew in the sky for a few ...” 可知，a few后跟可数名词复数，故填days。 43．句意：有一天，一个年轻的木匠来到了一所有大红门的房子。根据“One day, ... young carpenter came to a house which had a big red door.” 可知，空格处需要一个不定冠词来修饰名词“house”，“a young carpenter”表示“一位年轻木匠”，故填a。 44．句意：无论它是什么木头，我都能把它变成任何东西。make sth into sth是一个固定搭配，表示“将某物制成另一物”，故填into。 45．句意：这个年轻的木匠在夸大其词。根据时间状语now可知，此句时态为现在进行时，主语this young carpenter是第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词talk现在分词talking, 故填is talking。 46．句意：你能做一个比这个更好的门吗？根据“Young man, can you make a ... door than this one?” 可知，空格处需要一个形容词的比较级形式来表示比较，“better”是“good”的比较级，表示“更好的”，故填better。 47．句意：那个年轻的木匠笑着说，没有问题！空格处需要一个连词来连接两个句子，表并列，“and”是一个连词，用来连接两个并列的动作或状态，故填and。 48．句意：他自己做了这扇门。make sth. oneself 表示“自己做”，“himself”是“he”的反身代词，表示“他自己”，故填himself。 49．句意：“那个年轻的木匠的脸变红了，他很快就跑开了。空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词“ran”，形容词quick,加ly变成副词，表示“快地”，故填quickly。 50．句意：“班门弄斧”意思是在专家面前炫耀微不足道的技巧。主语是it，时态为一般现在时，空格处需要一个动词的第三人称单数形式，“means”是“mean”的第三人称单数形式，故填means。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 We all know that people can talk. What about plants? A team found plants can also “talk”! Scientists heard their sounds. The team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). The plants made little “clicks” and “pops”, but these sounds were too weak for humans. Scientists could only hear them with the help of a computer. As the team studied the sounds, they started to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They seldom made sounds when they had enough water. But when the soil got dry, they made more sounds. It’s like they are saying, “Water, please!” The team also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When the team cut a leaf from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But these sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. The team developed a computer AI system (系统). They used it to tell different kinds of sounds. It was able to find the difference between thirsty (口渴的) plants and plants with cuts. Maybe one day we can use these sounds to find out a plant’s problem. That can be helpful to farmers. The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. Even in a quiet field, plants are making sounds. They are telling us how they feel with sounds. We just need the right tool to listen. And those sounds carry information and may help us a lot. Isn’t nature amazing? 51．How did the team find that plants can make sounds? 52．What could help scientists hear the sounds of plants? 53．When did plants make sounds? (写出文中提到的两个方面) 54．Why did the team use the computer AI system? 55．What do you think of the team’s finding? 【答案】 51．They recorded tomato plants at different times./By recording tomato plants at different times. 52．The computer./A computer./Computers./With the help of a computer. 53．①When the soil got dry. ②When the plants got hurt. 54．They used it to tell different kinds of sounds./To tell different kinds of sounds. 55．It is helpful./It helps farmers a lot. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、说明文、植物 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科学家发现植物可以通过发出超声波来“交流”，并且这些声音可以传达植物的需求或问题。 51．根据文章第2段“The team recorded tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound.”可知，团队通过录制番茄植物的声音发现它们能发出超声波。故填They recorded tomato plants at different times./By recording tomato plants at different times. 52．根据文章第2段“Scientists could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知，计算机帮助科学家听到植物的声音。故填The computer./A computer./Computers./With the help of a computer. 53．根据文章第3段“They seldom made sounds when they had enough water. But when the soil got dry, they made more sounds.”以及“The team also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt.”可知，植物在受伤和土壤干燥时会发出声音。故填①When the soil got dry. ②When the plants got hurt. 54．根据文章第4段“They used it to tell different kinds of sounds. It was able to find the difference between thirsty plants and plants with cuts.”可知，团队使用计算机AI系统是为了区分不同声音并识别植物的需求或问题。故填They used it to tell different kinds of sounds./To tell different kinds of sounds. 55．根据文章“Maybe one day we can use these sounds to find out a plant’s problem. That can be helpful to farmers.”可知，这项发现很有用，对农民有用。故填It is helpful./It helps farmers a lot. 六、写作（满分15分） 56．学校的英语校刊正在开展“健康生活”征文活动。请你根据下图提示，用英文写一篇短文，分享你的健康生活方式。 注意： 1.根据提示适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 开头： I think it’s important to stay healthy_____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I think it’s important to stay healthy. Here is how I do it. First, I exercise every day. I run for 15 minutes in the morning and play basketball after school. This keeps me strong. Second, I eat well. I choose vegetables, fruits, and milk. I don’t eat junk food like chips or soda. Finally, I sleep well. I always go to bed before 10 p. m. and get 8 hours’ sleep. Staying healthy helps me feel happy and energetic. It also makes me study better in class. When my body is healthy, my mind is clear! Remember: “Health is wealth.” 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康饮食、健康与运动 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍自己的健康生活方式。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①play basketball打篮球 ②junk food垃圾食品 ③stay healthy保持健康 ④go to bed去睡觉、就寝 [高分句型] ①When my body is healthy, my mind is clear! (When引导的时间状语从句) ②Staying healthy helps me feel happy and energetic. (动名词短语作主语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东日照卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C[D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A[B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A1[B1[C1[D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.IA][B1[C1[D1 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C[DJ 4.A][B][C][D] 9[A][BJ[C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第卷（非选择题共45分） 三、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 31. 32 33. 34. 35 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 41. 42 43. 44 45. 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 五、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、写作（满分15分） I think it's important to stay healthy 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■